广西来宾市兴宾区2020届九年级上学期英语期中试卷

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广西来宾市兴宾区2020届九年级上学期英语期中试卷

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广西来宾市兴宾区2020届九年级上学期英语期中试卷
一、单项选择
1.(2019九上·兴宾期中)—My dream is to build university on the moon someday.
—It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an
2.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Are your parents strict you your study
A.with; with B.in; with C.in; in D.with; in
3.(2019九上·兴宾期中)—What do you think of the museum
—It's great. I think it's well worth .
A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.visits
4.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Bill is a/an boy. He often plays football for hours.
A.energetic B.curious C.creative D.loyal
5.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Make sure Mr. Smith will come to our party tomorrow.
A.that B.when C.if D.where
6.(2019九上·兴宾期中)You to join in the party if your homework is done.
A.will invite B.are invited
C.invite D.will be invited
7.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Jim didn't go to bed he finished his homework.
A.so B.until C.and D.but
8.(2019九上·兴宾期中)We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.
A.Both; and B.Either; or
C.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor
9.(2019九上·兴宾期中)—Could you please tell me
— Yes. He went there by train last month.
A.where Mr. Chen will go B.when Mr. Chen goes to Beihai
C.how did Mr. Chen go to Beihai D.how Mr. Chen went to Beihai
10.(2019九上·兴宾期中)— It is too hard for me to make my dream come true.
— Never . Believe in yourself!
A.lose heart B.hurry up C.look up D.put up
二、完形填空
11.(2019九上·兴宾期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jim, a successful
businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12 years old,
his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People
always laughed at him. No one showed (1) to him.
His only friend was a dog
named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not (2) to it. He didn't know that
an unkind word sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down
the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. One of her bags dropped
from her arms. As she stopped to (3) , she dropped other bags.
He came to help her. "Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!"
She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to
him. It was the first time that he had heard such kind words. He watched her (4) she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river (5) .
"Thanks, dear! You are a nice little boy!"
He repeated what the woman said. Then in a low (6) he said to his dog, "You are a nice
little dog." Tige raised its ears as if it understood.
"Hmm! Even a dog likes it!" he said.
"Well, Tige, I won't say anything unkind to you (7) ." Tige waved its tail
happily.
The boy thought and
thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw (8) but a dirty boy. He washed
his face carefully. Again he saw a (9) nice boy. He was amazed.
From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this, the
businessman said, "This is the very place in which that kind woman planted
the first seed (种子) of kindness in my heart."
What a great (10) it has!
(1)A.kindness B.happiness C.illness D.worries
(2)A.exciting B.interesting C.strange D.friendly
(3)A.find it B.pick it up C.look it up D.give it up
(4)A.until B.after C.since D.because
(5)A.far B.nearby C.fast D.nearly
(6)A.sound B.noise C.voice D.hear
(7)A.too B.at all C.any long D.any more
(8)A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
(9)A.clean B.dirty C.smiling D.angry
(10)A.present B.dream C.advice D.power
三、阅读理解
12.(2019九上·兴宾期中)根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误。
People all have problems.
If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying
about our problems can influence how we do at school. It can also influence the
way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems There are
many ways, and here is one of them.
Most of us have probably
been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something
you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry
for years, about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be
lost.
When we are angry, however,
we are usually the ones influenced. Perhaps we have seen young children playing
together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each
other. However, this usually does not last for long, because they usually
forget it quickly.
(1)The main idea of the
passage is how to deal with our problems.
(2)Worrying about our problems
can't influence how we do.
(3)Children don't talk to each
other probably because they disagree with each other.
(4)We aren't influenced when
we are angry.
(5)From the text we know an
important lesson for us is learning to forget.
13.(2019九上·兴宾期中)根据表格信息,选择最佳答案。
New books this
month
The Long Night This is David Reilly's first book. David
became a writer after teaching English for several years. Maha is a nurse in northern Australia.
She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to
drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot
of problems getting there and… Hard Work This exciting story is Jana's twentieth.
Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand.
They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any
money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table
in the shop… Hospital or
Cinema Marcie Jacome, who studies English in
London, wrote this story earlier this year. Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream
is to become a doctor, She goes to London to study English and medicine, but
one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a
film star… What will Tina do
(1)The Long Night was written by ______.
A.David Reilly B.Maha C.Joanna D.Marcie Jacome
(2)The story of Hard Work happened in .
A.Australia B.Thailand C.India D.England
(3)From the passage we can see Tina is .
A.a doctor B.a film star
C.a writer D.a college student
(4) is about a difficult journey.
A.Hospital or Cinema B.Hard Work
C.The Long Night D.Harry Potter
(5)The passage above is .
A.an ad B.a story C.a novel D.a diary
14.(2019九上·兴宾期中)阅读理解
You may have heard of the
famous saying, "East or west, home is the best." What does the word "home"
mean to you How do you say the word in French In Chinese In your language
Even if (尽管) people usually know what
the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising,
because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person
to person. A home is more than a roof (屋顶)and four walls. It's
cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home
you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in
different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in
cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the
chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more
important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about
their homes. How often do people move house in your country "In my country
many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every
ten years or so."
— Cherry, Boston, USA
What are features (特点) of homes in your country
"In Britain, even in
town, there's always a garden. We have separate (各自的) bedrooms and living
rooms. But we don't often have balconies. The weather isn't warm enough!
— Pat. Exeter, England
(1)The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because .
A.people can't find this word in the dictionary
B.no one knows what it is
C.it has different meanings in different countries
D.people can't understand each other very well
(2)According to the passage, you can do everything except (除了) at home.
A.making friends B.cooking and eating
C.playing and talking D.sleeping and relaxing
(3)Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe
A.Because they want to breathe (呼吸) fresh air outside.
B.Because there's a fire in the living room.
C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
D.Because the sun there shines a lot.
(4)From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on .
A.whether they are rich or not
B.the climate (气候) they have
C.how old they are
D.whether they live in the city or the countryside
(5)Which one of the sentences below is TRUE
A.People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.
B.Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C.Homes look the same in different countries.
D.Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.
15.(2019九上·兴宾期中)阅读理解
Ray Charles, a black singer
and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many
musicians called him simply "The Genius" (天才).
Ray Charles was born into a
poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother
died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age
of 7, he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a
year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he
would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her
saying: "Do it right, or don't do it at all."
Later he went to a school
for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study
music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and
in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the
piano and wrote music. He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as
Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life
Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician
called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they
had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said,
"He's the one. He can do it." A year later Charles died aged 74. The
film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of
Charles' music will live on.
(1)What can we learn from Ray's childhood story
A.His father died when he was 5 years old.
B.He started to lose his sight at the age of 7.
C.He was born in a rich musician family.
D.He started to learn the piano when he was 6.
(2)Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because .
A.his father was a musician as well
B.it would help him get used to being blind
C.it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D.his teacher thought he was a genius
(3)Ray Charles went to a school for .
A.normal children B.deaf and blind children
C.talented children only D.children without parents
(4)Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .
A.was the right person to play him in the film
B.was a good film-maker
C.was the wrong person to play him in the film
D.was a good director
(5)What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A.Becoming a musician. B.Childhood story.
C.The film of Ray's life. D.Master of many styles.
四、情景交际
16.(2019九上·兴宾期中)根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A:    
B: Not yet. English is too difficult for me.
A:    . I can help you.
B: It's very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary
A:    . Here you are.
B: Thanks.    , is Miss Green at the teachers' office
A: Oh, no. She's out at the moment.
B:     Do you know I have some questions to ask her.
A: I think she is at the reading room. She often reads books there.
B: Thank you. I will wait here for her.
A. With pleasure
B. Where has she gone
C. Don't worry
D. By the way
E. Have you finished your homework
五、根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。
17.(2019九上·兴宾期中)My sister is a     (总的) manager in a big company.
18.(2019九上·兴宾期中)You can't     (想象) what the life is like
without colours.
19.(2019九上·兴宾期中)They are all in    (寂静), when they heard the bad
news.
20.(2019九上·兴宾期中)I don't have the    (勇气) to tell him the truth.
21.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Mr. Wu is always patient
with us     (无论何时) we ask him questions.
六、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
22.(2019九上·兴宾期中)The    (dictionary) I have bought
these years were all donated to the library.
23.(2019九上·兴宾期中)His son's     (achieve) makes him very
proud.
24.(2019九上·兴宾期中)This is a     (value) watch. I can't
afford it.
25.(2019九上·兴宾期中)He can answer all the
questions     (correct).
26.(2019九上·兴宾期中)My mother suggested     (divide) the big room into
two small ones.
七、选词填空
27.(2019九上·兴宾期中)根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
yourself help angry or suggestions problems ask for is how
When you have problems, what will you do Will you ask your parents, your teachers   your friends for help Do you know   to deal with your problems in a right way Here are some good   for you.
Ask someone for help. You'd better tell others about your bad feelings. Remember that many people will love to   you. Don't be hard on yourself. When you have problems, find someone you trust and   him or her for help.
Do something relaxing. You can do something to make    feel relaxed. Speaking out your feelings loudly   a good way to relax. Fox example, when you feel   , you can say “I am so angry!” loudly. After that, you may feel relaxed. You can also take some exercise, listen to music, keep a diary, play with a pet, go   a walk and so on. These things can help you get a better feeling.
Be calm. When you have   , you should learn to be calm. Don't be nervous. Don't be afraid of the problems. Don't rush to make decisions. You should try to understand more about your problems without the help of others. Then you can find good ways to deal with them.
八、书面表达
28.(2019九上·兴宾期中)假如你是李华,请根据提示用英语写一封电子邮件给你的笔友Lucy,向她倾诉你的烦恼,并向她请求帮助。
提示:
1)父母要求严格,不允许晚归……
2)由于沉迷于网上聊天,导致作业不完成,成绩下降等各种问题……
3)希望得到建议。
注意:
1)信的内容必须包含所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2)每个要点可展开合理想象并作适当发挥;
3)词数80个左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
Dear Lucy,
How time flies! I haven't
seen you for a long time.
Best wishes.
……
Yours,
Li Hua
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意:——我的梦想是有一天在月球上建一所大学。——听起来像是个不寻常的梦。我希望你能实现它。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在首字母是元音音素开头的单词前。第一空university是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a;第二空unusual是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意识记不定冠词的用法区别。
2.【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你父母对你的学习严格吗?with和……一起;in在……方面;根据固定搭配be strict with…,对……严格;be strict in…在……方面严格;be strict with sb. in sth. 表示在某方面对某人严格要求,可知第一个空为with,第二个为in,故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配中介词的用法。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得博物馆怎么样?——太棒了。我认为很值得一看。to visit参观,动词不定式; visiting参观,动名词; visit参观,原形;visits参观,第三人称单数。根据固定搭配,be worth doing sth.,值得做某事。可知用动名词visiting,故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词。注意识记固定搭配be worth doing sth的用法。
4.【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔是个精力充沛的男孩。他经常踢几个小时的足球。energetic精力充沛的; curious好奇的;creative有创造性的; loyal忠诚的;根据下文He often plays football for hours.可知比尔是个精力充沛的男孩,故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词energetic的意义和用法。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:确定史密斯先生明天是否来参加我们的聚会。that引导词,没有意义;when当……时候;if是否;where在哪;根据Mr. Smith will come to our party tomorrow.可知,这里是确定史密斯先生明天是否来参加我们的聚会,用if,故答案为C。
【点评】考查宾语从句引导词。注意识记if引导宾语从句的用法。
6.【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你的家庭作业做完了,你将被邀请参加聚会。will invite将邀请; are invited被邀请,一般现在时态被动语态; invite邀请,动词原形;will be invited将被邀请,一般将来时的被动语态。根据if your homework is done.可知从句是一般将来时。主句用一般将来时,此处是被邀请,用被动语态,其结构是will be done的形式。故答案为D。
【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。注意识记一般将来时的被动语态的构成和用法。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆直到做完作业才睡觉。so因此;until直到;and和,又;but但是;这里是直到做完作业才睡觉,not...until...直到……才,故答案为B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…until的用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。不是你就是你弟弟可以加入我们。Both; and两者都...... Either; or或者....或者....两者之中的选择。 Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... Neither; nor表示两者都不......依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。用Either; or,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记either…or的用法。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导;宾语从句的陈述语序;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我陈先生是怎么去北海的吗?——是的。他上个月乘火车去那里。这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除疑问语序的C;A.将去哪里,一般将来时,何时去北海,一般现在时态;D.怎样去北戴河,一般过去时态,根据主句Could you please tell me可知是表示请求,从句时态不受限制,根据下文Yes. He went there by train last month.可知,宾语从句是一般过去时态。故答案为D。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。注意识记宾语从句的时态一致和陈述语序。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我很难实现我的梦想。——永远不要灰心。相信你自己!lose heart失去信心;hurry up赶快;look up查阅;put up张贴。根据下文Believe in yourself!可知是不要失去信心,故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记lose heart的意义和用法。
11.【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文是一个成功的商人讲述了童年时对他有着巨大启发和鼓励的一次经历。他父母早亡,不善交际,得不到周围人的关爱,他通过帮助别人重新认识了自己,善待别人,赢得尊重。
(1)句意:人们总是嘲笑他。没有人对他表示友好。kindness善良; happiness幸福; illness生病; worries担心。根据上文People always laughed at him.可知这里是没有人对他表示友好,故答案为A。
(2)句意:他给了他的狗足够的食物和饮料,但有时他对它不够友好。exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的; strange奇怪的;friendly友好的。根据下文He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife.可知是但有时他对它不够友好。故答案为D。
(3)句意:当她停下来捡的时候,她掉了另一个包。find it找到它;pick it up捡起它; look it up查阅它;give it up放弃它;根据上文One of her bags dropped from her arms. 和下文的she dropped other bags可知这里是捡起它,故答案为B。
(4)句意:他看着她,直到她走远。until直到……; after在……之后;since自从; because因为。根据下文she went far away可知这里是直到她走远,用until引导时间状语从句,故答案为A。
(5)句意:她走远了,然后他朝他的狗吹口哨,直接走到附近的河边。far远; nearby在附近;fast快; nearly几乎;根据and went directly to the river可知是直接走到附近的河边,故答案为B。
(6)句意:然后,他低声对他的狗说:“你是一只很好的小狗。”泰格竖起耳朵,好像它明白了。sound听起来;noise噪音;voice嗓音;hear听见;根据'You are a nice little dog.' Tige raised its ears as if it understood.可知是“他低声对他的狗说”,故答案为C。
(7)句意:我再也不会对你说不友好的话了。too太;at all全然,一点; any long错误搭配;any more和not连用;not any more不再。根据下文的Tige waved its tail happily.可知这里是不再,故答案为D。
(8)句意:他只看见一个肮脏的男孩。他仔细地洗脸。anything任何东西;nothing没什么;everything一切; something某物;根据上文He washed his face carefully.可知这里是只看见一个肮脏的男孩,其他什么都没看到,故答案为B。
(9)句意:他又看到一个干净的好孩子。他很惊讶。clean干净的; dirty脏的;smiling微笑; angry生气的;根据上文He washed his face carefully. 可知是他又看到一个干净的好孩子,故答案为A。
(10)句意:这是多么伟大的力量啊!present礼物; dream梦想;advice建议; power权力,力量;根据上文This is the very place in which that kind woman planted the first seed (种子) of kindness in my heart.可知这里是力量;故答案为D。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
12.【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:每个人都有烦恼,如何处理这些烦恼,这篇短文提出了几种解决的方法。
(1)主旨大意题。根据第一段中的So how do we deal with our problems There are many ways, and here is one of them可知这篇短文主要讲述了如何处理我们的问题。故答案为正确。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段中的Worrying about our problems can influence how we do at school.” 担心我们的问题会影响我们在学校的表现。可知担心我们的问题并不能影响我们的行为是错误的。故答案为错误。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中的Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other.”可知孩子们不说话可能是因为他们意见不一致。是正确的。故答案为正确。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段中的When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones influenced.” 可知, 我们生气时不会受到影响这个说法错误的。故答案为错误。
(5)推理判断题。根据文中最后的However, this usually does not last for long, because they usually forget it quickly.可知,从课文中我们知道一个重要的教训就是学会遗忘是正确的,故答案为正确。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题要结合原文和题目有针对性的找到相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确的答案,推理判断题也要抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,要有理有据。
13.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文介绍了这个月出版的三本书的主要内容。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中The Long Night This is David Reilly's first book可知The Long Night是David Reilly写的新书。故答案为A。
(2)细节理解题。Australia澳大利亚;Thailand泰国;India印度;England英国;根据文中This exciting story is Joanna's twentieth. Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand.”可知这个故事发生在泰国,故答案为B。
(3)推理判断题。a doctor一名医生;a film star一个电影明星; a writer一个作家; a college student一名大学生;根据文中Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine,可知Tina是一名大学生,故答案为D。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and ...” 可知这个故事主要描述了一段艰难的路程,故答案为C。
(5)推理判断题。an ad一个广告;a story一个故事; a novel一部小说; a diary一本日记;根据本文内容可知是这个月出版的三本书的主要内容,是广告。故答案为A。
【点评】考查广告类阅读。在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较,最后给出符合题意的选项。
14.【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】人文地理类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍家对不同国家的不同人而言,有不同的含义,同时,因为环境气候的不同,不同区域的房屋具备不同的特点。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中的Even if (尽管)people usually know what the word means,it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person可知不同的国家,每个人对家的看法都不一样。故答案为C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段中的It's cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.” 可知可以在家里烹饪,吃,说,玩,睡觉,没有提到交朋友。故答案为A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段中的In the south,where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors可知因为日照时间长,所以人们一般都尽可能把热量排到屋外,故答案为D。
(4)段落大意题。根据第二段Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south,where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.可知房子什么样取决于气候,故答案为B。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段In Britain,even in town,there's always a garden. We have separate(各自的) bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies. The weather isn't warm enough!“ 在英国,即使在城里,也总有一个花园。我们有独立的卧室和客厅。但我们不常有阳台。天气不够暖和!可知选项A说法错误;根据Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside.” 不同国家的房子看起来不一样。它们里面也有不同的东西。可知选项C说法错误;根据第二段句子For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it可知选项D说法错误。根据In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”— Cherry, Boston, USA”可知,有些美国人一生中搬过几次家。可知选项B说法正确的。故答案为B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。段落大意题是在阅读和理解全段的基础上进行归纳,概括和总结。不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义,需要在细读全文的基础上进行逻辑思维推理判断,从而获取本段中内含的信息。
15.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了黑人歌手Ray Charles的成长以及他的成就,他的生平被拍成了电影。
(1)推理判断题。根据第二段的By the age of 7, he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year 到7岁时,他已经完全失明了。他已经学了一年钢琴了。可知他开始学习钢琴是在六岁时,故答案为D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中的his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.可知他母亲鼓励他演奏音乐,因为这是盲人赚钱的好方法,故答案为C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.可知他去了一所聋哑儿童学校,故答案为B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段的the part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.和Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said, “He's the one. He can do it.””可知Jamie是在电影中扮演他的合适人选,故答案为A。
(5)段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容和最后一段第一句In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.可知主要介绍关于Ray的一生的电影的,故答案为C。
【点评】考查人物传记类阅读。推理判断题尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实,在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意,并作出正确的推理和判断。细节理解题比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
16.【答案】E;C;A;D;B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. With pleasure很乐意效劳。
B. Where has she gone 她去哪儿了
C. Don't worry别担心。
D. By the way顺便说一下。
E. Have you finished your homework 你完成作业了吗
(1)根据下文答语Not yet. English is too difficult for me.(还没有,英语对于我来说太难了。)可知上文是为作业完成没有,故答案为E。
(2)根据下文I can help you.我能帮助你。结合选项,可知C,不要担心,符合题意,故答案为C。
(3)根据上文问句Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary 和下文Here you are.给你。结合选项,可知A,我很乐意,故答案为A。
(4)根据下文is Miss Green at the teachers' office 和上文Thanks.可知这里是插入语用“By the way”顺便说一下,故答案为D。
(5)根据下文问句Do you know I have some questions to ask her.和下文I think she is at the reading room.可知这里是为她去了哪里?故答案为B。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题,注意前后的呼应。
17.【答案】general
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我姐姐是一家大公司的总经理。这里是修饰名词manager,用形容词;总的,general形容词,a general manager总经理。故答案为general。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意识记general的用法。
18.【答案】imagine
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你无法想象没有色彩的生活是什么样子。can't后跟动词原形;想象imagine,动词,故答案为imagine。
【点评】考查动词的拼写。注意识记imagine的用法。
19.【答案】silence
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:当他们听到这个坏消息时,都默不作声。寂静,沉默,silence名词;in silence保持沉默。故答案为silence。
【点评】考查名词的拼写。注意识记in silence的用法。
20.【答案】courage
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有勇气告诉他真相。the后跟名词,勇气,courage,不可数名词,故答案为courage。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词courage的用法。
21.【答案】whenever
【知识点】时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:无论何时我们问吴先生问题时,他总是对我们很有耐心。无论何时,whenever,连词,引导时间状语从句,故答案为whenever。
【点评】考查连词。注意识记whenever的用法。
22.【答案】dictionaries
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:这些年我买的字典都捐给了图书馆。dictionary词典,名词,这里是定语从句I have bought these years 的先行词,谓语动词是were,主语应是复数形式。复数形式为dictionaries。故答案为dictionaries。
【点评】考查名词复数。注意识记dictionary及其复数的用法。
23.【答案】achievement
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:他儿子的成就使他非常自豪。achieve,实现,动词。根据所有格son'可知后跟名词,achieve名词形式为achievement,成就,根据谓语动词makes可知用名词单数,故答案为achievement。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记名词achievement的用法。
24.【答案】valuable
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一块值钱的手表。我买不起。value,价值,名词。这里是修饰名词watch,可知用形容词,根据下文I can't afford it.可知是值钱的手表;value的形容词valuable,有价值的,符合题意,故答案为valuable。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记形容词valuable的用法。
25.【答案】correctly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:他能正确回答所有的问题。correct,正确的,形容词。这里是修饰动词answer,应该用副词,correct的副词是correctly正确地。故答案为correctly。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记副词correctly的用法。
26.【答案】dividing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈建议把大房间分成两个小房间。divide,分成,动词;根据suggest doing sth.建议做某事;可知用动名词dividing,故答案为dividing。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记suggest后跟动名词的用法。
27.【答案】or;how;suggestions;help;ask;yourself;is;angry;for;problems
【知识点】选词填空;日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文作者介绍了几种对应烦恼的建议,包括向他人求助,做一些令人放松的事情,以及保持冷静等。
选项意思:yourself 你自己;help帮助;angry生气的;or或者;suggestions建议;problems问题;ask问;for以……为目的,对于,关于;is是;how怎样
(1)句意:你会向你的父母、老师或朋友求助吗?根据Will you ask your parents, your teachers可知是选择关系,一般疑问句,用or连接,故答案为or。
(2)句意:你知道怎样用正确的方法处理你的问题吗?这里是疑问词+to do的形式。根据deal with your problems可知,是怎样用正确的方法处理你的问题,用how,故答案为how。
(3)句意:这有一些好的建议给你。good后跟名词,根据下文的几条建议可知这里用suggestion,名词,建议;谓语动词are,主语是复数形式。故答案为suggestions。
(4)句意:记住,很多人都愿意帮助你。这里是不定式,用动词原形,根据 Ask someone for help. 可知是帮助你,help,帮助,动词,故答案为help。
(5)句意:当你有问题时,找一个你信任的人并向他或她求助。根据上文When you have problems, find someone you trust可知此处是向他或她求助,ask sb. for help表示向某人求助,固定搭配,and连接并列成分,前面是动词原形,可知这里用动词原形,故答案为ask。
(6)句意:你可以做些事情让自己感到放松。根据主语是you,可知这里是“做一些事情让自己感到放松”。这里用yourself反身代词,你自己。故答案为yourself。
(7)句意:大声说出你的感受是放松的好方法。主语动名词短语Speaking out your feelings loudly,谓语动词be动词用单数is,故答案为is。
(8)句意:当你生气的时候,你可以大声说“我太生气了!”。根据you can say 'I am so angry!' loudly可知,是当你感到生气的时候。feel+形容词,angry形容词,生气的,故答案为angry。
(9)句意:你也可以做一些运动,听音乐,写日记,和宠物一起玩,散步等等。根据You can also take some exercise, listen to music, keep a diary, play with a pet,可知是“去散步”。go for a walk去散步,固定搭配,故答案为for。
(10)句意:当你有问题时,你应该学会冷静。根据下文you should learn to be calm.可知上文是当你有问题时,problems,问题,故答案为problems。
【点评】考查选词填空。先浏览所给单词,弄清楚每个单词的意思和词性,做到心中有数;然后阅读文章,了解大意。从语境中寻找解题线索。也可以利用句子的结构,先确定该空在句中的作用,以选择适当词性的单词。
28.【答案】Dear Lucy,
How time flies! I haven't seen you for a long time.
My parents are very strict with me. They don't allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. But I am crazy about chatting online. I spend much time chatting. So sometimes I can't hand in my homework on time. I often feel tired and sleepy the next day. Now my study is getting worse and worse. My parents are very angry, and they want me to give up the bad hobby. I often feel stressed and get into trouble. I hope you can give me some advice.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。要求根据所给材料用英语写一封电子邮件给笔友Lucy,向她倾诉你的烦恼,并向她请求帮助。写作中要包含所给的两个方面的内容,提示中的烦恼以及希望得到建议。根据所给内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数。写作时,紧扣要点,注意英语表达和汉语的不同,使用正确的词汇和句型,语法规范,语句通顺,语意连贯,注意句子之间的连接与过渡。
【点评】本文采用了二段式来写的;文章内容完整、充实,层次清晰,主次分明,表达出了自己的观点态度。高分亮点:短语:be strict with;allow sb to do sth.;spend time doing;hand in;give up等。句型:So sometimes I can't hand in my homework on time. I often feel tired and sleepy the next day. I often feel stressed and get into trouble. I hope you can give me some advice.
1 / 1广西来宾市兴宾区2020届九年级上学期英语期中试卷
一、单项选择
1.(2019九上·兴宾期中)—My dream is to build university on the moon someday.
—It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an
【答案】A
【知识点】表示数量“一”
【解析】【分析】句意:——我的梦想是有一天在月球上建一所大学。——听起来像是个不寻常的梦。我希望你能实现它。不定冠词a/an表示泛指,a用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在首字母是元音音素开头的单词前。第一空university是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a;第二空unusual是以元音音素开头的,用不定冠词an。故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定冠词。注意识记不定冠词的用法区别。
2.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Are your parents strict you your study
A.with; with B.in; with C.in; in D.with; in
【答案】D
【知识点】固定搭配;介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:你父母对你的学习严格吗?with和……一起;in在……方面;根据固定搭配be strict with…,对……严格;be strict in…在……方面严格;be strict with sb. in sth. 表示在某方面对某人严格要求,可知第一个空为with,第二个为in,故答案为D。
【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意识记固定搭配中介词的用法。
3.(2019九上·兴宾期中)—What do you think of the museum
—It's great. I think it's well worth .
A.to visit B.visiting C.visit D.visits
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得博物馆怎么样?——太棒了。我认为很值得一看。to visit参观,动词不定式; visiting参观,动名词; visit参观,原形;visits参观,第三人称单数。根据固定搭配,be worth doing sth.,值得做某事。可知用动名词visiting,故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定搭配和动名词。注意识记固定搭配be worth doing sth的用法。
4.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Bill is a/an boy. He often plays football for hours.
A.energetic B.curious C.creative D.loyal
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:比尔是个精力充沛的男孩。他经常踢几个小时的足球。energetic精力充沛的; curious好奇的;creative有创造性的; loyal忠诚的;根据下文He often plays football for hours.可知比尔是个精力充沛的男孩,故答案为A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词energetic的意义和用法。
5.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Make sure Mr. Smith will come to our party tomorrow.
A.that B.when C.if D.where
【答案】C
【知识点】if或whether引导的宾语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:确定史密斯先生明天是否来参加我们的聚会。that引导词,没有意义;when当……时候;if是否;where在哪;根据Mr. Smith will come to our party tomorrow.可知,这里是确定史密斯先生明天是否来参加我们的聚会,用if,故答案为C。
【点评】考查宾语从句引导词。注意识记if引导宾语从句的用法。
6.(2019九上·兴宾期中)You to join in the party if your homework is done.
A.will invite B.are invited
C.invite D.will be invited
【答案】D
【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态
【解析】【分析】句意:如果你的家庭作业做完了,你将被邀请参加聚会。will invite将邀请; are invited被邀请,一般现在时态被动语态; invite邀请,动词原形;will be invited将被邀请,一般将来时的被动语态。根据if your homework is done.可知从句是一般将来时。主句用一般将来时,此处是被邀请,用被动语态,其结构是will be done的形式。故答案为D。
【点评】考查一般将来时的被动语态。注意识记一般将来时的被动语态的构成和用法。
7.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Jim didn't go to bed he finished his homework.
A.so B.until C.and D.but
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆直到做完作业才睡觉。so因此;until直到;and和,又;but但是;这里是直到做完作业才睡觉,not...until...直到……才,故答案为B。
【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记not…until的用法。
8.(2019九上·兴宾期中)We just need one of you for the game. you your brother can join us.
A.Both; and B.Either; or
C.Not only; but also D.Neither; nor
【答案】B
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。不是你就是你弟弟可以加入我们。Both; and两者都...... Either; or或者....或者....两者之中的选择。 Not only; but also 不但.....而且..... Neither; nor表示两者都不......依据前面的We just need one of you for the game我们只需要你们中的一个来参加比赛。用Either; or,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记either…or的用法。
9.(2019九上·兴宾期中)—Could you please tell me
— Yes. He went there by train last month.
A.where Mr. Chen will go B.when Mr. Chen goes to Beihai
C.how did Mr. Chen go to Beihai D.how Mr. Chen went to Beihai
【答案】D
【知识点】连接代词或连接副词引导;宾语从句的陈述语序;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:——你能告诉我陈先生是怎么去北海的吗?——是的。他上个月乘火车去那里。这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除疑问语序的C;A.将去哪里,一般将来时,何时去北海,一般现在时态;D.怎样去北戴河,一般过去时态,根据主句Could you please tell me可知是表示请求,从句时态不受限制,根据下文Yes. He went there by train last month.可知,宾语从句是一般过去时态。故答案为D。
【点评】考查宾语从句的时态和语序。注意识记宾语从句的时态一致和陈述语序。
10.(2019九上·兴宾期中)— It is too hard for me to make my dream come true.
— Never . Believe in yourself!
A.lose heart B.hurry up C.look up D.put up
【答案】A
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我很难实现我的梦想。——永远不要灰心。相信你自己!lose heart失去信心;hurry up赶快;look up查阅;put up张贴。根据下文Believe in yourself!可知是不要失去信心,故答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。注意识记lose heart的意义和用法。
二、完形填空
11.(2019九上·兴宾期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Jim, a successful
businessman, told the experience of his childhood.
When he was 12 years old,
his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People
always laughed at him. No one showed (1) to him.
His only friend was a dog
named Tige. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not (2) to it. He didn't know that
an unkind word sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife.
One day as he walked down
the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. One of her bags dropped
from her arms. As she stopped to (3) , she dropped other bags.
He came to help her. "Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!"
She said kindly, smiling.
A special feeling came to
him. It was the first time that he had heard such kind words. He watched her (4) she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river (5) .
"Thanks, dear! You are a nice little boy!"
He repeated what the woman said. Then in a low (6) he said to his dog, "You are a nice
little dog." Tige raised its ears as if it understood.
"Hmm! Even a dog likes it!" he said.
"Well, Tige, I won't say anything unkind to you (7) ." Tige waved its tail
happily.
The boy thought and
thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw (8) but a dirty boy. He washed
his face carefully. Again he saw a (9) nice boy. He was amazed.
From then on, he started a new life.
After telling this, the
businessman said, "This is the very place in which that kind woman planted
the first seed (种子) of kindness in my heart."
What a great (10) it has!
(1)A.kindness B.happiness C.illness D.worries
(2)A.exciting B.interesting C.strange D.friendly
(3)A.find it B.pick it up C.look it up D.give it up
(4)A.until B.after C.since D.because
(5)A.far B.nearby C.fast D.nearly
(6)A.sound B.noise C.voice D.hear
(7)A.too B.at all C.any long D.any more
(8)A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
(9)A.clean B.dirty C.smiling D.angry
(10)A.present B.dream C.advice D.power
【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D
【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文是一个成功的商人讲述了童年时对他有着巨大启发和鼓励的一次经历。他父母早亡,不善交际,得不到周围人的关爱,他通过帮助别人重新认识了自己,善待别人,赢得尊重。
(1)句意:人们总是嘲笑他。没有人对他表示友好。kindness善良; happiness幸福; illness生病; worries担心。根据上文People always laughed at him.可知这里是没有人对他表示友好,故答案为A。
(2)句意:他给了他的狗足够的食物和饮料,但有时他对它不够友好。exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的; strange奇怪的;friendly友好的。根据下文He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one's heart like a knife.可知是但有时他对它不够友好。故答案为D。
(3)句意:当她停下来捡的时候,她掉了另一个包。find it找到它;pick it up捡起它; look it up查阅它;give it up放弃它;根据上文One of her bags dropped from her arms. 和下文的she dropped other bags可知这里是捡起它,故答案为B。
(4)句意:他看着她,直到她走远。until直到……; after在……之后;since自从; because因为。根据下文she went far away可知这里是直到她走远,用until引导时间状语从句,故答案为A。
(5)句意:她走远了,然后他朝他的狗吹口哨,直接走到附近的河边。far远; nearby在附近;fast快; nearly几乎;根据and went directly to the river可知是直接走到附近的河边,故答案为B。
(6)句意:然后,他低声对他的狗说:“你是一只很好的小狗。”泰格竖起耳朵,好像它明白了。sound听起来;noise噪音;voice嗓音;hear听见;根据'You are a nice little dog.' Tige raised its ears as if it understood.可知是“他低声对他的狗说”,故答案为C。
(7)句意:我再也不会对你说不友好的话了。too太;at all全然,一点; any long错误搭配;any more和not连用;not any more不再。根据下文的Tige waved its tail happily.可知这里是不再,故答案为D。
(8)句意:他只看见一个肮脏的男孩。他仔细地洗脸。anything任何东西;nothing没什么;everything一切; something某物;根据上文He washed his face carefully.可知这里是只看见一个肮脏的男孩,其他什么都没看到,故答案为B。
(9)句意:他又看到一个干净的好孩子。他很惊讶。clean干净的; dirty脏的;smiling微笑; angry生气的;根据上文He washed his face carefully. 可知是他又看到一个干净的好孩子,故答案为A。
(10)句意:这是多么伟大的力量啊!present礼物; dream梦想;advice建议; power权力,力量;根据上文This is the very place in which that kind woman planted the first seed (种子) of kindness in my heart.可知这里是力量;故答案为D。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型,语法,搭配,语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
12.(2019九上·兴宾期中)根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误。
People all have problems.
If we don't deal with these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying
about our problems can influence how we do at school. It can also influence the
way we behave with our families. So how do we deal with our problems There are
many ways, and here is one of them.
Most of us have probably
been angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something
you didn't like, or you felt they were unfair. Sometimes people can stay angry
for years, about a small problem. Time goes by, and good friendship may be
lost.
When we are angry, however,
we are usually the ones influenced. Perhaps we have seen young children playing
together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each
other. However, this usually does not last for long, because they usually
forget it quickly.
(1)The main idea of the
passage is how to deal with our problems.
(2)Worrying about our problems
can't influence how we do.
(3)Children don't talk to each
other probably because they disagree with each other.
(4)We aren't influenced when
we are angry.
(5)From the text we know an
important lesson for us is learning to forget.
【答案】(1)正确
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)正确
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:每个人都有烦恼,如何处理这些烦恼,这篇短文提出了几种解决的方法。
(1)主旨大意题。根据第一段中的So how do we deal with our problems There are many ways, and here is one of them可知这篇短文主要讲述了如何处理我们的问题。故答案为正确。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段中的Worrying about our problems can influence how we do at school.” 担心我们的问题会影响我们在学校的表现。可知担心我们的问题并不能影响我们的行为是错误的。故答案为错误。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中的Perhaps we have seen young children playing together. Sometimes they have disagreements, and decide not to talk to each other.”可知孩子们不说话可能是因为他们意见不一致。是正确的。故答案为正确。
(4)推理判断题。根据第三段中的When we are angry, however, we are usually the ones influenced.” 可知, 我们生气时不会受到影响这个说法错误的。故答案为错误。
(5)推理判断题。根据文中最后的However, this usually does not last for long, because they usually forget it quickly.可知,从课文中我们知道一个重要的教训就是学会遗忘是正确的,故答案为正确。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。细节理解题要结合原文和题目有针对性的找到相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确的答案,推理判断题也要抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,要有理有据。
13.(2019九上·兴宾期中)根据表格信息,选择最佳答案。
New books this
month
The Long Night This is David Reilly's first book. David
became a writer after teaching English for several years. Maha is a nurse in northern Australia.
She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to
drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot
of problems getting there and… Hard Work This exciting story is Jana's twentieth.
Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand.
They work long, hard hours making tables and chairs, but they do not have any
money. Then one day a man dressed all in black buys the most beautiful table
in the shop… Hospital or
Cinema Marcie Jacome, who studies English in
London, wrote this story earlier this year. Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream
is to become a doctor, She goes to London to study English and medicine, but
one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a
film star… What will Tina do
(1)The Long Night was written by ______.
A.David Reilly B.Maha C.Joanna D.Marcie Jacome
(2)The story of Hard Work happened in .
A.Australia B.Thailand C.India D.England
(3)From the passage we can see Tina is .
A.a doctor B.a film star
C.a writer D.a college student
(4) is about a difficult journey.
A.Hospital or Cinema B.Hard Work
C.The Long Night D.Harry Potter
(5)The passage above is .
A.an ad B.a story C.a novel D.a diary
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文介绍了这个月出版的三本书的主要内容。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中The Long Night This is David Reilly's first book可知The Long Night是David Reilly写的新书。故答案为A。
(2)细节理解题。Australia澳大利亚;Thailand泰国;India印度;England英国;根据文中This exciting story is Joanna's twentieth. Hard Work is about Sombat. He works with his father, a carpenter, in Thailand.”可知这个故事发生在泰国,故答案为B。
(3)推理判断题。a doctor一名医生;a film star一个电影明星; a writer一个作家; a college student一名大学生;根据文中Tina is a young Indian woman whose dream is to become a doctor. She goes to London to study English and medicine,可知Tina是一名大学生,故答案为D。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中One day a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and ...” 可知这个故事主要描述了一段艰难的路程,故答案为C。
(5)推理判断题。an ad一个广告;a story一个故事; a novel一部小说; a diary一本日记;根据本文内容可知是这个月出版的三本书的主要内容,是广告。故答案为A。
【点评】考查广告类阅读。在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息。做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较,最后给出符合题意的选项。
14.(2019九上·兴宾期中)阅读理解
You may have heard of the
famous saying, "East or west, home is the best." What does the word "home"
mean to you How do you say the word in French In Chinese In your language
Even if (尽管) people usually know what
the word means, it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising,
because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person
to person. A home is more than a roof (屋顶)and four walls. It's
cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home
you usually feel safe and relaxed.
Homes look different in
different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in
cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the
chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and it's more
important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.
We asked some people about
their homes. How often do people move house in your country "In my country
many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every
ten years or so."
— Cherry, Boston, USA
What are features (特点) of homes in your country
"In Britain, even in
town, there's always a garden. We have separate (各自的) bedrooms and living
rooms. But we don't often have balconies. The weather isn't warm enough!
— Pat. Exeter, England
(1)The word "home" sometimes has no exact translation because .
A.people can't find this word in the dictionary
B.no one knows what it is
C.it has different meanings in different countries
D.people can't understand each other very well
(2)According to the passage, you can do everything except (除了) at home.
A.making friends B.cooking and eating
C.playing and talking D.sleeping and relaxing
(3)Why is it important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe
A.Because they want to breathe (呼吸) fresh air outside.
B.Because there's a fire in the living room.
C.Because they wear heavy clothes all day long.
D.Because the sun there shines a lot.
(4)From the second paragraph, what kind of homes people have depends on .
A.whether they are rich or not
B.the climate (气候) they have
C.how old they are
D.whether they live in the city or the countryside
(5)Which one of the sentences below is TRUE
A.People in Britain seldom have balconies because it's so hot outside.
B.Some Americans move house several times during their lifetime.
C.Homes look the same in different countries.
D.Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)B
(5)B
【知识点】人文地理类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍家对不同国家的不同人而言,有不同的含义,同时,因为环境气候的不同,不同区域的房屋具备不同的特点。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中的Even if (尽管)people usually know what the word means,it sometimes has no exact translation. It's not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person可知不同的国家,每个人对家的看法都不一样。故答案为C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段中的It's cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relaxed.” 可知可以在家里烹饪,吃,说,玩,睡觉,没有提到交朋友。故答案为A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段中的In the south,where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors可知因为日照时间长,所以人们一般都尽可能把热量排到屋外,故答案为D。
(4)段落大意题。根据第二段Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south,where the sun shines a lot and it's more important to keep the heat out, there are small windows and cool stone floors.可知房子什么样取决于气候,故答案为B。
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段In Britain,even in town,there's always a garden. We have separate(各自的) bedrooms and living rooms. But we don't often have balconies. The weather isn't warm enough!“ 在英国,即使在城里,也总有一个花园。我们有独立的卧室和客厅。但我们不常有阳台。天气不够暖和!可知选项A说法错误;根据Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside.” 不同国家的房子看起来不一样。它们里面也有不同的东西。可知选项C说法错误;根据第二段句子For example, in cold northern Europe, there's a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it可知选项D说法错误。根据In my country many people don't stay in one place for a very long time. They often move every ten years or so.”— Cherry, Boston, USA”可知,有些美国人一生中搬过几次家。可知选项B说法正确的。故答案为B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。段落大意题是在阅读和理解全段的基础上进行归纳,概括和总结。不能只凭文中的只言片语而断章取义,需要在细读全文的基础上进行逻辑思维推理判断,从而获取本段中内含的信息。
15.(2019九上·兴宾期中)阅读理解
Ray Charles, a black singer
and pianist of the USA. He had won 12 Grammy Awards (格莱美奖) and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world. Many
musicians called him simply "The Genius" (天才).
Ray Charles was born into a
poor family, without a father. When he was 5 years old, his younger brother
died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight. By the age
of 7, he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a
year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he
would make any money in the future. All his life, Charles remembered her
saying: "Do it right, or don't do it at all."
Later he went to a school
for blind and deaf children. There the teachers also encouraged him to study
music. Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died. He left school and
in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players. He sang, played the
piano and wrote music. He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as
Elton John and the Beatles.
In 2003 a film of his life
Ray was made. The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician
called Jamie Foxx. The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles. After they
had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said,
"He's the one. He can do it." A year later Charles died aged 74. The
film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of
Charles' music will live on.
(1)What can we learn from Ray's childhood story
A.His father died when he was 5 years old.
B.He started to lose his sight at the age of 7.
C.He was born in a rich musician family.
D.He started to learn the piano when he was 6.
(2)Ray Charles' mother encouraged him to play music because .
A.his father was a musician as well
B.it would help him get used to being blind
C.it was a good way for a blind person to get money
D.his teacher thought he was a genius
(3)Ray Charles went to a school for .
A.normal children B.deaf and blind children
C.talented children only D.children without parents
(4)Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx .
A.was the right person to play him in the film
B.was a good film-maker
C.was the wrong person to play him in the film
D.was a good director
(5)What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A.Becoming a musician. B.Childhood story.
C.The film of Ray's life. D.Master of many styles.
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【知识点】人物传记类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了黑人歌手Ray Charles的成长以及他的成就,他的生平被拍成了电影。
(1)推理判断题。根据第二段的By the age of 7, he was completely blind. He had already been learning the piano for a year 到7岁时,他已经完全失明了。他已经学了一年钢琴了。可知他开始学习钢琴是在六岁时,故答案为D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段中的his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future.可知他母亲鼓励他演奏音乐,因为这是盲人赚钱的好方法,故答案为C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children.可知他去了一所聋哑儿童学校,故答案为B。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段的the part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx.和Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said, “He's the one. He can do it.””可知Jamie是在电影中扮演他的合适人选,故答案为A。
(5)段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容和最后一段第一句In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made.可知主要介绍关于Ray的一生的电影的,故答案为C。
【点评】考查人物传记类阅读。推理判断题尽量考虑文中全部信息或事实,在通篇理解文章的基础上领会作者的言外之意,并作出正确的推理和判断。细节理解题比较简单,只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
四、情景交际
16.(2019九上·兴宾期中)根据对话内容,从方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。
A:    
B: Not yet. English is too difficult for me.
A:    . I can help you.
B: It's very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary
A:    . Here you are.
B: Thanks.    , is Miss Green at the teachers' office
A: Oh, no. She's out at the moment.
B:     Do you know I have some questions to ask her.
A: I think she is at the reading room. She often reads books there.
B: Thank you. I will wait here for her.
A. With pleasure
B. Where has she gone
C. Don't worry
D. By the way
E. Have you finished your homework
【答案】E;C;A;D;B
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】A. With pleasure很乐意效劳。
B. Where has she gone 她去哪儿了
C. Don't worry别担心。
D. By the way顺便说一下。
E. Have you finished your homework 你完成作业了吗
(1)根据下文答语Not yet. English is too difficult for me.(还没有,英语对于我来说太难了。)可知上文是为作业完成没有,故答案为E。
(2)根据下文I can help you.我能帮助你。结合选项,可知C,不要担心,符合题意,故答案为C。
(3)根据上文问句Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary 和下文Here you are.给你。结合选项,可知A,我很乐意,故答案为A。
(4)根据下文is Miss Green at the teachers' office 和上文Thanks.可知这里是插入语用“By the way”顺便说一下,故答案为D。
(5)根据下文问句Do you know I have some questions to ask her.和下文I think she is at the reading room.可知这里是为她去了哪里?故答案为B。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题,注意前后的呼应。
五、根据括号内所给的中文提示,正确拼写单词。
17.(2019九上·兴宾期中)My sister is a     (总的) manager in a big company.
【答案】general
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我姐姐是一家大公司的总经理。这里是修饰名词manager,用形容词;总的,general形容词,a general manager总经理。故答案为general。
【点评】考查形容词拼写。注意识记general的用法。
18.(2019九上·兴宾期中)You can't     (想象) what the life is like
without colours.
【答案】imagine
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你无法想象没有色彩的生活是什么样子。can't后跟动词原形;想象imagine,动词,故答案为imagine。
【点评】考查动词的拼写。注意识记imagine的用法。
19.(2019九上·兴宾期中)They are all in    (寂静), when they heard the bad
news.
【答案】silence
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:当他们听到这个坏消息时,都默不作声。寂静,沉默,silence名词;in silence保持沉默。故答案为silence。
【点评】考查名词的拼写。注意识记in silence的用法。
20.(2019九上·兴宾期中)I don't have the    (勇气) to tell him the truth.
【答案】courage
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我没有勇气告诉他真相。the后跟名词,勇气,courage,不可数名词,故答案为courage。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词courage的用法。
21.(2019九上·兴宾期中)Mr. Wu is always patient
with us     (无论何时) we ask him questions.
【答案】whenever
【知识点】时间状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:无论何时我们问吴先生问题时,他总是对我们很有耐心。无论何时,whenever,连词,引导时间状语从句,故答案为whenever。
【点评】考查连词。注意识记whenever的用法。
六、根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
22.(2019九上·兴宾期中)The    (dictionary) I have bought
these years were all donated to the library.
【答案】dictionaries
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:这些年我买的字典都捐给了图书馆。dictionary词典,名词,这里是定语从句I have bought these years 的先行词,谓语动词是were,主语应是复数形式。复数形式为dictionaries。故答案为dictionaries。
【点评】考查名词复数。注意识记dictionary及其复数的用法。
23.(2019九上·兴宾期中)His son's     (achieve) makes him very
proud.
【答案】achievement
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:他儿子的成就使他非常自豪。achieve,实现,动词。根据所有格son'可知后跟名词,achieve名词形式为achievement,成就,根据谓语动词makes可知用名词单数,故答案为achievement。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记名词achievement的用法。
24.(2019九上·兴宾期中)This is a     (value) watch. I can't
afford it.
【答案】valuable
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一块值钱的手表。我买不起。value,价值,名词。这里是修饰名词watch,可知用形容词,根据下文I can't afford it.可知是值钱的手表;value的形容词valuable,有价值的,符合题意,故答案为valuable。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记形容词valuable的用法。
25.(2019九上·兴宾期中)He can answer all the
questions     (correct).
【答案】correctly
【知识点】词性转化
【解析】【分析】句意:他能正确回答所有的问题。correct,正确的,形容词。这里是修饰动词answer,应该用副词,correct的副词是correctly正确地。故答案为correctly。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记副词correctly的用法。
26.(2019九上·兴宾期中)My mother suggested     (divide) the big room into
two small ones.
【答案】dividing
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈建议把大房间分成两个小房间。divide,分成,动词;根据suggest doing sth.建议做某事;可知用动名词dividing,故答案为dividing。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记suggest后跟动名词的用法。
七、选词填空
27.(2019九上·兴宾期中)根据短文内容,从方框中选择适当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。
yourself help angry or suggestions problems ask for is how
When you have problems, what will you do Will you ask your parents, your teachers   your friends for help Do you know   to deal with your problems in a right way Here are some good   for you.
Ask someone for help. You'd better tell others about your bad feelings. Remember that many people will love to   you. Don't be hard on yourself. When you have problems, find someone you trust and   him or her for help.
Do something relaxing. You can do something to make    feel relaxed. Speaking out your feelings loudly   a good way to relax. Fox example, when you feel   , you can say “I am so angry!” loudly. After that, you may feel relaxed. You can also take some exercise, listen to music, keep a diary, play with a pet, go   a walk and so on. These things can help you get a better feeling.
Be calm. When you have   , you should learn to be calm. Don't be nervous. Don't be afraid of the problems. Don't rush to make decisions. You should try to understand more about your problems without the help of others. Then you can find good ways to deal with them.
【答案】or;how;suggestions;help;ask;yourself;is;angry;for;problems
【知识点】选词填空;日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文作者介绍了几种对应烦恼的建议,包括向他人求助,做一些令人放松的事情,以及保持冷静等。
选项意思:yourself 你自己;help帮助;angry生气的;or或者;suggestions建议;problems问题;ask问;for以……为目的,对于,关于;is是;how怎样
(1)句意:你会向你的父母、老师或朋友求助吗?根据Will you ask your parents, your teachers可知是选择关系,一般疑问句,用or连接,故答案为or。
(2)句意:你知道怎样用正确的方法处理你的问题吗?这里是疑问词+to do的形式。根据deal with your problems可知,是怎样用正确的方法处理你的问题,用how,故答案为how。
(3)句意:这有一些好的建议给你。good后跟名词,根据下文的几条建议可知这里用suggestion,名词,建议;谓语动词are,主语是复数形式。故答案为suggestions。
(4)句意:记住,很多人都愿意帮助你。这里是不定式,用动词原形,根据 Ask someone for help. 可知是帮助你,help,帮助,动词,故答案为help。
(5)句意:当你有问题时,找一个你信任的人并向他或她求助。根据上文When you have problems, find someone you trust可知此处是向他或她求助,ask sb. for help表示向某人求助,固定搭配,and连接并列成分,前面是动词原形,可知这里用动词原形,故答案为ask。
(6)句意:你可以做些事情让自己感到放松。根据主语是you,可知这里是“做一些事情让自己感到放松”。这里用yourself反身代词,你自己。故答案为yourself。
(7)句意:大声说出你的感受是放松的好方法。主语动名词短语Speaking out your feelings loudly,谓语动词be动词用单数is,故答案为is。
(8)句意:当你生气的时候,你可以大声说“我太生气了!”。根据you can say 'I am so angry!' loudly可知,是当你感到生气的时候。feel+形容词,angry形容词,生气的,故答案为angry。
(9)句意:你也可以做一些运动,听音乐,写日记,和宠物一起玩,散步等等。根据You can also take some exercise, listen to music, keep a diary, play with a pet,可知是“去散步”。go for a walk去散步,固定搭配,故答案为for。
(10)句意:当你有问题时,你应该学会冷静。根据下文you should learn to be calm.可知上文是当你有问题时,problems,问题,故答案为problems。
【点评】考查选词填空。先浏览所给单词,弄清楚每个单词的意思和词性,做到心中有数;然后阅读文章,了解大意。从语境中寻找解题线索。也可以利用句子的结构,先确定该空在句中的作用,以选择适当词性的单词。
八、书面表达
28.(2019九上·兴宾期中)假如你是李华,请根据提示用英语写一封电子邮件给你的笔友Lucy,向她倾诉你的烦恼,并向她请求帮助。
提示:
1)父母要求严格,不允许晚归……
2)由于沉迷于网上聊天,导致作业不完成,成绩下降等各种问题……
3)希望得到建议。
注意:
1)信的内容必须包含所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2)每个要点可展开合理想象并作适当发挥;
3)词数80个左右,信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数。
Dear Lucy,
How time flies! I haven't
seen you for a long time.
Best wishes.
……
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Lucy,
How time flies! I haven't seen you for a long time.
My parents are very strict with me. They don't allow me to play outside after 6 p.m. But I am crazy about chatting online. I spend much time chatting. So sometimes I can't hand in my homework on time. I often feel tired and sleepy the next day. Now my study is getting worse and worse. My parents are very angry, and they want me to give up the bad hobby. I often feel stressed and get into trouble. I hope you can give me some advice.
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】应用文写作
【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。要求根据所给材料用英语写一封电子邮件给笔友Lucy,向她倾诉你的烦恼,并向她请求帮助。写作中要包含所给的两个方面的内容,提示中的烦恼以及希望得到建议。根据所给内容可知本文要用一般现在时,人称主要是第一人称单数。写作时,紧扣要点,注意英语表达和汉语的不同,使用正确的词汇和句型,语法规范,语句通顺,语意连贯,注意句子之间的连接与过渡。
【点评】本文采用了二段式来写的;文章内容完整、充实,层次清晰,主次分明,表达出了自己的观点态度。高分亮点:短语:be strict with;allow sb to do sth.;spend time doing;hand in;give up等。句型:So sometimes I can't hand in my homework on time. I often feel tired and sleepy the next day. I often feel stressed and get into trouble. I hope you can give me some advice.
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