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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台秘密★启用前2020届广州英语模拟试题(二)英语(问卷)本试卷四大题,共12页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thiswasaveryinterestingstory.I1thousandsofclassessinceIstartedschoolnineyearsago.Butoneclasswas2ofall.IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgotabadresultin3exam.Iwassadandhadlostmyconfidence.Idecided4toaclass5cantellmehowtobesuccessful.Thespeakerwalkedintotheroom.6hedidnotstarttalkinglikeateacher.Instead,heheldupatwentyyuannote!“Whowantsthis?”heasked.Unsurprisingly,7ofusintheclassheldupourhands.Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteontheblackboardandaskedthesamequestion.Again,weputupourhands.Thespeakerkept8,butsaid9_.Suddenly,hethrewthenoteontothefloor!Thenheaskedthesamequestionfor10time.Ididn'tunderstandthespeaker.Whywasheaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn'tknow11todo.Iwantedthenote,soIputmyhandupagain.“Youhavealljusttoldmehowtobecomesuccessful.”Hesaidtous12thenoteinhishand.“Thenoteisworthtwentyyuan.Itisalwaysworthtwentyyuan,eventhoughIthrowitonthefloor.Youarelikethenote.Nomatterwhathappenstoyou,youstillhaveyourworth.”Hearingthosewords,I13deeply.Suddenly,IrealizedIwasworthalot.Imayhavefailed,butitdoesn'tmeanI14dowellinthefuture.IfIbelievein15Iwillbesuccessful!1.A.haveB.hadC.amhavingD.havehad2.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant3.A.aB.anC.theD./4.A.goB.goingC.togoD.gone5.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where6.A.SoB.OrC.ButD.And7.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none8.A.smileB.smilingC.smiledD.tosmile9.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing10.A.threeB.thirdC.thirdlyD.thethird11.A.whatB.howC.whyD.which12.A.toB.byC.withD.for13.A.moveB.movedC.wasmovedD.hasmoved14.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.shouldD.can15.A.myB.meC.mineD.myself二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myneighborisadoctor.Heandhiswifearesomeofthe_____16_____peopleIhaveevermet.Afewyearsago,westartedthiskindof“favorwar”whereoneofuswoulddosomethingkindfortheother,suchas______17______thedrivewayorbuildingashed,andnexttimetheotherwould______18______totopitwithanotherfavor.Yesterdaymorning,itsnowedheavilyandIrememberedheshoveled(铲)mydrivewayforme.SoItookoutmyshovelandtookcareofbothourdrivewaysandsidewalksbecauseitwasmyturntodoafavor_____19_____.IttookawhilebutIfinisheditandgotintomycarforwork.ThatnightIgota____20____onmydoor,itwasmyneighbor.Heimmediatelyshookmyhandsandthankedmeforshovelinghisdrivewayandsidewalk,sothathewasabletogettoworkearlierand______21______aboy.“AssoonasIstartedthecarearlythismorning,acallcamethroughthatayoungboyinourneighborhoodwasseriouslyill._____22_____,mypartnerandIwereonlyabout2minutesaway,buttheclosestambulance10minutes,”addedhe.“Ayoungboygottolivehislifebecauseyoudidmethefavor.”Itwasn’ttoomuch_____23_____toshoveladriveway,butwhatIdidgotayoungboytoseehisfamilyagain,gobacktoschoolagainandlivehislifeagain._____24_____favoristoosmall.Eventhesmallestfavorcanmakethebiggest______25______.Onefavorwillalwaysbefollowedbyanother.16.A.nicestB.busiestC.richestD.happiest17.A.lookingforB.goingdownC.cleaningupD.walkingacross18.A.tryB.stopC.agreeD.refuse19.A.soonB.backC.againD.first20.A.noteB.kickC.giftD.knock21.A.metB.savedC.supportedD.encouraged22.A.FinallyB.ActuallyC.LuckilyD.Suddenly23.A.practiceB.troubleC.attentionD.experience24.A.NoB.AnyC.SomeD.Each25.A.choiceB.progressC.decisionD.difference三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Onceuponatime,therewasayoungmanwholikedpuppets(木偶)somuchthathebecameanapprentice(学徒)toamasterpuppet-maker.Sadly,theyoungmanwasnotsoclever,andhisteacherandtheotherapprenticeswerealwaystellinghimhehadnotalentformakingpuppets,andthathewouldachievenothinginmakingpuppets.Evenso,hewasfondofitsomuchthatheworkeddayafterdaytoimprovehimself.Thoughhemadeeveryeffort,theywouldalwaysfindsomethingwrongwithhispuppets,andthepoorpuppetsendedupbeingthrownoutoftheworkshop.Theyoungmanwasn’tgoingtogiveup,sohedecidedthatfromthenonhewouldspendallhistimemakingjustonekindofpuppet.Wheneverhefoundafaultinhispuppethewouldthrowitawayandstartagain.Yearspassed,andwitheachnewattempthispuppetbecamealittlebitbetter.Bythattime,hispuppetwasmuchbetterthananythingthattheotherapprenticescouldmake,buthekeptmakingimprovements.Livinglikethat,themanwasn’tmakinganymoney,andmanypeoplelaughedathowpoorhewas.Bythetimehewasanoldman,hispuppetwastrulywonderful.Finally,aftersomanyyearsofwork,hefinishedworkonhispuppet,andsaid,“Ican’tfindanythingwrongwithit.Thistimeitisperfect.”Andforthefirsttimeinallthoseyears,insteadofthrowinghispuppetaway,heputitupontheshelf,feelingtrulysatisfiedandcheerful.Itiswell-knownthattheperfectpuppet,Pinocchio,cametolifeafterthat,hadathousandadventures,andgavethatoldman–whosenamewasGeppetto—morejoythananyotherfamouspuppet—makerhadevergotfromanyoftheircreations.26.WhydidtheyoungmanwanttolearntomakepuppetsaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Becauseeveryonethoughthewastalented.B.Becausehisteachertoldhimtodoso.C.Becausehewasnotcleverandhehadtomakealiving.D.Becauseheenjoyeditsomuch.27.Whatwastheendingofthepoorpuppetswhichweremadebytheyoungman?A.Theywerekeptbytheyoungothers.B.Theywerethrownawaybytheyoungman.C.Theyweresharedbyothers.D.Theywerecollectedbyhisteacher.28.WhatcanwelearnaboutGeppettofromthethirdparagraph?A.Hewasmadefunofbytheothers.B.Hecouldonlymakeonekindofpuppet.C.Hehadcollectedallthepuppetshemade.D.Hemadealotofmoneybysellingthepuppets.29.Whenthepuppet,Pinocchio,wasmade,_____________.①Geppettowasalreadyanoldman②Geppettowassatisfiedwithit③Geppettowasmuchhappier④GeppettoplannedtothrowitawayA.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Nomancandotwothingsatones.C.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.D.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.(B)Asisknowntoallofus,BeijingOperaisoneofthemostimportantoperastylesinChina.Itisanartonthestagewhichhasabout200years’history.ItisnotonlyatreasureoftheChinesenationbutalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.Similartowesternoperas,BeijingOperaisacombinationofsinging,dancing,martialarts,musicandliterature,soitisalsocalledthe“Oriental(东方的)Opera”bywesternpeople.BeijingOperausesspecialimageryincreatingthecharacters.Allrolesaredividedaccordingtosex,personality,ageandprofessionandsocialstatus.HangdangisthegeneraltermforroleinBeijingOpera.TherearefourtypesofrolesinBeijingOperatoday.Theyaresheng,dan,jingandchou.Theshengisthemaleprotagonist(主角),thedanthefemaleprotagonist,thejing(paintedface)amalesupportingrolewithadifferentcharacteristics,andchou(clown)acomicornegativefigure.Eachkindofrolehastheirownface-paintinganddressingtoindicatetheiridentities.TheOpera’sperformancerequiresnotonlythegentlevoicebutalsotheproficiency(熟练)ofmartialactions.Asuccessfuloperaactormustsufferfromthetoughpracticingperiod.Intheoldtime,thechildrenofpoorfamiliesweresenttotheoperagroupinordertoearnaliving.Whilenow,therealoperaartistsarewellrespectedbyoperalovers.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostremarkableperformingartistsinBeijingOpera,wasborninBeijingintoapoorfamily.Hislifewasbitterandhehadnoopportunitytogotoschool,sohewenttothetroupe(戏班子)whenhewas8yearsoldtolearnBeijingOpera.Mr.Meiwasonthestagewhenhewas11yearsoldtoperformtheplaysofBeijingOpera.Hehasbeenanoperaactorformorethan50years,performinghundredsoftraditionalplaysandover30modernplays.HeportrayedmanybrightandlifelikefemalefiguresonthestageandbecamethemodelinChineseBeijingOperaandevenwithintheentireartisticcircle.31.WhyisBeijingOperacalledthe“OrientalOpera”bywesternpeople?A.Becausewesternpeoplelikeitverymuch.B.BecauseBeijingOperaisthesameasthewesternopera.C.BecauseBeijingOperaisdifferentfromthewesternopera.D.BecauseBeijingOperaissimilartothewesternopera.32.Accordingtothearticle,howmanytypesofrolesarethereinBeijingOpera?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.33.Intheoldtime,whowouldbesenttolearnBeijingOpera?A.Kidswhowerefromthepoorfamily.B.Kidswhohadgentlevoice.C.Kidswhoshowedgreatinterestinit.D.Kidswhowereskilledinmartialarts.34.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.TherequirementsofperformingBeijingOpera.B.DifferentcharactersinBeijingOpera.C.Afamousoperaartist—MeiLanfang.D.TheintroductionofBeijingOpera.35.WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BeijingOperaisatreasureofournationandalsoaculturalsymbolofChina.B.Differentrolesusedifferentdressingandface-paintingtoshowidentities.C.TheperformanceofBeijingOperaneedsbothgoodvoiceandmartialarts.D.TheOperaartistsarenotwell-respectedbyoperaloversnowadays.CTheLongMarch5Y3isChina’sstrongestrocket.China’sbiggestandmostpowerfulcarrier(运载)rocketroared(轰鸣)intospaceonDec27,2019.TheLongMarch5kickedoffitsmission(任务)attheWenchangSpaceLaunchCenterinHainan.The57-meter-tallrocket,knownastheLongMarch5Y3,isthetallest,strongestandmosttechnologicallysophisticated(技术复杂的)rocketinChina.SinceitismuchbiggerthanChina’sotherLongMarchrockets,peoplecallit“Fat5”.Therocketisabletocarryspacecraft(航天器)weighingupto25tons–roughlytheweightof16midsizecars–intolow-Earthorbit(近地轨道),ChinaDailyreported.Thispayloadcapacity(有效载荷)isabout2.5timesgreaterthanthatofanyotherChineserocket.DuringtheDecemberlaunch,theLongMarch5successfullysenttheShijian20experimentalsatelliteintoorbit.Atmorethan8tons,itistheheaviestandmostadvancedcommunications(通信)satellitebuiltbyChina.ThelaunchalsotestedkeytechnologiesthatwillbeusedtotaketheChang’e5probe(探测器)tothemoon,accordingtotheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration.ThesuccessoftheLongMarch5launchwashard-earned.Therocket’sfirstlaunchwascarriedoutinNovember2016attheWenchangcenter.AsecondmissiontookplaceinJuly2017atthesamesite,butfailedtosendasatelliteintoorbit.Accordingtoprojectleaders,inthetwoyearssincethatfailure,therocket’sresearchteamheldmorethan600seminars(研讨会)andcarriedoutatleast1,000experimentsandteststoimprovetherocket.“ComparedwiththeLongMarch5Y2thatwasusedinthefailedsecondmission,thenewonehasabout200technicalimprovements,includingchangestotheenginedesign,”LiDong,therocket’schiefdesigner(总设计师),saidtoChinaDaily.ThefuturemissionsoftheLongMarch5willincludeatriptoMars,takingbackmoonsamples(样本),andplacingpartsofamanned(载人的)spacestationintoorbit.?36.WhatdoweknowabouttheLongMarch5?A.Itwaslaunchedatthestartof2019.B.ItwaslaunchedinXichang.C.Itisthetallestrocketintheworld.D.ItisthebiggestLongMarchrocket.?37.WhatisthepayloadcapacityofotherChineserockets?A.About2.5tons.??B.About10tons.C.About25tons.???D.About63tons.38.TheLongMarch5wasusedto_____.A.improvesatelliteengineeringtechnologiesB.sendChina’sheaviestsatelliteintoorbitC.taketheChang’e5probetothe?moonD.sendamannedspacestationintoorbit39.Whatthemeaningoftheunderlineword?A.很难赚钱的B.来之不易的C.奋勇向前的D.气馁的40.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?A.WhentheLongMarch5willstopworking.B.HowChina’sspacestationwillbebuilt.C.WhattheLongMarch5willbeusedforinthefuture.D.WhatChina’sspaceexplorationwillfocusoninthefuture.(D)Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?ChattingonlineisnowanationalpastimeinChina,especiallyamongthepost-90sandpost-00sgeneration.Tosomepeople,however,onlinechatscanseemlikeakindofpoliteconversation.Yethiddenrulesandstandardsdoexist,aslongasyoutakethetimetolookforthem.GettothePointWhensendingafriendrequest,includeyourrealnameandanyotheridentifyinginformation.Remember,everybody’stimeisprecious.Ifthere’ssomethingyouwant,cutrighttothechase.Neversendan“Areyouthere?”withoutanyfollow-upmessages.Thequickerthatyougettothepoint,themorelikelytheotherpersonistoreply.SendtheRightThingsPleasesendtexts,notvoicemessages.Itmightbeeasierforyoutospeakthantype,butwhataboutthepersonontheotherend?Theymaybeunabletolistentoa59-secondmessagerightnow.Also,neversendpersonalinformationbyvoicemessage—itishardtonotedown.Emojis,GIFsandmemescansavethedaywhenyoufindyourselfinanembarrassingconversation,orwordsfailyou.TrytoUnderstandYoucanalwaysjudgeaperson’smoodbytheirtextmessages.Ifthepersonyou’retalkingtosays“Goodnight”or“I’mgoingtotakeashower.”that’sprobablynotwhatthey’reactuallygoingtodo,itisjustanexcusetostoptalkingtoyou.Ifsomeonehesitatesforlongerthanthreesecondsbeforesaying“Yes”,theyprobablyreallymean“No”.Ifyoureceivetheseemojisfromfriendswhoareolder,readthemliterally(照字面地)(asasmile,awaveoralaugh).Forthepost-90sandpost-00sgeneration,however,theycouldbespeechlessness.41.Whatcanyoudoifthere’ssomethingyouwantwhenyou’rechattingonlineaccordingtothepassage?A.Sendan“Areyouthere?”withoutanyfollow-upmessages.B.Sendafriendrequestwithoutanyotheridentifyinginformation.C.Senditdirectlywithoutanyotheruselessmessages.D.Sendyourrealnamewithoutanyfollow-upmessage.42.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto“_____________”.A.personalinformationB.voicemessageC.emojiD.GIF43.Whowillsendyouawavetosaygoodbyeaccordingtothepassage?A.Thepost-80sgeneration.B.Thepost-90sgeneration.C.Thepost-2000sgeneration.D.Thepost-2010sgeneration.44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtogettothepointwhenyou’rechattingonline.B.Differentgoodwaysofsendingtherightthing.C.Hiddenrulesandstandardsinchattingonline.D.Howtounderstandothersthroughthemessages.45.Whatisthewriter’sopinionaboutchattingonline?A.Yourtextmessagesonthephonewillshowwhatyou’refeeling.B.Usingtoomanyemojiswhilechattingwillannoyothers.C.Voicemessagesmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.D.Thewaysyouusetochatarethesameasyourparents.第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据短文内容,将下面A---E五个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使得补全后的短文意思通顺,结构完整。FacetheStressHaveyouhadaheadacheduringatest?Haveyoueverbeensoworriedaboutsomethingthatyouhaveaheadacheorevencan’tsleepatnight?Ifso,thenyouknowwhatstressis.Stressiswhatyoufeelwhenyouareworriedaboutsomething.___46___Youmayfeelangry,sad,scared,orafraid—allofwhichgiveyouastomachacheoraheadache.___47___Somekindsofstressarebeneficialandothersarenot.Goodstressmighthappenwhenyou’recalledtoanswerquestionsinclassorwhenyouhavetogiveaspeech.___48___Forexample,youmaydoabetterjobinyourtestifthestresspushesyoutopreparebetterbeforethetest.Ontheotherhand,badstresscanhappenifthestresslaststoolong.Youmaynotfeelwellifyourparentsarefighting,ifafamilymemberissick,ifyou’rehavingproblemsatschool,orifanythingelsemakesyouunhappyeveryday.Thatkindofstressisn’tgoingtohelpyou.___49______50___Makesureyoukeepyourselfinmind:Sleep,exercise,leisure,andfood.Ifyougetenoughsleepandeathealthily,andifyouexerciseandleaveandleavetimeforfun,you’llprobablyfeellessstressed.四、写作(共四节,满分35分)第一节单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)第2卷非选择题(共35分)第一节、单词拼写(6分,每题1分)51.Itisp___________ofyoutosay“Thankyou”whenothersoffertohelpyou.52.Henrydidn’twanttomakeam___________inhishomework,sohediditextremelycarefully.53.Weshouldnevert____________strangersbecausewedon’tknowthemwell.54.Ican’tfocusmymindonthebooksbecausetheTVistoon__________.55.Lilyisakindgirl.Thereisalwaysabigs___________onherface.56.Ifyoudon’tgiveup,youwillfinallys___________inclimbinguptothetopofthemountain.第二节完成句子(共7小题;每空0.5分,满分11分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)57.你仍记得上一次是什么时候帮忙做了家务吗?Doyoustillremember____________________________________thehouseworklasttime?58.比赛过后,迈克觉得真放松啊!_________________Mikefeltafterthecompetition!59.昨天有100多人参加这个活动。__________________100people_________________intheactivityyesterday.60.我已经决定要远离不健康的食物。I’vedecided___________________________________unhealthyfood.61.李夫人将来由她的儿女照顾。Mrs.Li__________________________________byherchildreninthefuture.62.昨晚你用了多长时间做功课?Howlongdid__________________you_________________yourhomeworklastnight?63.对于小孩来说,保持不动是很困难的。__________________fortheyoungkidsto________________.第三节书面表达现今,越来越多的人喜欢网上点餐外卖服务,你所在的学校学生会就“你对网上点餐的看法”进行了问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文,并谈谈你的看法。注意:(1)参考词汇:塑料包装plasticpackaging;(2)词数:80个左右(文章的开头己给出,不计入词数)·(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。OnlinefooddeliveryisboominginChina.ThestudentUnioninourschoolhasmadeasurveyaboutit.Herearetheresult2020届广州英语模拟试卷(二)参考答案一、语法选择(共15小题;?每小题1分,满分15分)1-5?DDBCA???????6-10?CCBDD??????11-15?ACCAD二、完型填空(共10小题;?每小题1.5分,满分15分)16.A17.C18.A19.B20.D21.B22.C23.B24.A25.D三、阅读?(共两节,满分45分)????第一节?阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)(?A)26—30?DBAAD(?B)31—35DBDCD(C)36—40?DBBBC(?D)41—45CBACA???第二节?阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)???46—?50ABCDE??四、写作(共三节,满分35分)第一节?单词拼写??(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)51.polite?????52.mistake?????53.?trust54.noisy???????55.?smile?????56.succeed第二节?完成句子?(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)???57.whenyouhelpedwith???58.Howrelaxed???59.?Morethantookpart???60,tostayawayfrom????61.?willbelookedafter????62.ittaketodo???63.It’sdifficultkeepstill书面表达OnlinefooddeliveryisboominginChina.ThestudentUnioninourschoolhasmadeasurveyaboutit.Herearetheresult.35%ofthestudentslikeorderingfoodonlinebecauseitisveryconvenientandtheycangettheirfoodatanytimeandanywhere,alsotheycancangetthefoodwhichtheywant.30%ofthemsaytheresomanykindsofonlinefoodthattheycanchoosefromthem.Sotheyeasilyeatwhattheylike.However,somestudents(25%)don’tlikeonlinefood.Becauseplasticpackagingisharmfultotheirhealth.Andplasticcancausepollutionandbebadforourenvironment.anothersmallnumberofstudentsthinkonlinefoodisbad.Theysayonlinefoodisnotcleanandthoughitcanbringusmuchconveniencealsomakepeoplebecomelazy.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com精品试卷·第2页(共2页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 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