资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021年6月高考英语听力真题：新高考1卷
（参考答案+文本+解析）
参考答案：
1-5
CCBAC
6-10
ABABA
11-15
CBCAB
16-20
ACBCC
原文与单题解析
Text
1去马略卡岛见朋友
；32词
W:
I
was
in
Mall
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)orca
last
week.M:
Oh?
What
were
you
doing
there?W:
My
best
friend
worked
there,
and
I
went
to
visit
her.
It
was
a
good
chance
to
practice
my
Spanish.
1.
Why
did
the
woman
go
to
Mallorca?
A.
To
teach
Spanish.
B.
To
look
for
a
job.
C.
To
see
a
friend.
【解析】事实细节题。根据两人的对话，女士说上周在马略卡岛，男士问在那做了什么，女士回答最要好的朋友在那里工作，去看望了朋友，故选C。21cnjy.com
Text
2
请同学帮忙提交报告；47词
M:
Ruth,
I’ve
go
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)t
this
terrible
cold,
and
I
have
to
see
a
doctor.
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
go
to
the
class.
Could
you
help
me
hand
in
my
lab
report
to
Dr.
Davidson?W:
Sure,
no
problem.
Just
take
care
of
yourself
and
don’t
worry
about
the
class.
2.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Take
him
to
hospital.
B.
Go
to
a
class
with
him.
C.
Submit
a
report
for
him.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“Could
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
you
help
me
hand
in
my
lab
report
to
Dr.
Davidson?”可知，他想请女士帮忙提交实验室报告，故选C。21·世纪
教育网
【点拨】正确选项C中的su
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)bmit是对原文中hand
in的同义转述。同义转述在高考英语听力的设置选项中经常使用，学生平时应注重积累高考高频词汇以及它们的近义和相似表达。
Text
3
提议照顾孩子；42词
M:
Marie,
if
no
one
ta
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)kes
care
of
your
children
while
you’re
away,
Jennifer
and
I
will
be
glad
to
have
them
stay
with
us.W:
That’s
very
kind
of
you.
But
they’ve
already
left
for
their
grandma’s.
You
know,
Suzy
lives
close
by.
3.
Who
will
look
after
the
children?
A.
Jennifer.
B.
Suzy.
C.
Marie.
【解析】推理判断题。女士回应孩
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)子们已经去了他们的奶奶那里，接着说Suzy
lives
close
by，可推知Suzy就是孩子们的奶奶。故选B。
【重点词句】leave
for
somewhere:
动身去某地
Text
4
暴风雨来临前赶回家；36词
M:
Hurry
up
w
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ith
your
food,
Sally.
They
say
there’s
a
big
storm
coming.
We’d
better
get
home
before
that.W:
OK,
I’m
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ne!
Let’s
get
back
to
the
car.
Could
you
carry
these
shopping
bags?M:
Oh,
sure.
4.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
Drive
home.
B.
Go
shopping.
C.
Eat
out.
【解析】推理判断题。男士提议在暴风雨来临之前赶回家，女士表示同意，并且说赶快上车，可知他们将要开车回家，故选A。2-1-c-n-j-y
Text
5
除去厨房异味；44词
M:
We
deep
fried
fish
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
three
days
ago
in
the
kitchen,
but
the
unpleasant
smell
stays.W:
There’s
a
method
you
can
try.
Every
time
you
make
coffee,
dry
the
leftover
coffee
grounds,
and
keep
them
in
small
bowls.
Then,
place
the
bowls
in
the
kitchen.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
How
to
fry
fish.
B.
How
to
make
coffee.
C.
How
to
remove
a
bad
smell.
【解析】主旨大意题。根据两人的对话，男士说三天前做了炸鱼，但难闻的气味依旧存在厨房中，女士提议让男士尝试一种消除异味的方法，故选C。
【点拨】正确选项中的a
bad
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)smell是对原文中the
unpleasant
smell的同义转述。另外对于主旨大意题，学生需要区分开主旨和细节信息，不要急于选到出现材料当中单词或短语的选项，要听完后抓住对话的核心内容再做决定。
Text
6
讨论看球赛；79词
W:
Are
you
a
football
fan,
Gomez?M:
Yes,
I
go
to
the
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
stadium
whenever
there’s
a
good
game,
and
if
I
can’t
get
a
ticket,
I
watch
the
game
on
TV.
(6)
That
way,
they
are
less
exciting,
though.W:
Is
the
ticket
expensive?M:
It
depends.
It
usua
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)lly
costs
about
20
to
50
dollars.
Last
time
I
paid
25.W:
That’s
not
very
expensive.
Maybe
we
can
go
together
some
time.M:
Great!
It’ll
be
more
fun
to
watch
the
game
with
a
friend.
6.
When
does
Gomez
watch
a
football
game
on
TV?
A.
When
he
fails
to
get
a
ticket.
B.
When
the
stadium
is
crowded.
C.
When
his
friends
are
too
busy.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)士（Gomez）的话“and
if
I
can’t
get
a
ticket,
I
watch
the
game
on
TV.”可知，如果男士买不到票，就会在电视上看足球比赛，故选A。
7.
How
much
did
Gomez
pay
for
the
football
game
last
time?
A.
$20.
B.
$25.
C.
$50.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“Last
time
I
paid
25.”可知，上次看球赛花了25美元买票，故选B。
【点拨】看到题干中存在类似于how
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
much，how
many等针对价格或者数量提问的内容，要对听力材料中出现的数字重点关注，可以快速简单的记下每个数字对应的内容，即使考到数字计算题，也能从容应对。
Text
7
谈论下午做了什么；121词
W:
You
were
out
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
whole
afternoon,
Alex.
What
did
you
do?M:
I
took
a
walk
by
myself.W:
You
just
kept
walking
and
walking
for
four
hours?M:
Actually,
it’s
n
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ot
so
boring.
Walking
in
the
woods
is
a
grand
adventure.
Your
feet
can
take
you
to
the
most
amazing
places.W:
What
did
you
do
in
the
woods?M:
I
smelled
th
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
flowers,
looked
at
the
birds,
and
yeah,
I
picked
many
tree
leaves.
I
will
make
bookmarks
with
them.
Look!W:
Aren’t
they
beautiful!M:
Then
I
met
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
Bob
at
the
lake.
He
was
fishing
while
his
kids
were
having
a
swim.W:
Did
you
talk
to
him?M:
No,
I
walked
on
and
took
a
lot
of
pictures.
There’s
just
so
much
out
there
to
see.
8.
What
did
Alex
do
in
the
afternoon?
A.
He
had
a
walk.
B.
He
went
hunting.
C.
He
planted
trees.
【解析】事实细节题。女士发现男士（
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)Alex）一整个下午都在外面，问他做了什么，根据男士的回应
“I
took
a
walk
by
myself.”可知，男士出去散步了，故选A。21·cn·jy·com
9.
What
did
Alex
bring
back?
A.
Flowers.
B.
Leaves.
C.
Books.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士（Al
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ex）的话“I
picked
many
tree
leaves.
I
will
make
bookmarks
with
them.
Look!”可知，男士在散步的时候捡了些树叶，并且说要用它们做书签，还展示给女士看树叶，说明已经把树叶带了回来，故选B。www.21-cn-jy.com
10.
What
was
Bob
doing
when
Alex
saw
him?
A.
Fishing.
B.
Taking
pictures.
C.
Swimming.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的话“Then
I
met
Bob
at
the
lake.
He
was
fishing
while
his
kids
were
having
a
swim.”，在湖边遇到Bob的时候他正在钓鱼，故选A。21教育名师原创作品
Text
8
假期过得怎么样；168词
W:
David,
how
was
your
holiday?M:
Great!
I
climb
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ed
Mount
Fuji.
It
was
really
beautiful.
Now
I
can
check
one
more
thing
off
my
list.W:
Your
list?M:
Yes,
when
I
was
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)twelve,
I
made
a
list
of
things
I
wanted
to
do
someday.
W:
That’s
intere
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)sting.
How
many
of
the
things
on
your
list
have
you
done
so
far?
M:
Almost
half.
I
have
pictures.
Would
you
like
to
see
them?W:
Yes,
sure.M:
Here
I
am
on
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
top
of
Mount
Fuji.
And
here
I
am
in
a
hot
air
balloon.W:
When
did
you
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
that?
I’ve
always
wanted
to
go
up
in
a
hot
air
balloon.M:
It
was
two
years
ago,
in
August,
in
California.W:
What’re
your
plans
for
the
next
holiday?M:
I’m
thinking
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)of
deep-sea
diving
in
Australia.
Do
you
have
any
other
suggestions?W:
You
really
o
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ught
to
take
a
boat
down
the
Amazon.
You’ll
see
a
lot
of
interesting
animals
and
beautiful
trees.
It’s
one
of
the
best
places
I’ve
been
to.M:
Okay.
I’ll
put
it
on
my
list.
11.
What
did
David
do
on
his
most
recent
holiday?
A.
He
had
a
boat
trip.
B.
He
took
a
balloon
flight.
C.
He
climbed
a
mountain.
【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“Davi
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)d,
how
was
your
holiday?”和男士（David）的回答“I
climbed
Mount
Fuji.”可知，男士假期爬了富士山，故选C。21
cnjy
com
12.
What
is
on
David’s
list?
A.
Gifts
he
needed
to
buy.
B.
Things
he
wished
to
do.
C.
Dates
he
had
to
remember.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)when
I
was
12,
I
made
a
list
of
things
I
wanted
to
do
someday.”可知，他列了一张将来想做的事情的清单，故选B。21教育网
【点拨】正确选项中的things
he
wished
to
do是原文中things
I
wanted
to
do的同义转述。
13.
Where
does
the
woman
suggest
David
go
for
his
next
holiday?
A.
Australia.
B.
California.
C.
The
Amazon.
【解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“What’
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)re
your
plans
for
the
next
holiday?”和男士的话“Do
you
have
any
other
suggestions??”以及女士的回答“You
really
ought
to
take
a
boat
down
the
Amazon.”可知，女士问男士的下次旅行计划，男士向女士寻求建议，女士推荐男士乘船南下到亚马逊河。故选C。
Text
9
接同事开会；161词
W:
Hello,
Michael.
M:
Hi,
Sarah.W:
Are
you
attending
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)the
conference
tomorrow
morning
at
the
Shelton
Hotel?M:
Yes.
Are
you?W:
Yeah,
but
whe
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)n
I
arrived
home
five
minutes
ago,
I
found
that
my
car
wouldn’t
start.
And
John
is
in
Brighton
on
business.M:
Do
you
know
what’s
wrong
with
the
car?W:
I’m
not
exa
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ctly
sure.
I
think
there
is
a
problem
with
the
engine.
Er,
I
wonder
if
you
could
give
me
a
ride
to
the
hotel
tomorrow
morning.
M:
Sure.
When
shall
I
be
at
your
place?W:
Well,
what
about
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)eight
o’clock?
From
my
place
to
Shelton,
we
have
to
drive
through
the
Quarters,
so
we’d
better
leave
early
to
avoid
the
traffic.M:
Okay.
No
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)problem.
It
takes
twenty
minutes
to
reach
your
place,
so
I’ll
set
off
at
7:40.
By
the
way,
do
you
also
need
me
to
drive
you
home
tomorrow
afternoon?W:
No.
John
will
be
ba
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ck
then.
And
he’ll
get
me
home.
Thank
you,
Michael.M:
That’s
okay.
See
you
tomorrow.
14.
Why
did
Sarah
make
the
phone
call?
A.
To
ask
a
favor.
B.
To
pass
on
a
message.
C.
To
make
an
appointment.
【解析】事实细节题。根据女
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)士（Sarah）的话“I
wonder
if
you
could
give
me
a
ride
to
the
hotel
tomorrow
morning.”可知，女士给男士打电话是为了问他是否可以明天上午载她去酒店（开会），即寻求帮助，故选A。21
cnjy
com
【点拨】正确选项中的ask
for
a
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)favor是对原文中I
wonder
if
you
could
give
me
a
ride
to
the
hotel
tomorrow
morning简短的概述。www-2-1-cnjy-com
15.
Where
is
Sarah
now?
A.
In
Brighton.
B.
At
her
home.
C.
At
the
Shelton
Hotel.
【解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)“but
when
I
arrived
home
five
minutes
ago,
I
found
that
my
car
wouldn’t
start.”以及男士和女士接下来的对话可知，男士明天早上八点钟去女士家中接她开会，可推知女士此刻极有可能在她自己家中，故选B。21世纪教育网版权所有
【点拨】考生需要进行部分信息的整合及其推测，方可做对本题。
16.
What
time
is
Michael
leaving
his
place
tomorrow
morning?
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A.
At
7:40.
B.
At
8:00.
C.
At
8:20.
【解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“It
t
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)akes
twenty
minutes
to
reach
your
place,
so
I’ll
set
off
at
7:40.”可知，男士要花20分钟到达女士家中，他准备在7:40出发，故选A。【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
【点拨】题干中leaving
his
place是对原文set
off
的同义转述。
17.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
John
and
Sarah?【出处：21教育名师】
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Fellow
workers.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
【解析】推理判断题。根据
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)女士的话“but
when
I
arrived
home
five
minutes
ago,
I
found
that
my
car
wouldn’t
start.
And
John
is
in
Brighton
on
business.”以及“John
will
be
back
then.
And
he’ll
get
me
home.”，可知女士的车子启动不了了，不巧此时John在布莱顿出差，以及女士后面提及John出差回来会接她回家，可推知，John极有可能是女士的丈夫，故选C。【版权所有：21教育】
【重点词句】attend
a
conference：参加会议
give
sb.
a
ride：载某人一程
set
off：出发
Text
10
练习发音的建议；163词
W:
Hello,
everyone.
To
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)day,
I’ll
talk
about
how
to
improve
your
pronunciation.
Language
researchers
say
pronunciation
and
fluency
are
the
biggest
barriers,
followed
by
grammar
in
effective
spoken
English.
However,
most
people
don’t
regard
pronunciation
as
a
very
important
part
of
communication
skills.
They’re
more
focused
on
vocabulary.
One
reason
is
that
most
people
are
not
even
aware
of
their
mispronunciations.
So,
it’s
important
to
first
find
out
the
words
you
mispronounce.
You
should
listen
to
experts.
By
experts,
I
mean
those
who
are
less
likely
to
make
pronunciation
mistakes.
When
listening
to
them,
pay
attention
to
words
that
sound
strange.
Strange
because
you
pronounce
the
same
words
differently.
When
you
come
across
such
words,
check
a
dictionary
to
confirm
their
exact
pronunciations.
You
can
also
search
for
difficult-to-pronounce
words
and
names
and
make
a
list
of
them.
The
last
suggestion
is
to
read
aloud.
Now
you’ve
got
the
correct
pronunciations
of
the
words.
It’s
time
to
practice
reading
them
every
day.
本段独白是一场演讲的内容，讨论了人们在
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)口语交流技巧中更注重词汇，不太注重发音的原因，并且就发音不准确这一普遍现象提出几点改善的建议。干货满满，实用性强，是一篇不可多得的实用性材料。2·1·c·n·j·y
18.
What
do
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)most
people
think
is
very
important
in
spoken
communication?
A.
Pronunciation.
B.
Vocabulary.
C.
Grammar.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)白中的“However,
most
people
don’t
regard
pronunciation
as
a
very
important
part
of
communication
skills.
They’re
more
focused
on
vocabulary.”可知，大多数人不会将发音作为交流技巧的重要部分，反而更加注重词汇。故选B。
19.
Why
should
you
listen
to
experts
according
to
the
speaker?
A.
To
develop
your
reading
fluency.
B.
To
improve
your
note-taking
skills.
C.
To
find
out
your
mispronunciations.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的“You
should
listen
to
experts.
By
experts…Strange
because
you
pronounce
the
same
words
differently.”可知，我们听专家讲话是因为他们不太可能犯发音错误。听专家讲话时注意那些发音奇怪的单词，而发音奇怪的单词就是我们发音有误的单词。所以听专家讲话是为了发现自己的错误发音，故选C。
20.
What
is
the
speaker’s
last
suggestion?
A.
Spell
out
the
difficult
words.
B.
Check
the
words
in
a
dictionary.
C.
Practice
reading
the
words
aloud.
【解析】事实细节题。根据独白中
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)的“The
last
suggestion
is
to
read
aloud.
Now
you’ve
got
the
correct
pronunciations
of
the
words.
It’s
time
to
practice
reading
them
every
day.”可知，最后一条建议是每天大声读这些单词，故选C。
【重点词句】barrier：障碍
mispronunciation：错误发音
confirm：确认
be
aware
of：知道；了解
come
across：无意中发现
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021年6月高考英语听力真题：新高考1卷
试题
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
did
the
woman
go
to
Mallorca?
A.
To
teach
Spanish.
B.
To
look
for
a
job.
C.
To
see
a
friend.
2.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Take
him
to
hospital.
B.
Go
to
a
class
with
him.
C.
Submit
a
report
for
him.
3.
Who
will
look
after
the
children?
A.
Jennifer.
B.
Suzy.
C.
Marie.
4.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
Drive
home.
B.
Go
shopping.
C.
Eat
out.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
How
to
fry
fish.
B.
How
to
make
coffee.
C.
How
to
remove
a
bad
smell.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。www.21-cn-jy.com
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
When
does
Gomez
watch
a
football
game
on
TV?
A.
When
he
fails
to
get
a
ticket.
B.
When
the
stadium
is
crowded.
C.
When
his
friends
are
too
busy.
7.
How
much
did
Gomez
pay
for
the
football
game
last
time?2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
$20.
B.
$25.
C.
$50.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What
did
Alex
do
in
the
afternoon?
A.
He
had
a
walk.
B.
He
went
hunting.
C.
He
planted
trees.
9.
What
did
Alex
bring
back?
A.
Flowers.
B.
Leaves.
C.
Books.
10.
What
was
Bob
doing
when
Alex
saw
him?
A.
Fishing.
B.
Taking
pictures.
C.
Swimming.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
What
did
David
do
on
his
most
recent
holiday?
A.
He
had
a
boat
trip.
B.
He
took
a
balloon
flight.
C.
He
climbed
a
mountain.
12.
What
is
on
David’s
list?
A.
Gifts
he
needed
to
buy.
B.
Things
he
wished
to
do.
C.
Dates
he
had
to
remember.
13.
Where
does
the
woman
suggest
David
go
for
his
next
holiday?21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
Australia.
B.
California.
C.
The
Amazon.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.
Why
did
Sarah
make
the
phone
call?
A.
To
ask
a
favor.
B.
To
pass
on
a
message.
C.
To
make
an
appointment.
15.
Where
is
Sarah
now?
A.
In
Brighton.
B.
At
her
home.
C.
At
the
Shelton
Hotel.
16.
What
time
is
Michael
leaving
his
place
tomorrow
morning?21·cn·jy·com
A.
At
7:40.
B.
At
8:00.
C.
At
8:20.
17.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
John
and
Sarah?21cnjy.com
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Fellow
workers.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.
What
do
most
peopl
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)e
think
is
very
important
in
spoken
communication?
A.
Pronunciation.
B.
Vocabulary.
C.
Grammar.
19.
Why
should
you
listen
to
experts
according
to
the
speaker?21教育网
A.
To
develop
your
reading
fluency.
B.
To
improve
your
note-taking
skills.
C.
To
find
out
your
mispronunciations.
20.
What
is
the
speaker’s
last
suggestion?
A.
Spell
out
the
difficult
words.
B.
Check
the
words
in
a
dictionary.
C.
Practice
reading
the
words
aloud.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑