资源简介

Unit
3
THE
INTERNET
3.1
Reading
and
Thinking
一.基础巩固
I．单词拼写
1.
In
February
2019,
Zhou
and
a
few
of
his
spelunking
（洞穴探察）friends
went
through
the
snorkeling（潜水）
plan
for
Miaoting
cave
and
were
the
first
to
explore
its
underground
s________.
2.
The
soldier
lost
his
life
for
the
b_______
of
his
motherland.
3.
What’s
the
d_____
between
your
house
and
your
school？
4.
The
actors
i________
the
kids
with
their
enthusiasm.
5.
Shijiazhuang
started
the
second
round
of
nucleic
acid
tests
for
all
r_________on
Tuesday.
6.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
pay
for
these
goods
in
c________
instead
of
in
cheque.
7.
Earlier
this
week
China's
search
e_______
company
Baidu
announced
a
plan
to
produce
vehicles
with
Geely
8.I
If
you
s_______
the
Internet，you
will
spend
time
finding
and
looking
at
things
on
the
Internet.
9.
The
year
2020
was
t_______
for
the
retail
industry
in
the
United
Kingdom.
10.
The
automaker
promised
to
u_______
the
IEB
software
free
of
charge,
the
statement
said.
II.单句语法填空
1.
This
book
is
so
i__________
that
many
students
can
learn
much
from
it.
(inspire)
2.
The
code
highlights
the
protection
of
personal
information
and
says
it
includes
an
individual's
name,
birth
date,
i_______
card
number
etc.(identify)
3.
While
the
three
other
wheels
have
gotten
s_______
due
to
the
virus,
technology
flow
keeps
rolling.
Hit
by
the
virus,
this
wheel
has
even
accelerated（加速）.(stick)
4.
_______
hard
he
may
try，he
couldn’t
open
the
door.(how)
5.
It
is
_____
heavy
a
suitcase
_______I
can’t
carry
it
upstairs
6.
You
can
look
______
the
word
you
don’t
know
in
the
dictionary
I
gave
you
yesterday.
7.
China
has
paid
increasing
a_________
to
climate
change
and
reduced
its
greenhouse
gas
emissions.(attend)
8.
When
the
lost
boy
saw
the
smoke
rising____
the
distance，he
became
excited
immediately.
9.
My
kids
spend
hours
c_________
on
the
phone
to
their
friends.(chat)
10.
Starting
Monday,
passengers
in
Beijing
are
required
to
register
their
health
code
via
smart
phone
a________
when
taking
a
taxi
or
using
a
car-hailing
service.
(apply)
III.短语填空
keep
pany,
be
convenient
for,
now
(that),
no
matter，keep
one’s
distance
from,
making
sure,
go
through,
so…that…，
has
free
access
to,
benefit…from
…
1.As
we
know，books
are
the
source
of
knowledge.
I
______
a
great
deal
________
reading.
2.
However,
after
the
stations
were
set
up,
we
could
make
long-term
connections
with
the
villages,
____________
our
efforts
brought
positive
changes.
3.
Her
father
advised
her
to
___________________
that
fellow.
4.
Every
student
____
free
_______________
the
library.
everywhere
to
decide
what
is
the
best
balance
of
social
principles.
5.He
______________
many
difficulties
before
he
succeeded.
6.
We
had
____
little
time
______
we
couldn’t
finish
the
work
on
time.
7.
___________
you
have
mentioned
it，I’
ll
keep
it
in
mind.
8.
____________
what/Whatever
you
say，I
won’
t
believe
you
any
longer.
9.
You
can
stay
here
and
_______________,or
I
will
feel
lonely.
10.
It
will
___
more
________________
people
to
do
some
shopping
online.
IV.翻译
1．
如果你方便的话，你应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持良好的心态。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
2．中国一直在为了全体公民的利益而推行改革。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
3．这个小男孩如此聪明以至于他能理解我说的话。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
4．无论谁违背规则，都要受到惩罚。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
5．既然晚饭准备好了，你去洗手吧。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
V.根据文章填空
Much
has
been
written
about
the
wonders
of
the
World
Wide
Web.
There
are
countless
articles
1.______
(tell)
us
how
the
Internet
has
made
our
lives
more
convenient.
But
the
Internet
has
done
a
lot
2._____
(much)
for
people
than
simply
make
life
more
convenient.
People’s
lives
3.
_________
________
(change)
by
online
communities
and
social
networks
so
far.
?
Take
Jan
for
example,
who
developed
a
serious
illness
that
made
her
4._____(stick)
at
home
with
only
her
computer
to
keep
5.___(she)
company.
She
joined
an
online
group
6.______
she
could
share
problems,
support
and
advice
with
others.
She
considered
the
ability
to
remove
the\distance
between
people
as
one
of
the
greatest
(7)_______(benefit).
She
was
so
inspired
8.
____
she
started
an
IT
club
in
which
many
people
have
been
helped.
She
has
started
to
learn
more
about
how
to
use
the
Internet
to
make
society
better.
Her
next
goal
is
to
start
a
charity
website
to
raise
money
9.
___
children
in
poor
countries.
Jan’s
life
has
been
10.
______(great)
improved
by
the
Inter
net.
二、拓展提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
In
the
near
future，we
may
be
using
our
eyes
to
operate
our
smart-phones
and
tablets，even
when
it
comes
to
playing
popular
games
like
Fruit
Ninja.
The
Gaze
Group
has
been
developing
eye-controlled
computer
technology
for
nearly
20
years.But
those
devices
have
been
firstly
designed
to
help
those
with
disabilities，and
are
very
expensive.
“After
a
while，we
figured
out
that
probably
the
best
way
is
to
go
for
a
mass-market
way，”
says
Gaze’s
Sune
Alstrup
Johansen，“where
everybody
would
have
this
available.”
Johansen
and
some
of
his
colleagues
have
formed
a
new
company，The
Eye
Tribe，which
is
hoping
to
develop
the
technology
on
a
mass
commercial
level.
The
technology
works
when
combined
with
the
computing
device
toward
the
user’s
face.After
making
sure
of
the
user’s
eye
movements，the
technology
is
then
able
to
easily
find
where
a
person’s
eyes
are
moving，and
then
allow
the
eyes
to
control
a
cursor(光标)．
“Our
software
can
then
determine
the
location
of
the
eyes
and
know
where
you’re
looking
on
the
screen
to
make
sure
what
you’re
looking
at，”
reads
an
explanation
on
The
Eye
Tribe
site.
There
has
been
a
gradual
change
toward
hands-free
technology
in
recent
years，particularly
in
the
gaming
world.Recently
Xbox
released
the
Kinect
device，which
lets
users
control
their
Xbox
and
play
certain
games
using
only
their
hands，legs
and
voices.But
still，most
of
these
devices
have
been
more
of
a
gimmick
than
a
practical
way
to
use
one’s
hands
to
control
a
mobile
device.Johansen
said
a
replaceable
filter(滤光器)
would
be
a
cheap，convenient
way
for
most
consumers.
And
even
as
companies
like
The
Eye
Tribe
work
to
create
such
a
product
for
the
average
user，making
the
eye-controlled
technology
more
accessible
and
less
expensive
will
have
similar
benefits
for
physically
disabled
users.
For
more
articles
on
modern
science，please
CLICK
here.
1．Which
of
the
following
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A．An
introduction
of
a
new
device.
B．An
introduction
of
smart-phones.
C．An
introduction
of
eye-controlling
technology.
D．An
introduction
of
a
new
technology
for
the
disabled.
2．The
underlined
word
“gimmick”
in
the
passage
probably
means
“????????”．
A．truth
B．phone
C．trick
D．review
3．According
to
the
passage，we
can
learn
that
????????.
A．the
eye-controlling
technology
was
first
developed
for
the
blind
B．there
is
no
such
a
phone
as
we
can
use
only
with
our
eyes
at
present
C．the
present
development
of
the
technology
will
bring
no
good
D．the
eye-controlling
technology
is
only
intended
for
the
disabled
people
4．This
passage
is
probably
taken
from
????????.
A．an
experiment
report
B．a
science
fiction
C．a
school
textbook
D．a
science
website
B
Perhaps
you
have
heard
a
lot
about
the
Internet，but
what
is
it，do
you
know?
The
Internet
is
a
network.It
uses
the
telephone
to
join
millions
of
computers
together
around
the
world.
Maybe
that
doesn’t
sound
very
interesting.But
when
you’re
connected
to
the
Internet，there
are
a
lot
of
things
you
can
do.You
can
send
e-mails
to
your
friends，and
they
can
get
them
in
a
few
seconds.You
can
communicate
with
your
friends
through
social
software
such
as
QQ，WeChat，Facebook，and
so
on.You
can
also
do
with
all
kinds
of
information
on
the
World
Wide
Web
(WWW)．
There
are
many
different
types
of
computers
now.They
all
can
be
linked
to
the
Internet.Most
of
them
are
small
machines
sitting
on
people’s
desks
at
home，but
there
are
still
many
others
in
schools，offices
or
large
companies.These
computers
are
owned
by
people
and
companies，but
no
one
really
owns
the
Internet
itself.
There
are
lots
of
places
for
you
to
surf
the
Internet.For
example，your
school
may
have
the
Internet.You
can
explore
the
Internet
to
search
for
useful
information
or
knowledge
in
your
classroom.However，in
order
to
prevent
yourself
from
playing
with
computer
games，you
should
use
it
in
limited
time.Libraries
often
have
computers
joined
to
the
Internet.You
are
welcome
to
use
it
at
any
time.
Thanks
to
the
Internet，the
world
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.It
is
possible
for
you
to
work
at
home
with
a
computer
in
front，receiving
and
sending
the
information
you
need.You
can
buy
or
sell
whatever
you
want
through
the
Internet.But
do
you
know
98%
of
the
information
on
the
Internet
is
in
English?
So
what
will
English
be
like
tomorrow?
1．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．The
Internet.
B．Information.
C．Computers.
D．English.
2．You
can
do
all
the
following
things
through
the
Internet
EXCEPT
for
????????.
A．sending
and
receiving
e-mails
B．chatting
with
your
friends
C．buying
and
producing
things
D．dealing
with
information
3．Who
is
the
owner
of
the
Internet?
A．The
headmaster.
B．The
government
officer.
C．The
user.
D．No
one.
4．What
does
the
writer
try
to
tell
us
in
the
last
two
sentences?
A．The
Internet
is
more
and
more
popular.
B．English
is
important
in
using
the
Internet.
C．Most
of
the
information
on
the
Internet
is
in
English.
D．Every
computer
must
be
joined
to
the
Internet
in
English.
II.完形填空
I
was
wandering
around
to
look
for
a
cafe
where
I
could
sit
and
have
something
to
drink
on
a
cold
day.When
I
saw
one，I
walked
in，sat
at
a
round
table
and
asked
for
a
coffee.
While
I
was
waiting
for
my
??31??，I
noticed
that
there
were
other
people
in
the
cafe，??32??
I
sensed
loneliness.I
saw
their
??33??，but
I
couldn’t
feel
their
souls.That
was
because
their
souls
??34??
to
the
“Net”，instead
of
them.
I
stood
up
and
walked
??35??
the
tables.I
asked
a
man
a
couple
of
times
what
his
name
was.“I’m
Steve，”
he
??36??
answered.“I
can’t
talk
with
you，I’m
??37??，”
he
said.
I
was
amazed
to
find
he
was
??38??
online
with
somebody
and，at
the
same
time，he
was
??39??
a
computer
game—Winner
winner，chicken
dinner.I
tried
again
to??40??
with
him，but
not
a
??41??
came
out
of
his
mouth.I
??42??
his
shoulder，but
there
was
no
reaction.I
was
getting
??43??.I
put
my
hand
in
front
of
the
monitor，and
he
started
to
??44??，“Leave
me
alone！”
I
was
??45??.I
wanted
to
look
and
see
if
all
those
people
in
the
cafe
were
looking
at
me，so
I
??46??
my
head，but
there
was
nobody
interested
in
what
was
happening.??47??
was
using
the
computers.
At
that
moment，I
??48??
all
of
the
people
there
were
more
interested
in
having
the
relationship
with
the
computer，??49??
Steve.I
wouldn’t
want
to
imagine
the
future
of
the
human
beings
if
they
??50??
sharing
their
lives
with
machines
instead
of
with
people.
1．A.tea
B．friend
C．beer
D．coffee
2．A.but
B．or
C．and
D．so
3．A.thoughts
B．spirits
C．bodies
D．minds
4．A.belonged
B．attended
C．devoted
D．opened
5．A.under
B．on
C．across
D．between
6．A.quietly
B．finally
C．patiently
D．instantly
7．A.free
B．silent
C．busy
D．careful
8．A.typing
B．chatting
C．working
D．drinking
9．A.playing
B．joining
C．making
D．buying
10．A.communicate
B．argue
C．quarrel
D．cooperate
11．A.voice
B．notice
C．message
D．word
12．A.caught
B．looked
C．reached
D．pushed
13．A.proud
B．excited
C．upset
D．lost
14．A.explain
B．whisper
C．laugh
D．shout
15．A.disappointed
B．ashamedC．puzzled
D．frightened
16．A.rose
B．lowered
C．raised
D．shook
17．A.Everybody
B．Nobody
C．Somebody
D．Anybody
18．A.imagined
B．expected
C．guessed
D．realized
19．A.usually
B．generally
C．particularly
D．without
20．A.stopped
B．preferred
C．wasted
D．hated
III.短文填空
The
question
of
1.????????
invented
the
computer
cannot
be
answered
with
a
single
name.Throughout
history，many
different
people
have
helped
in
the
development
of
this
2???????(value)
machine.And
many
date
the
first
important
3????????(invent)
to
the
fourth
century
BC
when
the
abacus
was
developed.
It
could
be
said
that
the
first
computer
4????????
could
store
programs
was
the
1949
Electronic
Delay
Storage
Automatic
Calculator.It
5.????????(create)
by
Maurice
Wilkes.From
this
point
forward，many
developers
helped
to
make
various
types
of
computer.
In
the
early
1970s，many
skilled
inventors
6.????????(include)
Bill
Gates，Steve
Jobs，and
Steve
Wozniak
did
much
to
develop
personal
computers
in
the
form
of
PCs
and
Apples.By
the
1990s，ownership
of
PCs
became
common
as
production(生产)
grew
7.????????(expensive)
than
before.Also，with
the
development
of
technology，the
size
of
these
machines
became
smaller
so
that
they
could
8.????????(easy)
be
used
in
homes.
There
is
no
doubt
9.????????
there
are
so
many
thinkers
and
inventors
who
helped
to
develop
the
computer.There
are
even
legal
battles(斗争)
over
who
should
be
considered
as
the
primary
inventors.
As
10????????
matter
of
fact，it
is
their
joint(共同的)
efforts
that
led
to
the
development
of
this
most
useful
machine.
IV.
写作
随着网络的发展，人们消费观念的转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”已成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入网购群体。请你根据以下提示，在你的博客上写一篇关于“网上购物”的文章。
优点：1．足不出户；节约时间。2．价格通常比较便宜。3．可供选择的范围广，种类多。
缺点：1．只能看到图片，看不到商品本身。
2．容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
答案：
一.基础巩固
I．单词拼写
1.stream
2.
benefit
3.distance
4.inspired
5.
residents
6.cash
7.
engine
8.surf
9.
tough
10.
update
II.单句语法填空
1.
inspiring
2.
identity
3.stuck
4.However
5.
so…that…
6.up
7.
attention
8.
in
9.chatting
10.application
III.短语填空
1.benefit
from
2.
making
sure
3.
keep
her
distance
from
4.has…access
to…
5.went
through
6.
so
…that
…
7.
Now
(that)
8.
No
matter
9.keep
me
company
10.be…convenient
for
IV.翻译
1．If
it
is
convenient
for
you，you
should
do
more
outdoor
exercise，which
can
contribute
to
you
keeping
up
a
good
state
of
mind.
2．China
has
been
pushing
the
reform
for
the
benefit
of
all
its
citizens.
3．The
little
boy
was
so
clever
that
he
could
understand
what
I
said.
4．No
matter
who/Whoever
breaks
the
rules，he
will
be
punished.
5．Now
(that)/Since
dinner
is
ready，wash
your
hands.
V.根据文章填空
1.telling
2.more
3.have
been
changed
4.
stuck
5.her
6.
where
7.benefits
8.that
9.for
10.greatly
二、拓展提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
语篇解读　
本文主要介绍了在不久的将来，人们手中的智能手机和平板电脑或许可以用眼睛操控了，甚至在玩像水果忍者这样的流行游戏时也是如此。
1．答案　C
解析　主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在不久的将来，我们可能会用我们的眼睛操控智能手机和平板电脑，甚至在玩像水果忍者这样的流行游戏时也是如此。故选C。
2．答案　C
解析　词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句可知，它不是一种用手控制移动设备的实用方法，由此可以猜测出这些设备大多只是一种噱头，也就是一种用以吸引人的技巧，故画线词gimmick的意思是：trick(技巧，诡计)。故选C。
3．答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段“In
the
near
future，we
may
be
using
our
eyes
to
operate
our
smart-phones
and
tablets，even
when
it
comes
to
playing
popular
games
like
Fruit
Ninja.”可知，不久的将来我们可能会有这样的智能手机，所以说目前我们还没有这样一部能用眼睛控制的手机。故选B。
4．答案　D
解析　文章出处题。最后一段“For
more
articles
on
modern
science，please
CLICK
here.”中的“CLICK”是“点击”的意思，由此可以推断出该文章摘自一个科学网站。故选D。
B
语篇解读
　本文介绍了什么是网络、网络的功能及其在人们生活中的广泛应用。
1．答案　A
解析　主旨大意题。本文在第一段点出主题：网络是什么。下文进行了具体介绍。故选A。
2．答案　C
解析　细节理解题。第二段和最后一段介绍了网络的用途，提到了A、B、D项，C项中的producing
things文中并未提及。
3．答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“These
computers
are
owned
by
people
and
companies，but
no
one
really
owns
the
Internet
itself.”可知答案。
4．答案　B
解析　推理判断题。根据文中最后两句可知，98%的网上信息，都是用英语呈现的，这说明了在使用电脑的过程中英语的重要性。故选B。
II.完形填空
语篇解读　
本文主要讲了作者去咖啡馆喝咖啡，那里的顾客只顾玩电脑，不与人交流，因此，作者感到很孤单，对此情景表示担忧。
1．答案　D
解析　由上文中的“When
I
saw
one，I
walked
in，sat
at
a
round
table
and
asked
for
a
coffee.”可知，我在等咖啡。
tea
茶；friend朋友；beer
啤酒；coffee咖啡。
2．答案　A
解析　由上文可知，虽然咖啡店里还有其他人，但是我仍然感觉很孤单。but
但是；or
或者；and
并且；so所以。
3．答案　C
解析　由空后的“but
I
couldn’t
feel
their
souls”可知，我只能看到他们的身体，却感受不到他们的灵魂。thought想法；spirit精神；body身体；mind思想。
4．答案　A
解析　由下文中的“...online
with
somebody
and...he
was
a
computer
game—Winner
winner，chicken
dinner.”可知，那是因为他们
的精神属于“网络”。belong属于；attend参加；devote致力于；open打开。
5．答案　D
解析　我站起来，在桌子间走动。under在……之下；on
在……之上；across穿过；between在……之间。
6．答案　B
解析　“我叫史蒂夫，”他最后回答。quietly安静地；finally最后；patiently耐心地；instantly立即地。
7．答案　C
解析　他说：“我不能和你说话，我很忙。”
free自由的；silent沉默的；busy忙碌的；careful小心的。
8．答案　B
解析　我吃惊地发现他和某人在网上聊天。type打字；chat聊天；work工作；drink喝酒。
9．答案　A
解析　他正在玩一个电脑游戏。play玩；join参加；make制作；buy买。
10．答案　A
解析　由下文中的“but
not
a
came
out
of
his
mouth”可知，我再次尝试和他交流。communicate交流；argue
争论；quarrel
争吵；cooperate合作。
11．答案　D
解析　由下文中的“I
his
shoulder，but
there
was
no
reaction.”可知，但他一句话也没说。
voice声音；notice注意；message
消息；word话语。
12．答案　D
解析　我推他的肩膀，但是没有反应。catch捕捉；look看；reach到达；push推。
13．答案　C
解析　由下文中的“I
put
my
hand
in
front
of
the
monitor，and
he
started
to
，‘Leave
me
alone！’”可知，我很沮丧。proud
骄傲的；excited兴奋的；upset沮丧的，失望的；lost遗失的。
14．答案　D
解析　由“Leave
me
alone！”可知，他在大声喊叫。explain解释；whisper
耳语；laugh大笑；shout喊叫。
15．答案　B
解析　史蒂夫对我大声喊叫，这让我感到难为情。disappointed
失望的；ashamed感到难为情的；puzzled
困惑的；frightened害怕的。
16．答案　C
解析　我想看看是不是咖啡馆里所有的人都在看我，所以我抬起了头。rise升起；lower降低；raise抬起；shake摇动。
17．答案　A
解析　没有人对发生的事情感兴趣，因为每个人都在用电脑。everybody
每个人；nobody没有人；somebody有些人；anybody任何人。
18．答案　D
解析　在那个时候，我意识到所有人都对和电脑的关系更感兴趣，特别是史蒂夫。imagine想象；expect期待；guess猜测；realize意识到。
19．答案　C
解析　参考上题句意解析。usually通常；generally一般地；particularly特别地；without没有。
20．答案　B
解析　如果人类更愿意和机器分享生活，而不是和人类，那么我不愿意想象人类的未来。stop停止；prefer更喜欢；waste浪费；hate憎恨。
III.短文填空
语篇解读　
本文主要对电脑的发明者进行了讨论。
1.答案　who
解析　设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，又由句意“谁发明了计算机”可知，故填who。
2．答案　valuable
解析　设空处作定语，修饰名词machine，故填形容词valuable。
3．答案　invention
解析　设空处作宾语且前面有the
first
important修饰，故填invention。
4．答案　that
解析　设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词computer，且computer被序数词first修饰，同时设空处在从句中作主语，故填that。
5．答案　was
created
解析　It(指代Electronic
Delay
Storage
Automatic
Calculator)与create之间是被动关系，且create表示的动作发生在过去，故填was
created。
6．答案　including
解析　Bill
Gates，Steve
Jobs，and
Steve
Wozniak与inventors之间是所属关系，故填including(包括……在内)。
7．答案　less
expensive
解析　由后面的than可知，设空处应用比较级，且由句意“随着生产费用降低，拥有计算机也变得普遍了”可知，在此应填less
expensive。
8．答案　easily
解析　设空处修饰动词used应用副词形式，故填easily。
9．答案　that
解析　There
is
no
doubt
that...毫无疑问……。
10.答案　a
解析　as
a
matter
of
fact事实上，为固定搭配。
IV.
写作
With
the
development
of
the
Internet，many
people
are
used
to
shopping
online.
Shopping
online
has
many
advantages.Just
by
a
click
of
the
mouse，you
can
buy
what
you’
re
interested
in
without
going
outdoors.When
shopping
online，you
can
choose
from
more
varieties
of
goods，whose
prices
are
generally
lower.
Its
disadvantages
are
obvious，too.
First，it’
s
very
easy
for
you
to
buy
goods
different
from
the
pictures
you
see
on
the
Internet.Second，shopping
online
may
cause
people
to
buy
goods
that
are
not
badly
needed.
What’
s
your
opinion
about
shopping
online？Post
your
comments
below!
coach
injured
leave
lose
heart
ChampionsUnit
3
THE
INTERNET
3.1
Reading
and
Thinking
一.基础巩固
I．单词拼写
1.
In
February
2019,
Zhou
and
a
few
of
his
spelunking
（洞穴探察）friends
went
through
the
snorkeling（潜水）
plan
for
Miaoting
cave
and
were
the
first
to
explore
its
underground
s________.
2.
The
soldier
lost
his
life
for
the
b_______
of
his
motherland.
3.
What’s
the
d_____
between
your
house
and
your
school？
4.
The
actors
i________
the
kids
with
their
enthusiasm.
5.
Shijiazhuang
started
the
second
round
of
nucleic
acid
tests
for
all
r_________on
Tuesday.
6.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
pay
for
these
goods
in
c________
instead
of
in
cheque.
7.
Earlier
this
week
China's
search
e_______
company
Baidu
announced
a
plan
to
produce
vehicles
with
Geely
8.I
If
you
s_______
the
Internet，you
will
spend
time
finding
and
looking
at
things
on
the
Internet.
9.
The
year
2020
was
t_______
for
the
retail
industry
in
the
United
Kingdom.
10.
The
automaker
promised
to
u_______
the
IEB
software
free
of
charge,
the
statement
said.
II.单句语法填空
1.
This
book
is
so
i__________
that
many
students
can
learn
much
from
it.
(inspire)
2.
The
code
highlights
the
protection
of
personal
information
and
says
it
includes
an
individual's
name,
birth
date,
i_______
card
number
etc.(identify)
3.
While
the
three
other
wheels
have
gotten
s_______
due
to
the
virus,
technology
flow
keeps
rolling.
Hit
by
the
virus,
this
wheel
has
even
accelerated（加速）.(stick)
4.
_______
hard
he
may
try，he
couldn’t
open
the
door.(how)
5.
It
is
_____
heavy
a
suitcase
_______I
can’t
carry
it
upstairs
6.
You
can
look
______
the
word
you
don’t
know
in
the
dictionary
I
gave
you
yesterday.
7.
China
has
paid
increasing
a_________
to
climate
change
and
reduced
its
greenhouse
gas
emissions.(attend)
8.
When
the
lost
boy
saw
the
smoke
rising____
the
distance，he
became
excited
immediately.
9.
My
kids
spend
hours
c_________
on
the
phone
to
their
friends.(chat)
10.
Starting
Monday,
passengers
in
Beijing
are
required
to
register
their
health
code
via
smart
phone
a________
when
taking
a
taxi
or
using
a
car-hailing
service.
(apply)
III.短语填空
1.As
we
know，books
are
the
source
of
knowledge.
I
______
a
great
deal
________
reading.
2.
However,
after
the
stations
were
set
up,
we
could
make
long-term
connections
with
the
villages,
____________
our
efforts
brought
positive
changes.
3.
Her
father
advised
her
to
___________________
that
fellow.
4.
Every
student
____
free
_______________
the
library.
everywhere
to
decide
what
is
the
best
balance
of
social
principles.
5.He
______________
many
difficulties
before
he
succeeded.
6.
We
had
____
little
time
______
we
couldn’t
finish
the
work
on
time.
7.
___________
you
have
mentioned
it，I’
ll
keep
it
in
mind.
8.
____________
what/Whatever
you
say，I
won’
t
believe
you
any
longer.
9.
You
can
stay
here
and
_______________,or
I
will
feel
lonely.
10.
It
will
___
more
________________
people
to
do
some
shopping
online.
IV.翻译
1．
如果你方便的话，你应该多进行户外运动，它有助于你保持良好的心态。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
2．中国一直在为了全体公民的利益而推行改革。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
3．这个小男孩如此聪明以至于他能理解我说的话。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
4．无论谁违背规则，都要受到惩罚。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
5．既然晚饭准备好了，你去洗手吧。
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
V.根据文章填空
Much
has
been
written
about
the
wonders
of
the
World
Wide
Web.
There
are
countless
articles
1.______
(tell)
us
how
the
Internet
has
made
our
lives
more
convenient.
But
the
Internet
has
done
a
lot
2._____
(much)
for
people
than
simply
make
life
more
convenient.
People’s
lives
3.
_________
________
(change)
by
online
communities
and
social
networks
so
far.
?
Take
Jan
for
example,
who
developed
a
serious
illness
that
made
her
4._____(stick)
at
home
with
only
her
computer
to
keep
5.___(she)
company.
She
joined
an
online
group
6.______
she
could
share
problems,
support
and
advice
with
others.
She
considered
the
ability
to
remove
the\distance
between
people
as
one
of
the
greatest
(7)_______(benefit).
She
was
so
inspired
8.
____
she
started
an
IT
club
in
which
many
people
have
been
helped.
She
has
started
to
learn
more
about
how
to
use
the
Internet
to
make
society
better.
Her
next
goal
is
to
start
a
charity
website
to
raise
money
9.
___
children
in
poor
countries.
Jan’s
life
has
been
10.
______(great)
improved
by
the
Inter
net.
二、拓展提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
In
the
near
future，we
may
be
using
our
eyes
to
operate
our
smart-phones
and
tablets，even
when
it
comes
to
playing
popular
games
like
Fruit
Ninja.
The
Gaze
Group
has
been
developing
eye-controlled
computer
technology
for
nearly
20
years.But
those
devices
have
been
firstly
designed
to
help
those
with
disabilities，and
are
very
expensive.
“After
a
while，we
figured
out
that
probably
the
best
way
is
to
go
for
a
mass-market
way，”
says
Gaze’s
Sune
Alstrup
Johansen，“where
everybody
would
have
this
available.”
Johansen
and
some
of
his
colleagues
have
formed
a
new
company，The
Eye
Tribe，which
is
hoping
to
develop
the
technology
on
a
mass
commercial
level.
The
technology
works
when
combined
with
the
computing
device
toward
the
user’s
face.After
making
sure
of
the
user’s
eye
movements，the
technology
is
then
able
to
easily
find
where
a
person’s
eyes
are
moving，and
then
allow
the
eyes
to
control
a
cursor(光标)．
“Our
software
can
then
determine
the
location
of
the
eyes
and
know
where
you’re
looking
on
the
screen
to
make
sure
what
you’re
looking
at，”
reads
an
explanation
on
The
Eye
Tribe
site.
There
has
been
a
gradual
change
toward
hands-free
technology
in
recent
years，particularly
in
the
gaming
world.Recently
Xbox
released
the
Kinect
device，which
lets
users
control
their
Xbox
and
play
certain
games
using
only
their
hands，legs
and
voices.But
still，most
of
these
devices
have
been
more
of
a
gimmick
than
a
practical
way
to
use
one’s
hands
to
control
a
mobile
device.Johansen
said
a
replaceable
filter(滤光器)
would
be
a
cheap，convenient
way
for
most
consumers.
And
even
as
companies
like
The
Eye
Tribe
work
to
create
such
a
product
for
the
average
user，making
the
eye-controlled
technology
more
accessible
and
less
expensive
will
have
similar
benefits
for
physically
disabled
users.
For
more
articles
on
modern
science，please
CLICK
here.
1．Which
of
the
following
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A．An
introduction
of
a
new
device.
B．An
introduction
of
smart-phones.
C．An
introduction
of
eye-controlling
technology.
D．An
introduction
of
a
new
technology
for
the
disabled.
2．The
underlined
word
“gimmick”
in
the
passage
probably
means
“????????”．
A．truth
B．phone
C．trick
D．review
3．According
to
the
passage，we
can
learn
that
????????.
A．the
eye-controlling
technology
was
first
developed
for
the
blind
B．there
is
no
such
a
phone
as
we
can
use
only
with
our
eyes
at
present
C．the
present
development
of
the
technology
will
bring
no
good
D．the
eye-controlling
technology
is
only
intended
for
the
disabled
people
4．This
passage
is
probably
taken
from
????????.
A．an
experiment
report
B．a
science
fiction
C．a
school
textbook
D．a
science
website
B
Perhaps
you
have
heard
a
lot
about
the
Internet，but
what
is
it，do
you
know?
The
Internet
is
a
network.It
uses
the
telephone
to
join
millions
of
computers
together
around
the
world.
Maybe
that
doesn’t
sound
very
interesting.But
when
you’re
connected
to
the
Internet，there
are
a
lot
of
things
you
can
do.You
can
send
e-mails
to
your
friends，and
they
can
get
them
in
a
few
seconds.You
can
communicate
with
your
friends
through
social
software
such
as
QQ，WeChat，Facebook，and
so
on.You
can
also
do
with
all
kinds
of
information
on
the
World
Wide
Web
(WWW)．
There
are
many
different
types
of
computers
now.They
all
can
be
linked
to
the
Internet.Most
of
them
are
small
machines
sitting
on
people’s
desks
at
home，but
there
are
still
many
others
in
schools，offices
or
large
companies.These
computers
are
owned
by
people
and
companies，but
no
one
really
owns
the
Internet
itself.
There
are
lots
of
places
for
you
to
surf
the
Internet.For
example，your
school
may
have
the
Internet.You
can
explore
the
Internet
to
search
for
useful
information
or
knowledge
in
your
classroom.However，in
order
to
prevent
yourself
from
playing
with
computer
games，you
should
use
it
in
limited
time.Libraries
often
have
computers
joined
to
the
Internet.You
are
welcome
to
use
it
at
any
time.
Thanks
to
the
Internet，the
world
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.It
is
possible
for
you
to
work
at
home
with
a
computer
in
front，receiving
and
sending
the
information
you
need.You
can
buy
or
sell
whatever
you
want
through
the
Internet.But
do
you
know
98%
of
the
information
on
the
Internet
is
in
English?
So
what
will
English
be
like
tomorrow?
1．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．The
Internet.
B．Information.
C．Computers.
D．English.
2．You
can
do
all
the
following
things
through
the
Internet
EXCEPT
for
????????.
A．sending
and
receiving
e-mails
B．chatting
with
your
friends
C．buying
and
producing
things
D．dealing
with
information
3．Who
is
the
owner
of
the
Internet?
A．The
headmaster.
B．The
government
officer.
C．The
user.
D．No
one.
4．What
does
the
writer
try
to
tell
us
in
the
last
two
sentences?
A．The
Internet
is
more
and
more
popular.
B．English
is
important
in
using
the
Internet.
C．Most
of
the
information
on
the
Internet
is
in
English.
D．Every
computer
must
be
joined
to
the
Internet
in
English.
II.完形填空
I
was
wandering
around
to
look
for
a
cafe
where
I
could
sit
and
have
something
to
drink
on
a
cold
day.When
I
saw
one，I
walked
in，sat
at
a
round
table
and
asked
for
a
coffee.
While
I
was
waiting
for
my
??31??，I
noticed
that
there
were
other
people
in
the
cafe，??32??
I
sensed
loneliness.I
saw
their
??33??，but
I
couldn’t
feel
their
souls.That
was
because
their
souls
??34??
to
the
“Net”，instead
of
them.
I
stood
up
and
walked
??35??
the
tables.I
asked
a
man
a
couple
of
times
what
his
name
was.“I’m
Steve，”
he
??36??
answered.“I
can’t
talk
with
you，I’m
??37??，”
he
said.
I
was
amazed
to
find
he
was
??38??
online
with
somebody
and，at
the
same
time，he
was
??39??
a
computer
game—Winner
winner，chicken
dinner.I
tried
again
to??40??
with
him，but
not
a
??41??
came
out
of
his
mouth.I
??42??
his
shoulder，but
there
was
no
reaction.I
was
getting
??43??.I
put
my
hand
in
front
of
the
monitor，and
he
started
to
??44??，“Leave
me
alone！”
I
was
??45??.I
wanted
to
look
and
see
if
all
those
people
in
the
cafe
were
looking
at
me，so
I
??46??
my
head，but
there
was
nobody
interested
in
what
was
happening.??47??
was
using
the
computers.
At
that
moment，I
??48??
all
of
the
people
there
were
more
interested
in
having
the
relationship
with
the
computer，??49??
Steve.I
wouldn’t
want
to
imagine
the
future
of
the
human
beings
if
they
??50??
sharing
their
lives
with
machines
instead
of
with
people.
1．A.tea
B．friend
C．beer
D．coffee
2．A.but
B．or
C．and
D．so
3．A.thoughts
B．spirits
C．bodies
D．minds
4．A.belonged
B．attended
C．devoted
D．opened
5．A.under
B．on
C．across
D．between
6．A.quietly
B．finally
C．patiently
D．instantly
7．A.free
B．silent
C．busy
D．careful
8．A.typing
B．chatting
C．working
D．drinking
9．A.playing
B．joining
C．making
D．buying
10．A.communicate
B．argue
C．quarrel
D．cooperate
11．A.voice
B．notice
C．message
D．word
12．A.caught
B．looked
C．reached
D．pushed
13．A.proud
B．excited
C．upset
D．lost
14．A.explain
B．whisper
C．laugh
D．shout
15．A.disappointed
B．ashamedC．puzzled
D．frightened
16．A.rose
B．lowered
C．raised
D．shook
17．A.Everybody
B．Nobody
C．Somebody
D．Anybody
18．A.imagined
B．expected
C．guessed
D．realized
19．A.usually
B．generally
C．particularly
D．without
20．A.stopped
B．preferred
C．wasted
D．hated
III.短文填空
The
question
of
1.????????
invented
the
computer
cannot
be
answered
with
a
single
name.Throughout
history，many
different
people
have
helped
in
the
development
of
this
2???????(value)
machine.And
many
date
the
first
important
3????????(invent)
to
the
fourth
century
BC
when
the
abacus
was
developed.
It
could
be
said
that
the
first
computer
4????????
could
store
programs
was
the
1949
Electronic
Delay
Storage
Automatic
Calculator.It
5.????????(create)
by
Maurice
Wilkes.From
this
point
forward，many
developers
helped
to
make
various
types
of
computer.
In
the
early
1970s，many
skilled
inventors
6.????????(include)
Bill
Gates，Steve
Jobs，and
Steve
Wozniak
did
much
to
develop
personal
computers
in
the
form
of
PCs
and
Apples.By
the
1990s，ownership
of
PCs
became
common
as
production(生产)
grew
7.????????(expensive)
than
before.Also，with
the
development
of
technology，the
size
of
these
machines
became
smaller
so
that
they
could
8.????????(easy)
be
used
in
homes.
There
is
no
doubt
9.????????
there
are
so
many
thinkers
and
inventors
who
helped
to
develop
the
computer.There
are
even
legal
battles(斗争)
over
who
should
be
considered
as
the
primary
inventors.
As
10????????
matter
of
fact，it
is
their
joint(共同的)
efforts
that
led
to
the
development
of
this
most
useful
machine.
IV.
写作
随着网络的发展，人们消费观念的转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”已成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入网购群体。请你根据以下提示，在你的博客上写一篇关于“网上购物”的文章。
优点：1．足不出户；节约时间。2．价格通常比较便宜。3．可供选择的范围广，种类多。
缺点：1．只能看到图片，看不到商品本身。
2．容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
keep
pany,
be
convenient
for,
now
(that),
no
matter，keep
one’s
distance
from,
making
sure,
go
through,
so…that…，
has
free
access
to,
benefit…from
…
coach
injured
leave
lose
heart
Champions

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