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2020-2021学年第二学期肇庆市地质中学第二次段考
八年级英语科试题
听力部分（25分）
听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四个部分，共25小题，每个小题1分，共25分)
笔试部分（95分）
语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下面各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Tony
was
a
poor
man,
so
he
tried
to
grow
as
26
vegetables
as
he
could
in
his
own
garden
to
save
money
for
the
future.
One
evening
he
heard
a
noise
in
his
garden
and
looked
out
of
the
window.
A
white
cow
had
got
into
the
garden
and
27
his
vegetables.
Tony
at
once
took
his
stick（棍子）,
28
out
and
chased（追赶）
the
cow,
but
he
was
29
old
to
catch
it.
When
he
got
back
to
his
garden,
he
found
that
the
cow
had
ruined（毁坏）most
of
his
precious
vegetables.
The
next
morning,
while
he
was
walking
in
the
street
near
30
house,
he
saw
a
cart
with
two
white
cows.
They
looked
very
much
like
the
one
that
had
eaten
his
vegetables.
He
was
carrying
his
stick
with
him,
31
he
at
once
began
to
beat
the
two
cows
with
it.
As
neither
of
them
looked
more
like
the
cow
which
had
eaten
his
vegetables
than
the
other,
he
beat
both
of
them
equally
hard.
The
owner
of
the
cow
and
cart
was
drinking
coffee
in
32
nearby
coffee-house.
When
he
saw
what
Tony
was
doing
to
his
animals,
he
ran
out
and
shouted,
"What
are
you
doing?
What
have
those
poor
animals
done
to
you
for
you
to
beat
33
like
that?
"
"You
keep
out
this!"
Tony
shouted
back,
"This
is
a
matter
34
me
and
one
of
the
two
cows.
He
knows
very
well
35
I
am
beating
him!"
(　　)26.
A.
little
B.
much
C.
many
D.
few
(　　)27.
A.
was
eating
B.
to
eat
C.
eats
D.
eat
(　　)28.
A.
ran
B.
running
C.
run
D.
to
run
(　　)29.
A.
such
B.
so
C.
to
D.
too
(　　)30.
A.
him
B.
he
C.
his
D.
himself
(　　)31.
A.
so
B.
and
C.
but
D.
or
(　　)32.A.the
B.
an
C.
a
D.
/
(　　)33.
A.it
B.
them
C.
one
D.
him
(　　)34.
A.
among
B.
of
C.
in
D.
between
(　　)35.
A.
where
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
A
group
of
frogs（青蛙）
were
traveling
through
the
forests，but
unluckily
two
of
them
fell
into
a
hole.The
other
frogs
tried
to
help
them.When
they
saw
how
36
the
hole
was，they
cried
to
the
two
frogs
that
they
could
not
be
saved.The
two
frogs
didn't
care
and
tried
37
best
to
jump
up
out
of
the
hole.The
other
frogs
38
saying
that
they
were
sure
to
die.Finally，one
of
the
two
frogs，who
heard
what
the
other
frogs
were
saying，
39
．Then
he
fell
down
at
the
bottom
of（在.....底部）
the
40
and
died.
The
other
frog，however，
41
jumping
as
hard
as
he
could，and
at
last
made
it
out.
42
he
got
out，the
other
frogs
asked，“Didn't
you
hear
us？”
The
frog，who
had
a
poor
43
，explained，“I
thought
you
were
encouraging（鼓励）me
all
the
time.”
The
story
teaches
us
a
44
：
There
is
power(力量)
of
45
and
death
in
the
tongue（语言）.An
encouraging
word
to
those
who
are
down
can
help
them
out
while
a
discouraging
word
can
kill
them.
(　　)36．A．small
B．deep
C．big
D．wide
(　　)37．A．their
B．his
C．its
D．her
(　　)38．A．kept
B．finished
C．practiced
D．stopped
(　　)39．A．got
off
B．ran
away
C．jumped
out
D．gave
up
(　　)40．A．hole
B．house
C．river
D．sky
(　　)41．A．took
out
B．went
on
C．put
off
D．put
on
(　　)42．A．Before
B．Because
C．When
D．If
(　　)43．A．smelling
B．eyesight
C．hearing
D．looking
(　　)44．A．way
B．skill
C．sentence
D．lesson
(　　)45．A．love
B．life
C．money
D．food
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
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reading?
Want
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to
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(　　)46．What
is
the
passage
most
likely
to
be?
A．A
report.
B．A
note.
C．An
advertisement（广告）.
D．Piece
of
news.
(　　)47．You
read
it
most
probably
．
A．in
a
magazine
B．on
the
Internet
C．in
a
newspaper
D．in
a
novel
(　　)48．Which
book
is
the
most
popular
one
among
the
buyers?
A．Bookmarks
by
Phillips.
B．The
Mystery
of
Breathing.
C．The
Best
of
the
Song
Books.
D．Ten
Little
Fingers.
(　　)49．If
you
buy
four
books
(one
for
each)，how
much
can
you
save?
A．$26．00．
B．$66．00．
C．$110．00．
D．$92．00．
(　　)50．Which
book
will
you
buy
as
the
birthday
present
for
a
music
lover?
A．Bookmarks
by
Phillips.
B．The
Mystery
of
Breathing.
C．The
Best
of
the
Song
Books.
D．Ten
Little
Fingers.
B
Tea
is
an
important
part
of
Chinese
tradition（传统）.Tea
has
a
very
close
relationship
to
Chinese
culture.
It
is
said
that
Chinese
tea
was
discovered（发现）
by
King
Shen
Nong.People
say
that
he
lived
5，000
years
ago.One
summer
day，while
he
was
visiting
a
faraway
part
of
his
country，he
felt
very
thirsty.The
servants
began
to
make
water
hot
enough
for
him
to
drink.
Dried
leaves
from
a
near
plant
fell
into
the
water.The
king
drank
some，and
found
it
could
make
him
feel
less
tired.
Also
as
a
scientist，King
Shen
Nong
was
interested
in
the
new
drink.And
so，tea
was
created
in
2737
BC．
Drinking
tea
has
many
advantages．It
makes
people
feel
less
tired，clears
heat
inside
the
human
body
and
helps
people
lose
weight.
As
you
add
a
cup
of
tea
to
your
daily
life，please
check
the
following
helpful
advice.
·Drink
it
hot.Tea
oxidizes(氧化)
quickly
so
it
is
suggested
that
you
drink
it
hot.
·Do
not
drink
too
much
strong
tea.
It
will
probably
be
harmful
to
your
stomach
and
make
you
feel
sick
if
you
make
the
tea
too
strong.
·The
best
time
to
drink
tea
is
between
meals.It
may
not
make
you
have
a
strong
wish
to
eat
when
your
stomach
is
empty，or
cause
stomachache
when
your
stomach
is
full.
·Do
not
drink
with
medicine.It
may
change
the
medical
result.You
can
drink
tea
two
hours
after
you
take
medicine.
·Green
tea
is
the
best
choice
for
office
workers.Why?
Because
green
tea
helps
stop
the
bad
result
of
the
computer.
(　　)51．Paragraph
2
is
mainly
about
．
A．when
King
Shen
Nong
lived
B．where
Chinese
tea
was
created
C．how
Chinese
tea
was
discovered
D．why
King
Shen
Nong
drank
tea
(　　)52．What's
the
meaning
of
underlined
word
“advantages”
in
Paragraph
3?
A．缺点
B．优点
C．特点
D．特色
(　　)53．Drinking
tea
has
lots
of
advantages
EXCEPT（除.....之外）
．
A．helping
you
lose
weight
B．letting
you
feel
less
tired
C．having
a
strong
wish
for
food
D．clearing
heat
inside
your
body
(　　)54．Mr.Smith
is
a
computer
teacher.
He'd
better
drink
．
A．green
tea
B．black
tea
C．strong
tea
D．coffee
with
milk
(　　)55．The
passage
is
mainly
written
to
_______.
A．let
us
know
how
tea
was
discovered
B．give
some
advice
on
drinking
tea
C．tell
people
the
history
of
tea
D．advise
people
to
drink
green
tea
四、短文填空。每一个空格填一个单词。（本大题有10小题，共10分）
The
Great
Wall
of
China
has
a
history
of
over
two
thousand
years.It
runs
from
the
56
to
the
west
in
North
China.
It
is
about
6，200
kilometers
57
．Sometimes
we
also
58
it
“Ten?Thousand?Li
Great
Wall”．It
is
59
of
the
“Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World”．
The
Great
Wall
is
wide
enough
for
ten
men
to
walk
side
by
side.Horses
can
also
run
along
it，too.The
Great
Wall
was
made
60
stones
and
bricks(砖)．There
are
huge
stones
on
each
side
and
on
the
highest
part.
61
，some
sections
of
it
are
worn
out(受损)
nowadays.
There
are
tall
watchtowers（瞭望塔）along
the
Great
Wall.Once
upon
62
time，the
soldiers
kept
watching
the
enemies(敌人)
in
the
watchtowers
day
and
night.They
made
fire
on
the
towers
to
tell
each
other
63
the
enemies
came.Nowadays
we
don't
use
the
Great
Wall
to
keep
away
the
enemies
any
more.It
is
a
famous
place
of
interest
to
all
the
people
in
the
world.Every
year
thousands
of
people
come
to
64
it
from
all
over
the
world
65
it
is
so
beautiful.
________
57.________
58.________
59.________
60.________
61.________
62.________
63.________64.________
65.________
五、词汇运用，每一个空格填一个单词。(本题有10小题，共10分)
A)
根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
66.Children
always
like
____________（交流）with
their
parents.
67.Ben
put
some
candles
and
___________
(火柴)
on
the
table.
68.Long
long
ago,
a
boy
named
Hou
Yi
__________（射击）the
suns.
69.Why
did
the
____________（古代的）emperors
build
the
Great
Wall?
70.I
will
have
a
____________(法语)
class
tomorrow
morning.
B)?用所给单词的适当形式填空。
71.Why
don't
you
_________
(explain)
that
you
don't
mind
him
watching
TV
all
the
time?
72.While
you
were
sleeping,
I
__________(begin)
to
read
books．
73.At
last,
they
got
___________
(marry).?
74.
Qomolangma
is
__________(high)
than
any
other
mountain.?
75.The
book
report
is
__________(due)
in
two
weeks.
六、完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。(本题有5小题，共10分)
76.当我经过教室的时候，我看见她正在浏览一篇短文。
When
I
passed
the
classroom,
I
saw
her
_________________
a
passage.
77.当篮球赛开始的时候，凯特正在前往学校的路上。
________
the
basketball
game
started,
Kate
was
___________________
to
school.
78.我一到北京就给你打电话。
____________________
I
arrive
in
Beijing,
I
_________
call
you.
79.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？
Did
you
know
that
China
is
one
of
___________________
in
the
world?
80.中国要比美国古老得多。
China
_____________________________the
US.
七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A
回答问题（本题共5小题,
每小题2分,
共10分)
请认真阅读下面这篇短文,
根据所提供的信息,
回答后面的问题。
Human
beings(人类)
keep
developing.
And
at
the
same
time,
they
hurt
a
lot
of
animals.
Animals'
homes
are
becoming
fewer
and
fewer
day
by
day.
And
some
animals
even
die
out.
In
the
death
of
animals,
thylacines(袋狼)
were
the
worst.
A
long
time
ago,
they
lived
in
the
wild,
and
they
were
very
happy
and
free.
Since
human
beings
arrived,
their
life
changed
a
lot.
Thylacines
didn't
have
enough
food
to
eat
because
a
lot
of
people
made
the
wild
land
become
their
own
farms.
So
they
started
to
steal(偷)
humans'
animals
to
eat.
Farmers
hated
thylacines
very
much
and
then
they
killed
a
lot
of
them.
When
people
noticed
the
disappearance(消失)
of
the
thylacine,
they
began
to
protect
the
last
thylacine
in
the
zoo.
Here
are
some
reasons
for
the
death
of
animals.
First,
some
animals
can't
adapt(适应)
to
the
changes
of
the
environment.
Second,
the
war
among
different
living
things
is
another
reason.
Third,
in
order
to
make
money,
a
lot
of
people
sell
animals'
fur
in
the
shopping
center.
And
their
meat
is
sold
to
many
restaurants
in
the
world.
Both
hunters
and
buyers
have
responsibility(责任).
Animals
are
our
friends.
So
we
should
remember
that
to
protect
animals
is
to
protect
ourselves!
81.
In
the
death
of
animals,
what
kind
of
animal
was
the
worst?
________________________________________________________________________.
82.
Why
did
hylacines
haven't
enough
food
to
eat?
________________________________________________________________________.
83.
When
human
beings
noticed
the
disappearance(消失)
of
the
thylacine,
what
did
they
do?
________________________________________________________________________.
84.
How
many
reasons
lead
to
the
death
of
animals?
________________________________________________________________________.
85.
Who
have
responsibility(责任)
for
the
appearance(出现)
of
animals'
meat
in
the
restaurants?
________________________________________________________________________.
B
书面表达（本题15分)
《英语周刊》正在举办有奖征文活动。请你根据下面的提示，以“Saving
Pandas”为题写一篇不少于80词的英语短文投稿，简单介绍一下大熊猫。
1.
大熊猫胖嘟嘟的很可爱，是人们最喜欢看的动物之一。
2.
它酷爱竹子，每天要花12个小时吃竹子。
3.
大熊猫处于危险的原因：人们砍伐竹林，没有足够的食物。
4.
保护大熊猫的建议：建更多的自然保护区（natural
reserves）；研究大熊猫的生活习性。
作文要求：
1.
条理清晰,
语句通顺,
80词左右,
内容可适当发挥；
2.
文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。
Saving
Pandas
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
年级________班级__________姓名__________学号____________

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