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广东省佛山市顺德区2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第15周教研联盟测试（含听力音频）
一、听录音，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．（2019八上·顺德月考）What do the boys do every Sunday
A． B． C．
2．（2019八上·顺德月考）What kind of weather does the speaker hate
A． B． C．
3．（2019八上·顺德月考）What did Tina do
A．
B．
C．
4．（2019八上·顺德月考）What did Julie buy for her mother
A． B． C．
5．（2019八上·顺德月考）What does the speaker suggest
A．
B．
C．
二、听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
6．（2019八上·顺德月考）How did the woman go to work today
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．by underground.
7．（2019八上·顺德月考）What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Husband and wife. C．Doctor and patient.
8．（2019八上·顺德月考）What does the man want to do
A．To do some reading.
B．To play tennis.
C．To watch TV programme.
9．（2019八上·顺德月考）What's the woman's problem
A．The hotels are expensive.
B．She can't finish her work on time.
C．The holiday is too short.
10．（2019八上·顺德月考）What does Diana do
A．A driver. B．A student. C．A tour guide.
11．（2019八上·顺德月考）听对话，回答（1）（2）小题。
（1）What's the number of the restaurant
A．5532231. B．5532213. C．5522214.
（2）What does the woman want
A．A bowl of noodles with pork.
B．A bowl of noodles with beef.
C．A bowl of noodles with egg.
12．（2019八上·顺德月考）听对话，回答（1）~（3）小题。
（1）What test did Lucy have this morning
A．An English test. B．A maths test. C．A physics test.
（2）Where do the foreign students come from
A．Japan. B．Singapore. C．China.
（3）How long will the foreign students stay here
A．For about one month.
B．For about two months.
C．For about three months.
三、听独白，根据所听内容，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
13．（2019八上·顺德月考）听第一篇独白，回答（1）~（5）小题
（1）The old woman lived with _________.
A．Bill B．her children C．nobody
（2）The old woman's house was __________.
A．in a town B．in a village C．in a city
（3）Bill came back again __________.
A．ten days later B．ten months later C．ten years later
（4）Bill became ___________.
A．a cook B．a farmer C．a worker
（5）The old woman was ___________.
A．sick B．clever C．kind
14．（2019八上·顺德月考）听第二段独白，回答（1）~（5）小题。
（1）Mrs Smith is __________.
A．a doctor B．a teacher C．a business woman
（2）Mrs Smith feels unhappy __________.
A．because she gets sick easily
B．because she can't drink or smoke
C．because she is not rich
（3）The man was ___________ when Mrs Smith saw him
A．drink wine B．lying in a chair C．dancing to the music
（4）The man __________ every day.
A．works hard B．does exercise C．smokes a lot
（5）The man is __________ years old
A．29 B．59 C．69
四、听填信息。（每空1分，共5分）
15．（2019八上·顺德月考）你将听到的是一篇关于Alice对未来的想法，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
Information
Dream *To study in Beijing
About Beijing *It's a very 　 　
city and there are a lot of good schools there. *It has a long history
and has many places of 　 　, such as the Great Wall and the Summer
Palace. *Alice is going to visit
them at weekends and gets to 　 　
more about the history.
About the future *She will make a lot of
friends and they will help and 　 　
each other. *In the future, I would
like to be a(n) 　 　 teacher.
五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
16．（2019八上·顺德月考）I bought ____ book and two pens. The book is for my sister, and ____ pens are for my brothers.
A．a; the B．a; / C．an; the D．an; /
17．（2019八上·顺德月考）The students in my school went to the park___ Jim last Sunday. He had to finish his homework.
A．for B．except C．from D．with
18．（2019八上·顺德月考）We should help the animals _____ danger to live _____ peace.
A．for, from B．in, on C．in, in D．from, for
19．（2019八上·顺德月考）They spoke _____ quietly _____ I could hardly hear them.
A．such, that B．so, that C．neither, nor D．both, and
20．（2019八上·顺德月考）—What do you think of the environment here
—Wonderful! _____ of the land _____ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths, is B．Two fifth, is
C．Two fifths, are D．Two fifth, are
21．（2019八上·顺德月考）—Hey, Nick! Do you remember me
—Sorry, I remember seeing you _____, but I can't remember where.
A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．there
22．（2019八上·顺德月考）It rained heavily yesterday, _____ they didn't go to the museum.
A．or B．but C．because D．so
23．（2019八上·顺德月考）They spent two _____ yuan buying the house.
A．millions B．million of C．millions of D．million
24．（2019八上·顺德月考）—Who is more beautiful, Jane or Lucy
—Lucy is ________ beautiful.
A．much more B．the most C．more much D．so much
25．（2019八上·顺德月考）I love the countryside, _____ in winter. I can make a snowman!
A．usually B．finally C．certainly D．especially
26．（2019八上·顺德月考）Remember _____ your homework to school.
A．bring B．to bring C．brought D．bringing
27．（2017九下·枣阳期中）We advise parents ______ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
A．leave B．to leave C．not leave D．not to leave
28．（2019八上·顺德月考）I will do some cleaning as soon as I _____ my homework.
A．finish B．will finish C．finished D．has finished
29．（2019八上·顺德月考）My sister _____ dinner when I went to work yesterday.
A．is having B．was having C．will have D．has
30．（2019八上·顺德月考）—Is that Tony speaking
—_____. He's coming.
A．You're welcome B．I'm sorry
C．Hang on a minute D．That sounds good
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
31．（2019八上·顺德月考）完形填空
One Friday morning, I booked an Uber car to
the train station. When the car arrived, I just saw the car number and （1） .
"I need to get to the train station in half an hour," I said,"So
please be （2） ." The driver said, "Yes, ma '
am."
I was surprised when I heard a female
voice! The （3） was a young woman! I travelled in Uber cars
for hundreds of times, （4） I
never saw a female driver here in India. In India, many people （5） how dangerous it is for women to drive Uber
cars. So I （6） to
know more about my driver.
"If you don't （7） ,
can I ask you some questions " I asked.
"Yes, ma'am."
"Are you well-educated "
" Yes, ma ' am. I have just got my
MBA(工商管理硕士)."
" Wow! So why did you choose this （8） "
Then, she smiled and said to me, "Driving is my interest, ma'am. No
job is too small. I （9） want a job from which I can get real
happiness. I tried other jobs, but I like this one most ..."
About 20 minutes later, I arrived. I said
thank you to （10） . I really enjoyed the ride and learned
something from the young woman.
（1）A．got off B．got
in C．gave up D．cheered up
（2）A．quick B．quiet C．serious D．happy
（3）A．teacher B．farmer C．doctor D．driver
（4）A．so B．such C．very D．but
（5）A．find out B．look
up C．think about D．point at
（6）A．prepared B．forgot C．wanted D．agreed
（7）A．mind B．hope C．work D．move
（8）A．school B．interest C．job D．car
（9）A．also B．just C．even D．still
（10）A．them B．us C．him D．her
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
32．（2019八上·顺德月考）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
John is
twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed (咳嗽) day and night.
He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Here is the
medicine instruction(说明书).
Cough Medicine Shake it
well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.
Age Dose (药量)
over 14 2
teaspoonfuls (勺)
8～13 1
teaspoonful
4～7 1/2
teaspoonful
Not right
for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Keep it out of
sunlight. Use it before December 1st 2006.
（1）John should take _________ a day.
A．2 teaspoonfuls B．3 teaspoonfuls C．4 teaspoonfuls D．1 teaspoonful
（2）The medicine should be kept in _________.
A．a fridge B．hot water C．any place D．the sun
（3）John should ________ before he takes it.
A．shake the medicine well B．eat nothing
C．do some exercise D．drink a cup of tea
（4）When people are _________ years old, they can't take this medicine.
A．eighty B．thirty C．two D．twelve
（5）John will _________ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2006.
A．throw away
B．put it in the fridge
C．take it three times
D．take it to his younger brother
33．（2019八上·顺德月考）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile
phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads-down
Tribe（低头族）".
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use
mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more
attention to driving, there are some new traffic rules. For example, people who
use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined（罚款）. Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule
will be fined NT$3000 and NT$1000 respectively（分别地）.
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even
cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen
to the "Heads-down Tribe". Let's have a look at an interesting TV
report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a
result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the
phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another
fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but
looking at their own mobile phones.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are
mobile phones good or bad It depends on how people use them. Let's be
"healthy" users instead of being the "Heads-up Tribe".
（1）A heads-down tribe member ________.
A．is good at using the Internet
B．is a dangerous driver
C．is always looking at his or her mobile phone
D．is a cool child
（2）The underlined word "motorcyclists" in the passage means " ________" in Chinese.
A．摩托车手 B．手机使用者
C．低头族 D．白领
（3）The American was ________ when he knocked into the bear.
A．driving a car B．going to work
C．using his mobile phone D．having lunch
（4）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The "Heads-down Tribe" look at their own mobile phones in the restaurant.
B．People who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan won't be fined（罚款）.
C．Mobile phones are bad for us.
D．The "Heads-down Tribe" enjoy their meals while they are having dinner.
（5）The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Drive your car carefully
B．Use mobile phones in a right way
C．Be a heads-down tribe member
D．Mobile phones are useful
34．（2019八上·顺德月考）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条信息。请为这五个人找到合适的建议。
⑴Mr. Smith is new in the city. He doesn't know how to go to the
post office.　 　 ⑵Mrs. Black always feels tired and weak. Now, she is getting the
doctor's advice.　 　 ⑶Tom is a very lazy boy. Now, his mother is making the family rules
for him.　 　 ⑷Alice wants to go to the movies
with her friends tonight. Her father is telling her some family rules she has
to follow.　 　 ⑸Mr. Green wants to eat something in a restaurant. He is telling
the waiter what kind of food he would like.　 　 A. Don't
stay out late because you have a test tomorrow. You have to come back by
nine. B. Could you
please help me look after my pet dog First, have a walk with it outside.
Then, you need to give it water and feed it. Finally, you should play with
it. C. I need
some drinks and snacks. Could you buy some for me And could you please
borrow a CD player for me D. Go
straight and turn left. And then you need to take the No.1 bus. It will just
take you to the post office. E. You
should eat a balanced（均衡的） diet and exercise more. And
you have to take the medicine three times a day before a meal. Could you
please remember these F. I'd like
tomato and beef noodles. Could you please not put onions into the noodles
And I don't like too much salt. G. First,
you should make your bed and fold the clothes, and then you need to clean the
living room and sweep the floor. Next, you should do the dishes and do the
washing. Finally, you have to take out the rubbish.
八、短文填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
35．（2019八上·顺德月考）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填在横线上。每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make
a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but 　 　 to take money to buy things. He decided to
take ten servants(仆人) with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to 　 　 on their trip. Before they started, a little
boy ran up to the rich man and asked to go with 　 　.
The rich man said to the little boy,
"Well, you may go with us. But you are 　 　 smallest, thinnest and weakest of all my
servants, you can't carry a 　 　load
(担子). You must 　 　the
lightest one to carry. " The boy thanked his master, 　 　, he chose the biggest load to carry at
last. That was bread.
"You are foolish." said his
master, "That is the biggest and the heaviest one." The boy said
nothing and carried the load happily.
On
the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the
servants were 　 　except the
little boy. Do you know why Most of the 　 　was eaten during the trip and a little
was left when they 　 　at the
town. What a clever boy!
九、读写综合。（共5分）
36．（2019八上·顺德月考）信息归纳，阅读一篇关于学生运动的调查报告，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
It was on the morning of April 15th. A car
accident happened on Green Road. As a result, there was a traffic jam. The two drivers were quarrelling and both of
them said that the other was wrong. One drivers' hand was broken. People were
waiting impatiently and just wanted to be able to leave.
Finally a woman called the police. Two policemen soon arrived. They
cleared the road immediately and tried to control the traffic.Then the police
took the drivers to the police station. There, the drivers described the cause
of the accident, saying that it was not their own fault. However, the policemen
decided that both drivers were wrong because they drove too fast and
carelessly.
The two drivers also had to take the alcohol (酒精) test. Luckily, they did
not drink any alcohol before driving. Otherwise, the result would be more
serious!
Information Card
The time
when the accident happened 　 　
The place
where the accident happened 　 　
The people
who controlled the traffic 　 　
The cause of
the accident 　 　
The part of
the body that the driver got hurt 　 　
十、书面表达。（15分）
37．（2019八上·顺德月考）假如你是王玲，今天晚上你目睹了一起事故，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。
事发经过：一些男生在街边踢足球，恰巧几个孩子肩并肩骑自行车经过，飞起的足球击中了一个女孩……
写作要求：⒈不少于80词层次清晰，连贯流畅；
⒉内容要点齐全，并对事故当事人提出不少于2点的建议。
One
day, some boys were playing football……
答案解析部分
1．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Every Sunday, the boys play baseball in the park.
【分析】句意：男孩们每个周日做什么？A踢足球，B打乒乓球，C打棒球，根据听力原文play baseball可知是打棒球，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意先分析图片内容再听录音。
2．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】I hate the snowy weather because accidents are more often taking place in such weather.
【分析】句意：说话人讨厌哪种天气？A晴朗，B下雪，C下雨，根据听力原文I hate the snowy weather可知他讨厌下雪天，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意根据题目和图片有目的的听录音。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Tina was tired after she climbed the mountains.
【分析】句意：Tina做什么了？A跑步，B爬山，C游泳，根据听力原文climbed the mountains可知是爬山，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意先分析题目和图片，再听录音。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Julie bought her mother a pair of socks for her birthday.
【分析】句意：Julie给妈妈买了什么？A袜子，B连衣裙，C高跟鞋，根据听力原文a pair of socks可知是买了袜子，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意分析题目和图片，有针对性地听录音。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Please keep quiet in the public places.
【分析】句意：说话人建议什么？A不要吸烟，B不要打电话，C保持安静，根据听力原文keep quiet可知是要保持安静，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意根据题目和图片有目的的听录音。
6．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I don't want to go to work by bus tomorrow. There are so many people on the bus today.
M: You can go by bike. It's not so far.
【分析】句意：今天这个女士是怎么上班的？根据听力原文There are so many people on the bus today.可知今天是坐公交车，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析问题和选项再听听力。
7．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: So what's up with you
M: I feel tired easily. I can hardly do any work.
W: Do you have a good sleep at night
M: No. I can't fall asleep until midnight.
W: Well, that's the problem
【分析】句意：这两个说话人之间可能是什么关系？根据听力原文So what's up with you 及Well, that's the problem可知这位女士是医生，两人是医生和病人的关系，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意根据问题有目的的听录音。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, David. How about playing tennis with me
M: But I want to finish reading this book first. It's so fun.
W: What's it about
M: It's about people living in the 20th century in China.
【分析】句意：这个男人想做什么？根据听力原文But I want to finish reading this book first.可知他想读书，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先理解题目和选项再听录音。
9．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you have a plan for the holiday, Rose
W: Yes, I will go to visit the Beihai with my cousin. But the problem is that the hotels are expensive at this time.
M: Then camping may be a better choice. It's cheaper and you can be close to the nature.
W: It sounds like a good choice too.
【分析】句意：这个女人的问题是什么？根据听力原文But the problem is that the hotels are expensive at this time.可知她的问题是旅馆太贵了，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意根据题目和选项有针对性的听录音。
10．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Diana, how's your new job going
W: Great. I love taking the tourists around and telling them about the different places.
M: Where did you take them to today
W: I took them to the lake. It was a good trip.
【分析】句意：Diana是做什么工作的？根据听力原文I love taking the tourists around and telling them about the different places.可知她是一个导游，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意根据题目和选项有针对性的听录音。
11．【答案】（1）B
（2）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, do you have the number of that Chinese restaurant on the corner
W. Yeah. wait for a second...It is 5532213.
M: 5532231. Great, thanks
W. Oh. there is a mistake. It's 5532213
M: Well, 553-2213. Is it right
W: That's right. And do you want the number of the pizza shop
M: No, thanks. I want to order something to eat. do you want something to eat too
W. OK. Id like a bowl of beef noodles, that's enough for me.
【分析】文章大意：两个人在讨论订餐电话。
（1）句意：餐厅的电话是多少？根据听力原文Oh. there is a mistake. It's 5532213.可知电话是5532213，故选B。
（2）句意：这个女人想要什么？根据听力原文I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.可知她想要一碗牛肉面，故选B。
【点评】考查长对话理解，注意先看问题和选项，再有目的的听录音。
12．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy, how's your school day today
W: Good. we had a physics test this morning. I think it was easy for me.
M. That's wonderful. Was there anything interesting going on
W: Yes, we got two foreign students this afternoon.
M: Really That's interesting. Where are they from
W: They come from Singapore and they can speak Chinese very well.
M: How long will they stay here
W: For about two months.
M. You can make friends with them.
W: I hope so. I think we will be friends soon.
【分析】文章大意：Lucy和一个男生在讨论今天的学校生活。
（1）句意：Lucy今天早上有什么考试？根据听力原文We had a physics test this morning.可知她上午考了物理，故选C。
（2）句意：外国学生来自哪里？根据听力原文They come from Singapore可知他们来自新加坡，故选B。
（3）句意：外国学生将待在这里多长时间？根据听力原文For about two months.可知是将待大约2个月，故选B。
【点评】考查长对话理解，注意根据题目有针对性的听录音。
13．【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a village. She didn't have much money but she was very kind. One day a young man named Bill came to her door. He was very hungry. The old woman and Bill had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to take some potatoes with him. He thanked her and then left. Ten years later, Bill came back to the old woman's door again and gave her a bag of money. She was surprised. Bill said, Ten years ago, you gave me some potato plants. I grew many potato plants. Now I'm a rich farmer. But I never forget how kind you are to me.
【分析】文章大意：一个穷女人帮助了Bill，十年后Bill回报她很多钱。
（1）根据听力原文She lived by herself in a village.可知她自己住，故选C。
（2）根据听力原文She lived by herself in a village.可知她家在一个村庄，故选B。
（3）根据听力原文Ten years later, Bill came back to the old woman's door可知十年后Bill又回来了，故选C。
（4）根据听力原文Now I'm a rich farmer.可知他成为了一个农民，故选B。
（5）根据听力原文But I never forget how kind you are to me.可知这个女人很善良，故选C。
【点评】考查短文理解，注意先分析问题和选项，再有针对性地听听力。
14．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Mrs Smith is a famous business woman in our town. She is rich but not happy. She is always feeling unwell, and gets sick easily. One day she was walking on the road, Suddenly, she saw a fat and short old man lying in a chair. He was enjoying the beautiful sunshine."How happy you look!" she said. "But how did you have such a long and happy life " "Oh. I smoke and drink a lot every day," he said. "I also eat much and never exercise." "Really " Mrs Smith said, "How old are you " "Twenty-nine." the short old man answered.
【分析】文章大意：史密斯女士总是感觉不舒服不快乐，她遇到一个看似很老的年轻人过得很快乐。
（1）根据听力原文Mrs Smith is a famous business woman可知她是一个商人，故选C。
（2）根据听力原文She is always feeling unwell, and gets sick easily.可知她总是容易生病所以不快乐，故选A。
（3）根据听力原文she saw a fat and short old man lying in a chair可知这个男人躺在椅子上，故选B。
（4）根据听力原文 I smoke and drink a lot every day可知他每天抽很多烟，故选C。
（5）根据听力原文"How old are you " "Twenty-nine." 可知他29岁，故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解，注意先分析题目和选项做到心中有数，再听听力内容。
15．【答案】large；interest；know；learn from；history
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, I'm Alice. My dream is to go to school in Beijing. Beijing is a very large city and there are a lot of good schools there. Beijing has a long history and has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. I am going to visit them at weekends and get to know more about the history. And in Beijing, my classmates will be from all over the country. I will make friends with them. I'm sure we are going to help and learn from each other. In the future. I would like to be a history teacher. That's a nice job. Don't you think so
【分析】文章大意：关于Alice对未来的憧憬。
（1）根据听力原文Beijing is a very large city and there are a lot of good schools there.可知北京是个非常大的城市并且那里有很多好学校，故填large。
（2）根据听力原文Beijing has a long history and has many places of interest,可知北京有很长的历史并且有很多名胜古迹，故填interest。
（3）根据听力原文I am going to visit them at weekends and get to know more about the history可知她将周末参观它们并且逐渐了解更多历史，故填know。
（4）根据听力原文 I'm sure we are going to help and learn from each other. 可知她将交很多朋友并且互相学习，故填learn。
（5）根据听力原文I would like to be a history teacher.可知她想成为一个历史老师，故填history。
【点评】考查短文理解，注意先观察表格信息，再有目的的听录音。
16．【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”；表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：我买了一本书和两只钢笔，这本书是给我姐姐的，钢笔是给我哥哥的。因book是辅音音素开头，第一空用不定冠词a，第二空是特指这些钢笔，the表特指，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记冠词的用法。
17．【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生除了Jim上周日去公园了，他不得不完成作业。for为了，except除了，from从，with和，根据The students in my school可知是除了Jim，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记except的用法。
18．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该帮助处于危险中的动物平静地生存。in danger处于危险中，in peace平静地，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记in danger和in peace的用法。
19．【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们说话如此安静以至于我几乎听不到。such+名词+that，如此……以至于……，so+形容词或副词+that，如此……以至于……，neither…nor既不……也不……，both…and…两者都，根据quietly及I could hardly hear them可知应是so…that…，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记so…that…的用法。
20．【答案】A
【知识点】表示分数
【解析】【分析】句意：——你怎么认为这里的环境？——很好，五分之二的陆地被树和草覆盖。基数词+序数词表示分数，若基数词大于一，序数词用复数形式，排除B和D，因主语land是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。
【点评】考查分数，注意识记分数的表达方法。
21．【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Nick，你记得我吗？——抱歉，我记得在某个地方见过你，但是我不记得在哪。根据but I can't remember where可知是记得在某处见过，somewhere某处，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记somewhere的用法。
22．【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天雨下的很大，所以他们没有去博物馆。根据rained heavily及didn't go to the museum可知二者是因果关系，so所以，表因果，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记so的用法。
23．【答案】D
【知识点】数学词的表达
【解析】【分析】句意：他们买这个房子花了两百万。基数词+million，表示具体几百万，millions of数百万，根据two可知应填million，故选D。
【点评】考查数词，注意识记million的用法。
24．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——谁更漂亮，Jane还是Lucy？——Lucy更漂亮。根据问句more beautiful，可知答句应是比较级，more beautiful为比较级，much修饰比较级放在比较级前，故选A。
【点评】考查比较级，注意识记比较级的用法。
25．【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢乡下，尤其是冬天，我可以堆雪人！usually通常，finally最后，certainly当然，especially尤其，根据I can make a snowman!可知尤其是冬天，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记especially的用法，
26．【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：记得带你的作业来学校。remember to do sth记得要做某事，remember doing sth记得做过某事，固定搭配，此处是指记得要带作业，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记remember to do sth及remember doing sth的用法。
27．【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们建议父母们不要把孩子们单独留在家中是为了使他们远离危险。固定词组advise sb(not) to do sth建议某人（不）做某事。根据句意，故选D。
【点评】考查学生对advise sb(not) to do sth建议某人（不）做某事的掌握和应用。
28．【答案】A
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：我一做完作业就会打扫卫生。as soon as一……就……，引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语为第一人称，谓语动词用原形，故选A。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，识记as soon as的用法。
29．【答案】B
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：当我昨天上班的时候我姐姐在吃晚饭。根据when I went to work yesterday可知时间状语从句是一般过去时，表示“当……时正在……”，主句应是过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
30．【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——是Tony吗？——稍等，他过来了。根据He's coming.可知是先说稍等，Hang on a minute.指在电话交谈中，请对方“稍等一下”，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，识记Hang on a minute的用法。
31．【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在印度乘优步时遇到一个女司机的故事。
（1）句意：当车到达时，我只看到车牌并且进去了。根据"I need to get to the train station in half an hour,"可知作者进入了车里，get in进入，故选B。
（2）句意：所以请快点。根据"I need to get to the train station in half an hour,"可知是要快点，去quick，快的，故选A。
（3）句意：司机是个年轻的女人。根据下文I never saw a female driver here in India可知司机是女的，driver司机，故选D。
（4）句意：但是我从没在印度见过女司机。根据上文I travelled in Uber cars for hundreds of times可知与下文是转折关系，but但是，表转折，故选D。
（5）句意：在印度很多人认为女人开优步是多么危险。find out查明，look up查阅，think about认为，point at指向，根据how dangerous it is可知应搭配动词认为，故选C。
（6）句意：所以我想更多的了解我的司机。根据know more，可知是想要更多了解，want想要，故选C。
（7）句意：如果你不介意，我可以问你一些问题吗？mind介意，hope希望，work工作，move移动，此处是礼貌用语，如果不介意的话，用于提问题，故选A。
（8）句意：所以为什么你选择了这个工作？根据下文No job is too small.可知上文是提问为什么选择这个工作，job工作，故选C。
（9）句意：我只想要一份我可以真正得到快乐的工作。also也，just只，even甚至，still仍然，根据which I can get real happiness可知只是想要一份可以真正得到快乐的工作，故选B。
（10）句意：我跟她说了谢谢。根据I really enjoyed the ride and learned something from the young woman.可知是跟这个女司机说了谢谢，her她，指代女司机，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意理解文章大意，根据上下文及语法知识来选择合适的选项。
32．【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一种咳嗽药的说明书。
（1）推理判断题。根据Take it three times each day before meals.可知每天饭前吃三次，根据John is twelve years old. 可知John12岁，又因说明书中8~13岁药量为1勺，因此John一天应该服用3勺，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Put it in a cold place. Keep it out of sunlight.可知药应该放在冷的、避光的地方，冰箱最为合适，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Shake it well before use. 可知吃药前应该摇匀，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Not right for children below the age of three.可知三岁以下的孩子不能喝，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据Use it before December 1st 2006.可知药到2006年12月1日到期，过期后应该扔掉，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意读懂表格内容，分析题目，在文章中定位关键词。
33．【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】社会现象类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了过度使用手机的危害。
（1）细节理解题。根据 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads-down Tribe）".可知低头族是一直看手机的人，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3000 and NT$1000 respectively.可知汽车司机和摩托车手违反交通规则会被罚款，motorcyclists意为摩托车手，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear.可知这个美国人撞到熊的时候在玩手机，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.可知在餐厅里低头族一直看自己的手机，故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段It depends on how people use them. Let's be "healthy" users instead of being the "Heads-up Tribe".可知文章注意介绍了要以正确的方式用手机，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题，注意读懂文章大意，根据问题去文章中找到相关内容。
34．【答案】D；E；G；A；F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：关于五个人的问题及相应的建议。
（1）根据He doesn't know how to go to the post office.可知应选择去邮局的建议，D选项中It will just take you to the post office.是指路去邮局，故选D。
（2）根据Now, she is getting the doctor's advice.可知应选择医生的建议，E选项中And you have to take the medicine three times a day可知是医生的建议，故选E。
（3）根据his mother is making the family rules for him可知应选择家庭规则，G选项First, you should make your bed and fold the clothes, and then…为家庭规则，故选G。
（4）根据Alice wants to go to the movies with her friends tonight. 可知应选择针对晚上出去看电影的建议，A选项中Don't stay out late及You have to come back by nine.是针对晚上外出的建议，故选A。
（5）根据He is telling the waiter what kind of food he would like.可知应选择关于点菜的内容，F选项中I'd like tomato and beef noodles.及And I don't like too much salt.是关于点菜，故选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意找出每个段落的关键信息，有针对性的进行选择。
35．【答案】also；eat；them／him；the；heavy；choose；however；tired；bread；arrived
【知识点】短文填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个富人和一个小男孩去旅行，小男孩带了个面包并且最后越来越轻的故事。
（1）句意：他不仅努力带着卖的东西，而且带钱去买东西。not only…but also不仅……而且，固定搭配，故填also。
（2）句意：他们要在旅途上带着东西卖和食物来吃。根据the food可知食物是来吃的，eat吃，to后加动词原形，故填eat。
（3）句意：在他们出发之前，一个小男孩跑到这个富人这里并且要和他们（他）一起去。根据ran up to the rich man可知是跑到这个富人这里要和他们或者他一起去，with和，介词后加宾格，them他们，him他，宾格，故填them/him。
（4）句意：但是你是我所有仆人之中最聪明的、最瘦的、最虚弱的。smallest最聪明的，最高级前加the，故填the。
（5）句意：你不能拿重担子。根据下文the lightest one to carry拿最轻的一个，可知上文是不能拿重的，heavy重的，故填heavy。
（6）句意：你必须选择最轻的担子拿。根据下文he chose the biggest load to carry at last他最后选了最大的担子，可知此处是选择最轻的，choose选择，must为情态动词，后加动词原形，故填choose。
（7）句意：这个男孩感谢了他的主人，然而，他最后选了最大的担子。根据he chose the biggest load to carry at last可知前后是转折关系，however然而，表转折，故填however。
（8）句意：所有仆人除了这个小男孩都是累的。根据was eaten during the trip and a little was left可知面包被吃剩了一点，除了这个小男孩别人都是累的，tired累的，故填tired。
（9）句意：大部分面包在旅途中一直被吃并且当他们到达城镇时只剩了一点。根据was eaten during the trip and a little was left可知大部分面包一直被吃并且剩了一点，bread面包，故填bread。
（10）句意：大部分面包在旅途中一直被吃并且当他们到达城镇时只剩了一点。根据the town可知是到达城镇，根据at可知是arrive at到达，因文章讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，arrive用过去式，故填arrived。
【点评】考查填空题，注意读懂文章大意，根据句意及上下文来补充合适的单词。
36．【答案】on the morning of April 15th；Green Road；two policemen；drove too fast and carelessly/Because they drove too fast and carelessly.；hand
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了关于学生运动的调查报告。
（1）根据It was on the morning of April 15th. A car accident happened on Green Road. 可知车祸发生在4月15日早上，故填on the morning of April 15th。
（2）根据It was on the morning of April 15th. A car accident happened on Green Road. 可知车祸发生在格林路，故填Green Road。
（3）根据Two policemen soon arrived. They cleared the road immediately and tried to control the traffic.可知两个警察控制了交通，故填two policemen。
（4）根据However, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they drove too fast and carelessly.可知车祸原因是司机开车太快、太粗心，故填drove too fast and carelessly/Because they drove too fast and carelessly.
（5）根据One drivers' hand was broken.可知司机的手断了，故填hand。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意根据表格信息去文章中找到相应内容并整理为答案。
37．【答案】 One day, some boys were playing football while a few children was riding bikes side by side in the street. They had a good time. Suddenly the football hit a girl. The girl fell off the bike and hut her knee. The boys stopped playing and ran over to the girl. They said " Sorry!" The girl's friends told them not to play football in the street any more. The boys promised they would never play football in the street again. So we should be careful when we are on the bikes. Don't ride bikes side by side.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求描述自己目睹的一场事故，根据所给材料可知时态为一般过去时，人称为第三人称为主，写作时要注意单词拼写的准确度和上下文的连贯性。
【点评】这篇作文表达准确，内容完整，无语法错误，恰当了使用了连词、副词及固定搭配，其中一些用法，如were playing football while a few children was riding bikes；side by side；had a good time；Suddenly；told them not to play football in the street any more；promised they would never play football；be careful when we are on the bikes；Don't ride bikes等，都是可圈可点之处。
1 / 1广东省佛山市顺德区2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第15周教研联盟测试（含听力音频）
一、听录音，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．（2019八上·顺德月考）What do the boys do every Sunday
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Every Sunday, the boys play baseball in the park.
【分析】句意：男孩们每个周日做什么？A踢足球，B打乒乓球，C打棒球，根据听力原文play baseball可知是打棒球，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意先分析图片内容再听录音。
2．（2019八上·顺德月考）What kind of weather does the speaker hate
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】I hate the snowy weather because accidents are more often taking place in such weather.
【分析】句意：说话人讨厌哪种天气？A晴朗，B下雪，C下雨，根据听力原文I hate the snowy weather可知他讨厌下雪天，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意根据题目和图片有目的的听录音。
3．（2019八上·顺德月考）What did Tina do
A．
B．
C．
【答案】B
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Tina was tired after she climbed the mountains.
【分析】句意：Tina做什么了？A跑步，B爬山，C游泳，根据听力原文climbed the mountains可知是爬山，故选B。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意先分析题目和图片，再听录音。
4．（2019八上·顺德月考）What did Julie buy for her mother
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Julie bought her mother a pair of socks for her birthday.
【分析】句意：Julie给妈妈买了什么？A袜子，B连衣裙，C高跟鞋，根据听力原文a pair of socks可知是买了袜子，故选A。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意分析题目和图片，有针对性地听录音。
5．（2019八上·顺德月考）What does the speaker suggest
A．
B．
C．
【答案】C
【知识点】听录音选图
【解析】【听力原文】Please keep quiet in the public places.
【分析】句意：说话人建议什么？A不要吸烟，B不要打电话，C保持安静，根据听力原文keep quiet可知是要保持安静，故选C。
【点评】考查听录音选图，注意根据题目和图片有目的的听录音。
二、听对话，根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
6．（2019八上·顺德月考）How did the woman go to work today
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．by underground.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: I don't want to go to work by bus tomorrow. There are so many people on the bus today.
M: You can go by bike. It's not so far.
【分析】句意：今天这个女士是怎么上班的？根据听力原文There are so many people on the bus today.可知今天是坐公交车，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先分析问题和选项再听听力。
7．（2019八上·顺德月考）What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Husband and wife. C．Doctor and patient.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: So what's up with you
M: I feel tired easily. I can hardly do any work.
W: Do you have a good sleep at night
M: No. I can't fall asleep until midnight.
W: Well, that's the problem
【分析】句意：这两个说话人之间可能是什么关系？根据听力原文So what's up with you 及Well, that's the problem可知这位女士是医生，两人是医生和病人的关系，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意根据问题有目的的听录音。
8．（2019八上·顺德月考）What does the man want to do
A．To do some reading.
B．To play tennis.
C．To watch TV programme.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, David. How about playing tennis with me
M: But I want to finish reading this book first. It's so fun.
W: What's it about
M: It's about people living in the 20th century in China.
【分析】句意：这个男人想做什么？根据听力原文But I want to finish reading this book first.可知他想读书，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意先理解题目和选项再听录音。
9．（2019八上·顺德月考）What's the woman's problem
A．The hotels are expensive.
B．She can't finish her work on time.
C．The holiday is too short.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Do you have a plan for the holiday, Rose
W: Yes, I will go to visit the Beihai with my cousin. But the problem is that the hotels are expensive at this time.
M: Then camping may be a better choice. It's cheaper and you can be close to the nature.
W: It sounds like a good choice too.
【分析】句意：这个女人的问题是什么？根据听力原文But the problem is that the hotels are expensive at this time.可知她的问题是旅馆太贵了，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意根据题目和选项有针对性的听录音。
10．（2019八上·顺德月考）What does Diana do
A．A driver. B．A student. C．A tour guide.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Diana, how's your new job going
W: Great. I love taking the tourists around and telling them about the different places.
M: Where did you take them to today
W: I took them to the lake. It was a good trip.
【分析】句意：Diana是做什么工作的？根据听力原文I love taking the tourists around and telling them about the different places.可知她是一个导游，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意根据题目和选项有针对性的听录音。
11．（2019八上·顺德月考）听对话，回答（1）（2）小题。
（1）What's the number of the restaurant
A．5532231. B．5532213. C．5522214.
（2）What does the woman want
A．A bowl of noodles with pork.
B．A bowl of noodles with beef.
C．A bowl of noodles with egg.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary, do you have the number of that Chinese restaurant on the corner
W. Yeah. wait for a second...It is 5532213.
M: 5532231. Great, thanks
W. Oh. there is a mistake. It's 5532213
M: Well, 553-2213. Is it right
W: That's right. And do you want the number of the pizza shop
M: No, thanks. I want to order something to eat. do you want something to eat too
W. OK. Id like a bowl of beef noodles, that's enough for me.
【分析】文章大意：两个人在讨论订餐电话。
（1）句意：餐厅的电话是多少？根据听力原文Oh. there is a mistake. It's 5532213.可知电话是5532213，故选B。
（2）句意：这个女人想要什么？根据听力原文I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.可知她想要一碗牛肉面，故选B。
【点评】考查长对话理解，注意先看问题和选项，再有目的的听录音。
12．（2019八上·顺德月考）听对话，回答（1）~（3）小题。
（1）What test did Lucy have this morning
A．An English test. B．A maths test. C．A physics test.
（2）Where do the foreign students come from
A．Japan. B．Singapore. C．China.
（3）How long will the foreign students stay here
A．For about one month.
B．For about two months.
C．For about three months.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
【知识点】长对话理解
【解析】【听力原文】M: Lucy, how's your school day today
W: Good. we had a physics test this morning. I think it was easy for me.
M. That's wonderful. Was there anything interesting going on
W: Yes, we got two foreign students this afternoon.
M: Really That's interesting. Where are they from
W: They come from Singapore and they can speak Chinese very well.
M: How long will they stay here
W: For about two months.
M. You can make friends with them.
W: I hope so. I think we will be friends soon.
【分析】文章大意：Lucy和一个男生在讨论今天的学校生活。
（1）句意：Lucy今天早上有什么考试？根据听力原文We had a physics test this morning.可知她上午考了物理，故选C。
（2）句意：外国学生来自哪里？根据听力原文They come from Singapore可知他们来自新加坡，故选B。
（3）句意：外国学生将待在这里多长时间？根据听力原文For about two months.可知是将待大约2个月，故选B。
【点评】考查长对话理解，注意根据题目有针对性的听录音。
三、听独白，根据所听内容，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。（每小题1分，共10分）
13．（2019八上·顺德月考）听第一篇独白，回答（1）~（5）小题
（1）The old woman lived with _________.
A．Bill B．her children C．nobody
（2）The old woman's house was __________.
A．in a town B．in a village C．in a city
（3）Bill came back again __________.
A．ten days later B．ten months later C．ten years later
（4）Bill became ___________.
A．a cook B．a farmer C．a worker
（5）The old woman was ___________.
A．sick B．clever C．kind
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）C
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Once there was a poor old woman. She lived by herself in a village. She didn't have much money but she was very kind. One day a young man named Bill came to her door. He was very hungry. The old woman and Bill had dinner together. After dinner, the old woman told Bill to take some potatoes with him. He thanked her and then left. Ten years later, Bill came back to the old woman's door again and gave her a bag of money. She was surprised. Bill said, Ten years ago, you gave me some potato plants. I grew many potato plants. Now I'm a rich farmer. But I never forget how kind you are to me.
【分析】文章大意：一个穷女人帮助了Bill，十年后Bill回报她很多钱。
（1）根据听力原文She lived by herself in a village.可知她自己住，故选C。
（2）根据听力原文She lived by herself in a village.可知她家在一个村庄，故选B。
（3）根据听力原文Ten years later, Bill came back to the old woman's door可知十年后Bill又回来了，故选C。
（4）根据听力原文Now I'm a rich farmer.可知他成为了一个农民，故选B。
（5）根据听力原文But I never forget how kind you are to me.可知这个女人很善良，故选C。
【点评】考查短文理解，注意先分析问题和选项，再有针对性地听听力。
14．（2019八上·顺德月考）听第二段独白，回答（1）~（5）小题。
（1）Mrs Smith is __________.
A．a doctor B．a teacher C．a business woman
（2）Mrs Smith feels unhappy __________.
A．because she gets sick easily
B．because she can't drink or smoke
C．because she is not rich
（3）The man was ___________ when Mrs Smith saw him
A．drink wine B．lying in a chair C．dancing to the music
（4）The man __________ every day.
A．works hard B．does exercise C．smokes a lot
（5）The man is __________ years old
A．29 B．59 C．69
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Mrs Smith is a famous business woman in our town. She is rich but not happy. She is always feeling unwell, and gets sick easily. One day she was walking on the road, Suddenly, she saw a fat and short old man lying in a chair. He was enjoying the beautiful sunshine."How happy you look!" she said. "But how did you have such a long and happy life " "Oh. I smoke and drink a lot every day," he said. "I also eat much and never exercise." "Really " Mrs Smith said, "How old are you " "Twenty-nine." the short old man answered.
【分析】文章大意：史密斯女士总是感觉不舒服不快乐，她遇到一个看似很老的年轻人过得很快乐。
（1）根据听力原文Mrs Smith is a famous business woman可知她是一个商人，故选C。
（2）根据听力原文She is always feeling unwell, and gets sick easily.可知她总是容易生病所以不快乐，故选A。
（3）根据听力原文she saw a fat and short old man lying in a chair可知这个男人躺在椅子上，故选B。
（4）根据听力原文 I smoke and drink a lot every day可知他每天抽很多烟，故选C。
（5）根据听力原文"How old are you " "Twenty-nine." 可知他29岁，故选A。
【点评】考查短文理解，注意先分析题目和选项做到心中有数，再听听力内容。
四、听填信息。（每空1分，共5分）
15．（2019八上·顺德月考）你将听到的是一篇关于Alice对未来的想法，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
Information
Dream *To study in Beijing
About Beijing *It's a very 　 　
city and there are a lot of good schools there. *It has a long history
and has many places of 　 　, such as the Great Wall and the Summer
Palace. *Alice is going to visit
them at weekends and gets to 　 　
more about the history.
About the future *She will make a lot of
friends and they will help and 　 　
each other. *In the future, I would
like to be a(n) 　 　 teacher.
【答案】large；interest；know；learn from；history
【知识点】短文理解
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello, I'm Alice. My dream is to go to school in Beijing. Beijing is a very large city and there are a lot of good schools there. Beijing has a long history and has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. I am going to visit them at weekends and get to know more about the history. And in Beijing, my classmates will be from all over the country. I will make friends with them. I'm sure we are going to help and learn from each other. In the future. I would like to be a history teacher. That's a nice job. Don't you think so
【分析】文章大意：关于Alice对未来的憧憬。
（1）根据听力原文Beijing is a very large city and there are a lot of good schools there.可知北京是个非常大的城市并且那里有很多好学校，故填large。
（2）根据听力原文Beijing has a long history and has many places of interest,可知北京有很长的历史并且有很多名胜古迹，故填interest。
（3）根据听力原文I am going to visit them at weekends and get to know more about the history可知她将周末参观它们并且逐渐了解更多历史，故填know。
（4）根据听力原文 I'm sure we are going to help and learn from each other. 可知她将交很多朋友并且互相学习，故填learn。
（5）根据听力原文I would like to be a history teacher.可知她想成为一个历史老师，故填history。
【点评】考查短文理解，注意先观察表格信息，再有目的的听录音。
五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
16．（2019八上·顺德月考）I bought ____ book and two pens. The book is for my sister, and ____ pens are for my brothers.
A．a; the B．a; / C．an; the D．an; /
【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”；表示特指
【解析】【分析】句意：我买了一本书和两只钢笔，这本书是给我姐姐的，钢笔是给我哥哥的。因book是辅音音素开头，第一空用不定冠词a，第二空是特指这些钢笔，the表特指，故选A。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记冠词的用法。
17．（2019八上·顺德月考）The students in my school went to the park___ Jim last Sunday. He had to finish his homework.
A．for B．except C．from D．with
【答案】B
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生除了Jim上周日去公园了，他不得不完成作业。for为了，except除了，from从，with和，根据The students in my school可知是除了Jim，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记except的用法。
18．（2019八上·顺德月考）We should help the animals _____ danger to live _____ peace.
A．for, from B．in, on C．in, in D．from, for
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该帮助处于危险中的动物平静地生存。in danger处于危险中，in peace平静地，固定搭配，故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记in danger和in peace的用法。
19．（2019八上·顺德月考）They spoke _____ quietly _____ I could hardly hear them.
A．such, that B．so, that C．neither, nor D．both, and
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们说话如此安静以至于我几乎听不到。such+名词+that，如此……以至于……，so+形容词或副词+that，如此……以至于……，neither…nor既不……也不……，both…and…两者都，根据quietly及I could hardly hear them可知应是so…that…，故选B。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记so…that…的用法。
20．（2019八上·顺德月考）—What do you think of the environment here
—Wonderful! _____ of the land _____ covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths, is B．Two fifth, is
C．Two fifths, are D．Two fifth, are
【答案】A
【知识点】表示分数
【解析】【分析】句意：——你怎么认为这里的环境？——很好，五分之二的陆地被树和草覆盖。基数词+序数词表示分数，若基数词大于一，序数词用复数形式，排除B和D，因主语land是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。
【点评】考查分数，注意识记分数的表达方法。
21．（2019八上·顺德月考）—Hey, Nick! Do you remember me
—Sorry, I remember seeing you _____, but I can't remember where.
A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．there
【答案】B
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——Nick，你记得我吗？——抱歉，我记得在某个地方见过你，但是我不记得在哪。根据but I can't remember where可知是记得在某处见过，somewhere某处，故选B。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记somewhere的用法。
22．（2019八上·顺德月考）It rained heavily yesterday, _____ they didn't go to the museum.
A．or B．but C．because D．so
【答案】D
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天雨下的很大，所以他们没有去博物馆。根据rained heavily及didn't go to the museum可知二者是因果关系，so所以，表因果，故选D。
【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记so的用法。
23．（2019八上·顺德月考）They spent two _____ yuan buying the house.
A．millions B．million of C．millions of D．million
【答案】D
【知识点】数学词的表达
【解析】【分析】句意：他们买这个房子花了两百万。基数词+million，表示具体几百万，millions of数百万，根据two可知应填million，故选D。
【点评】考查数词，注意识记million的用法。
24．（2019八上·顺德月考）—Who is more beautiful, Jane or Lucy
—Lucy is ________ beautiful.
A．much more B．the most C．more much D．so much
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意：——谁更漂亮，Jane还是Lucy？——Lucy更漂亮。根据问句more beautiful，可知答句应是比较级，more beautiful为比较级，much修饰比较级放在比较级前，故选A。
【点评】考查比较级，注意识记比较级的用法。
25．（2019八上·顺德月考）I love the countryside, _____ in winter. I can make a snowman!
A．usually B．finally C．certainly D．especially
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢乡下，尤其是冬天，我可以堆雪人！usually通常，finally最后，certainly当然，especially尤其，根据I can make a snowman!可知尤其是冬天，故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析，注意识记especially的用法，
26．（2019八上·顺德月考）Remember _____ your homework to school.
A．bring B．to bring C．brought D．bringing
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：记得带你的作业来学校。remember to do sth记得要做某事，remember doing sth记得做过某事，固定搭配，此处是指记得要带作业，故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记remember to do sth及remember doing sth的用法。
27．（2017九下·枣阳期中）We advise parents ______ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.
A．leave B．to leave C．not leave D．not to leave
【答案】D
【知识点】短语动词；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意：我们建议父母们不要把孩子们单独留在家中是为了使他们远离危险。固定词组advise sb(not) to do sth建议某人（不）做某事。根据句意，故选D。
【点评】考查学生对advise sb(not) to do sth建议某人（不）做某事的掌握和应用。
28．（2019八上·顺德月考）I will do some cleaning as soon as I _____ my homework.
A．finish B．will finish C．finished D．has finished
【答案】A
【知识点】条件状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意：我一做完作业就会打扫卫生。as soon as一……就……，引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语为第一人称，谓语动词用原形，故选A。
【点评】考查条件状语从句，识记as soon as的用法。
29．（2019八上·顺德月考）My sister _____ dinner when I went to work yesterday.
A．is having B．was having C．will have D．has
【答案】B
【知识点】过去进行时
【解析】【分析】句意：当我昨天上班的时候我姐姐在吃晚饭。根据when I went to work yesterday可知时间状语从句是一般过去时，表示“当……时正在……”，主句应是过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意识记过去进行时的用法。
30．（2019八上·顺德月考）—Is that Tony speaking
—_____. He's coming.
A．You're welcome B．I'm sorry
C．Hang on a minute D．That sounds good
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意：——是Tony吗？——稍等，他过来了。根据He's coming.可知是先说稍等，Hang on a minute.指在电话交谈中，请对方“稍等一下”，故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际，识记Hang on a minute的用法。
六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
31．（2019八上·顺德月考）完形填空
One Friday morning, I booked an Uber car to
the train station. When the car arrived, I just saw the car number and （1） .
"I need to get to the train station in half an hour," I said,"So
please be （2） ." The driver said, "Yes, ma '
am."
I was surprised when I heard a female
voice! The （3） was a young woman! I travelled in Uber cars
for hundreds of times, （4） I
never saw a female driver here in India. In India, many people （5） how dangerous it is for women to drive Uber
cars. So I （6） to
know more about my driver.
"If you don't （7） ,
can I ask you some questions " I asked.
"Yes, ma'am."
"Are you well-educated "
" Yes, ma ' am. I have just got my
MBA(工商管理硕士)."
" Wow! So why did you choose this （8） "
Then, she smiled and said to me, "Driving is my interest, ma'am. No
job is too small. I （9） want a job from which I can get real
happiness. I tried other jobs, but I like this one most ..."
About 20 minutes later, I arrived. I said
thank you to （10） . I really enjoyed the ride and learned
something from the young woman.
（1）A．got off B．got
in C．gave up D．cheered up
（2）A．quick B．quiet C．serious D．happy
（3）A．teacher B．farmer C．doctor D．driver
（4）A．so B．such C．very D．but
（5）A．find out B．look
up C．think about D．point at
（6）A．prepared B．forgot C．wanted D．agreed
（7）A．mind B．hope C．work D．move
（8）A．school B．interest C．job D．car
（9）A．also B．just C．even D．still
（10）A．them B．us C．him D．her
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者在印度乘优步时遇到一个女司机的故事。
（1）句意：当车到达时，我只看到车牌并且进去了。根据"I need to get to the train station in half an hour,"可知作者进入了车里，get in进入，故选B。
（2）句意：所以请快点。根据"I need to get to the train station in half an hour,"可知是要快点，去quick，快的，故选A。
（3）句意：司机是个年轻的女人。根据下文I never saw a female driver here in India可知司机是女的，driver司机，故选D。
（4）句意：但是我从没在印度见过女司机。根据上文I travelled in Uber cars for hundreds of times可知与下文是转折关系，but但是，表转折，故选D。
（5）句意：在印度很多人认为女人开优步是多么危险。find out查明，look up查阅，think about认为，point at指向，根据how dangerous it is可知应搭配动词认为，故选C。
（6）句意：所以我想更多的了解我的司机。根据know more，可知是想要更多了解，want想要，故选C。
（7）句意：如果你不介意，我可以问你一些问题吗？mind介意，hope希望，work工作，move移动，此处是礼貌用语，如果不介意的话，用于提问题，故选A。
（8）句意：所以为什么你选择了这个工作？根据下文No job is too small.可知上文是提问为什么选择这个工作，job工作，故选C。
（9）句意：我只想要一份我可以真正得到快乐的工作。also也，just只，even甚至，still仍然，根据which I can get real happiness可知只是想要一份可以真正得到快乐的工作，故选B。
（10）句意：我跟她说了谢谢。根据I really enjoyed the ride and learned something from the young woman.可知是跟这个女司机说了谢谢，her她，指代女司机，故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意理解文章大意，根据上下文及语法知识来选择合适的选项。
七、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）
32．（2019八上·顺德月考）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
John is
twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed (咳嗽) day and night.
He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Here is the
medicine instruction(说明书).
Cough Medicine Shake it
well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.
Age Dose (药量)
over 14 2
teaspoonfuls (勺)
8～13 1
teaspoonful
4～7 1/2
teaspoonful
Not right
for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Keep it out of
sunlight. Use it before December 1st 2006.
（1）John should take _________ a day.
A．2 teaspoonfuls B．3 teaspoonfuls C．4 teaspoonfuls D．1 teaspoonful
（2）The medicine should be kept in _________.
A．a fridge B．hot water C．any place D．the sun
（3）John should ________ before he takes it.
A．shake the medicine well B．eat nothing
C．do some exercise D．drink a cup of tea
（4）When people are _________ years old, they can't take this medicine.
A．eighty B．thirty C．two D．twelve
（5）John will _________ the medicine when it is left after Dec. 1st, 2006.
A．throw away
B．put it in the fridge
C．take it three times
D．take it to his younger brother
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）C
（5）A
【知识点】日常生活类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一种咳嗽药的说明书。
（1）推理判断题。根据Take it three times each day before meals.可知每天饭前吃三次，根据John is twelve years old. 可知John12岁，又因说明书中8~13岁药量为1勺，因此John一天应该服用3勺，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Put it in a cold place. Keep it out of sunlight.可知药应该放在冷的、避光的地方，冰箱最为合适，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据Shake it well before use. 可知吃药前应该摇匀，故选A。
（4）细节理解题。根据Not right for children below the age of three.可知三岁以下的孩子不能喝，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据Use it before December 1st 2006.可知药到2006年12月1日到期，过期后应该扔掉，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意读懂表格内容，分析题目，在文章中定位关键词。
33．（2019八上·顺德月考）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile
phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads-down
Tribe（低头族）".
More and more traffic accidents are happening because more drivers use
mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more
attention to driving, there are some new traffic rules. For example, people who
use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined（罚款）. Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule
will be fined NT$3000 and NT$1000 respectively（分别地）.
As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even
cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen
to the "Heads-down Tribe". Let's have a look at an interesting TV
report. A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a
result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the
phone, he was so afraid that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another
fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but
looking at their own mobile phones.
Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are
mobile phones good or bad It depends on how people use them. Let's be
"healthy" users instead of being the "Heads-up Tribe".
（1）A heads-down tribe member ________.
A．is good at using the Internet
B．is a dangerous driver
C．is always looking at his or her mobile phone
D．is a cool child
（2）The underlined word "motorcyclists" in the passage means " ________" in Chinese.
A．摩托车手 B．手机使用者
C．低头族 D．白领
（3）The American was ________ when he knocked into the bear.
A．driving a car B．going to work
C．using his mobile phone D．having lunch
（4）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The "Heads-down Tribe" look at their own mobile phones in the restaurant.
B．People who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan won't be fined（罚款）.
C．Mobile phones are bad for us.
D．The "Heads-down Tribe" enjoy their meals while they are having dinner.
（5）The best title for the passage is ________.
A．Drive your car carefully
B．Use mobile phones in a right way
C．Be a heads-down tribe member
D．Mobile phones are useful
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【知识点】社会现象类；议论文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了过度使用手机的危害。
（1）细节理解题。根据 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the "Heads-down Tribe）".可知低头族是一直看手机的人，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据Car drivers and motorcyclists who break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3000 and NT$1000 respectively.可知汽车司机和摩托车手违反交通规则会被罚款，motorcyclists意为摩托车手，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据A man in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear.可知这个美国人撞到熊的时候在玩手机，故选C。
（4）细节理解题。根据Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones.可知在餐厅里低头族一直看自己的手机，故选A。
（5）主旨大意题。根据最后一段It depends on how people use them. Let's be "healthy" users instead of being the "Heads-up Tribe".可知文章注意介绍了要以正确的方式用手机，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题、主旨大意题，注意读懂文章大意，根据问题去文章中找到相关内容。
34．（2019八上·顺德月考）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七条信息。请为这五个人找到合适的建议。
⑴Mr. Smith is new in the city. He doesn't know how to go to the
post office.　 　 ⑵Mrs. Black always feels tired and weak. Now, she is getting the
doctor's advice.　 　 ⑶Tom is a very lazy boy. Now, his mother is making the family rules
for him.　 　 ⑷Alice wants to go to the movies
with her friends tonight. Her father is telling her some family rules she has
to follow.　 　 ⑸Mr. Green wants to eat something in a restaurant. He is telling
the waiter what kind of food he would like.　 　 A. Don't
stay out late because you have a test tomorrow. You have to come back by
nine. B. Could you
please help me look after my pet dog First, have a walk with it outside.
Then, you need to give it water and feed it. Finally, you should play with
it. C. I need
some drinks and snacks. Could you buy some for me And could you please
borrow a CD player for me D. Go
straight and turn left. And then you need to take the No.1 bus. It will just
take you to the post office. E. You
should eat a balanced（均衡的） diet and exercise more. And
you have to take the medicine three times a day before a meal. Could you
please remember these F. I'd like
tomato and beef noodles. Could you please not put onions into the noodles
And I don't like too much salt. G. First,
you should make your bed and fold the clothes, and then you need to clean the
living room and sweep the floor. Next, you should do the dishes and do the
washing. Finally, you have to take out the rubbish.
【答案】D；E；G；A；F
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意：关于五个人的问题及相应的建议。
（1）根据He doesn't know how to go to the post office.可知应选择去邮局的建议，D选项中It will just take you to the post office.是指路去邮局，故选D。
（2）根据Now, she is getting the doctor's advice.可知应选择医生的建议，E选项中And you have to take the medicine three times a day可知是医生的建议，故选E。
（3）根据his mother is making the family rules for him可知应选择家庭规则，G选项First, you should make your bed and fold the clothes, and then…为家庭规则，故选G。
（4）根据Alice wants to go to the movies with her friends tonight. 可知应选择针对晚上出去看电影的建议，A选项中Don't stay out late及You have to come back by nine.是针对晚上外出的建议，故选A。
（5）根据He is telling the waiter what kind of food he would like.可知应选择关于点菜的内容，F选项中I'd like tomato and beef noodles.及And I don't like too much salt.是关于点菜，故选F。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意找出每个段落的关键信息，有针对性的进行选择。
八、短文填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
35．（2019八上·顺德月考）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填在横线上。每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make
a trip to another town. He tried not only to take things to sell but 　 　 to take money to buy things. He decided to
take ten servants(仆人) with him. They would carry the things to sell and the food to 　 　 on their trip. Before they started, a little
boy ran up to the rich man and asked to go with 　 　.
The rich man said to the little boy,
"Well, you may go with us. But you are 　 　 smallest, thinnest and weakest of all my
servants, you can't carry a 　 　load
(担子). You must 　 　the
lightest one to carry. " The boy thanked his master, 　 　, he chose the biggest load to carry at
last. That was bread.
"You are foolish." said his
master, "That is the biggest and the heaviest one." The boy said
nothing and carried the load happily.
On
the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the
servants were 　 　except the
little boy. Do you know why Most of the 　 　was eaten during the trip and a little
was left when they 　 　at the
town. What a clever boy!
【答案】also；eat；them／him；the；heavy；choose；however；tired；bread；arrived
【知识点】短文填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一个富人和一个小男孩去旅行，小男孩带了个面包并且最后越来越轻的故事。
（1）句意：他不仅努力带着卖的东西，而且带钱去买东西。not only…but also不仅……而且，固定搭配，故填also。
（2）句意：他们要在旅途上带着东西卖和食物来吃。根据the food可知食物是来吃的，eat吃，to后加动词原形，故填eat。
（3）句意：在他们出发之前，一个小男孩跑到这个富人这里并且要和他们（他）一起去。根据ran up to the rich man可知是跑到这个富人这里要和他们或者他一起去，with和，介词后加宾格，them他们，him他，宾格，故填them/him。
（4）句意：但是你是我所有仆人之中最聪明的、最瘦的、最虚弱的。smallest最聪明的，最高级前加the，故填the。
（5）句意：你不能拿重担子。根据下文the lightest one to carry拿最轻的一个，可知上文是不能拿重的，heavy重的，故填heavy。
（6）句意：你必须选择最轻的担子拿。根据下文he chose the biggest load to carry at last他最后选了最大的担子，可知此处是选择最轻的，choose选择，must为情态动词，后加动词原形，故填choose。
（7）句意：这个男孩感谢了他的主人，然而，他最后选了最大的担子。根据he chose the biggest load to carry at last可知前后是转折关系，however然而，表转折，故填however。
（8）句意：所有仆人除了这个小男孩都是累的。根据was eaten during the trip and a little was left可知面包被吃剩了一点，除了这个小男孩别人都是累的，tired累的，故填tired。
（9）句意：大部分面包在旅途中一直被吃并且当他们到达城镇时只剩了一点。根据was eaten during the trip and a little was left可知大部分面包一直被吃并且剩了一点，bread面包，故填bread。
（10）句意：大部分面包在旅途中一直被吃并且当他们到达城镇时只剩了一点。根据the town可知是到达城镇，根据at可知是arrive at到达，因文章讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，arrive用过去式，故填arrived。
【点评】考查填空题，注意读懂文章大意，根据句意及上下文来补充合适的单词。
九、读写综合。（共5分）
36．（2019八上·顺德月考）信息归纳，阅读一篇关于学生运动的调查报告，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
It was on the morning of April 15th. A car
accident happened on Green Road. As a result, there was a traffic jam. The two drivers were quarrelling and both of
them said that the other was wrong. One drivers' hand was broken. People were
waiting impatiently and just wanted to be able to leave.
Finally a woman called the police. Two policemen soon arrived. They
cleared the road immediately and tried to control the traffic.Then the police
took the drivers to the police station. There, the drivers described the cause
of the accident, saying that it was not their own fault. However, the policemen
decided that both drivers were wrong because they drove too fast and
carelessly.
The two drivers also had to take the alcohol (酒精) test. Luckily, they did
not drink any alcohol before driving. Otherwise, the result would be more
serious!
Information Card
The time
when the accident happened 　 　
The place
where the accident happened 　 　
The people
who controlled the traffic 　 　
The cause of
the accident 　 　
The part of
the body that the driver got hurt 　 　
【答案】on the morning of April 15th；Green Road；two policemen；drove too fast and carelessly/Because they drove too fast and carelessly.；hand
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了关于学生运动的调查报告。
（1）根据It was on the morning of April 15th. A car accident happened on Green Road. 可知车祸发生在4月15日早上，故填on the morning of April 15th。
（2）根据It was on the morning of April 15th. A car accident happened on Green Road. 可知车祸发生在格林路，故填Green Road。
（3）根据Two policemen soon arrived. They cleared the road immediately and tried to control the traffic.可知两个警察控制了交通，故填two policemen。
（4）根据However, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they drove too fast and carelessly.可知车祸原因是司机开车太快、太粗心，故填drove too fast and carelessly/Because they drove too fast and carelessly.
（5）根据One drivers' hand was broken.可知司机的手断了，故填hand。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意根据表格信息去文章中找到相应内容并整理为答案。
十、书面表达。（15分）
37．（2019八上·顺德月考）假如你是王玲，今天晚上你目睹了一起事故，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。
事发经过：一些男生在街边踢足球，恰巧几个孩子肩并肩骑自行车经过，飞起的足球击中了一个女孩……
写作要求：⒈不少于80词层次清晰，连贯流畅；
⒉内容要点齐全，并对事故当事人提出不少于2点的建议。
One
day, some boys were playing football……
【答案】 One day, some boys were playing football while a few children was riding bikes side by side in the street. They had a good time. Suddenly the football hit a girl. The girl fell off the bike and hut her knee. The boys stopped playing and ran over to the girl. They said " Sorry!" The girl's friends told them not to play football in the street any more. The boys promised they would never play football in the street again. So we should be careful when we are on the bikes. Don't ride bikes side by side.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求描述自己目睹的一场事故，根据所给材料可知时态为一般过去时，人称为第三人称为主，写作时要注意单词拼写的准确度和上下文的连贯性。
【点评】这篇作文表达准确，内容完整，无语法错误，恰当了使用了连词、副词及固定搭配，其中一些用法，如were playing football while a few children was riding bikes；side by side；had a good time；Suddenly；told them not to play football in the street any more；promised they would never play football；be careful when we are on the bikes；Don't ride bikes等，都是可圈可点之处。
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