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静宁一中2020-2021学年度高二级第二学期第三次考试
英语试卷
(考试时间：120分钟
总分150分)
注意事项：
1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
A
Tired
of
your
summer
break?
Here
comes
a
list
of
best
sellers
on
Amazon.com
Born
a
Crime
By
Noah
Trevor
Born
a
Crime
is
the
story
of
a
naughty
young
boy
in
South
Africa,
who
grows
into
a
restless
young
man,
the
author
of
the
book,
as
he
struggles
to
find
himself
in
a
world
where
he
was
never
supposed
to
exist.
It
is
also
the
story
of
that
young
man’s
relationship
with
his
fearless
and
religious
mother.
“Don't
cry,
Trevor.
Trevor,
listen.
Listen
to
me.
Listen.”
“My
child,
you
must
look
on
the
bright
side.”
It
was
Mother's
faith
and
positive
attitude
that
shaped
the
young
man.
How
It
Feels
to
Float
By
Helaia
Fox
If
you're
looking
for
a
moving
story
that
explores
themes
of
mental
illness,
grief
(悲痛),
and
love,
pick
up
a
copy
of
How
It
Feels
to
Float
and
follow
Biz
as
she
comes
of
age.
This
moving
novel
will
stay
with
you
long
after
you
finish
reading
it.
Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret
By
Karen
M.
MeManus
Put
on
your
crime-solving
cap
and
get
swept
away
in
this
thriller
about
a
girl,
a
boy,
and
a
string
of
unsolved
murders.
As
threats
and
clues
pile
up,
you’ll
be
burning
the
midnight
oil
trying
to
finish
the
book
before
dawn.
Dune
By
Frank
Herbert
If
the
Star
Wars
movies
have
made
you
fall
in
love
with
the
space
opera,
eventually
you're
going
to
read
Frank
Herbert's
most
famous
creation.
The
story
of
centuries-old
political
plotting
—
about
warring
factions
(派系)
battling
over
control
of
the
extremely
valuable
planet
Arrakis
—
is
a
classic
and
remains
a
wonderful
introduction
to
the
larger,
more
complex
world
of
science
fiction
just
beyond
the
Star
Wars
trilogies.
1.
Which
books
are
about
growth?
A.
How
It
Feels
to
Float
and
Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret.
B.
Born
a
Crime
and
How
It
Feels
to
Float.
C.
Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret
and
Dune.
D.
How
It
Feels
to
Float
and
Dune.
2.
What
is
Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret
mainly
about?
A.
Challenges
of
growing
up.
B.
A
girl's
space
adventures.
C.
battling
for
control
of
another
planet.
D.
The
murders
remaining
to
be
settled.
3.
What
kind
of
book
is
Dune?
A.
A
love
story.
B.
A
science-fiction
story.
C.
An
autobiography.
D.
A
fairy
tale.
【答案】1.
B
2.
D
3.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了亚马逊网站畅销的几本书。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。由Born
a
Crime下的“Born
a
Crime
is
the
story
of
a
naughty
young
boy
in
South
Africa,
who
grows
into
a
restless
young
man,
the
author
of
the
book,
as
he
struggles
to
find
himself
in
a
world
where
he
was
never
supposed
to
exist.”（《天生罪犯》讲述的是南非一个淘气的小男孩成长为一个躁动不安的年轻人的故事，作为这本书的作者，他努力在一个他不应该存在的世界里找到自己。），How
It
Feels
to
Float下的“If
you're
looking
for
a
moving
story
that
explores
themes
of
mental
illness,
grief
(悲痛),
and
love,
pick
up
a
copy
of
How
It
Feels
to
Float
and
follow
Biz
as
she
comes
of
age.”（如果你正在寻找一个感人的故事，探讨精神疾病、悲伤和爱的主题，那就拿起一本《漂泊的感觉》吧，跟着比兹长大。），Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret下的“Put
on
your
crime-solving
cap
and
get
swept
away
in
this
thriller
about
a
girl,
a
boy,
and
a
string
of
unsolved
murders.”（戴上你的破案帽，在这部关于一个女孩，一个男孩，和一连串未解的谋杀案的惊悚中一网打尽。），Dune下的“The
story
of
centuries-old
political
plotting
—
about
warring
factions
(派系)
battling
over
control
of
the
extremely
valuable
planet
Arrakis
—
is
a
classic
and
remains
a
wonderful
introduction
to
the
larger,
more
complex
world
of
science
fiction
just
beyond
the
Star
Wars
trilogies.”（这部有着数百年历史的政治阴谋故事，讲述了交战派系争夺对极为宝贵的阿拉基斯星球的控制权的故事，是一部经典之作，也是对《星球大战》三部曲之外更大、更复杂的科幻世界的精彩介绍。），可知Born
a
Crime和How
It
Feels
to
Float是关于成长的书籍。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。由Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret下的“Put
on
your
crime-solving
cap
and
get
swept
away
in
this
thriller
about
a
girl,
a
boy,
and
a
string
of
unsolved
murders.”（戴上你的破案帽，在这部关于一个女孩，一个男孩，和一连串未解的谋杀案的惊悚中一网打尽。），可知谋杀案还未解决，说明Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret主要关于还未破案的谋杀案的故事。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。由Dune下的“The
story
of
centuries-old
political
plotting
—
about
warring
factions
(派系)
battling
over
control
of
the
extremely
valuable
planet
Arrakis
—
is
a
classic
and
remains
a
wonderful
introduction
to
the
larger,
more
complex
world
of
science
fiction
just
beyond
the
Star
Wars
trilogies.”（这部有着数百年历史的政治阴谋故事，讲述了交战派系争夺对极为宝贵的阿拉基斯星球的控制权的故事，是一部经典之作，也是对《星球大战》三部曲之外更大、更复杂的科幻世界的精彩介绍。），可知Dune是对《星球大战》三部曲之外更大、更复杂的科幻世界的精彩介绍，说明Dune是科幻故事。故选B项。
B
Recently
I
went
to
the
Tsavo
National
Park
in
northern
Kenya
for
a
film.
We
set
off
early
for
a
distant
water
hole.
A
huge
elephant,
covered
with
dry
mud,
drank
calmly
and
deeply.
He
might
have
traveled
50
km
to
reach
the
water.
He
wasn?t
going
to
hurry
now.
He?d
drink
a
while
and
then
rest
in
the
shade,
and
then
drink
again—or
so
we
thought.
What
actually
happened
was
that
he
drank
deeply
and
stepped
away.
Then
he
suddenly
fell
down.
Within
minutes
he
was
dead.
We
called
animal
doctor
Jeremiah
Poghon
immediately.
He
removed
the
head
of
a
poisoned
arrow
from
the
elephant?s
body,
and
let
out
over
100
litters
of
pus(脓)—the
result
of
the
elephant?s
meeting
with
a
poacher(偷猎者)
months
before.
Today?s
poacher
shoots
from
a
blind.
He
fires
an
arrow,
covered
with
poison,
into
the
body
of
an
elephant.
If
the
poacher
is
lucky,
the
elephant
might
die
in
an
hour
or
two;
if
not,
he
might
have
to
follow
the
elephant
for
days
before
it
dies.
Often
the
arrow
head
fails
to
kill
the
elephant
at
once—it
doesn?t
mean
the
poison
won?t
finally
kill
the
elephant,
but
it
will
be
a
slow
death.
Living
in
Tsavo
through
these
times,
I
could
see
the
results
of
poaching
from
time
to
time.
When
I
think
about
the
death
of
that
elephant,
what
stays
with
me
is
the
extraordinary
silence
after
the
shocking
sound
of
his
body
hitting
the
ground.
I
took
some
comfort
from
the
knowledge
that
as
the
dead
body
returned
to
the
soil,
some
animals
would
benefit—but
I
couldn?t
escape
the
feeling
that
with
the
death
of
such
a
large
animal,
the
world
seemed
a
poorer
and
emptier
place.
4.
While
filming
near
the
water
hole,
the
author
and
his
team
________.
A.
knew
the
elephant
was
injured
B.
found
the
elephant
acted
violently
C.
thought
the
elephant
was
in
good
condition
D.
tried
their
best
to
save
the
elephant
5.
Further
examination
showed
that
the
dead
elephant
________.
A.
had
wounds
all
over
it
B.
had
suffered
a
lot
C.
had
drunk
some
deadly
water
D.
had
had
a
good
fight
with
a
poacher
6.
Further
examination
showed
that
the
dead
elephant
________.
A.
Embarrassed.
B.
Funny
C.
Relieved
D.
Upset
7.
Why
did
the
author
write
the
text?
A.
To
introduce
African
elephant.
B.
To
ask
readers
to
protect
wild
animals.
C.
To
describe
his
filming
experience.
D.
To
show
the
cruelty
of
poaching.
【答案】4.
C
5.
B
6.
D
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者肯尼亚北部的国家公园拍摄电影时遇见的野生大象被盗猎者用毒箭射死的场景，谴责了猎杀大象的盗猎行为。
【4题详解】
判断推理题。根据第一段第六句“He’d
drink
a
while
and
then
rest
in
the
shade,
and
then
drink
again—or
so
we
thought.”可知我们原来以为这头大象会喝一会水，然后休息一会再接着喝水。他们以为这头大象比较健康的，故C项正确。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“He
removed
the
head
of
a
poisoned
arrow
from
the
elephant’s
body,
and
let
out
over
100
litters
of
pus(脓)—the
result
of
the
elephant’s
meeting
with
a
poacher(偷猎者)
months
before.”可知这头大象死于有毒的箭头导致的病毒感染，大象体内有100多升的脓水。说明大象遭受了很大的痛苦，故B项正确。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“He
removed
the
head
of
a
poisoned
arrow
from
the
elephant’s
body,
and
let
out
over
100
litters
of
pus(脓)—the
result
of
the
elephant’s
meeting
with
a
poacher(偷猎者)
months
before.”可知这头大象死于有毒的箭头导致的病毒感染，大象体内有100多升的脓水。说明大象遭受了很大的痛苦，故D项正确。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者肯尼亚北部的国家公园拍摄电影时遇见的野生大象被盗猎者用毒箭射死的场景，文章大部分篇幅都在描述盗猎给大象带来的痛苦。故D项正确。
C
Are
you
at
least
17
years
old?
Do
you
weigh
more
than
110
pounds?
Do
you
consider
yourself
fairly
healthy?
If
you
answered
yes
to
all
of
these
questions,
you
should
be
donating
blood
every
two
months.
In
my
survey
of
my
schoolmates,
I
found
that
only
50
percent
of
them
have
ever
donated
blood
and
that
only
1
out
of
13
of
them
donate
regularly.
The
lack
of
blood
donors
is
a
serious
problem
that
requires
immediate
action.
According
to
the
American
Red
Cross
Web
pages,
in
the
United
States
alone
someone
receives
a
blood
transfusion
once
every
three
seconds.
People
who
benefit
from
donations
includecancer
patients
as
well
as
babies.The
need
for
blood
never
takes
a
vacation
and
neither
should
donors.
Let
me
tell
you
about
Brooke,
a
three?-year-old
girl
with
cancer.
Brooke
has
spent
about
half
of
her
life
in
the
hospital
receiving
treatments.
Her
treatment
will
require
about
500
units
of
blood
in
total,
of
which
only
250
units
have
been
replaced.
She
still
needs
the
other
half
of
the
total
amount
to
continue
her
treatment.
If
she
doesn't
receive
this
blood,
she
will
not
live
to
start
kindergarten.
Examples
like
Brooke's
are
becoming
all
too
common
these
days,
with
only
1
in
20
Americans
donating
blood
and
this
number
keeps
dropping
each
year.
These
facts
are
extremely
worrying
considering
that
nearly
half
of
us
here
will
need
blood
sometime
in
our
lives.
You
can
now
see
the
seriousness
of
the
problem
with
the
lack
of
blood
donations.
Fortunately,
it
is
a
problem
that
can
be
easily
solved.
Each
and
every
one
of
you
can
be
part
of
the
solution.
All
you
have
to
do
is
go
to
the
nearest
Red
Cross
and
donate
your
blood.
8.
How
does
the
author
explain
the
problem
mentioned
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
By
answering
questions.
B.
By
making
comparisons.
C.
By
presenting
research
findings.
D.
By
describing
his
own
experiences.
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
American
Red
Cross
Web
pages?
A.
The
suffering
of
patients.
B.
The
strong
need
for
blood.
C.
The
efforts
of
the
Red
Cross.
D.
The
benefits
of
taking
vacations.
10.
The
three-?year-?old
girl
Brooke
________.
A.
doesn't
get
fair
treatment
in
the
hospital
B.
will
need
another
250
units
of
blood
C.
stays
alive
by
receiving
blood
daily
D.
can't
wait
to
start
kindergarten
11.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
To
persuade
people
to
donate
blood.
B.
To
present
some
new
medical
results.
C.
To
call
on
people
to
save
a
little
girl.
D.
To
explain
the
risks
of
blood
donation.
【答案】8.
C
9.
B
10.
B
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了对血液强烈的需求，劝说人们去义务献血。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“In
my
survey
of
my
schoolmates,
I
found
that
only
50
percent
of
them
have
ever
donated
blood
and
that
only
1
out
of
13
of
them
donate
regularly.
(在我对同学的调查中，我发现只有50%的同学曾经献血，13人中只有1人经常献血)”可知，作者在第二段通过陈述自己的研究发现来解释说明献血者少这一问题。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“According
to
the
American
Red
Cross
Web
pages,
in
the
United
States
alone
someone
receives
a
blood
transfusion
once
every
three
seconds.
(根据美国红十字会的网页，仅在美国，每三秒钟就有一人接受一次输血)”可知，从美国红十字会的网页中可知对血液有强烈的需求。
故选B项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Her
treatment
will
require
about
500
units
of
blood
in
total,
of
which
only
250
units
have
been
replaced.
She
still
needs
the
other
half
of
the
total
amount
to
continue
her
treatment.
(她的治疗总共需要大约500单位的血液，其中只有250单位已经被替换。她还需要剩下的一半来继续治疗)”可知，三岁的Brooke还需要250单位的血液。故选B项。
11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中“If
you
answered
yes
to
all
of
these
questions,
you
should
be
donating
blood
every
two
months.
(如果你对以上所有问题的回答都是肯定的，那么你应该每两个月献血一次)”和最后一段中“Each
and
every
one
of
you
can
be
part
of
the
solution.
All
you
have
to
do
is
go
to
the
nearest
Red
Cross
and
donate
your
blood.
(你们每一个人都可以成为解决方案的一部分。你所要做的就是去最近的红十字会捐血)”可知，本文的目的是劝说人们献血。故选A项。
D
Persuasion
is
the
art
of
convincing
someone
to
agree
with
your
point
of
view.
According
to
the
ancient
Greek
philosopher
Aristotle,
there
are
three
basic
tools
of
persuasion:
ethos,
pathos,
and
logos.
Ethos
is
a
speaker?s
way
of
convincing
people
that
she
is
an
honest
source.
For
example,
a
speaker
can
develop
ethos
by
explaining
how
much
experience
or
education
she
has
in
the
field.
After
all,
you
would
be
more
likely
to
listen
to
advice
about
how
to
take
care
of
your
teeth
from
a
dentist
than
a
firefighter.
A
speaker
can
also
create
ethos
by
convincing
people
that
she
is
a
good
person
who
has
their
best
interests
at
heart.
Pathos
is
a
speaker?s
way
of
connecting
with
a
listener?s
emotions.
For
example,
a
speaker
trying
to
convince
people
to
vote
for
him
might
say
that
he
alone
can
save
the
country
from
a
terrible
war.
These
words
are
intended
to
fill
them
with
fear,
thus
making
them
want
to
vote
for
him.
Similarly,
a
charity
organization
that
helps
animals
might
show
pictures
of
injured
dogs
and
cats,
intended
to
fill
the
viewers
with
pity.
If
they
feel
bad
for
the
animals,
they
will
be
more
likely
to
donate
money.
Logos
is
the
use
of
facts,
statistics,
or
other
information
to
make
your
argument
more
convincing.
An
audience
will
be
more
likely
to
believe
you
if
you
have
data
to
support
your
claims.
For
example,
a
commercial
for
soap
might
tell
you
that
lab
tests
have
shown
that
their
soap
kills
all
7,000,000
of
the
bacteria
living
on
your
hands
right
now.
It
is
more
convincing
than
simply
saying
“our
soap
is
the
best！”Use
of
logos
can
also
increase
a
speaker’s
ethos.
Although
ethos,
pathos,
and
logos
all
have
their
strengths,
they
are
often
most
effective
when
they
are
used
together.
The
next
time
you
listen
to
a
speech,
watch
a
commercial,
or
listen
to
a
friend
trying
to
convince
you
to
lend
him
some
money,
be
on
the
lookout
for
these
ancient
Greek
tools
of
persuasion.
12.
When
a
speaker
tries
to
move
people
to
tears,
the
tool
of
persuasion
used
by
him
is
________.
A.
ethos
B.
logos
C.
pathos
D.
strengths
13.
________
is
used
by
the
writer
in
developing
the
three
tools
of
persuasion.
A.
Argument-comparisons
B
Detail-example
C.
General-detail
D
Argument-example
14.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.
A
speaker
can
use
misleading
information
to
convince
you
to
trust
his
argument.
B.
A
listener
is
likely
to
trust
a
speaker
who
uses
evidence
to
support
his
argument.
C.
Logos
is
believed
to
be
a
better
tool
of
persuasion
compared
with
that
of
ethos.
D.
A
person
is
more
easily
persuaded
by
facts
than
simple
moving
words
said.
15.
Doing
persuasion,
the
author
probably
favors
the
most
effective
tool
of
________.
A.
a
good
combination
of
ethos,
pathos
and
logos
B.
pathos
because
people
are
emotionally
persuaded
C.
logos
because
use
of
logos
can
also
increase
ethos
D.
ethos
because
it
is
a
speaker?s
way
of
convincing
people
【答案】12.
C
13.
D
14.
B
15.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了亚里士多德提出的三种说服他人的方法：:
ethos,
pathos,
and
logos。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Pathos
is
a
speaker?s
way
of
connecting
with
a
listener?s
emotions.”可知Pathos通常是与听众的情感情绪相关的，题干中“…move
people
to
tears”也是与情感有关，所以运用的方法是pathos。故C项正确。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。作者在介绍说服他人的三种工具的时候，先提出讨论的话题，然后在具体介绍三种方法的时候列举了多个事例来进行说明，运用了argument-example的方法。故D项正确。
【14题详解】
猜测句意题。根据划线后句“An
audience
will
be
more
likely
to
believe
you
if
you
have
data
to
support
your
claims.”可知如果有支持观点的数据，观众更可能相信你。说明如果对方能够有证据支持，听众更可能信任他。故B项正确。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“Although
ethos,
pathos,
and
logos
all
have
their
strengths,
they
are
often
most
effective
when
they
are
used
together.”可知这三种说服别人的方法都有自己的优势，但当这三种方法一起被使用的时候是最有效的。故A项正确。
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
read
more
and
learn
more
These
days,
more
and
more
Chinese
people
enjoy
sending
and
receiving
messages
on
the
phone.
It
can
help
them
to
get
the
latest
news
and
communicate
with
friends.
But
I
think
I
should
read
more
books
besides
the
textbooks,
the
more,
the
better.
It
can
broaden
my
mind
and
improve
my
language
skills._____16_____
Here
are
some
tips
for
you.
Clear
your
purpose
for
reading.
___17___Most
people
read
for
two
main
reasons,
pleasure
or
knowledge.
Clearing
about
your
reading
purpose
can
not
only
help
you
choose
the
books
you
really
need
to
read,
but
also
remind
you
why
reading
the
book
is
important
to
you,
so
you
will
keep
reading
and
complete
the
book
faster.
___18___
No
matter
what
you
are
reading,
it
is
important
to
enjoy
what
you
read.
Your
friends
may
introduce
you
the
books
they
love,
but
those
books
might
not
necessarily
be
the
ones
you
enjoy.
Give
up
books
that
you
don’t
enjoy.
You
may
have
chosen
books
that
you
are
interested
in,
and
they
are
right
purpose.
But
while
you
are
reading
them,
there
may
still
be
some
books
that
you
don’t
enjoy
reading.
Whenever
you
realize
that
you
aren’t
enjoying
the
book
you
are
reading,
give
it
up.
___19___
Set
a
reading
goal.
It
is
interesting
that
I
read
the
books
borrowed
from
libraries
faster
than
those
I
bought.
The
reason
is
the
books
I
bought
don’t
have
a
due
date!
I
don’t
need
to
return
those
books.
____20____Before
you
read
each
book,
ask
yourself
what
time
you
need
to
complete
this
book
by.
A.
Read
only
what
you
are
interested
in.
B.
Read
the
books
borrowed
from
others.
C.
Remember
reading
shouldn’t
be
a
burden（负担）.
D.
Of
course,
it
also
can
help
me
to
get
good
grades.
E.
We
need
to
get
the
latest
news
and
communicate
with
friends.
F.
Before
you
start
reading,
ask
yourself
why
you
are
reading
this
book.
G.
Having
a
reading
goal
helps
you
work
out
how
much
reading
you
need
to
do
in
a
week
or
even
a
day.
【答案】16.
D
17.
F
18.
A
19.
C
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。这篇短文讲述了人们应该读更多的书。它可以开阔我的视野和提高我的语言技能。当然，也可以帮我在学校取得好成绩。下面是一些关于如何阅读和学习更多的建议。
【16题详解】
上文It
can
broaden
my
mind
and
improve
my
language
skills.讲了多读书的好处。该空承接上文，D选项“当然，它也能帮我取得好成绩”切题，故选D。
【17题详解】
下文Most
people
read
for
two
main
reasons,
pleasure
or
knowledge.说明了读书的原因。该空一定是在询问原因，F选项“在你开始阅读之前，问问你自己为什么要读这本书”切题，故选F。
【18题详解】
No
matter
what
you
are
reading,
it
is
important
to
enjoy
what
you
read.
Your
friends
may
introduce
you
the
books
they
love,
but
those
books
might
not
necessarily
be
the
ones
you
enjoy.这一段主要讲了要读自己感兴趣的书，A选项“只读你感兴趣的东西。”切题，故选A。
【19题详解】
上文Whenever
you
realize
that
you
aren’t
enjoying
the
book
you
are
reading,
give
it
up.说无论何时你意识到你不喜欢你正在读的这本书，放弃它。该空与上文相呼应，C选项“记得阅读不是一个负担”切题，故选C。
【20题详解】
这一段的标题Set
a
reading
goal.（设置阅读目标），G选项中的“a
reading
goal”与标题契合，结合下文Before
you
read
each
book,
ask
yourself
what
time
you
need
to
complete
this
book
by.
（在你阅读每本书之前，问一问你自己需要多长时间完成这本书的阅读），可知选G。
【点睛】在做七选五时，一定要注意空前空后的内容，分析前后句关键词来寻找答案。如小题5，这一段的标题Set
a
reading
goal.（设置阅读目标），G选项中的“a
reading
goal”与标题契合，故选G。
第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分75分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C
和D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
went
with
some
colleagues
from
my
office
for
a
dinner
in
a
very
popular
local
restaurant
It
was
___21___
business
time
and
the
restaurant
was
packed.
We
___22___
found
a
table
in
a
corner
for
three
of
us.
As
soon
as
we
sat
down,
we
heard
a
crash
when
a
cleaning
boy
___23___
the
floor
with
all
the
plates
he
was
carrying.
There
was
___24___
and
no
one
was
saying
or
doing
anything.In
a
flash
I
remembered
my
___25___
many
years
ago.
Once,
I
___26___
in
the
airport
because
I
had
rushed
there
on
my
own
on
an
empty
stomach.
I
was
picked
up
and
taken
care
of
by
two
___27___.
Now
this
was
my
chance
to
___28___
it
forward.
I
ran
to
the
young
man’s
side
immediately,
turned
him
on
his
back
and
screamed
for
someone
to
___29___
a
hot
drink.
Soon
people
started
asking
if
I
was
a
doctor.
I
said
I
was
not,
____30____
I
was
skillful
at
blacking
out
(晕厥).
The
kid
soon
opened
his
eyes,
____31____
what
had
happened.
I
____32____
him
by
saying
it
was
OK
and
I
had
had
a
____33____
experience.
He
had
not
eaten
anything.
I
held
the
____34____
drink
to
his
mouth
till
he
finished
it
and
sat
with
him
till
he
felt
OK.
By
then
the
____35____
had
arrived.
I
asked
her
to
give
the
kid
something
to
eat.
I
offered
to
pay.
The
manager
was
kind
enough
to
refuse
the
____36____
and
agreed
to
make
sure
the
kid
ate
before
he
went
home.
By
the
time
all
this
was
____37____
it
was
getting
late
for
my
colleagues.
We
hadn’t
____38____
anything
yet,
so
they
decided
to
go
home.
I
slowly
walked
home,
not
hungry
any
more,
feeling
____39____
for
the
opportunity
I
pay
forward
the
____40____
I
had
received
many
years
ago.
21.
A.
peak
B.
local
C.
spare
D.
regular
22.
A.
actually
B.
eventually
C.
eagerly
D.
gradually
23.
A.
kicked
B.
touched
C.
hit
D.
swept
24.
A.
silence
B.
danger
C.
doubt
D.
tension
25.
A.
lesson
B.
flight
C.
adventure
D.
experience
26.
A.
walked
around
B.
showed
up
C.
passed
out
D.
settled
down
27.
A.
friends
B.
colleagues
C.
strangers
D.
relatives
28.
A.
return
B.
pay
C.
take
D.
put
29.
A.
order
B.
buy
C.
serve
D.
bring
30.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
because
D.
but
31.
A.
wondering
B.
arguing
C.
ignoring
D.
knowing
32.
A.
reminded
B.
encouraged
C.
answered
D.
comforted
33.
A.
memorable
B.
similar
C.
common
D.
personal
34.
A.
refreshing
B.
cool
C.
sweet
D.
warm
35.
A.
manager
B.
customer
C.
waitress
D.
doctor
36.
A.
payment
B.
reward
C.
suggestion
D.
support
37.
A.
away
B.
over
C.
up
D.
behind
38.
A.
prepared
B.
demanded
C.
ordered
D.
received
39.
A.
comfortable
B.
grateful
C.
ready
D.
anxious
40.
A.
inspiration
B.
honor
C.
kindness
D.
service
【答案】21.
A
22.
B
23.
C
24.
A
25.
D
26.
C
27.
C
28.
B
29.
D
30.
D
31.
A
32.
D
33.
B
34.
D
35.
A
36.
A
37.
B
38.
C
39.
B
40.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者和办公室同事去当地一家非常受欢迎的餐馆吃饭。餐馆里的一名清洁工男孩突然昏厥，作者主动救助了这个男孩。因为也有过相似的经历，两个陌生人主动帮助了他，他很高兴有机会偿还过去别人给他的帮助，最终他回报了多年前收到的善意。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在是营业高峰期，餐馆里挤满了人。A.
peak最大值的，最高的；B.
local当地的；C.
spare备用的；D.
regular定期的。根据后文“the
restaurant
was
packed”可知当时正是营业高峰期，餐馆里挤满了人。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们终于在角落里找到一张可供三人用餐的桌子。A.
actually实际上；B.
eventually终于；C.
eagerly急切地；D.
gradually逐渐地。根据后文“found
a
table
in
a
corner
for
three
of
us”结合上文提到餐厅里挤满了人，所以作者他们最后终于找到了一张用餐的桌子。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们刚坐下，就听到哗啦一声，一个清洁工连人带他拿着的所有盘子都摔到地上了。A.
kicked踢；B.
touched触碰；C.
hit碰撞，打击；D.
swept扫除。根据后文“the
floor
with
all
the
plates
he
was
carrying”可知，清洁工和他拿着的盘子都摔倒了地上，表示“碰撞”hit符合语境。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一片寂静，没有人说话，也没有人做任何事。A.
silence沉默；B.
danger危险；C.
doubt怀疑；D.
tension紧张。根据后文“no
one
was
saying”清洁工摔倒了，周围一片沉默，没有人说话。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：刹那间，我想起了多年前的经历。A.
lesson课程；B.
flight航班；C.
adventure冒险；D.
experience经历。对应后文“I
had
had
a
…
experience”指作者想起了自己多年前的类似经历。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：有一次，我在机场昏倒了，因为我是独自饿着肚子冲过去的。A.
walked
around四处走动；B.
showed
up出现；C.
passed
out晕倒；D.
settled
down解决。根据后文“because
I
had
rushed
there
on
my
own
on
an
empty
stomach”以及“was
skillful
at
blacking
out”可知，作者当时因为没吃饭在机场晕倒了。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：两个陌生人扶起并照顾了我。A.
friends朋友；B.
colleagues同事；C.
strangers陌生人；D.
relatives亲戚。根据上文“I
had
rushed
there
on
my
own”可知，作者是一个人去的机场，所以推测最有可能是陌生人把作者扶起来的。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在是我把爱传递出去的机会。A.
return返回；B.
pay支付；C.
take带走；D.
put放置。对应后文“the
opportunity
I
pay
forward
the”指作者想要把爱传递出去。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我立刻跑到那个年轻人身边，让他仰面朝天，大声叫人给他拿杯热饮来。A.
order命令；B.
buy买；C.
serve服务；D.
bring带来。结合前后文“screamed
for
someone
to
…
a
hot
drink”可知指叫人给年轻人拿杯热饮，bring符合语境。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我说我不是，但我对昏厥很有经验。A.
and并且；B.
so所以；C.
because因为；D.
but但是。结合前后文“I
said
I
was
not,
…
I
was
skillful
at
blacking
out”作者不是医生，但是对昏厥很有经验，前后为转折关系，应用but。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：孩子很快睁开了眼睛，想知道发生了什么事。A.
wondering想知道；B.
arguing争论；C.
ignoring忽视；D.
knowing知道。根据后文“what
had
happened”指年轻人想知道发生了什么，wonder符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我安慰他说没事，我也有过类似的经历。A.
reminded提醒；B.
encouraged鼓励；C.
answered回答；D.
comforted安慰。根据后文“him
by
saying
it
was
OK”可知作者安慰晕倒的年轻人说没事。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我安慰他说没事，我也有过类似的经历。A.
memorable难忘的；B.
similar相似的；C.
common普通的；D.
personal个人的。结合上文可知，作者曾经也在机场独自晕倒过，所以是有过类似的经历。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我把热饮端到他嘴边，等他喝完，又陪着他坐着，等他觉得好起来。A.
refreshing提神的；B.
cool凉爽的；C.
sweet甜的；D.
warm温暖的。对饮上文“a
hot
drink”指热饮。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时经理已经到了。A.
manager经理；B.
customer顾客；C.
waitress女服务员；D.
doctor医生。对应后文“The
manager
was
kind
enough”指餐厅经理来了。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：经理好心地拒绝了收钱，并同意在孩子回家前确保他吃饱了。A.
payment支付；B.
reward奖赏；C.
suggestion建议；D.
support支持。根据上文“I
offered
to
pay.”可知，指经理拒绝了作者要付钱的行为。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：等这一切结束的时候，对我的同事们来说吃饭已经晚了。A.
away远离；B.
over结束的，越过；C.
up向上的；D.
behind落后的。根据前后文语境“By
the
time
all
this
was
…
it
was
getting
late
for
my
colleagues”以及上文餐厅经理赶来处理这件事，并同意在孩子回家前确保他吃饱了。由此可知，年轻人晕倒的事情已经处理完毕，结束了。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们还没有点什么菜，所以他们决定回家。A.
prepared准备；B.
demanded要求；C.
ordered点餐，命令；D.
received收到。根据第一段中“I
went
with
some
colleagues
from
my
office
for
a
dinner
in
a
very
popular
local
restaurant.”可知，作者和同事是去吃饭的，但是事情处理完了，他们还没点餐。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我慢慢地走回家，不再饿了，我感激能有机会把多年前我得到的善意回报给别人。A.
comfortable舒服的；B.
grateful感激的；C.
ready准备好的；D.
anxious焦急的。结合后文“for
the
opportunity
I
pay
forward
the
…
I
had
received
many
years
ago.”作者对自己有机会回报多年前他人给予的善意感到感激。故选B。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我慢慢地走回家，不再饿了，我感激能有机会把多年前我得到的善意回报给别人。A.
inspiration灵感；B.
honor荣誉；C.
kindness善意，善举；D.
service服务。结合第二段中“I
was
picked
up
and
taken
care
of
by
two”作者当时在机场晕倒，是两个陌生人帮助了自己，所以作者是得到了他人给予的善意。故选C。
第二节.
(共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分)
根据句子所需或括号中的单词，汉语或首字母写出相应单词或短语的正确形式，使句子完整。
41.
We
ran
down
to
the
shore
in
time
to
see
an
enormous
animal
________
(在……对面)
us
throwing
itself
out
of
the
water
and
then
crashing
down
again.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】opposite
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：我们及时赶到岸边，看到我们对面一个庞大的动物猛力跃出
水面，然后又坠落到水里。根据汉语提示“在……对面”以及代词前用介词，得知是opposite。故填opposite。
42.
Within
a
moment
or
two,
its
body
was
dragged
swiftly
by
the
killers
down
into
the________
(深处)
of
the
sea.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】depths
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：不到一两分钟，它的尸体就被虎鲸迅速拖进了深海。分析可知，此处应用名词作介词into的宾语，根据汉语提示depth符合题意，表达（海洋或陆地的）深处，用复数形式。故填depths。
43.
From
James's
face,
I
could
see
he
was
terrified
of
________
(abandon)by
us.（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】being
abandoned
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：从James的表情，我可以看出他害怕被我们遗弃。分析可知，此处应用动名词作介词of的宾语，逻辑主语he和abandon之间为被动关系，故用动名词的被动语态：being
done。故填being
abandoned。
44.
Science
is
my
most
challenging
subject
as
my
students
have
no
________
(概念)
of
doing
experiments.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】concept
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：科学是最具挑战性的科目，因为我的学生没有做实验的概念。分析可知，此处应用名词作宾语，根据汉语提示，名词concept符合题意，have
no
concept
of...为固定表达，意为“没有......的概念”。故填concept。
45.
Besides,
we
need
friends
to
share
our
joys
and
sorrows,o________
(否则)
we
will
feel
lonely.
（根据中英文提示填空）
【答案】otherwise
【解析】
【详解】考查连词。句意：此外，我们需要朋友来分享我们的喜怒哀乐，否则我们会感到孤独。由
we
will
feel
lonely可知此处要用连词连接，根据汉语提示及句意，故填otherwise。
46.
With
the
increasingly
rapid
________
(经济的)
growth,
more
problems
are
brought
to
our
attention.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】economic
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：随着经济的快速增长，更多问题引起了我们的注意。结合汉语提示和句子结构可知，此处应用形容词economic“经济的”修饰名词growth，economic
growth“经济增长”。故填economic。
47.
Xie
Lei
told
me
when
I
saw
her
waiting
in
a
________
(队伍，队列)
at
the
student
cafeteria
between
lectures.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】queue
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：当我看到谢磊课间在学生自助餐厅排队时，她告诉我。根据汉语提示和空前不定冠词a可知，此处填名词queue的单数形式作介词in的宾语，wait
in
a
queue“排队等候”。故填queue。
48.
First
of
all,
he
told
me,
I
couldn't
write
what
other
people
had
said
without
a________
(答谢)
them.
（根据中英文提示填空）
【答案】acknowledging
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意：首先，他告诉我，我不能把别人说的话写下来而不向他们答谢。由介词without可知此处要用动名词，作宾语，根据汉语提示和句意，故填acknowledging。
49.
As
far
as
we
________
(concern),
what
other
people
thought
was
not
the
most
important
thing.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】were
concerned
【解析】
【详解】考查固定表达。句意：在我们看来，别人的想法并不是最重要的。根据句意可知，此处考查固定表达as
far
as
sb.
be
concerned“在某人看来”，结合语境和下文的thought判断为一般过去时，主语we为复数，be动词用were。故填were
concerned。
50.
It
was
such
a
________
(特权)
to
have
spent
a
day
with
Tombe's
family.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】privilege
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：和汤贝一家人一起度过了一天的时间是多么好的特权啊。根据汉语提示“特权”以及上文不定冠词a可知此处要用名词的单数，privilege是可数名词。故填privilege。
51.
It
was
the
first
time
that
I
________
(捐赠)my
penny
to
the
charity.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】had
donated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：这是我第一次把我的钱捐给慈善机构。It
was
the
first
time
that
sb
had
done
sth.是固定句型，根据汉语提示，用动词donate，时态使用过去完成时。故填had
donated。
52.
I
have
been
so________
(occupy)
with
work
that
I
haven't
had
time
for
social
activities.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】occupied
【解析】
【详解】考查过去分词。句意：我如此地忙于工作以至于我没有时间参加社交活动。根据have
been可知此处要用动词的过去分词，此处过去分词已形容词化，作表语，修饰主语I，occupy的过去分词是occupied。短语be
occupied
with
sth.“忙于某事”。故填occupied。
53.
Your
performance
as
a
student
will
be
excellent
if
you
develop
a
habit
of
reflecting____
how
you
learn.
（用适当的词填空）
【答案】on/upon
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：如果你养成了思考如何学习的习惯，你作为一个学生的表现将会非常出色。根据句意“思考”和空前的“reflecting”可知，此处为动词短语reflect
on/upon。故填on/upon。
54.
It
seemed
_________
the
world
was
at
an
end!
(好像)
（根据汉语提示填空）
【答案】as
if
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句。句意：好像世界到了尽头!根据中文提示“好像”可知，短语as
if符合题意，本句为as
if
引导的表语从句。故填as
if。
55.
He
was________
(慷慨)
with
his
time.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】generous
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：他对于他的时间很慷慨。根据汉语提示“慷慨”，以及上文系动词was可知此处要用形容词，作表语。故填generous。
56.
Only
in1960
________
we
decide
to
answer
violence
with
violence.（用适当的词填空）
【答案】did
【解析】
【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：直到1960年，我们才决定用暴力来应对暴力。当“only+
状语”置于句首时，句子需要部分倒装，将“情态动词/助动词/be动词”置于主语之前，本句有实义动词decide，且动作发生在过去，故将对应的助动词did置于主语we之前。故填did。
57.
Until
today
we
have
reached
a
stage
____________we
have
almost
no
rights
at
all.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】where
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句的关系副词。句意：如今我们还处于几乎没有任何权利的阶段。根据句意及句子结构可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是stage，从句中作抽象地点状语，故使用关系副词where。故填where。
58.
________
hope
was
not
lost.(并非所有的)
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】All
【解析】
【详解】考查代词。句意：并非失去了所有的希望。根据空后的名词hope及汉语提示可知，此处用代词all，修饰后面的名词，not
all并非所有，是部分否定。位于句首，首字母大写。故填All。
59.
Nelson
offered
guidance
to
poor
black
people
on
their
legal
problems
________
which
I
was
grateful.（用适当的词填空）
【答案】for
【解析】
【详解】考查介词。句意：纳尔逊为贫穷的黑人提供法律问题方面的指导，对此我心存感激。分析句子可知，此句是一个由介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句，短语be
grateful
for“对……心存感激”，因此要用介词for，解释原因，for
which=why，作状语。故填for
。
60.
From
now
on,
don’t
take
me
to
watch
horrible
movies.
I
was
scared
to
________
(die)
last
night.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
【答案】death
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：从现在起，不要带我去看恐怖电影了。我昨晚吓得要死。根据was
scared
to中to是介词，可知此处要用名词，death意为“死亡”时是不可数名词。短语be
scared
to
death“吓得要死”。故填death。
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Beijing
Daxing
International
Airport,
located
on
the
capital's
south
side,
___61___(build)in
less
than
five
years
at
a
cost
of
$17
billion.
The
airport
was
designed
___62___
the
late
Iraqi-
British
architect
Zaha
Madid
and
it
is
designed
___63___(handle)
72
million
passengers
a
year.
Despite
that,
its
builders
say
travelers
will
need
to
walk
no
more
than
2,000
feet
to
reach
any
boarding
gale.
The
vast,
star-shaped
airport,
___64___
(lie)
about
30
miles
south
of
downtown
Beijing,
has
4
runways
and
268
parking
bays.
It
has
a
terminal
area
of
700,
000
square
___65___(meter).
Given
the
distance
from
central
Beijing,
the
new
airport
required
a
lot
of
investment
to
connect
it
to
the
capital.
As___66___
matter
of
fact,
when
you
add
the
cost
of
new
road
and
rail
links
and
other
infrastructure(公共设施),the
cost
of
the
project
hits
$63
billion
___67___(total).
Beijing
Capital
Intentional
Airport,
___68___
is
the
world's
second
busiest
after
Hartsfield-
Jackson
Atlanta
International
Airport,
is
nearing
capacity
(容量).The
capital
has
a.
___69___(three)
airport,
Nanyuan,
for
domestic
(国内的)flights,
but
the____70____(
govern)
says
that
it
will
close
Nanyun
Airport
once
Daxing
Airport
is
in
operation.
【答案】61.
was
built
62.
by
63.
to
handle
64.
lying
65.
meters
66.
a
67.
totally
68.
which
69.
third
70.
government
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了位于首都南侧的北京大兴国际机场，介绍了该机场的地理位置、面积、建设成本等情况。
【61题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，且描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，主语为Beijing
Daxing
International
Airport，谓语动词用单数。故填was
built。
【62题详解】
考查介词。句意：该机场是由已故的伊拉克-英国建筑师Zaha
Madid设计的，被设计用于年客流量为7200万人次。结合句意表示“由……设计”短语为be
designed
by。故填by。
【63题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。结合句意，表示“被设计用于，目的是”短语为be
designed
to。故填to
handle。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构，可知lie在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语star-shaped
airport构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作定语。故填lying。
【65题详解】
考查名词的数。meter为可数名词，由700,
000修饰，应用复数形式。square
meters“平方米”。故填meters。
【66题详解】
考查冠词。句意：事实上，如果加上新建公路、铁路和其他基础设施的成本，工程造价共达630亿美元。根据句意表示“事实上”，短语为as
a
matter
of
fact。故填a。
【67题详解】
考查副词。句意同上。此处修饰动词hit，应用副词totally，表示“总共”。故填totally。
【68题详解】
考查定语从句。本句为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Beijing
Capital
Intentional
Airport，指物，且先行词在从句中作主语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，故应用关系代词which。故填which。
【69题详解】
考查数词。句意：北京还有第三个国内航班机场南苑，但政府表示，一旦大兴机场投入运营，它将关闭南苑机场。此处表示“第三个”应用序数词third，此处用法为“不定冠词a
/
an
+
序数词
+
名词”强调在已知数量上，再累加一个。故填third。
【70题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。此处作主语，表示“政府”，后文says为第三人称单数，可知应用单数名词government。故填government。
第三部分
写作
(
共两节，满分35分
)
第一节
短文改错
(
共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分
)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I
have
heard
that
you
are
planning
to
study
in
abroad.
What
qualities
students
need
to
be
admitted
foreign
universities?
Now
I'd
like
to
offer
some
advices.
First
of
all,
having
the
good
knowledge
of
English
is
of
great
importance.
Good
language
skills
allow
you
to
communicate
with
native
speakers
and
understanding
the
courses
that
they
are
learning.
Second,
you
should
have
the
ability
to
adapt
to
the
environment
what
is
totally
different
from
where
you
come
from.
What
is
more,
your
interest
is
highly
valued
although
interest
is
the
best
teacher.
Last
but
not
least,
applicants
who
were
willing
to
take
on
socially
responsibility
are
especially
respected
and
popular.
【答案】1.删除abroad前的in
2.admitted后加to/into
3.
advices→advice
4.the→a
5.understanding→understand
6.they→you
7.what→which/that
8.although→because
9.were→are
10.socially→social
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章就收信人要去国外学习需要具备哪些素质给出了建议。
【详解】1.考查介词。句意：我听说你打算去国外学习。abroad“在国外，到海外”是副词，前面不需要介词。故删除abroad前的in。
2.考查介词。句意：要想被国外大学录取，学生需要具备哪些素质?此处为固定短语be
admitted
to/into“被……录取”。故在admitted后加to/into。
3.考查名词的数。句意：现在我想提供一些建议。advice“建议”为不可数名词，没有复数形式。故advices改为advice。
4.考查冠词。句意：首先，了解英语是非常重要的。此处为固定短语have
a
good
knowledge
of“了解……”。故the改为a。
5.考查非谓语动词。句意：好语言技能让你和说母语的人记性交流，并且理解你正在学的课程。分析可知，and连接两个并列的非谓语动词作you的补足语，即allow
sb.
to
do
sth.，因为前面已经有to，故第二个不定式的to省略，用动词原形。故understanding改为understand。
6.考查代词。句意：好的语言技能让你和说母语的人交流，并且理解你正在学的课程。结合上下文语境可知，此处是指“你们”正在学的课程，应用主格you作主语。故they改为you。
7.考查定语从句。句意：其次，你应该有能力适应与你来自的地方完全不同的环境。分析可知，此处引导定语从句修饰先行词environment，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which/that。故what改为which/that。
8.考查状语从句。句意：此外，你的兴趣被高度重视，因为兴趣是最好的老师。根据句意可知，上下文为因果关系，应用because引导原因状语从句。故although改为because。
9.考查时态。句意：最后但同样重要的是，愿意承担社会责任的申请人特别受尊重和欢迎。结合上下文可知，本文是给收信人关于到国外学习的建议，应用一般现在时。故were改为are。
10.考查形容词。句意：最后但同样重要的是，愿意承担社会责任的申请人特别受尊重和欢迎。分析可知，此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词responsibility。故socially改为social。
Last
but
not
least,
applicants
who
were
willing
to
take
on
socially
responsibility
are
especially
respected
and
welcomed.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
72.
据报道，在我国仍有很多山区的孩子因为家庭贫穷而上不起学，你们班就如何帮助这些孩子上学进行了讨论。假如你是李华，请你把你们的建议写成一封信寄给English
Weekly，希望他们能够呼吁更多的人参与这项活动。
建议要点：
1.
收集旧课本和衣服；
2.
呼吁更多人帮助他们；
3.
你的建议：至少一条。
要求：1.
100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Editor,
I'm
a
senior
high
school
student.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We'll
really
appreciate
it
if
you
can,
through
the
English
Weekly,
increase
public
awareness
of
improving
the
poor
children's
living
conditions
and
call
on
more
people
to
help
them.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【答案】one
possible
version:
Dear
Editor,
I’m
a
senior
high
school
student.
It’s
reported
that
in
China
many
children
in
mountainous
areas
still
can’t
go
to
school
because
of
poverty.
Last
week,
our
class
held
a
discussion
about
how
to
help
them
to
go
to
school
and
live
a
happy
childhood.
Here
are
our
suggestions.
First,
some
old
textbooks
and
clothes
can
be
collected
and
sent
to
those
children
so
that
they
can
be
reused.
Second,
it’s
also
very
important
to
call
on
more
people
and
social
organizations
to
care
for
and
help
those
poor
children.
As
far
as
I’m
concerned,
we
should
save
some
of
our
pocket
money
and
give
it
to
those
needy
children.
Above
all,
we
should
give
them
respect,
never
looking
down
upon
them
because
they
are
poor.
We’ll
really
appreciate
it
if
you
can,
through
the
English
Weekly,
increase
the
public
awareness
of
improving
the
poor
children’s
living
conditions
and
call
on
more
people
to
help
them.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生把班级学生的讨论写成一封信寄给English
Weekly，希望他们能够呼吁更多的人参与帮助贫困山区孩子上学的活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
由于：due
to→
because
of
收集：gather→
collect
号召：ask→
call
on
看不起：despise→
look
down
upon
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last
week,
our
class
held
a
discussion
about
how
to
help
them
to
go
to
school
and
live
a
happy
childhood.
拓展句：
Last
week,
our
class
held
a
discussion,
which
was
about
how
to
help
them
to
go
to
school
and
live
a
happy
childhood.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
It’s
reported
that
in
China
many
children
in
mountainous
areas
still
can’t
go
to
school
because
of
poverty.
（运用了由that引导的主语从句）
[高分句型2]
First,
some
old
textbooks
and
clothes
can
be
collected
and
sent
to
those
children
so
that
they
can
be
reused.（运用了由so
that连接的目的状语从句）
[高分句型3]
Above
all,
we
should
give
them
respect,
never
looking
down
upon
them
because
they
are
poor.（运用了现在分词作状语和由because连接的原因状语从句）静宁一中2020-2021学年度高二级第二学期第三次考试
英语试卷
(考试时间：120分钟
总分150分)
注意事项：
1、本试卷共分两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上（请将选择题的答案直接填涂到答题卡上），答案写在试卷上的无效。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项
A
Tired
of
your
summer
break?
Here
comes
a
list
of
best
sellers
on
Amazon.com
Born
a
Crime
By
Noah
Trevor
Born
a
Crime
is
the
story
of
a
naughty
young
boy
in
South
Africa,
who
grows
into
a
restless
young
man,
the
author
of
the
book,
as
he
struggles
to
find
himself
in
a
world
where
he
was
never
supposed
to
exist.
It
is
also
the
story
of
that
young
man’s
relationship
with
his
fearless
and
religious
mother.
“Don't
cry,
Trevor.
Trevor,
listen.
Listen
to
me.
Listen.”
“My
child,
you
must
look
on
the
bright
side.”
It
was
Mother's
faith
and
positive
attitude
that
shaped
the
young
man.
How
It
Feels
to
Float
By
Helaia
Fox
If
you're
looking
for
a
moving
story
that
explores
themes
of
mental
illness,
grief
(悲痛),
and
love,
pick
up
a
copy
of
How
It
Feels
to
Float
and
follow
Biz
as
she
comes
of
age.
This
moving
novel
will
stay
with
you
long
after
you
finish
reading
it.
Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret
By
Karen
M.
MeManus
Put
on
your
crime-solving
cap
and
get
swept
away
in
this
thriller
about
a
girl,
a
boy,
and
a
string
of
unsolved
murders.
As
threats
and
clues
pile
up,
you’ll
be
burning
the
midnight
oil
trying
to
finish
the
book
before
dawn.
Dune
By
Frank
Herbert
If
the
Star
Wars
movies
have
made
you
fall
in
love
with
the
space
opera,
eventually
you're
going
to
read
Frank
Herbert's
most
famous
creation.
The
story
of
centuries-old
political
plotting
—
about
warring
factions
(派系)
battling
over
control
of
the
extremely
valuable
planet
Arrakis
—
is
a
classic
and
remains
a
wonderful
introduction
to
the
larger,
more
complex
world
of
science
fiction
just
beyond
the
Star
Wars
trilogies.
1.
Which
books
are
about
growth?
A.
How
It
Feels
to
Float
and
Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret.
B.
Born
a
Crime
and
How
It
Feels
to
Float.
C.
Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret
and
Dune.
D.
How
It
Feels
to
Float
and
Dune.
2.
What
is
Two
Can
Keep
a
Secret
mainly
about?
A.
Challenges
of
growing
up.
B.
A
girl's
space
adventures.
C.
battling
for
control
of
another
planet.
D.
The
murders
remaining
to
be
settled.
3.
What
kind
of
book
is
Dune?
A.
A
love
story.
B.
A
science-fiction
story.
C.
An
autobiography.
D.
A
fairy
tale.
B
Recently
I
went
to
the
Tsavo
National
Park
in
northern
Kenya
for
a
film.
We
set
off
early
for
a
distant
water
hole.
A
huge
elephant,
covered
with
dry
mud,
drank
calmly
and
deeply.
He
might
have
traveled
50
km
to
reach
the
water.
He
wasn?t
going
to
hurry
now.
He?d
drink
a
while
and
then
rest
in
the
shade,
and
then
drink
again—or
so
we
thought.
What
actually
happened
was
that
he
drank
deeply
and
stepped
away.
Then
he
suddenly
fell
down.
Within
minutes
he
was
dead.
We
called
animal
doctor
Jeremiah
Poghon
immediately.
He
removed
the
head
of
a
poisoned
arrow
from
the
elephant?s
body,
and
let
out
over
100
litters
of
pus(脓)—the
result
of
the
elephant?s
meeting
with
a
poacher(偷猎者)
months
before.
Today?s
poacher
shoots
from
a
blind.
He
fires
an
arrow,
covered
with
poison,
into
the
body
of
an
elephant.
If
the
poacher
is
lucky,
the
elephant
might
die
in
an
hour
or
two;
if
not,
he
might
have
to
follow
the
elephant
for
days
before
it
dies.
Often
the
arrow
head
fails
to
kill
the
elephant
at
once—it
doesn?t
mean
the
poison
won?t
finally
kill
the
elephant,
but
it
will
be
a
slow
death.
Living
in
Tsavo
through
these
times,
I
could
see
the
results
of
poaching
from
time
to
time.
When
I
think
about
the
death
of
that
elephant,
what
stays
with
me
is
the
extraordinary
silence
after
the
shocking
sound
of
his
body
hitting
the
ground.
I
took
some
comfort
from
the
knowledge
that
as
the
dead
body
returned
to
the
soil,
some
animals
would
benefit—but
I
couldn?t
escape
the
feeling
that
with
the
death
of
such
a
large
animal,
the
world
seemed
a
poorer
and
emptier
place.
4.
While
filming
near
the
water
hole
the
author
and
his
team
________.
A.
knew
the
elephant
was
injured
B.
found
the
elephant
acted
violently
C.
thought
the
elephant
was
in
good
condition
D.
tried
their
best
to
save
the
elephant
5.
Further
examination
showed
that
the
dead
elephant
________.
A.
had
wounds
all
over
it
B.
had
suffered
a
lot
C.
had
drunk
some
deadly
water
D.
had
had
a
good
fight
with
a
poacher
6.
Further
examination
showed
that
the
dead
elephant
________.
A.
Embarrassed.
B.
Funny
C.
Relieved
D.
Upset
7.
Why
did
the
author
write
the
text?
A.
To
introduce
African
elephant.
B.
To
ask
readers
to
protect
wild
animals.
C.
To
describe
his
filming
experience.
D
To
show
the
cruelty
of
poaching.
C
Are
you
at
least
17
years
old?
Do
you
weigh
more
than
110
pounds?
Do
you
consider
yourself
fairly
healthy?
If
you
answered
yes
to
all
of
these
questions,
you
should
be
donating
blood
every
two
months.
In
my
survey
of
my
schoolmates,
I
found
that
only
50
percent
of
them
have
ever
donated
blood
and
that
only
1
out
of
13
of
them
donate
regularly.
The
lack
of
blood
donors
is
a
serious
problem
that
requires
immediate
action.
According
to
the
American
Red
Cross
Web
pages,
in
the
United
States
alone
someone
receives
a
blood
transfusion
once
every
three
seconds.
People
who
benefit
from
donations
includecancer
patients
as
well
as
babies.The
need
for
blood
never
takes
a
vacation
and
neither
should
donors.
Let
me
tell
you
about
Brooke
a
three?-year-old
girl
with
cancer.
Brooke
has
spent
about
half
of
her
life
in
the
hospital
receiving
treatments.
Her
treatment
will
require
about
500
units
of
blood
in
total,
of
which
only
250
units
have
been
replaced.
She
still
needs
the
other
half
of
the
total
amount
to
continue
her
treatment.
If
she
doesn't
receive
this
blood,
she
will
not
live
to
start
kindergarten.
Examples
like
Brooke's
are
becoming
all
too
common
these
days,
with
only
1
in
20
Americans
donating
blood
and
this
number
keeps
dropping
each
year.
These
facts
are
extremely
worrying
considering
that
nearly
half
of
us
here
will
need
blood
sometime
in
our
lives.
You
can
now
see
the
seriousness
of
the
problem
with
the
lack
of
blood
donations.
Fortunately,
it
is
a
problem
that
can
be
easily
solved.
Each
and
every
one
of
you
can
be
part
of
the
solution.
All
you
have
to
do
is
go
to
the
nearest
Red
Cross
and
donate
your
blood.
8.
How
does
the
author
explain
the
problem
mentioned
in
Paragraph
2?
A.
By
answering
questions.
B.
By
making
comparisons.
C.
By
presenting
research
findings.
D.
By
describing
his
own
experiences.
9.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
American
Red
Cross
Web
pages?
A.
The
suffering
of
patients.
B.
The
strong
need
for
blood.
C.
The
efforts
of
the
Red
Cross.
D.
The
benefits
of
taking
vacations.
10.
The
three-?year-?old
girl
Brooke
________.
A.
doesn't
get
fair
treatment
in
the
hospital
B.
will
need
another
250
units
of
blood
C.
stays
alive
by
receiving
blood
daily
D.
can't
wait
to
start
kindergarten
11.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
text?
A.
To
persuade
people
to
donate
blood.
B.
To
present
some
new
medical
results.
C.
To
call
on
people
to
save
a
little
girl.
D.
To
explain
the
risks
of
blood
donation.
D
Persuasion
is
the
art
of
convincing
someone
to
agree
with
your
point
of
view.
According
to
the
ancient
Greek
philosopher
Aristotle,
there
are
three
basic
tools
of
persuasion:
ethos,
pathos,
and
logos.
Ethos
is
a
speaker?s
way
of
convincing
people
that
she
is
an
honest
source.
For
example,
a
speaker
can
develop
ethos
by
explaining
how
much
experience
or
education
she
has
in
the
field.
After
all,
you
would
be
more
likely
to
listen
to
advice
about
how
to
take
care
of
your
teeth
from
a
dentist
than
a
firefighter.
A
speaker
can
also
create
ethos
by
convincing
people
that
she
is
a
good
person
who
has
their
best
interests
at
heart.
Pathos
is
a
speaker?s
way
of
connecting
with
a
listener?s
emotions.
For
example,
a
speaker
trying
to
convince
people
to
vote
for
him
might
say
that
he
alone
can
save
the
country
from
a
terrible
war.
These
words
are
intended
to
fill
them
with
fear,
thus
making
them
want
to
vote
for
him.
Similarly,
a
charity
organization
that
helps
animals
might
show
pictures
of
injured
dogs
and
cats,
intended
to
fill
the
viewers
with
pity.
If
they
feel
bad
for
the
animals,
they
will
be
more
likely
to
donate
money.
Logos
is
the
use
of
facts,
statistics,
or
other
information
to
make
your
argument
more
convincing.
An
audience
will
be
more
likely
to
believe
you
if
you
have
data
to
support
your
claims.
For
example,
a
commercial
for
soap
might
tell
you
that
lab
tests
have
shown
that
their
soap
kills
all
7,000,000
of
the
bacteria
living
on
your
hands
right
now.
It
is
more
convincing
than
simply
saying
“our
soap
is
the
best！”Use
of
logos
can
also
increase
a
speaker’s
ethos.
Although
ethos,
pathos,
and
logos
all
have
their
strengths,
they
are
often
most
effective
when
they
are
used
together.
The
next
time
you
listen
to
a
speech,
watch
a
commercial,
or
listen
to
a
friend
trying
to
convince
you
to
lend
him
some
money,
be
on
the
lookout
for
these
ancient
Greek
tools
of
persuasion.
12.
When
a
speaker
tries
to
move
people
to
tears,
the
tool
of
persuasion
used
by
him
is
________.
A.
ethos
B.
logos
C.
pathos
D.
strengths
13.
________
is
used
by
the
writer
in
developing
the
three
tools
of
persuasion.
A.
Argument-comparisons
B.
Detail-example
C.
General-detail
D.
Argument-example
14.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
4
mean?
A.
A
speaker
can
use
misleading
information
to
convince
you
to
trust
his
argument.
B.
A
listener
is
likely
to
trust
a
speaker
who
uses
evidence
to
support
his
argument.
C.
Logos
is
believed
to
be
a
better
tool
of
persuasion
compared
with
that
of
ethos.
D.
A
person
is
more
easily
persuaded
by
facts
than
simple
moving
words
said.
15.
Doing
persuasion,
the
author
probably
favors
the
most
effective
tool
of
________.
A.
a
good
combination
of
ethos,
pathos
and
logos
B.
pathos
because
people
are
emotionally
persuaded
C.
logos
because
use
of
logos
can
also
increase
ethos
D.
ethos
because
it
is
a
speaker?s
way
of
convincing
people
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
read
more
and
learn
more
These
days,
more
and
more
Chinese
people
enjoy
sending
and
receiving
messages
on
the
phone.
It
can
help
them
to
get
the
latest
news
and
communicate
with
friends.
But
I
think
I
should
read
more
books
besides
the
textbooks,
the
more,
the
better.
It
can
broaden
my
mind
and
improve
my
language
skills._____16_____
Here
are
some
tips
for
you.
Clear
your
purpose
for
reading.
___17___Most
people
read
for
two
main
reasons,
pleasure
or
knowledge.
Clearing
about
your
reading
purpose
can
not
only
help
you
choose
the
books
you
really
need
to
read,
but
also
remind
you
why
reading
the
book
is
important
to
you,
so
you
will
keep
reading
and
complete
the
book
faster.
___18___
No
matter
what
you
are
reading,
it
is
important
to
enjoy
what
you
read.
Your
friends
may
introduce
you
the
books
they
love,
but
those
books
might
not
necessarily
be
the
ones
you
enjoy.
Give
up
books
that
you
don’t
enjoy.
You
may
have
chosen
books
that
you
are
interested
in,
and
they
are
right
purpose.
But
while
you
are
reading
them,
there
may
still
be
some
books
that
you
don’t
enjoy
reading.
Whenever
you
realize
that
you
aren’t
enjoying
the
book
you
are
reading,
give
it
up.
___19___
Set
a
reading
goal.
It
is
interesting
that
I
read
the
books
borrowed
from
libraries
faster
than
those
I
bought.
The
reason
is
the
books
I
bought
don’t
have
a
due
date!
I
don’t
need
to
return
those
books.
____20____Before
you
read
each
book,
ask
yourself
what
time
you
need
to
complete
this
book
by.
A.
Read
only
what
you
are
interested
in.
B.
Read
the
books
borrowed
from
others.
C.
Remember
reading
shouldn’t
be
a
burden（负担）.
D.
Of
course
it
also
can
help
me
to
get
good
grades.
E.
We
need
to
get
the
latest
news
and
communicate
with
friends.
F.
Before
you
start
reading,
ask
yourself
why
you
are
reading
this
book.
G.
Having
a
reading
goal
helps
you
work
out
how
much
reading
you
need
to
do
in
a
week
or
even
a
day.
第二部分英语知识运用(共三节，满分75分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C
和D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
went
with
some
colleagues
from
my
office
for
a
dinner
in
a
very
popular
local
restaurant.
It
was
___21___
business
time
and
the
restaurant
was
packed.
We
___22___
found
a
table
in
a
corner
for
three
of
us.
As
soon
as
we
sat
down,
we
heard
a
crash
when
a
cleaning
boy
___23___
the
floor
with
all
the
plates
he
was
carrying.
There
was
___24___
and
no
one
was
saying
or
doing
anything.In
a
flash
I
remembered
my
___25___
many
years
ago.
Once,
I
___26___
in
the
airport
because
I
had
rushed
there
on
my
own
on
an
empty
stomach.
I
was
picked
up
and
taken
care
of
by
two
___27___.
Now
this
was
my
chance
to
___28___
it
forward.
I
ran
to
the
young
man’s
side
immediately,
turned
him
on
his
back
and
screamed
for
someone
to
___29___
a
hot
drink.
Soon
people
started
asking
if
I
was
a
doctor.
I
said
I
was
not,
____30____
I
was
skillful
at
blacking
out
(晕厥).
The
kid
soon
opened
his
eyes,
____31____
what
had
happened.
I
____32____
him
by
saying
it
was
OK
and
I
had
had
a
____33____
experience.
He
had
not
eaten
anything.
I
held
the
____34____
drink
to
his
mouth
till
he
finished
it
and
sat
with
him
till
he
felt
OK.
By
then
the
____35____
had
arrived.
I
asked
her
to
give
the
kid
something
to
eat.
I
offered
to
pay.
The
manager
was
kind
enough
to
refuse
the
____36____
and
agreed
to
make
sure
the
kid
ate
before
he
went
home.
By
the
time
all
this
was
____37____
it
was
getting
late
for
my
colleagues.
We
hadn’t
____38____
anything
yet,
so
they
decided
to
go
home.
I
slowly
walked
home,
not
hungry
any
more,
feeling
____39____
for
the
opportunity
I
pay
forward
the
____40____
I
had
received
many
years
ago.
21.
A.
peak
B.
local
C.
spare
D.
regular
22.
A.
actually
B.
eventually
C.
eagerly
D.
gradually
23.
A.
kicked
B.
touched
C.
hit
D.
swept
24.
A.
silence
B.
danger
C.
doubt
D.
tension
25.
A.
lesson
B.
flight
C.
adventure
D.
experience
26.
A.
walked
around
B.
showed
up
C.
passed
out
D.
settled
down
27.
A.
friends
B.
colleagues
C.
strangers
D.
relatives
28.
A.
return
B.
pay
C.
take
D.
put
29.
A.
order
B.
buy
C.
serve
D.
bring
30.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
because
D.
but
31.
A.
wondering
B.
arguing
C.
ignoring
D.
knowing
32.
A.
reminded
B.
encouraged
C.
answered
D.
comforted
33.
A.
memorable
B.
similar
C.
common
D.
personal
34.
A.
refreshing
B.
cool
C.
sweet
D.
warm
35.
A.
manager
B.
customer
C.
waitress
D.
doctor
36.
A.
payment
B.
reward
C.
suggestion
D.
support
37.
A.
away
B.
over
C.
up
D.
behind
38.
A.
prepared
B.
demanded
C.
ordered
D.
received
39.
A.
comfortable
B.
grateful
C.
ready
D.
anxious
40.
A.
inspiration
B.
honor
C.
kindness
D.
service
第二节.
(共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分)
根据句子所需或括号中的单词，汉语或首字母写出相应单词或短语的正确形式，使句子完整。
41.
We
ran
down
to
the
shore
in
time
to
see
an
enormous
animal
________
(在……对面)
us
throwing
itself
out
of
the
water
and
then
crashing
down
again.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
42.
Within
a
moment
or
two,
its
body
was
dragged
swiftly
by
the
killers
down
into
the________
(深处)
of
the
sea.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
43.
From
James's
face,
I
could
see
he
was
terrified
of
________
(abandon)by
us.（所给词的适当形式填空）
44.
Science
is
my
most
challenging
subject
as
my
students
have
no
________
(概念)
of
doing
experiments.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
45.
Besides,
we
need
friends
to
share
our
joys
and
sorrows,o________
(否则)
we
will
feel
lonely.
（根据中英文提示填空）
46.
With
the
increasingly
rapid
________
(经济的)
growth,
more
problems
are
brought
to
our
attention.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
47.
Xie
Lei
told
me
when
I
saw
her
waiting
in
a
________
(队伍，队列)
at
the
student
cafeteria
between
lectures.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
48.
First
of
all,
he
told
me,
I
couldn't
write
what
other
people
had
said
without
a________
(答谢)
them.
（根据中英文提示填空）
49.
As
far
as
we
________
(concern),
what
other
people
thought
was
not
the
most
important
thing.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
50.
It
was
such
a
________
(特权)
to
have
spent
a
day
with
Tombe's
family.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
51.
It
was
the
first
time
that
I
________
(捐赠)my
penny
to
the
charity.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
52.
I
have
been
so________
(occupy)
with
work
that
I
haven't
had
time
for
social
activities.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
53.
Your
performance
as
a
student
will
be
excellent
if
you
develop
a
habit
of
reflecting____
how
you
learn.
（用适当的词填空）
54.
It
seemed
_________
the
world
was
at
an
end!
(好像)
（根据汉语提示填空）
55.
He
was________
(慷慨)
with
his
time.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
56.
Only
in1960
________
we
decide
to
answer
violence
with
violence.（用适当的词填空）
57.
Until
today
we
have
reached
a
stage
____________we
have
almost
no
rights
at
all.
(用适当的词填空)
58.
________
hope
was
not
lost.(并非所有的)
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
59.
Nelson
offered
guidance
to
poor
black
people
on
their
legal
problems
________
which
I
was
grateful.（用适当的词填空）
60.
From
now
on,
don’t
take
me
to
watch
horrible
movies.
I
was
scared
to
________
(die)
last
night.
（所给词的适当形式填空）
第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Beijing
Daxing
International
Airport,
located
on
the
capital's
south
side,
___61___(build)in
less
than
five
years
at
a
cost
of
$17
billion.
The
airport
was
designed
___62___
the
late
Iraqi-
British
architect
Zaha
Madid
and
it
is
designed
___63___(handle)
72
million
passengers
a
year.
Despite
that,
its
builders
say
travelers
will
need
to
walk
no
more
than
2,000
feet
to
reach
any
boarding
gale.
The
vast
star-shaped
airport,
___64___
(lie)
about
30
miles
south
of
downtown
Beijing,
has
4
runways
and
268
parking
bays.
It
has
a
terminal
area
of
700,
000
square
___65___(meter).
Given
the
distance
from
central
Beijing,
the
new
airport
required
a
lot
of
investment
to
connect
it
to
the
capital.
As___66___
matter
of
fact,
when
you
add
the
cost
of
new
road
and
rail
links
and
other
infrastructure(公共设施),the
cost
of
the
project
hits
$63
billion
___67___(total).
Beijing
Capital
Intentional
Airport,
___68___
is
the
world's
second
busiest
after
Hartsfield-
Jackson
Atlanta
International
Airport,
is
nearing
capacity
(容量).The
capital
has
a.
___69___(three)
airport,
Nanyuan,
for
domestic
(国内的)flights,
but
the____70____(
govern)
says
that
it
will
close
Nanyun
Airport
once
Daxing
Airport
is
in
operation.
第三部分
写作
(
共两节，满分35分
)
第一节
短文改错
(
共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分
)
71.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I
have
heard
that
you
are
planning
to
study
in
abroad.
What
qualities
students
need
to
be
admitted
foreign
universities?
Now
I'd
like
to
offer
some
advices.
First
of
all,
having
the
good
knowledge
of
English
is
of
great
importance.
Good
language
skills
allow
you
to
communicate
with
native
speakers
and
understanding
the
courses
that
they
are
learning.
Second,
you
should
have
the
ability
to
adapt
to
the
environment
what
is
totally
different
from
where
you
come
from.
What
is
more,
your
interest
is
highly
valued
although
interest
is
the
best
teacher.
Last
but
not
least,
applicants
who
were
willing
to
take
on
socially
responsibility
are
especially
respected
and
popular.
Last
but
not
least,
applicants
who
were
willing
to
take
on
socially
responsibility
are
especially
respected
and
welcomed.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
72.
据报道，在我国仍有很多山区的孩子因为家庭贫穷而上不起学，你们班就如何帮助这些孩子上学进行了讨论。假如你是李华，请你把你们的建议写成一封信寄给English
Weekly，希望他们能够呼吁更多的人参与这项活动。
建议要点：
1.
收集旧课本和衣服；
2.
呼吁更多人帮助他们；
3.
你的建议：至少一条。
要求：1.
100词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Editor,
I'm
a
senior
high
school
student.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We'll
really
appreciate
it
if
you
can,
through
the
English
Weekly,
increase
public
awareness
of
improving
the
poor
children's
living
conditions
and
call
on
more
people
to
help
them.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua

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