资源简介 外研版必修第二册Unit4单元检测第一部分 听力(略)第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVeniceFilmFestivalTheVeniceFilmFestivaltakesplaceeveryyearinlateAugustorearlySeptemberontheLidointhehistoricPalazzodelCinema,inVenice,Italy.Itsmainawardisthe“Leoned’Oro”(GoldenLion).Recently,anewawardhasbeenadded,theSanMarcoAwardforthebestfilm.AcademyAwardsTheAcademyAwardsarethemostprominentfilmawardsintheUnitedStates.TheawardsaregrantedbytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.AcademyAwardsarenicknamed“Oscars”,whichisalsothenicknameofthestatuette(小雕像).ThenameissaidtohavebeenbornwhenMargaretHerricksawthestatuetteonatableandsaid,“ItlooksjustlikemyuncleOscar!”BerlinFilmFestivalTheBerlinFilmFestivalisoneofthe“A”festivalsinEurope.TheBerlinInternationalFilmFestival,alsocalledthe“Berlinale”,isheldannuallyinFebruaryandstartedin1951afteraninitiativeoftheAmerican,whooccupiedpartofthecityafterWorldWarⅡ.Thejury(专家评奖团)alwaysplacesspecialemphasisonrepresentingfilmsfromallovertheworld,fromtheformerEasternBloc(集团)CountriesaswellasfromWesterncountries.TheawardsarecalledGoldenandSilverBears(asthebearisthesymbolofBerlin).CannesFilmFestivalTheCannesFilmFestivalisafamousinternationalfilmfestival.IthasbeenheldannuallyinCannes,inthesouthofFrance,since1946withafewexceptions.Givenmassivemediaexposure,theFestivalisattendedbymanymoviestarsandisapopularvenueformovieproducerstolaunchtheirnewfilmsandattempttoselltheirworkstothedistributorswhocomefromallovertheworld.ThemostfamousawardgivenoutatCannesisthe“Palmed’Or”(GoldenPalm)forthebestfilm;thisissometimessharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear.21.Whichawardcanbesharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear?A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAward.22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“Oscars”isNOTtrue?A.It’sthenicknameofAcademyAwards.B.It’salsothenicknameofthestatuette.C.ItgotitsnamebecauseMargaretsaidthestatuettelookedlikehisuncle.D.It’sanawardinFrance.23.Whichawardhastheshortesthistory?A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAward.24.WhyistheawardforBerlinFilmFestivalcalled“GoldenandSilverBear”?A.Itlookslikeabear.B.Itismadeupofbearfur.C.ThebearisthesymbolofBerlin.D.BearisrareinBerlin.答案 BDDCBBenitoJuarez,apoorIndianboy,wastwelveyearsoldwhenhelefthisvillagehomeinDecember1818.Benitowalkedforty-onemilestothecityofOaxaca,highinthemountainsofMexico.WhenheheardtheSpanishspokenbythecitypeople,Benitodidn’tknowwhattheyweresaying.First,Benitobecameaservantforawealthygentleman,SererMaza.Soon,hewenttoworkforAntonioSalanueva,achurch(教会)librarian.Antoniorepairedandcopiedthelibrarybooks,keepingthemingoodshape.Benitobecamehishelperandhishousekeeper.Antoniolovedtoteach.Benitosoonbecamehisstudentaswellashisservant.WiththehelpofAntonio,Benitolearnedtospeak,read,andwriteSpanish.AtthattimeinMexico,manypeoplebelievedthatIndianswerenotsmartenoughtoreadorlearn.Antonioknewthatwasnottrue.Indianshadbeenpreventedfromlearningbyalackofschools.ThefirstSpanishmissionaries(传教士)whocametoMexicohadeducatedthenativepeople.Infact,churchesfromSpainhadbuiltthefirstcollegeontheNorthAmericancontinent(大陆)fortheIndians.AsmoreSpanishcametoMexico,however,theIndianchildrenwerecrowdedoutoftheschools.Benitowasagoodandbrightstudent,soAntoniodevelopedaplanforhim.In1821,whenBenitowasfifteen,Antoniodecidedtoenrollhiminaschoolforboys.AntoniotaughtBenitowhatheneededtopasstheentrancetestfortheschool.Benitobecameastudentatthecollege.Hisstudiesweredifficult,andhewasteasedbecausehewastheonlyIndianstudentthere.Hesucceededinspiteofthesechallenges.Later,asthelawschanged,BenitowasabletoattendapubliccollegewithotherIndians.BenitoJuarezcontinuedhiseducationandbecamealawyerand,muchlater,thePresidentofMexicofrom1861to1872.HeledtheMexicanpeopletovictoryovertheFrench,whotriedtoruleMexico,andfoughtfortherightsofIndians.HeisoneofthegreatheroesinMexicanhistory.25.WhenBenitofirstarrivedinthecityofOaxaca,he.A.losttouchwithhisfamilyB.gotthelanguageproblemC.studiedinachurchlibraryD.livedinthemountain26.Accordingtothepassage,Antoniowasa.A.goodteacherB.richgentlemanC.stricthousekeeperD.helpfulvillager27.InMexico,manyIndianchildrencouldn’tgetaneducation,because.A.theywerelesssmartB.therewerenotenoughschoolsC.thereweretoomanynativepeopleD.theyweretoopoortogotoschool28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AYoungStudentinMexicoB.FightingfortheRightsC.ABrightMexicanEducatorD.BorntoBeaServant答案 BABACWhileyoumightnotrealizeit,theenvironmentwhereyousleepcanmakeagreatdifferenceintheactualqualityofsleepthatyougeteverynight.Withafewsimplelifestylechanges,youcancreateahealthysleepenvironmentthathelpsimproveyoursleepquality.Gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday,evenonweekends,holidaysanddaysoff.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodosoaremorerestedthanthosewhosleepirregularly(不规律地).Gotosleeponlywhenyoustarttofeelsleepy.Ifyoudon’tfallasleepwithinabout15minutes,getupanddosomethingrelaxing.Gobacktobedwhenyouaretired.Payattentiontowhatyoueatanddrink.Don’tgotobedeitherhungryorstuffed.Yourdiscomfortmightkeepyouup.Avoidcaffeine(咖啡因)6hoursbeforeyousleep.Havingacupofcoffeewithinafewhoursofbedtimecankeepyouawakeforhourswhenyouaretryingtosleep.Coffeeisn’ttheonlyproductcontainingcaffeine.Avoidchocolateandtea,too.Alsolimit(限制)howmuchyoudrinkbeforebedtopreventtripstothetoiletatnight.ManypeopleturnontheTVbeforetheygotobed.TVinfluencesyournaturalsleephabitsbymakingyoustayuplongerthanyouusuallywould,especiallyifyouarewatchingsomethingexciting.InsteadofturningontheTV,readabook.Lightreadingbeforebedcanhelpyoufallintoadeepsleepquickly.Ifyousufferfromserioussleepproblems,gotoyourdoctor.Yourdoctorwillhelptreattheproblemsormayadviseyoutoseeasleepspecialist.29.Whatshouldyoudotomakesureyouhaveagoodsleepatweekendsaccordingtothetext?A.Getupabitlaterthanusual.B.Gotobedataregulartime.C.WatchsomerelaxingTVprograms.D.Avoiddrinkingcoffeeorteaintheday.30.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodoifyoucan’tfallasleepafterlyinginbedfor15minutes?A.Todrinksomewater.B.Todosomelightreading.C.Tolistentolightmusic.D.Togetupandrelax.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stuffed”inParagraph4mean?A.Havingslepttoomuch.B.Havingeatentoomuch.C.Feelingtoosad.D.Feelingtootired.32.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Whattodobeforegoingtobed.B.Theimportanceofsleepingwell.C.Howtoimproveyoursleepquality.D.Therelationshipbetweensleepandlifestyle.答案 BDBCDSpain’sRoyalTheatreandChina’sNationalCentreforthePerformingArts(NCPA)havesignedanagreementontheexchangeofaudiovisualmaterialsthroughanonlineplatform.Theagreementwillallowconsumerstoviewmaterialsondemand.“TheNCPAwillofferoneoperaandfourconcertslive,aswellasfivedocumentariestopresentthemontheplatform.Withthelaunchofthisproject,viewersfromseveralcountrieswillbeabletoviewthemontheInternet,”saidWangNing,thepresidentoftheNCPA.WangNingalsosaidtheagreementwaspositiveforbothinstitutionsbecause“cultureisconnected”.“WearegoingtopresenttheclassicaloperasoftheworldtotheChineseaudience,andwealsowanttointroducesomeChineseoperastotheworldtohelptheexchangebetweendifferentcultures.Itdoesn’tmatterifitisfromtheEastortheWest.Arthasacommoncharacter,”headded.TheRoyalTheatre,whichopenedin1850,isnowconsideredtobethemostimportantcentreforclassicalmusic,operaandballetinSpain.Theagreementisanothersteptowardsgreatercollaborationbetweenthetwoinstitutionswhichhaveenjoyedacloserelationshipforseveralyears.HesaidtherelationshipbetweentheRoyalTheatreandChinahadreceivedanimportantboostfollowingthevisitofChinesePresidentXiJinpingandhiswifePengLiyuantothetheatreon28November2018duringtheirofficialvisittoSpain.“Weareworkingtotakeflamenco(弗拉明科舞)toChina,tocarryoutjointuniversityprojectsandexchangeactivitiessoourrespectivepeoplecanseehoweachotherworks,”heexplained.33.TheNCPApromisedtooffer.A.PekingOperashowsB.cartoonsC.documentariesandconcertsD.flamenco34.Whatisthepurposeofsigningtheagreement?A.TointroduceChineseoperastotheworld.B.TointroduceSpanishoperastotheChineseaudience.C.Tocarryoutjointuniversityprojectsandexchangeactivities.D.Topromotetheexchangebetweencultures.35.Wherecanwemostlikelyreadthispassage?A.OnanInternetblog.B.Fromamagazine.C.Fromanewsagencyapp.D.Inatextbook.答案 CDC第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Therehavebeenalotofcommentsrecentlysurrounding5G,thenextgenerationofwirelesstechnology.36?Howmightitchangeourlives?5Gstandsforfifthgeneration,meaningthenextstepintheprogressionoftechnologytoreplacethecurrent4Gsystem.Earlier“G”systemsweredesignedtoimprovemobilecommunicationoperations.Eachnewtechnologybroughtmajorimprovementsinspeedandgreatlyincreasednetworkcapacity(容量).37.Itisexpectedtopermitmoreuserstodomorethingsatafasterrate.However,technologyexpertssaythereisamajorwaythat5Gisdifferentfromtheearliersystems.38.Itwillaffectmanymoredevicesandindustriesthanother“G”versions.5Gwillhelpfuelfuture“smartcities”byconnectingsensornetworks.5Gisalsoexpectedtoconnectself-drivingcarsandsupportnewtechnologiesinvolvingvirtualreality(虚拟现实).Higher5Gspeedscouldalsopermitdoctorstocommonlyperformremotemedicaloperations.Factoriesandbusinessescoulduse5Gtechnologytoincreaseautomationandimprovethecollectionofinformation.39.Theincreaseddataflowacross5GnetworkswouldgiveInternetattackersalotmorepossibilitiestostealandmisusedata.Inaddition,thewideruseofa5Gwirelessnetworkmeansanybreakdownofthesystemwouldhavemorewidespreadandsevereresults.Suchdifficultiescouldaffectpublicsafety.40,oranetworkbreakdowncouldcauseself-drivingvehiclestocrash.A.Whyis5GsopopularB.WhatisthistechnologyC.EverycoinhastwosidesD.Thenew5GsystempromisesmoreofthesameE.ItwillmovebeyondmobilenetworktechnologyF.Abreakdownof5GnetworksmaycauseeconomiclossesG.Afailureduringadoctor’sremoteoperationcouldleadtodeath36. B37. D38. E39. C40.G第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lastweekend,Ihadanopportunitytoserveasavolunteeratanursinghomeinanothercity.Idon’thaveacar,andeventhe41trainstationisfarawayfrommyhouse.42,Iwasn’tsurehowtogetthere.Iposteda(n)43forarideontherideshareboard.SoonanindividualI’dnevermet44thathe’dbeabletopickmeupanddropmeoffatthestation.Hesaidhe’dwaituntilmytrainarrived45hedroveaway.Myheart46andthestressI’dbeenfeelingdisappeared47andthusourfriendshipbegan.Iendeduparrivingatthenursinghomein48.Thetinyteamofserverstherewere49fortheadditionalhelp.Weallworkedtogetherasateam.Iwasgladtobeapartofthisandbeof50totheelderly.Thateveningwhenmynew51droppedmeoffatthestation,he52thatitwasinadesertedarea.Soheparkedhiscarandsaid,“Wewillwaitforthetraintocometogether.”Icouldn’tbelievehis53.Withfiveminutesleftbeforethetrainarrived,hesharedwithmestoriesofhischildhood.Thatnighthewaitedwithmeasmytrain54.Itdidn’trushbybutIfelthiskindnessandgenerosity.Peoplelikehimwouldalways55mehowtoloveandhowtogive.41.A.closestB.largestC.bestD.latest42.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.Otherwise43.A.excuseB.requestC.preferenceD.charge44.A.rememberedB.jokedC.repliedD.pretended45.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.since46.A.brokeB.changedC.sankD.warmed47.A.recentlyB.graduallyC.immediatelyD.slowly48.A.timeB.returnC.orderD.turn49.A.responsibleB.regretfulC.gratefulD.sorry50.A.interestB.aimC.hopeD.service51.A.friendB.customerC.neighborD.clerk52.A.admittedB.noticedC.heardD.intended53.A.braveryB.kindnessC.courageD.confidence54.A.approachedB.passedC.stoppedD.started55.A.warnB.promiseC.expectD.remind41-55ACBCBDCACDABBAD第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EricGale’sTipsforGuitarists“Goodthingsarehappeninginlifeformenow,”saidEricGale,afamousAmericanguitarist,“andwhenyouallowyourself56.(receive)thosegoodthings,theskyisthelimit.”Healsosaid,“EvenifIcouldgobacktothestart,Istillwouldn’tchangethewayIplay57.guitar.I’mplayingthewaythatitcametome,anditturnedout58.(exact)howitwassupposedtobe.Ipickedtheguitarupthatway.I’dalreadylearntatuneortwo,andwhenItriedtochange,mybrotherwaslike‘No,man,this59.(be)thewayyou’velearnttoplay—so60.areyoutryingtochangeit?’Idon’tfeellikeI’mplayingthe‘wrong’way,becauseit’sso61.(nature)tome.Anyway,who’stosayit’snoteverybodyelsethat’splayingitwrong?”“Alloftheguitar62.(performance)onmynewrecordarespecialtome.Astoeverylastoneofthem,Ithinkallofthemwererecordedonthefirsttake.Ijustturneditonandpressedrecord.Itwasmoreofaliveapproach,youknow,63.I’mverycomfortablewith.Idon’tliketodoalotof64.(think).Ijustliketogoforit.It’sawholelotbetterthatway.Allweweretryingtodoonthisalbumwasjustbe65.(we),”saidEric.56. toreceive57. the58. exactly59. is60. why61. natural62. performances63. which64. thinking65. ourselves第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 单句写作(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据汉语意思及括号内的提示,翻译下列句子。66.在农村工作了三年,他知道怎样种蔬菜。(分词作状语)_____________________________________67.不知道他的地址,昨天我不能去看他。(分词作状语)_____________________________________68.你想得真周到,为我们安排好一切。(makearrangementsfor)_____________________________________69.他们直到老师给他们回复才注意到这个错误。(until)_____________________________________你应该努力学习。如果这样的话,你就能通过考试。(if省略句)_____________________________________66.Havingworkedinthecountryforthreeyears,heknewhowtogrowvegetables.67.Notknowinghisaddress,Icouldn’tgotoseehimyesterday.68.Itwasverythoughtfulofyoutomakeallthenecessaryarrangementsforus.69.Theydidn’tnoticethemistakeuntiltheteachergavethemthereply.70.Youshouldstudyhard.Ifso,youcanpasstheexam.第二节 应用文写作(满分25分)假设你是李华,你校英语协会招聘志愿者,接待来访的外国中学生。请你写一封信应聘,内容包括:1.口语能力;2.相关经验;3.应聘目的。注意:1.词数80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,Yours,LiHua参考范文DearSir/Madam,I’velearnedthattheEnglishAssociationofourschoolisnowinneedofsomevolunteerstoreceiveforeignmiddleschoolstudentsvisitingourschool.I’mwritingtoapplytojoinit,thinkingthatI’mwellqualifiedforthejob.Foronething,IhavedevelopedfluencyinspokenEnglish.Ihavenodifficultycommunicatingwiththem.What’smore,Ihaveaccumulatedrelatedexperiencebyworkingpart-timeinatravelagency,accompanyingsomeforeigntourists.AndItreasurethisasagoodchancetobroadenmyperspectiveaswellasimprovemyspokenEnglish.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourconvenience.Yours,LiHua 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览