资源简介 Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike?重点词汇____________adj.卷曲的____________adj.直的____________adj.高的_____________n.高度____________adj.中等的____________n.身高;高度____________adj.瘦的____________adj.重的____________adv.n.(在)今晚;(在)今夜____________adj.小的____________modalv.也许;可能;可以____________n.电影院____________n.眼镜____________adv.以后____________adj.英俊的____________n.演员____________n.女演员____________n.人____________n.鼻子____________adj.(头发)金黄色的____________n.嘴____________adj.圆形的____________n.脸____________n.眼睛____________n.歌手____________n.艺术家____________n.犯罪活动____________v.放____________adj.pron.每个;各自____________n.方式;路线____________v.描述____________adv.不同地____________adj.不同的____________n.不同点____________adj.pron.另一;又一____________n.结尾;尽头____________adj.真正的;真实的____________adv.真实地;事实地____________n.牛仔裤重点词组看起来像_____________________中等个子/身材_______________________去看电影_____________________迟一会儿_____________________在电影院前______________________戴眼镜____________________待会儿见_____________________你最喜爱的男演员或女演员_____________________大鼻子_______________________圆/长脸______________________一份非常有趣的工作______________________画一张罪犯的画像_____________________将它放在报纸上和电视上____________________(用)相同的方式看待事情_____________________描述得不同____________________记得清;记得牢____________________另外一位女士____________________又高又瘦_____________________金色卷发_____________________最后_____________________真正的罪犯____________________首先____________________擅长____________________参考答案looklikeofmediumheight/buildgotothemovie(s)alittlelateinfrontofthecinemawearglassesseeyoulateryourfavoriteactororactressabignosearound/longfaceaveryinterestingjobdrawapictureofthecriminalputitinnewspapersandontelevisionseethings(in)thesamewaydescribedifferentlyrememberwellanotherwomantallandthincurlyblondhairintheendtherealcriminalfirstofallbegoodatStep1 LearntoreadthewordsonP127-128Step2LearntorememberwordsonP127-128Rememberthewordsbylookingatpictures.Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?二.Rememberthewordsbymatchingitselfwithitsmeaning.1.looklike中等身高2.alittle戴眼镜3.(be)ofmediumheight一位警察艺术家4.intheend看起来像……5.(be)ofmediumbuild同样的方式6.wearglasses一点,少量7.thesameway最后8.apoliceartist中等身材三.Rememberthewordsbyconversion(转换)、complexwords(合成)andderivative(派生)如,1.反义词tall---shortheavy—thincurly—straight2.动词---名词act---actor(n.演员)act---actress(n.女演员)sing---singer(n.歌手)3.形容词---副词different---differently(adv.不同地)real---really(adv.真正地;真实地)4.合成词to+night=tonight(n.今晚;今夜)hand+some=handsome(adj.英俊的)an+other=another(adj.另一)5.名词---人/家art(n.艺术;美术)+ist=artist(n.艺术家)crime(n.犯罪活动)---criminal(n.罪犯)6.glass(n.玻璃;玻璃杯)glasses(n.眼镜)7.round(adj.圆形的)around(adv/prep.到处;大约)四.RememberthewordsbytheirChinese.1.later以后2.person人3.put放4.each每个;各自5.way方式;路线6.describe描述7.another另一;又一8.end结尾;尽头Step3Consolidationofwords:Step4编故事学单词AnInterestingJobJoeBrownhasaveryinterestingjob.Heisapoliceartist.SomepeopleseecrimesandthentalktoJoe.Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike.ThenJoedrawsapictureofthecriminal,andthepoliceputitinnewspapersandontelevisiontofindhim.Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.Also,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmediumbuildandyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes,”saysonewoman.Anotherwomansays,“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondehair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”Intheend,therealcriminalisshortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair!乔.布朗有一份非常有趣的工作。他是一位警察艺术家。一些人看到犯罪活动并告诉他罪犯的长相。然后乔画出罪犯的图像,警察把图像刊登在报纸上并且在电视中播放来找到他。他想把每一位罪犯的图像画的很逼真,但是这项工作有时是困难的。人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述的不一样。另外,他们总是记的不好。“罪犯中等身材并且年轻,他留着棕色的长直发,大眼睛,”一位妇女说。另一位妇女说,“他又高又瘦,留着金色的卷发。他大约三十岁。”最后,真正的罪犯是个又矮又胖的老男人,留着黑短发。中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Step5Mindmap21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)Step6当堂检测一.根据句意和首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1.Theyoungmanisn’tthin,heisreallyh____.2.Areyougoingtothemovie______(今晚)?3.JoeBrownisagoodpolice_____(艺术家).4.Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribepersond_____.5.Idon’tlikethiswhiteshirt,pleaseshowme____(另一)one.二.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Canwe_____(put)ourcoathere?2.Thatmanwithfunnyglasses____(be)myfriend.3.Lucy____(nothave)longcurlyhair.4.Remember____(turnoff)thewaterwhenyouleave.5.Ilikehimbecauseheis____(real)coolandfun.三.请翻译下列句子。1.你的爸爸长什么样?(looklike)—————————————2.她的妹妹长着一头金发。(blondehair)—————————————3.他不高不矮,他是中等身高。(mediumheight)—————————————4.他看起来有点像他的父亲。(alittle)—————————————5.你最喜欢的女演员是谁?(actress)__________________________6.最后,真正的罪犯是一个又矮又胖的老男人。(real)---------------------------参考答案:一.1.heavy2.tonight3.artist4.differently5.another二.1.put2.is3.doesn’thave4.toturnoff5.really三.1.Whatdoesyourfatherlooklike?2.Hersisterhasblondehair.3.Heisn’ttallorshort.He’sofmediumheight.4.Helooksalittlelikehisfather.5.Who’syourfavoriteactress?6.Intheend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman.P49-50TeachingandLearningGoals1keywords:straight,curly,tall,thin,heavy,ofmediumheight,ofmediumbuild,handsome.2Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?He/She’s----.He/Shehas---.Whatdotheylooklike?They’re---.Theyhave---.Ishe/she---or---?Dotheyhave---or---?Step2Warmingupandleadingin1Lookatthepictures.2Matchthewordswiththepeopleinthepicture.Youcanusesomelettersmorethanonce.1).shorthair_____2).curlyhair_____3).longhair_____4).straighthair_____5).tall____6).short____7).mediumheight_____8).thin_____9).heavy_____10).mediumbuild_____Inquiryintoknowledgebytranslation1.Whatdoeshelooklike?区分:Whatishelike?用来询问某人的性格,意思是___________Whatdoeshelike?用来询问某人的爱好习惯,Like的意思是______Whatdoeshelooklike?用来询问某人的外貌,意思是____________.2.Imaybealittlelate.May是情态动词,maybe的意思是______.翻译:我找不到我的手表了,它可能在你的口袋里。Maybe的意思是______翻译:他可能今天下午来。3.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.Wear的意思是______,区别:puton____,haveon________,bein____,dressoneself______Keys:1.他怎么样?喜欢,他长什么样子?2.也许是,可能是;Ican’tfindmywatch.Itmaybeinyourpocket.也许,Maybehewillcomethisafternoon.3.穿,戴。穿的动作,穿的状态,后面一般加颜色,给某人穿衣服。Theend-ofclasstest翻译下列句子。那是你的朋友吗?_____________________________________________他长什么样子?____________________________________________你的朋友长什么样子?___________________________________________她中等身材有着长的直发。_____________________________________________萨利是长发还是短发?___________________________________________他是高还是矮?____________________________________________答案:1.Isthatyourfriend?2Whatdoeshelooklike?3Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?4She’sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.5DoesSallyhavelongorshorthair?6Ishetallorshort?P51Teachinggoals:1)能够练习运用有关人物外貌特征的词汇和句型较准确地描述人物的外貌特征。2)能掌握以下重点句型:①—Whatdoeshelooklike?—He’sofmediumheight,andhehasshorthair.②—Dotheyhavelongorshorthair?③—IsPetershortortall?Heisshort.④—Whatdoesshelooklike?—Sheisheavyandhasshorthair.3)掌握正确运用have动词和be动词的描述人物外貌的方法。A:Whatdoesshelooklike?B:Shehaslongstraightblackhair.A:Whatdoesshelooklike?B:Sheisheavyandhasshorthair.A:Whatdoeshelooklike?B:Heisreallytallandhasshortblackhair.A:Whatdotheylooklike?B:Theyaretallandthin.A:Whatdoeshelooklike?B:Heisofmediumheightandhasshortblackhair.Look,sayanddo,thenfindouttherules.Task1.Watchandfindouttherules.T:Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?S:He/She…(Answeraccordingtothesepictures.)Sheis…andhas….Heis…andhas….1.观察:Whatdoeshelooklike?2.发现:“Whatdoes/dosblooklike?”用来询问_____________。意为“______________________?”looklike是一个短语,意思是“__________?”在句中做谓语时,通过look的变化来体现人称时态和数的变化。其中like做介词时,意为“___________?”Keys:某人的外貌,他长得什么样?,看起来像,像。。。。。。一样Task2.Practice:Brain-storming(头脑风暴)Writethesewordsinthecorrectbox.ishas??Keys:isheavy,thin,ofmediumbuild,tall,short,ofmediumheighthasshorthair,curlyhair,straighthair,longhairPractice3bCirclethecorrectwordstocompletetheconversation.A:Sowhat________yourfriendClarklooklike?B:Well,he_______thin,andhe_________blackhair.A:Really?_________hetallorshort?B:He_______tallorshort.He________ofmediumbuild.A:Doeshe_________curlyorstraighthair?B:He_________straighthair.Andhe________reallyhandsome.Keys:does;is,has;Is;isn’t,is;have;has,isMakeasurveyandreport.T:Let’stalkahoutyourfamilymembers,Pleaselookatthechartbelow,workingroupsoffourtomakeasurveyandfillinthechart.PersonBuildHeightHairIThin/strong/fatofmediumheightshortstraighthairMotherFatherSisterThenasksomegroupstopresenttheirresultslikethis:Theend-of-classtest当堂检测一、用is或has填空:1、MyEnglishteacher____straighthairandshe____thin.2、YaoMing____verytallandhe____shorthair.3、Jim’smotherisn’tthin,she_____heavy.4、He____ofmediumbuild.5、Herfriend____ofmediumheight.二、请翻译下列句子。1、他长得怎么样?(looklike)____________________________________________2、他们留的是直发还是卷发?(or)____________________________________________3、这个人中等身高。(height)____________________________________________4、她个子高还是矮?(or).____________________________________________5、他个子高留着短直发。(shortstraight)____________________________________________________Keys:hasis2、ishas3、is4、is5、isWhatdoeshelooklike?Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?3、Thispersonisofmediumheight4、Issheshortortall?5、heistallandhehasshortstraighthairP52LearningGoals:一、语言知识:(常用词汇和句型)nose,mouth,round,face,eye,singerMyfavoritesingerisJohnJackson.He’stallandthin.Hehasshortcurlybrownhair.Preview一、LookatP52,putthefollowingintoEnglishorally,thenwritethemdownwithoutlookingatthetext.(1)圆脸________________(2)棕色的短卷发________________(3)戴眼镜_______________(4)小嘴巴_____________________(5)大鼻子______________(6)大眼睛__________________(7)又高又瘦(8)我最喜欢的歌手二、LookatP52,putthemintoEnglishorally,thenwritethemdownwithoutlookingatthetext.1.我最喜欢的歌手是约翰·杰克逊。2.他又高又瘦。3.他留着棕色的短卷发。4.你最喜欢的歌手或运动员长什么样?Keys:一、(1)aroundface(2)shortcurlybrownhair(3)wearglasses(4)asmallmouth(5)abignose(6)bigeyes(7)tallandthin(8)myfavoritesinger二、1.MyfavoritesingerisJohnJackson.2.Heistallandthin.3.Hehasshortcurlybrownhair.4.Whatdoesyourfavoritesingerorathletelooklike?WarmingupandleadinginHaveacompetition(1b)Challengedescriptivewords1Inquiryintoknowledgebytranslation一、JackieChanhasblackhair.___________________________________1.这里has意为“_________”,是动词。在表示“理发”时用短语haveone’shaircut。如:She_______herhaircut.2.这里hair是______名词,指头发的整体。hair也作_________名词,指一根或几根头发。如:Shedoesn’thaveasinglegrayhair._____________________________二、He’stallandthin.____________________________high和tall都有“___”的意思。①high一般表示___________,它的反义词是_____________。如:你能看见那堵高墙吗?_______________________那棵大树约有十米高。Thebigtreeisabouttenmeters______.②high还可以用作比喻,有“高度的”、“高级的”、“高等的”等意思,这时不宜用tall替换。如:highprice(高价),highfever(高烧)等。③tall可指_________,一般用于人和动物,它的反义词是________。LiPingistallerthanWeiFang.李萍比魏芳个子高。Keys:一、成龙留着黑色的头发。1.留着;has2.不可数;可数她连一根白头发都没有。二、他又高又瘦。高①物体的高度;lowCanyouseethehighwall?high③身体的高度;shortTheend-of–classtest根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.HanHongisafamouss.2.Theseareredballsandthey’rer.3.Jackisshort-sighted.Healwayswearsapairofg.4.Soccerishisfsport.5.ThecolorofAmericanpeople’shairisb.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Ithinkshe’sagood________(singer).2.ZhaoWeiisverybeautifulandagreat___________(act).3.Heis________(real)cool.4.Tomhasshort_______(hair)andwears___________(glass).5.Iwant_________(build)ahouse.三、翻译下列句子。1、你最喜欢的女演员是谁?______________________________________________________2、她的姐姐有一张圆圆的脸。______________________________________________________3、我弟弟长着一个大鼻子。_____________________________________________________4、他的妈妈有一头黑发。______________________________________________________5、她是高还是矮?答案:一、1.singer2.round3.glasses4.favorite5.blonde二、1.singer.2.actress.3.really4.hair,glasses5.tobuild三、1.Whoisyourfavoritesinger?2.Hersisterhasaroundface.3.Mybrotherhasabignose.4.Hismotherhasblackhair.5.Isshetallorshort?P53TeachingandLearninggoals1熟练掌握以下词:artist,crime,criminal,put,each,way,describe,differently,another,end,real,intheend.2.熟练掌握以下句型:(1)Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike.(2)Thepoliceputitinnewspapersandontelevisiontofindhim.(3)Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal.(4)Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.TeachingandLearningstepsTaskAnswers:old,heavy/fat,short,short,straight.TaskRetellthepassageaccordingtoChineseinfrontoftheclass.JoeBrownhas________________(一份有趣的工作).Heis_______________(一个警察艺术家).Somepeople________________(看见犯罪活动)andthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim__________________(罪犯长什么样子).ThenJoe_____________________(画一幅罪犯画像),andthepolice___________________(放在报纸上)andontelevisiontofindhim.Hewantstodrawagoodpictureof________________(每一个罪犯),Butthisjobissometimesdifficult.Manypeopledon’talwaysseethings________________(同一种方式)sotheymay___________________(不同的描述同一个人).Also,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmediumbuildandyoung.Hehas____________________(棕色的长直发)andbigeyes,”saysonewoman.______________(另一位女士)says,“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondehair.Heisaboutthirtyyearsold.”______________(最后),the_____________(真正的罪犯)isashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhairAnswers:averyinterestingjob;apoliceartist;seecrimes;whatthecriminallookslike;drawapictureofcriminal,putitinnewspapers;thesameway;describethesamepersondifferently;Anotherwoman;Intheend;real.Task链接中考.阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空并复述课文JoeBrown________(have)averyinterestingjob.Heisapoliceartist.SomepeopleseecrimesandthentalktoJoe.Theytellhimwhatthecriminal_______(look)like.ThenJoe_______(draw)apictureofthecriminal,andthepolice_____(put)itinnewspapersandontelevision_____(find)him.Hewants________(draw)agoodpictureofeachcriminal,Butthisjobissometimesdifficult.Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymay_______(describe)thesamepersondifferently.Also,theydon’talways_________(remember)well.“Thecriminalisofmediumheightandyoung.He_______(have)longbrownhairandbigeyes,”saysonewoman.Anotherwoman_______(say),“Heistallandthin,andhehascurlyblondhair.Heisaboutthirtyyearsold.”Intheend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhaiAnswers:has;looks;draws;put;tofind;todraw;describe;remember;has;saysTask能力提升Completethefollowingarticleaccordingtothereferencesandtheinitialletterswithoutlookingat2b.Policea_____isakindofpoliceman.JoeBrownjusthasthisj_____.Whenpeopleseec____,theywillt___Joewhatthec____lookslike.ThenJoed____apictureofhimorher.Afterthat,thepolicewillp____thepictureinnewspapersandonTV.Bythisway(通过这种方式),thepolicecanf____thecriminaleasily.Joewantstodrawe____criminalwell,butinfact(实际上),it’snote____todothat.Inreality(在实际中),wealwayss____thesamethingind_____way.Sowealwaysd______thesamepersond______.Andwedon’tusuallyr_____verywell.Sosometimesit’sd_____forthepoliceartisttodrawwell.Forexample(例如),onewomanwills___“Thecriminalisofm______buildandyoung.Heh____longs_____brownhairandbige_____,”.Buta_____womanmaysay,“Heistallandt____,andheh____c_____blondehair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”So,whatdoesther_____criminallooklike?I___theend,whatthetwowomensaidisbothwrong(错误).Heisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair!;Answers:artist;job;crimes;tell;criminal;draws;put;find;each;easy;see;different;describe;differently;remember;difficult;say;medium;has;straight;eyes;another;thin;hascurly;real;In;Inquiryintoknowledgebytranslation翻译探究一、JoeBrownhasaveryinterestingjob.Heisapoliceartist.___________________________________________________。①一份有趣的工作__________一份很有趣的工作_____________②一个艺术家_____________一个警察艺术家_______________表职业的词的构成:art(艺术)_________(艺术家)teach(教)_______(教师)work(工作)_________(工人)write(写作)_______(作家)Helikesartandhewantstobean_________.TomteachesusEnglishandheisagood_________.Myfatherworksatafactorysoheisa____________.Keys:乔.布朗有一份很有趣的工作。他是一个警察艺术家。①aninterestingjob;averyinterestingjob②anartistapoliceartistartist;teacher;worker;writer二、Theytellhimwhatthecriminallookslike._______________________________________________。这是一个宾语从句,其语序是________,即:连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。①Idon’tknowwhattheyarewatching.(译汉)______________________________________________。②Letmetellyouwhat______.doeshelooklikeB.helooklikeC.helookslikeKeys:他们告诉他罪犯长什么样。/陈述语序①我不知道他们在看什么。②.C三、Thepoliceputitinnewspapersandontelevisiontofindhim.___________________________________________________。①police是集体名词,谓语动词用________.女警察____________,复数是__________;男警察____________,复数是___________。例:Thepolice_______(be)inthepolicestation.Therearetwo__________(police)there.Theyaremybrothers.②innewspapers______ontelevision_________注:报纸上用_______,电视上用_______。③.tofindhim____________,不定式表目的。例:Theparentsputtheirdaughter’spicture_____newspapersand_____television_____findher.in,on,toB.on,in,toC,in,on,ofD.to,on,toKeys:警察把它放在报纸上和电视上来找到他。①复数;policewoman;policewomen;policeman;policemen;is;police②在报纸上;在电视上;in,on③为了找到他;A四、Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal.__________________________________________________。each译为____每个___,用作形容词,通常修饰名词____单数__,谓语动词用___单数___;用作代词做主语,依情况而定。eachof+复数,谓语动词用____单数____.例①.Eachstudent_________(have)anewdictionary.②Eachofus____has____(have)aroom..=Weeach____have____aroom.Keys:他想画好每一个罪犯的图像。/每个;单数;单数;单数/①has②has;have五、Manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.__________________________________________________________________。①thesameway____________thesameperson_________________②differentlyadv.译为_____________,常修饰动词。differentadj.译为________可做定语和表语,常修饰可数名词________.“与…不同”__________________.In_________countries,peoplethink_____________.(different)Keys:许多人不总是用相同的方式看事情,因此他们描述相同的人不同。①相同的方式;相同的人②不同地;不同的;复数;bedifferentfrom;different;differently六、Intheend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.①.intheend译为______,相当于______,可放句首,也可放句末。②.realadj.译为_________;reallyadv.译为__________.It’snota________ring.Keys:最后,真正的罪犯是个又矮又胖的老男人。他留着一头黑色的短发。①最后;atlast/finally②真的,真实的;真正地real;reallySummary.当堂达标:一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Whatdoesthe__________(art)looklike?2.Mybrotherhasan__________(interest)job.3.Sometimespeopleseethesamething__________(different).4.Doyouknowher________(really)name?.二、汉译英(每空一词)1.乔画了一幅罪犯的画像。Joedraws___________________________the__________.2.萨莉长着一张圆脸且有一头金发。Sallyhasa__________________and__________________.3.另外一个妇女说他长着大眼睛。__________woman_________thathe_______big________.4.最后他到达了那个小村庄。He_________tothesmallvillage_____________________________.5.那名罪犯又高又瘦。The__________is_____________________________.参考答案:一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.artist2.interesting3.differently4.real二、1.apictureofcriminal2.roundfaceblondehair3.Anothersayshaseyes4.getsintheend5.criminaltallandthin词汇要点1、hair【用法】n.________(做“几根头发”讲时,是可数名词;做“头发”讲时,是不可数名词。)【拓展】straighthair________curlyhair_______【举例】__________________________________________.露西留着短直发。2、thin【用法】adj.______【拓展】反义词:_________\__________【举例】Theiceontheriveristhin.___________________________。______________________________________.他是个瘦男孩。3.heavy【用法】adj._______【拓展】反义词:________副词:_______另,heavy还可以表示雨,雪“大”,风“大”一般用strongwind.【举例】Howheavyareyou?___________________________?Theydidn’tgotoschoolbecauseoftheheavysnow._______________.4.build【用法】n.__________v.__________【拓展】builder________building________【举例】Weareofthesamebuild.________________________。Sheisofmediumbuild._____________________。5.height【用法】n.______【拓展】它的adj.为___tall与hightall指人,树,建筑物等的“高”,但不指山“高”。atallman_________tall指“树,建筑物”的高时,与high可以互换。atalltree=ahightreehigh用于不与地面接触的人或事物的高度,还可用于抽象的高,如物价,速度,温度,评价等方面。high的反义词:________;tall的反义词:__________【举例】Weareboththesameheight._____________________________。_____________________________.这是一座高山。6.look【用法】v._________n.__________(复数为looks)【搭配】looklike=belike_____;lookafter_____;lookat_____;lookfor_______lookout_____;lookup_____;lookover____;lookupanddown______7.popular【用法】adj._______【搭配】bepopularwith________________【拓展】popular可缩写成_______.popsongs______________popmusic_______________【举例】WangLihongisaverypopularactress._________________________。__________________________________.汉堡包受到孩子们的欢迎。8.always【用法】adv.___________(几乎100%)【拓展】近义词:usually______(约90%)often______(约60%)补充:never________(几乎0%)这些词常用于be动词,助动词,情态动词之后,行为动词之前。【举例】_____________________________________.他总是骑自行车去学校。Sheisneverlateforschool.___________________。Lilynevertellsjokes.________________。注意短语:playajokeonsb._______haveajokewithsb._________10.team【用法】n.________【搭配】ateamof_______【拓展】team做主语时,看作整体,谓语用单数形式;看作成员时,谓语用复数形式。如:thecaptain/leaderoftheschoolguitarteam__________________【举例】I’msureourteam_____goingtowin.____________________。Ateamofchildren_____playinggames._______________________。11.nobody【用法】pron.________(多用于疑问句和肯定句中,肯定句中做主语时,谓语动词用单数)【拓展】somebody_________(多用于肯定句)nobody_________(表示否定)这类不定代词,跟形容词连用时,形容词放它们后面。【举例】Thereisnobodyintheroom._________________。___________________________________.没人喜欢他。12.person【用法】n._______(着重指个人方面)【拓展】people意为“人”,着重指全体方面,它是单数表复数概念。people当”民族”讲时通常用不定冠词或复数。(apeople;peoples)【举例】Therearetwopersonsoutside._________________________。Aretheremanypeopleatthemeeting?_________________?重点知识点1.Whatdoeshelooklike?他长什么样?looklike看起来像(常用来询问某人的外貌)用来询问某人的身材或长相,即外貌,其结构为“What+do/does+主语+looklike?”-Whatdoeshelooklike?-Heistallwithshorthair.belike像…一样,指品德、相貌等像(指人的个性特征)如果询问人的性格、人品时,多用Whatbe(am/is/are)…like?—What’shelike?他是个什么样的人呢?—He’sfriendlyandkind.他友好善良。—WhatisJohnlike?—Heisshy.回答相貌的提问:—Whatdo/doessb.looklike?—(1)sb.+be+形容词e.g.Sheistall.—(2)beof+名词(指描述某人的体形、身材等)e.g.Sheisofmediumbuild—(3)have/has+形容词+名词(指强调某人的体貌特征)ExerciseI____mymotherandI______her.A.amlike;likeB.amlike;amlikeC.like;likeD.like;amlikes2.-Howdoyou_______China?-Verymuch.likeB.likesC.likedD.looklike参考答案AA2.Sheisofmediumbuild,andshehaslongstraighthair.她身材适中,留着长发。1)mediumheight中等身材表示某人中等身材或中等个头时,其构成为“sb+be+of+mediumbuild/height”。表示“某人长着或留着发”时,则只能用has/have,其构成为“主语+have/has+...hair”。(“be+形容词”强调某人是...样子的外形”,常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。“have/has+名词”结构强调某人具有的相貌特征,常用于描述五官、相貌等。)2)mediumheight/build中等高度/身体build作名词意为“体格,体型”。有两种表达方法:Heisofmediumbuild=Hehasamediumbuild.Myfatherisofmediumheight.=Myfatherhasamediumheight.某人中等个儿:sbisofmediumbuild.某人中等身材:sbisofmediumheight一个体格健壮的人:amanofstrongbuildbuild作动词意为“建造,建设,建立”例如:Wearebuildingahouse.我们正在建造一个房子。ExerciseOurcaptain_______tallandhe_______amediumbuild.has;hasB.has;isC.is;hasD.is;isMysister____curlyhairandshe____ofmediumheight.is,isB.has;hasC.has;isD.is;has参考答案CC3.We’remeetingatseven,right?现在进行时表示将来按计划、安排将要发生的动作,常跟tomorrow,soon等表示将来的时间状语。能用这种结构表示将来的动词往往是表示位置移动的动词,如go,come,leave,arrive,start,begin,move,fly等Theyaregoingtothevillagetomorrow.Mybrotherarecomingtomyhomesoon.4.Well,hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.他留着棕色的头发,戴眼镜。1)wear,puton,haveon⑴wear是“穿着”“戴着”的意思,强调状态。wear还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“戴”以及留头发,胡须的“留”。⑵puton是“穿上”“戴上”,强调动作。⑶haveon意为“穿着”“戴着”,与wear同义,指穿的状态,其后可以接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子的名词。haveon不用于进行时态。ExerciseHealways______blacktrousersandhealways______hissoninblack.dress;dressB.wears;putsonC.wears;dressesD.putson;wearsHelikes_______theredcoat.wearingB.wearsC.puttingonD.dressing参考答案CA2)glass的用法glassn玻璃→glasses眼镜⑴glass作“玻璃”讲时,为不可数名词。Glassbreakseasily.玻璃易碎。(2)glass作“玻璃杯”讲时,为可数名词。Pleasehaveaglassofwater.请喝杯水。Hehandedtheglassesofbeertohisfather.他把那几杯啤酒递给了父亲。(3)glass作“眼镜”讲时,只用复数形式。apairofglasses一副眼镜He’swearingapairofglasses.他戴着一副眼镜。ExerciseIlikewearing_______inhotsummer.A.aglassB.glassC.someglassesD.glasses参考答案D5.Hehaslongstraightbrownhair.curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直/长发几个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序:大小长短→形状→颜色。形容词的顺序一般与被修饰形容词关系密切的形容词靠近名词;如果几个形容词的重要性差不多,音节少的形容词在前,音节多的方在后,在不能确定时,可参照下表:限定词+数量词(序数词在前,基数词在后)+性状形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+名词如:those+three+beautiful+large+square新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词如:old+brown+wood+tableShehasshortcurlyblondehair6.Hewantstodrawagoodpictureofeachcriminal.(1)each做adv,意为“每一个”。Forboys,youcanbuyshirtsforonly?30each.(2)each做adj,修饰名词时,名词要用可数名词单数形式。Eachboyhasapairofsocks.(3)each做代词,可与of连用;做主语时,谓动词用单数。Eachoftheboyshasapairofsocks.(英语报)单词拼写Heisnottallorshort.Heisofmediumh________.---thisshirtisbigformary.Sheistoot________.---yes,youareright.Nancy’shairisnotcurly.It’ss________.Tinaisonly16yearsold,butsheis110kilograms(千克).Sheistooh________.Johnnygoestothec________withhissister.Theywanttoseeafilm(电影).Jack,pleasep________thebooksonthedesk.Ourteachercan’trememberthatboy.Canyoud________him?---DoyouknowQiBaishi,Peter?---Yes,heisagreata________inChina.Hedoesn’twanttotellmehisr________name.Excuseme,doyouknowthew________(线路)tothepeople’sPark?【参考答案】heightthinstraightheavycinemaputdescribeartistrealway用所给单词的适当形式填空XuBeihongisagreat________(art)inourcountry.Maryhopestobea________(sing)whenshegrowsup(长大).Jennyhastwobigblue________(eye).Differentpeoplethinkofthesamebook________(different).Tonyenjoys________(describe)hisfavoritestorytohisfriends.【参考答案】artistsingereyesdifferentlydescribing用be和have的适当形式填空,使句子或对话完整、通顺。Linda________fat,andshe________longcurlyhair.Sandra_________nottallorshort.She_________ofmediumheight.Mr.Li________tall.He________reallyhandsome.---DoesAnn________longhair.---No.She________shorthair.---Whatdotheylooklike?---They_________shortandheavy.【参考答案】is;hasis;isis;ishave;hasare那句汉语完成句子。每空一词。你妈妈长什么样子?_______________yourmother________________?我的英语老师是中等身材。MyEnglishteacheris________________________.我想休息因为我有一点累。IwanttohavearestbecauseI’m________________tired.你今天晚上能来我的生日聚会吗?Canyoucometomybirthdayparty________?杰克经常带着眼镜。Jackoften________________.【参考答案】Whatdoes;looklikeofmediumbuildalittletonightwearsglasses我没有时间和露西谈话。Ihavenotimeto________________Lucy.你可以帮我画一张杰克的图片吗?Canyouhelpme________________________________Jack?最后,他们决定去游泳。________________________,theydecidetogoswimming.我很喜欢吃这些苹果,能再来一个吗?Ilikeeatingtheseapples.________Ihave________one?不要总是用相同的方式看事情。Don’talwaysseethings________________________.【参考答案】talktodrawapictureofIntheendMayanotherthesameway根据汉语完成句子。他个子矮,而且很瘦。Heis__________.每个人都有一个梦想。____________adream.吉姆的数学老师留着长长的金色卷发。Jim’smathteacher___________________.让我来告诉你们这个故事的另一个结局吧!____________________anotherendingofthisstory!你可以再用同样的方式画一幅画。Youcanuse____________waytodrawapictureagain.【参考答案】shortandthinEveryonehashaslongcurlyblondehairLetmetellyouthesame 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