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2022届高考英语读后续写指导：如何设计精彩的续写结尾
为续写内容设计一个精彩的结尾可谓续写任务的画龙点睛之笔，使人读罢意犹未尽，回味无穷。续写内容的收尾方式有多种，以下我们列出 8种精彩的续写结尾方式，并对常用易学的方式进行举例说明。
Circular Ending
The story circles back to the beginning.Sometimes an author will end with the sameidea or exact words as the beginning of the story.
回环照应式结尾
结尾与开头照应，有时可引用作者在开头的观点、甚至以与开头语一模一样的字眼结尾。
Lesson or Moral Ending
The main character in the story grows, changes,or learnssomething atthe end ofthe story.
道理寓意式结尾
主 人 公 在 故 事 结 尾 得 到 成长，改变或学习到某个道理。
Reflection Ending
The narrator of the story steps back and reflectson what just happened. He or she often looks backon an experienceand determinesthe importance ofthat experience,what waslearned, etc.
反思式结尾
故事叙述者（有时候是作者，有时候是故事中的人物）在结尾抽离出故事，对所发生的事件进行回顾、思考或评述。
Question Ending
The story ends with a question to keep the readerthinking. The question usually involves the reader, andwriters use thisstrategy to make theirwriting memorable.
问题式结尾
以问题结尾，留给读者思考的空间，意味悠长。
Image Ending
The story ends with an important scene that thewriter shows the reader through vivid details. Byshowing and not telling,the writer touches thereader's emotions andconveys a mood.
景画式结尾
故事结尾描景状物，营造画面感，寓情于景，让读者体味不言情而情无限的感觉。
Surprise Ending
The story takes you where you didn't expect it to go.Sometimes this endingis called a twist endingbecause the story takesan exciting turn.
出人意料式结尾
创设“意料之外、情理之中”的结尾，让读者印象深刻，念念不忘。
Dialogue Ending
The story ends with an important conversation orquote. By ending with a quote, the writer captivates theaudience by makingthe characters morerealistic andrevealing theirpersonalities.
对话式结尾
以故事中的人物对话结尾，使人物形象更加丰满，有血有肉，凸显人物个性。
Warm / Emotion Ending
The ending leaves you feeling emotional or goodinside. A good writer tugs at the heartstrings to makethe reader feel something.
温馨式结尾
以触动心弦、感人至深的内容结尾，使读者读完文章心底涌入一丝暖意，激发读者对美好的向往。
道 理 寓 意 式 结 尾 赏 析
1.“You really never understand a person until you consider things from his point of view —until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.”— To Kill a Mockingbird
【译文】“除非你从别人的观点考虑问题——在你钻进别人的身体里四处游荡之前，你决不会真正了解他。”——《杀死一只知更鸟》
【赏析】《杀死一只知更鸟》中故事的叙述者问身为律师的父亲为何为书中的一名嫌疑犯辩护时，父亲做了上述回答。父亲的这些话意欲传达给叙述者的道理是：不要随意评判他人，要设身处地从他人角度出发才能理解他人。
2. Many years have gone by, but when I looked back to that day, I still remember thelesson he taught me: Honesty is the best policy. / Forgiveness is more powerful thanhatred. / Be careful before judging people by their looks.
【译文】许多年过去了，但每当我想起那天，我仍然记得他教给我的道理：诚实是上策。/谅解比憎恨更有力。/ 不要轻易从外表判断一个人。
【赏析】冒号前面的内容为哲理式结尾的万能句式，冒号后面的内容为作者通过故事学到的道理。
3. That extraordinary man taught me an important life lesson. Sometimes, when we askfor something we need or value, selfish though it may seem, we create possibilities for theperson helping us to gain as well.
【译文】那位不平凡的男士教给我一个重要的人生道理。有时候，当我们问别人要一些我们需要或者珍视的东西时——这样的行为也许有些自私，但我们同时也给那个给予我们帮助的人获得一些东西的机会。
【赏析】结尾传达出了我们不要羞于寻求帮助，也不要吝于伸出援助之手的道理，引发思考。学习句式：Sb. taught me an important life lesson。
4. What did I learn from that trip? There's always a new way to look at things, no matter howmuch you think you know.
【译文】我从那次旅行中学到了什么？不论你的知识储备有多少，总有一种全新的看待事物的方式。
【赏析】引导读者不应形成固化的思维模式。可学习作者的设问方式What did I learn from ...?
5. I stared at my daughter Meghan for a long moment, wondering how I could teach the boysthe lesson she had just taught me. For I suddenly realized that anyone can give theircast-offs away. True generosity is giving that which you cherish most. I, who hadwanted to teach, had been taught.
【译文】我长久地注视着我的女儿梅格安，不知该如何把她刚才给我上的这堂课传达给儿子们。我突然意识到，任何人都可以把他们弃之不要的东西捐赠给别人，而真正的慷慨却是把你最珍爱的东西给予别人。我本来想教育孩子们，结果却从梅格安那儿受到了教育。
【赏析】引发读者对于真正的慷慨的思考：慷慨不是廉价的施舍，不是无谓的同情。真正的慷慨意味着真爱的付出，意味着心灵的互动和真正的帮助。学习句式：I suddenlyrealized that ...。

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