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八年级（下）英语期中测试题
一．单选 (10`)
（ ）1.These funny stories made all the people in the train ___.
A. to laugh B. laughed C. laugh D. laughing
（ ）2.If you watch TV now, you ______ the homework tonight.
A. don’ t finish B. won’ t finish C. didn’ t finish D. aren’ t finish
（ ）3. He goes to work every day ____ Saturday and Sunday.
A. except B. besides C. and D. or
（ ）4.We______basketball on the playground when it began to rain.
A. will play B. played C. were playing D. play
（ ）5.—What did she______ —She said she ___to Beijing for a trip.
A. said; will go B. say; was go C. say; was going D. said; was going
（ ）6.My watch is not here. Maybe ______ took it.
A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody
（ ）7. If you became a professional athlete, you’ll be able to make a living __ something you love.
A. doing B. do C. did D. to doing
（ ）8..He was supposed ____ more songs at the concert
A .to hearing B. hearing C. sing D. to sing
( ) 9. Lily called me _________ Friday morning and told me she was having a birthday party _________ me tomorrow.
A. at; for B. on; with C on; for D. in; of
（ ）10. If you meet troubles in your life, you must try to____ the troubles. A. turn over B. take off C. look over D . get over
二．完形填空 (10`)
Everyone likes gifts. Some little kids think they _1__get enough gifts, Some old people think they get too ____2_ gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too small. A little child may___3___his mother a leaf from a tree. It is enough to make her very ___4___
Gift giving is different in different ____5__ . In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened . Later, the __6___ gift may be given away to someone else. Many people have enough things and don’t want too many gifts___7___.In Canada , a tree can help remember __8___. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends __9_ give money to charity rather than(而不是) buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don’t need to _10_____too much money. Instead, making a meal is enough.
( ) 11. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t D. aren’t
( )12. A. much B. many C. little D. a
( )13. A. gives B. giving C. give D. gave
( )14. A. happy B. unhappy C. angry D. sad
( ) 15. A. village B. city C. countries D. town
( ) 16. A. different B. small C. big D. same
( ) 17. A. themselves B. ourselves C. myself D. herself
( ) 18. A. a men B. a person C. a child D. a girl
( ) 1 9. A. in B. to C. from D. at
( ) 20. A. took B. to spend C. paid D. spend
三 阅读理解 (30`)
A
Many children love junk food. It’s bad for their health .Their parents don’t want them to eat too much junk food. Although they know it’s not good habit , they still eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only once or twice a week.
Paul is kind of unhealthy. He hardly ever exercises .He eats lots of junk food because he loves it .When he has money, he’ll buy junk food. His parents worry about him. But he says, “Maybe I’m not very healthy , but I enjoy myself.”
根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)
( ) 21. Few children love junk food.
( ) 22 .Many parents want their children to eat junk food.
( ) 23. Children know it’s a bad habit to eat junk food.
( ) 24. Paul is very healthy.
( ) 25. Paul often borrows money to buy junk food.
B
A taxi hit a truck（卡车）. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed （横穿）the road, so I slowed down（减速）. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
( )26. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )27 .The truck was hit on the way ___________ .
A. to the airport B. to the police station C. to Newton D. home
( )28. From the story, we know _________didn’t tell the truth.
A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom's friend
( )29. In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ .
A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner
( )30. What's the best title (题目) for this passage
A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic Accident
C. A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver
C
Once there was something wrong with a machine（机器） in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer for help, who drew a line(线路) on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one. ”The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill（账单）, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.”
One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable （有道理的）but the $29,999 is exactly the value（价值） of wisdom （智慧）and knowledge(知识).
( ) 31. The factory turned to the German engineer because _______.
A. he had nothing to do in the factory
B. there were no other people in the factory
C. the workers could not repair （修）the machine
D. the workers asked for too much money for repairing the machine
( ) 32. The problem of the machine _______.
A. was caused by the German engineer
B. was found and solved by the workers
C. took the engineer a long time to find
D. was just a line
( ) 33. According to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost _______.
A. only one dollar B. $ 29.999 C. nothing D. less than the now part
( )34. The writer wants to tell us that ________.
A. the engineer asked for too much money
B. the workers should pay the money
C. the knowledge is worth （值---的）money
D. the new part could cost more
( ) 35. The best title for the passage should be _______.
A. The Value of Knowledge B. Helpless Workers
C. The Expensive Machine D. The Lucky Factory
八年级（下）英语期中测试题
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
答案
题号 16 17 18 19 20
答案
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
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四．根据所给首字母和词意完成单词。（10`）
1.An accident h on the road yesterday.
2.When I got home ,my mother was cooking in the k .
3. Who made the d_____________ to go there
4. I had a c____________ to talk with the famous singer----Liu Ruoying in 2006 .
5.The thief got n____________ when he saw the police .
6.Many students want to be ___ _ (志愿者) for London Olympics .
7.Children must wash their clothes (自己).
8. It’s still raining hard. How ____ ___(令人扫兴的)the weather is!
9.I had a very unusual______________ (经历)on Sunday.
10.The players often get ____________ (受伤的) in the training .
五．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tomorrow is Sunday .My mother is ( leave ) for Shanghai.
2. Don’t be stressed out. You should try ( be ) relaxed.
3. We are ( suppose ) to go to school on time.
4. Students think they need time and ____ ___(free) to relax.
5. He told us that he _____ _____ (visit) his grandpa the next week .
6. Jim ____ ___ (talk) on the phone when the man came in.
7. Last year, they ___ _____ (buy) a new computer.
8. We won’t go to movies if it ____ ______ (rain) tomorrow.
9.It (take) me two hours (do) my homework every day .
10. I (watch) TV while my father was reading the newspaper .
六．选词填空：（10`）
health, usual, good, sleep, late, real, hard, hour, much, loud, have, work
Everyone needs to sleep. During the day you work and play; at night you sleep. Your body rests while you are 1 . In the morning you are ready to 2 , study or play again. If you sleep 3 at night, you can work or learn better in the day.
Your body grows more while you are asleep. No one can live without sleeping. If a child is tired, he needs 4 sleep than usual. You will be tired or will not be able to listen to your teachers in class or can’t work well if you do not have enough sleep at night. A baby will cry 5 if you wake him or her up when he or she is sleeping. You will be able to work 6 at your lessons if you 7 enough rest. Many students hope to learn more before rests, so they study until 8 at night. But they feel very tired in the day and they may forget more.
Boys and girls of eight or nine need ten 9 of sleep every night. Get enough sleep if you want to be strong and 10 .
七．完成句子 （10`）
1.如果我成为律师，我将不能和孩子们在一起。
If I am a , I won`t work with children .
2. 我不擅长日语，所以收到成绩单时，我总是感到不安。
I didn`t Japanese , so I always
______ __ when I got my report card .
3.老师告诉我们抄袭别人的作业是不对的。
The teacher tell us that it`s not right others` homework .
4. 让我惊讶地是，她说周五晚上要为玛丽举办一个派对。
To my , she said she hold a party for Mary Friday night .
5. 我想你可以向警察求助。
I think you the police help .
6.他们直到昨天才完成了那项工作。
They ___ ______ ___________ the work ___________ yesterday.
八. 书面表达（10分）
暑假将至，John的朋友 Mike邀请他去大连玩，但他去年去过那儿，不想在去，并另有安排，请根据提示内容替John给Mike写回信。(要求：字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清楚，字数60字以上) 回信内容提示如下：
Dalian Hobby爱好 John’s plan
City beautiful, clean John’s taking photos go camping in Australia,visit many cities,take photos there
Weather not very hot
Activities play ball games, swim,… Mike’s collecting shells
Dear Mike,
Thank you for
Have a good trip!
Yours,
John
答案
单选 1---10 CBACC AADCD
11---20 ABCAC DABBD
21---35 FFTFF CCCAB CDBCA
四．1.happened 2.kitchen 3.decision 4. chance 5.nervous 6.volunteers 7.themselves 8. disappointing 9. experience 10.injured
五．1.leaving 2. to be 3. supposed 4.freedom 5. would visit 6.was talking 7.bought 8. rains 9. takes , to do 10.was watching
六．1. asleep/ sleeping 2. work 3. well 4 . more 5. loudly 6. hard 7. have 8. late 9. hours 10.healthy
七．1. lawyer be able to 2. do well in , got nervous 3. to copy 4. surprise , would , on 5. can/may /could , ask , for 6. didn`t finish , until
八． Sample:
Dear Mike,
Thank you for inviting me to go to Dalian with you. But I can’t go with you because I went there last year. Dalian is a beautiful city. It’s very clean. In summer, it’s not very hot. You can go swimming and play ball games on the beach. I know you like shells. You can collecting shells there . Would you mind sending me some beautiful shells
I will go camping in Australia. I will visit many cities .I like taking photos . I will take many nice photos and send some to you . Have a good trip!
Yours,
John

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