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2022高考英语阅读之完型填空模拟训练
(A)
Enter Nick Spigler’s room and you’ll find the delicate 1 of a tree swallow and rows of books about birds. Actually, this 16-year-old was not having his head in the clouds or his feet off the 2 . Twice a week, Ellie Andreen, 15, visits a park near her home to 3 her little family. The bird boxes she placed there have 4 several families of youngsters, which Ellie fusses over like a mother hen.
These two are not the only youngsters who 5 birding in Harford, Maryland of the US. Several local schools offer 6 in ornithology (鸟类学), even if some kids can’t yet spell the word. Both Nick and Ellie 7 birding early on. They call themselves the Early Birds or Bird Buddies. Once a month, they join groups of 20 to 10 students to walk through 8 fields before class, hoping to spot a parrot or woodpecker.
“Being part of the bird club since second grade made it seem more common than just some 9 hobby,” Nick said. “I had to get up at 7:00 am for the walks. That was for the birds, so I didn’t 10 .” 11 , he has attended bird camps, studied bird habits and migratory patterns, and at the last count 12 seen 190 of the more than 400 species in Maryland.
Raising youth awareness is a(n) 13 , longtime birders say. Mary Murray, 65, a 14 member of the Harford Bird Club, said, “These children are going to inherit (继承) Earth, and we need to teach them early how to 15 it. Birds are an indicator species, and if kids pay attention to what birds are doing, they will understand the health of their environment.”
1. A. desk B. nest C. shelf D. cupboard
2. A. yard B. court C. ground D. ceiling
3. A. set up B. turn to C. hold up D. check on
4. A. produced B. dismissed C. declared D. handled
5. A. consider B. enjoy C. ignore D. admit
6. A. announcements B. preparations C. findings D. programs
7. A. came across B. made up C. reflected on D. took up
8. A. rough B. nearby C. grassy D. average
9. A. traditional B. strange C. plain D. current
10. A. mind B. insist C. fight D. contradict
11. A. Now and then B. Before long C. Since then D. In no time
12. A. personally B. instantly C. smoothly D. obviously
13. A. claim B. must C. assumption D. demand
14. A. legal B. temporary C. leading D. random
15. A. agree with B. start with C. take charge of D. take care of
(B)
Chloe Smith is a 6-year-old. girl from Atlanta, Georgia. One day, while taking a walk with her father near their home, she 1 something shiny under a pile of rubbish. She picked up the 2 to take home, as she often did on her treasure-hunting walks. Chloe was later 3 to discover she had found a stolen Olympic gold medal..
The medal belonged to former canoeist （划艇运动员）Joe Jacobi, who won gold while 4 for Team USA in the 1992 Barcelona Olympic games. The medal, along with other personal belongings, was 5 in May of 2016 when someone broke into Jacobi's can Though police managed to , 6 some of his stolen items, they hadn't been able to find his 7 Olympic medal. It may have been lost forever, if not for a 6-year-old girl's treasure--hunting 8 .
Chloe's dad had seen Jacobi's story on the news, and 9 realized it was his stolen property. He found Jacobi's email and sent him pictures of the treasure. After 10 the medal, Jacobi was astonished, just speechless.
Chloe was 11 to give it back after speaking with Jacobi on the phone. 12 , Jacobi promised to speak to her class when school begins again this fall. The 13 of this little girl reuniting an Olympian with his beloved possession is 14 When we talk about character and doing the 15 thing, Chloe represents the Olympic values in every sense of the word.
1. A. sought B. buried C. noticed D. dropped
2. A. waste B. object C. material D. antique
3. A. embarrassed B. satisfied C. frightened D. shocked
4. A. competing B. applying C. coaching D. preparing
5, A. broken B. stolen C. replaced D. deserted
6. A. purchase B. register C. preserve D. recover
D. recover
7. A. secured B. prized C. advertised D. priced
8. A. project B. decision C. habit D. idea
9. A. quickly B. gradually C. really D. carefully
10. A. identifying B. obtaining C. evaluating D. investigating
11. A. sorry B. eager C. upset D. hesitant
12. A. In addition B. In fact C. In return D. In advance
13. A. purpose B. report C. attempt D. story
14. A. heart-warming B. breath-taking C. eye-catching D. life-changing
15. A. important B. simple C. interesting D. right
(C)
Twins are supposed to have a lot in common. However, my twin sister and I can't be more 1 .I'm louder, taller and sharper while she's quieter, shorter and sweeter.
While most of the time we could get along, our relationship didn't enjoy the usual 2 between twins. For years we spoke only when necessary. Twelve years ago, our mother 3 lung cancer. Because I lived closer to my parents, I 4 all the day-to-day caretaking. Meanwhile, my sister 5 gave suggestions that felt like criticisms, which 6 our already delicate relationship, especially after our mother died.
When the COVID-19 pandemic started, I turned to Chinese dramas to 7 my anxiety. That felt 8 -my mother also loved watching Chinese dramas, even in a hospital bed. Perhaps these dramas were her only 9 to her childhood in China.
As I watched, I found myself missing my mother more than ever. Suddenly, I had a（n） 10 to text my sister what I might have normally told my mother--that she had better watch Chinese dramas. 11 , she agreed to watch along with me. Soon we were livetexting enthusiastically as we watched. The more dramas we watched, the more 12 our conversations became. We couldn't help 13 what it would be like to grow up in China with Chinese people like us.
I could never have imagined how Chinese dramas could fill my mother's absence, leading me to 14 my Chinese roots and how dramas would help me 15 my sister.
1. A. serious B. familiar C. identical D. different
2. A. success B. closeness C. responsibility D. admiration
3. A. beat B. ignored C. developed D. found
4. A. managed B. rejected C. divided D. encountered
5. A. simply B. also C. never D. still
6. A. brightened B. softened C. worsened D. strengthened
7. A. witness B. ease C. cure D. wrap
8. A. impossible B. ridiculous C. strange D. natural
9. A. connection B. regret C. adaptation D. answer
10. A. ambition B. urge C. schedule D. attempt
11. A. Understandably B. Hopefully C. Interestingly D. Surprisingly
12. A. involved B. embarrassing C. irrelevant D. boring
13. A. concluding B. analysing C. wondering D. realizing
14. A. make up B. long for C. pick up D. give away
15. A. save B. shape C. recall D. regain
(D)
Jade lives in Australia, a country famous for kangaroos, but not for snow. Yet at 12, she 1 to ski at the North Pole.
Despite the lack of authentic training space, Jade still built her 2 at the gym. She ran with giant tyres attached to her waist to 3 what it was like to 4 a sled (雪橇) across ice. By the age of 14, Jade was 5 .
The far north is not a blank carpet of soft snow, but Jade 6 the tough conditions. Even though every part of her body was 7 , she never thought of giving up. In April, 2016, Jade made 8 , becoming the youngest person to ski to the North Pole.
When talking about her 9 , she stated that every human body is 10 , whether you are a man or a woman. But when the talk was 11 online, some Internet bullies (霸凌者) wrote mean 12 like “Make me a sandwich, to make her feel small.”
To prove women’s place is far beyond the 13 , Jade and her team pushed on to the South Pole and made it. Holding a plate with a sandwich, Jade 14 had her photo taken and posted online. She dared the bullies, “I made you a sandwich. Now 15 37 days and 600 km to the South Pole, and you can eat it.”
1. A. managed B. decided C. offered D. afforded
2. A. career B. confidence C. strength D. team
3. A. tell B. feel C. remember D. share
4. A. pull B. stretch C. push D. carry
5. A. mature B. determined C. available D. ready
6. A. braved B. improved C. predicted D. identified
7. A. working B. refusing C. bleeding D. aching
8. A. progress B. promises C. history D. efforts
9. A. hobby B. adventure C. advantage D. award
10. A. complex B. beautiful C. amazing D. valuable
11. A. delivered B. posted C. declared D. remarked
12. A. comments B. suggestions C. concerns D. greetings
13. A. gym B. field C. kitchen D. office
14. A. unwillingly B. casually C. secretly D. proudly
15. A. ski B. walk C. run D. cycle
（E)
Aeron MeQuillin, 18, Bailey Campbell, 17, and Billy Tarbett, 15, were on their way to a Tim Hortons donut shop in Fonthill, Ontario. Then suddenly they 1 a woman on the side of the road with smoke coming out of her car.
They quickly 2 the problem as an oil leak and determined the car was too 3 to drive. However, the driver, low on cash then, couldn’t 4 a tow truck (拖车). So, Billy put forward a(n) 5 that guys push the car back home. Then, they started their long and 6 journey with Morrison, a driver passing by, driving behind them with his hazard lights (警示灯) on for 7 .
After more than two-and-a-half hours of pushing, they 8 delivered the car back home. The motorist, amazed and 9 , exchanged hugs with the teens, and everyone went home for some much-needed 10 .
Later, Morrison shot some pictures of the teens pushing the car on social media. Immediately, his Facebook post was 11 . Aeron, one of the teenagers, said, “Our phones and Facebook were 12 with messages from total strangers, showing their 13 and gratitude for our random act of 14 .” He added, “We hope more people can learn from this situation and not be afraid to lend a helping hand to those 15 .”
1. A. comforted B. stopped C. spotted D. robbed
2. A. identified B. solved C. analyzed D. adopted
3. A. heavy B. costly C. dangerous D. difficult
4. A. select B. rent C. assess D. book
5. A. comment B. schedule C. message D. suggestion
6. A. right B. familiar C. enjoyable D. tough
7. A. safety B. control C. exploration D. effect
8. A. deliberately B. obviously C. eventually D. consequently
9. A. thankful B. embarrassed C. relaxed D. calm
10. A. help B. praise C. effort D. rest
11. A. well-received B. newly-made C. well-preserved D. recently-revised
12. A. growing up B. blowing up C. showing off D. taking over
13. A. sympathy B. appreciation C. experience D. expectation
14. A. trust B. courage C. kindness D. devotion
15. A. in search B. in place C. in vain D. in need
（F)
When 19-year-old Chloe Mitchell's senior trip was canceled due to the pandemic, she knew she couldn't just lie around the house. Not only is she a passionate volleyball player with an active lifestyle, she's also a teenager. Being 1 in the house all day with your parents isn't ideal—no matter how much you love them.
“I was bored. I was really depressed because quarantine had taken away my senior year,” she explained. “I needed something to 2 worries in my mind. I needed 3 labor. I needed space from my family.”
As a self-described DIY obsessive, Mitchell saw the shabby shed in the yard, a relaxing space to call her own. Unfortunately, as she set about 4 the forgotten shed into a stylish vacation home—'She Shed', Mitchell was upset that social-distancing rules meant she couldn't invite her friends over. So she decided to share the 5 with her 14 followers on TikTok, 6 close friends, letting them know every step she did during the following days.
Over the next 10 days, Mitchell began to 7 the contents of her small shed used as a storage bam so that it could be cleaned easily. After that, she wiped down the original wooden beams before giving them a fresh layer of white 8 Once the paint had dried, she hung fairy lights, 9 the space with plants and added a television and refrigerator donated by neighbors. She even built herself a daybed and purchased a little bed for her dog, Lilly.
Happy to be out in the sun, putting her DIY skills to good 10 and sharing the experience with her friends, Mitchell could never have predicted what happened next. Known as “she shed girl”, Mitchell now has a(an) 11 2.7 million followers on TikTok, where she shares DIY tips and snippets of her life as a freshman at Aquinas College in Michigan. 12 by the success of her first project, Mitchell turned her attention to the family's pool house, imagining it as a charming pub shed.
Commenting on Mitchell's 13 shed renovation, the experts at My Tool Shed DIY said, “Stress levels have 14 in the last year due to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Now more than ever people need time to do something they love. Having a 15 space like a 'she shed' can be perfect for this.”
1．A．locked B．occupied C．stuck D．closed
2．A．give out B．take off C．pick up D．settle down
3．A．mental B．convenient C．casual D．physical
4．A．building B．mending C．transforming D．exchanging
5．A．assignment B．project C．progress D．shed
6．A．mostly B．really C．hardly D．naturally
7．A．furnish B．prepare C．fix D．empty
8．A．wood B．paint C．sheet D．paper
9．A．filled B．put C．placed D．offered
10．A．position B．effect C．use D．practice
11．A．delighted B．depressing C．incredible D．horrible
12．A．Encouraged B．Frustrated C．Exhausted D．Satisfied
13．A．imperfect B．impressive C．important D．impossible
14．A．decreased B．declined C．raised D．skyrocketed
15．A．reflected B．limited C．relieved D．dedicated
参考答案：
A：1-5. BCDAB 6-10. DDBBA 11-15. CABCD
B：1-5CBDAB 6-10.DBCAA 11-15. BCDAD
C：1-5.DBCAA 6-10.CBDAB 11-15. DACBD
D：1—5 BCBAD 6—10ADCBC 11—15 BACDA
E：1—5 CACBD 6—10 DACAD 11—15 ABBCD
F：1-5.CBDCC 6-10.ADBAC 11-15.CABDD

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