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单元综合测评(二)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
(2016·全国丙卷)
Music
Opera
at
Music
Hall：1243
Elm
Street.The
season
runs
June
through
August，with
additional
performances
in
March
and
September.The
Opera
honors
Enjoy
the
Arts
membership
discounts.Phone：241 2742.http：//21世纪教育网
cityopera.
com．
Chamber
Orchestra：The
Orchestra
plays
at
Memorial
Hall
at
1406
Elm
Street,
which
offers
several
concerts
from
March
through
June.Call
723 1182
for
more
information.http：//21世纪教育网
chamberorch.
com.
Symphony
Orchestra：At
Music
Hall
and
Riverbend.For
ticket
sales,
call
381 3300.Regular
season
runs
September
through
May
at
Music
Hall
and
in
summer
at
Riverbend.http：//21世纪教育网
symphony.
org/home.asp.
College
Conservatory
of
Music
(CCM)：Performances
are
on
the
main
campus(校园)
of
the
university，usually
at
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater.CCM
organizes
a
variety
of
events,
including
performances
by
the
well known
LaSalle
Quartet，CCM's
Philharmonic
Orchestra,
and
various
groups
of
musicians
presenting
Baroque
through
modern
music.Students
with
I．D.cards
can
attend
the
events
for
free.A
free
schedule
of
events
for
each
term
is
available
by
calling
the
box
office
at
556 4183.http
：//21世纪教育网ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.
Riverbend
Music
Theater：6295
Kellogg
Ave.Large
outdoor
theater
with
the
closest
seats
under
cover
(price
difference)．Big
name
shows
all
summer
long!
Phone：232 6220.http：//21世纪教育网
riverbendmusic.
com.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇应用文——广告。全文介绍了要举办的五场音乐演出。提供的信息包含音乐会的主题、电话以及网址等。此类广告具有条目清晰的特点，因此所设问题也是针对某项内容。
1．Which
number
should
you
call
if
you
want
to
see
an
opera
A．241 2742.
B．723 1182.
C．381 3300.
D．232 6220.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的The
Opera
honors
Enjoy
the
Arts
membership
discounts.Phone：241 2742.可以得出，如果想看歌剧，应打241 2742。其他四则广告都没有提到opera一词。
【答案】　A
2．When
can
you
go
to
a
concert
by
Chamber
Orchestra
A．February.
B．May.
C．August.
D．November.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的．..which
offers
several
concerts
from
March
through
June.可知，可以在三月至六月去听Chamber
Orchestra举办的音乐会，因此May(五月)合适。February(二月)，August(八月)和November(十一月)都不在此范围内。
【答案】　B
3．Where
can
students
go
for
free
performances
with
their
I．D.cards
A．Music
Hall.
B．Memorial
Hall.
C．Patricia
Cobbett
Theater.
D．Riverbend
Music
Theater.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四则广告中的．..usually
at
Patricia
Cobbett
Theater.和Students
with
I．D.cards
can
attend
the
events
for
free.可知，有身份证的学生在Patricia
Cobbett
Theater可以免费看演出。A、B、D三项并未提身份证的问题，故可排除。
【答案】　C
4．How
is
Riverbend
Music
Theater
different
from
the
other
places
A．It
has
seats
in
the
open
air.
B．It
gives
shows
all
year
round.
C．It
offers
membership
discounts.
D．It
presents
famous
musical
works.
【解析】　细节理解题。本题需要纵向地将五则广告进行比较。第五则广告Riverbend
Music
Theater提到了outdoor，而前四则广告中，这些举办音乐演出的场地都没有说是露天的，因此这是Riverbend
Music
Theater与众不同的地方。B项有一定的干扰性。从最后一则广告中的．..all
summer
long！可知，B项中的all
year
round(一整年)表述错误，因此可以排除；C项表示给会员打折，这是第一则广告提及的内容；D项表示展现一些知名的音乐作品，在文中没有依据，不能说明Riverbend
Music
Theater与其他地方的不同。
【答案】　A
B
Music
is
often
thought
of
as
“easy”
or
“play
time”，but
it's
not
that
at
all.Music
plays
a
very
important
part
in
our
education.
Students
who
learn
music
learn
a
lot
of
music
history
at
school.This
includes
“modes(调式)”，which
were
used
in
churches
during
the
development
of
music.They
are
still
used
today.Students
learn
about
the
historical
events
that
were
taking
place
when
the
music
they
play
was
written.They
learn
what
the
music
was
used
for.So
much
of
our
culture
is
in
music
and
has
been
for
centuries.
Music
also
helps
with
science.Students
use
science
to
help
them
discover
what
sounds
good
together
and
what
doesn't.Students
also
need
science
to
understand
something
called
the
“overtone
series”，which
is
about
how
music
is
produced
by
vibration(颤动)and
why.
Students
learn
a
lot
about
languages.Many
songs
are
written
in
other
languages，including
ancient
ones.Students
must
learn
to
translate
these
works
to
understand
what
they
are
singing
about.Some
songs
are
famous
poems
or
short
works
set
to
music.
Students
learn
a
huge
amount
of
coordination(协调)
through
music,
so
parts
of
the
body
can
work
better
together.Students
must
use
fine
motor
skills
in
order
to
play
an
instrument.Singers
and
players
must
learn
breath
control
and
be
in
good
shape
to
play.
Students
learn
about
art.Some
famous
pieces
were
written
about
important
works
of
art，and
students
learn
about
the
artists
and
styles
as
they're
playing
the
music.
Music
education
also
brings
higher
thinking
to
our
children.It
allows
them
to
think
about
complex
patterns
(How
can
I
make
my
part
sound
better
How
do
this
music
and
these
different
parts
fit
together？)．Students
have
to
know
absolutely
what
every
other
musician
does
at
all
times.In
that
way，it
develops
teamwork.
As
one
can
see，music
is
very
important
to
education
besides
bringing
us
fun.
【语篇解读】　人们通常认为音乐只是学生们为了放松，玩玩而已，然而音乐对学生各门学科的学习有所帮助。
5．Learning
music
is
helpful
to
the
following
subjects
EXCEPT
．
A．science
B．language
C．politics
D．history
【解析】　细节理解题。第二段说明音乐在历史学科上的帮助；第三段说明音乐在自然科学方面的帮助；第四段说明音乐在语言方面的帮助。
【答案】　C
6．Students
who
learn
music
have
to
translate
songs
．
A．because
they
are
learning
the
language
B．because
they
must
understand
what
they
are
singing
about
C．because
the
songs
are
ancient
ones
D．because
they
are
famous
poems
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四段内容可知学生得把歌曲翻译过来，因为他们需要理解他们所唱的内容。
【答案】　B
7．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A．Modes
are
still
used
in
modern
music.
B．Different
kinds
of
music
show
different
cultures.
C．It's
easier
for
athletes
to
learn
to
play
an
instrument.
D．A
good
musician
should
know
the
importance
of
teamwork.
【解析】　细节理解题。文章中没有提到运动员与学习乐器之间的关系。
【答案】　C
8．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A．The
importance
of
music.
B．The
importance
of
music
education.
C．Ways
to
learn
music
well.
D．Skills
music
students
should
have.
【解析】　主旨大意题。全文重点说明了音乐对各门学科学习的帮助，故B项“音乐教育的重要性”十分切题。
【答案】　B
C
La
Fille
Mal
Gardee，the
oldest
ballet
(芭蕾舞剧)still
being
played
to
this
day，is
the
story
of
a
lively
girl
named
Lisette.
Lisette
and
her
mother
Madame
Simone
live
on
a
large
farm.Lisette
loves
Colin，a
handsome
but
poor
farmer.
Her
mother
dislikes
Colin,
so
Lisette
doesn't
dare
spend
much
time
with
him.
One
day
when
Madame
Simone
catches
Lisette
talking
to
Colin，she
fires
Colin
immediately
and
decides
then
and
there
that
it
is
time
for
Lisette
to
marry
someone
else.
It
happens
that
next
door
is
a
farm
whose
rich
owner
has
a
boy
named
Alain.The
neighbors
agree
that
their
children
should
marry.
But
Lisette
does
not
like
Alain，who
is
a
silly
boy.
She
has
no
choice.
On
the
wedding(婚礼)
day，there
is
a
storm，so
it
can't
continue.To
keep
Lisette
away
from
Colin，Madame
Simone
orders
her
to
stay
in
the
house.Lisette
notices
Colin
looking
through
the
window.
She
asks
Madame
Simone
to
play
the
tambourine
(铃鼓)
so
she
can
practice
her
dancing.Soon
Lisette's
mother
becomes
tired
and
falls
asleep.
As
soon
as
she
does，Colin
goes
into
the
house
quietly
and
asks
Lisette
to
marry
him.Just
then，her
mother
starts
to
wake
up
and
Colin
hides
in
the
hayloft
(干草棚)
but
he
leaves
a
scarf
behind.
When
Madame
Simone
finds
the
scarf，she
knows
that
Colin
has
been
there.
She
doesn't
know
where
he
is
hiding
so
she
decides
to
lock
Lisette
in
the
hayloft.
Finally,
Lisette
comes
out,
holding
Colin's
hand.When
Madame
Simone
sees
how
much
they
love
each
other，she
cannot
help
but
agree
to
the
marriage.The
wedding
takes
place
after
all，and
Lisette
and
Colin
live
happily
ever
after.
【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章讲述了经典芭蕾舞剧《关不住的女儿》的故事情节。
9．The
underlined
part
in
the
third
paragraph
shows
Madame
Simone
is
．
A．afraid
B．excited
C．angry
D．nervous
【解析】　句意理解题。由第二段的“Her
mother
dislikes
Colin”和第三段的“it
is
time
for
Lisette
to
marry
someone
else”可知，Lisette的妈妈看到她和Colin交谈，感到很生气，决定要把她嫁给某个人。
【答案】　C
10．What
does
Madame
Simone
think
of
Lisette's
marriage
to
Alain
A．She
doubts
it.
B．She
agrees
to
it.
C．She
is
worried
about
it.
D．She
is
uncertain
about
it.
【解析】　推理判断题。由第四段内容和第五段的“On
the
wedding(婚礼)day，there
is
a
storm，so
it
can't
continue.”可以推断，Lisette的妈妈同意Lisette和Alain结婚。
【答案】　B
11．What
happens
after
Madame
Simone
wakes
up
A．She
discovers
Colin
has
come.
B．Alain
decides
to
marry
Lisette.
C．Colin
asks
Lisette
to
marry
him.
D．Lisette
hides
Colin
in
the
hayloft.
【解析】　细节理解题。由第六段的“When
Madame
Simone
finds
the
scarf，she
knows
that
Colin
has
been
there.”可知，Lisette的妈妈醒来之后发现了Colin丢下的围巾，就知道他来了。
【答案】　A
12．This
text
is
mainly
to
introduce
．
A．the
development
of
ballet
B．a
special
wedding
on
the
farm
C．a
mother's
love
for
her
daughter
D．the
classical
ballet
La
Fille
Mal
Gardee
【解析】　主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了经典芭蕾舞剧《关不住的女儿》的故事情节。
【答案】　D
D
What
do
you
know
about
the
music
called
“the
blues”？
Do
you
think
it
is
the
same
thing
as
jazz？Well，in
some
ways
the
two
types
of
music
are
related，but
the
blues
has
its
own
history
and
development
that
is
quite
different
from
that
of
jazz.
The
beginnings
of
the
blues
date
back
to
the
nineteenth
century.After
the
Civil
War，when
the
slaves
were
free
in
the
South，life
was
hard.As
African
Americans
came
together
and
formed
their
own
communities，the
blues
began
to
develop
out
of
some
of
their
earlier
music.Songs
usually
expressed
the
feelings
of
their
composers(作曲家)
and
many
were
about
the
difficult
times.
Some
people
say
Mississippi
was
the
birthplace
of
the
blues，but
early
blues
singers
were
also
found
in
Texas，Alabama，and
several
other
Southern
states.As
time
passed，the
blues
moved
north.Chicago
became
an
important
blues
center.
What
does
the
blues
sound
like
Stringed
instruments，especially
the
guitar，are
important
in
blues
playing.A
piano
is
also
often
used.Piano
players
frequently
get
the
sound
they
want
by
“crushing(挤压)”the
keys，or
playing
two
notes
not
quite
at
the
same
time.Many
blues
songs
are
built
around
three
grouped
lines.The
first
two
lines
are
repeated，and
then
the
third
line
is
a
sort
of
comment.
Who
were
some
legendary
blues
figures
Bessie
Smith
was
an
early
female
singer;
Robert
Johnson
became
famous
for
his
special
way
of
playing
music.Later
blues
greats，such
as
Muddy
Waters，had
a
direct
influence
on
such
groups
as
the
Rolling
Stones—in
fact，until
his
death
the
Stones
visited
Muddy
Waters
whenever
they
played
in
Chicago.
【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了布鲁斯音乐。
13．What
did
the
blues
develop
from
A．The
Civil
War.
B．Slaves'
life.
C．African
American
music.
D．Composers'
feelings.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“As
African
Americans...，the
blues
began
to
develop
out
of
some
of
their
earlier
music.”可以判断C项正确。
【答案】　C
14．Which
place
is
a
center
for
the
blues
in
North
state
A．Mississippi.
B．Texas.
C．Alabama.
D．Chicago.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后两句“...the
blues
moved
north.Chicago
became
an
important
blues
center.”可知选D项。
【答案】　D
15．The
underlined
word
“legendary”
in
the
last
paragraph
probably
means“
”．
A．untrue
B．very
famous
C．very
loud
D．large
【解析】　词义猜测题。画线词所在句子为问句，下文进行回答，谈到一些著名的歌手和吉他手，第二、三句中的became
famous
for和greats为提示，故选B项。legendary在文中的意思是“有名的，著名的”。
【答案】　B
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·河南省信阳高级中学高一月考)There
is
an
old
Spanish
saying
which
states，“Tomorrow
is
often
the
busiest
day
of
the
week.”
How
many
times
have
we
put
off
our
dreams
until
tomorrow
16
We
have
to
go
for
them
now!
·Tomorrow
is
not
promised.
Nobody
likes
to
talk
about
death，but
everybody
is
going
to
die
at
one
point.None
of
us
know
the
day
or
the
hour.
17
Don't
go
to
your
tomb
with
unrealized
dreams.Make
the
decision
to
go
after
every
dream，big
or
small
right
now.
·
18
One
of
the
biggest
dream
killers
is
fear.Many
people
could
have
achieved
amazing
things
if
only
they
weren't
afraid.Just
think
about
all
the
things
you've
wanted
to
do，but
allowed
fear
to
convince
you
that
you
weren't
capable，or
good
enough.Fear
is
not
real.It
is
a
product
of
thoughts
you
create.Choose
not
to
let
fear
stop
you
from
achieving
your
dreams.
·Take
action
to
realize
your
dream.
You
can
dream
about
writing
a
great
play
but
it's
never
going
to
happen
unless
you
actually
put
pen
to
paper.You
can
dream
about
finding
a
cure
for
cancer，but
it
will
never
happen
unless
you
actually
become
equipped
with
the
necessary
tools
to
find
that
cure.
19
·Possibilities
are
waiting
on
you.
There
are
so
many
amazing
opportunities
and
people
waiting
on
you.How
do
you
get
to
them
Simple!
Follow
your
dream.
20
You'll
never
see
those
doors
if
you
sit
around
waiting
on
a
dream
to
happen，instead
of
actually
working
to
make
it
happen.
A．Don't
let
fear
win.
B．In
other
words，dreams
don't
work
unless
you
do.
C．Our
dreams
should
not，and
cannot
wait.
D．Therefore，today
is
all
we
have.
E．You'll
be
much
happier
if
you
go
for
it.
F．You
were
born
into
the
world
with
a
unique
gift，which
nobody
can
copy.
G．Doors
that
you
couldn't
imagine
open
up
when
you
go
after
what
you
want.
【答案】　16－20　CDABG
【导学号：08220053】
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
(2016·芜湖一中高一月考)Mrs
Jones
was
very
fond
of
singing.She
had
a
good
21
，except
that
some
of
her
high
notes
22
like
a
gate
which
someone
had
forgotten
to
oil.Mrs
Jones
was
very
conscious
(清楚的)of
this
23
，and
took
every
24
she
could
find
to
practise
these
high
notes.
25
she
lived
in
a
small
house，where
she
could
not
26
without
disturbing
the
rest
of
the
family，she
27
went
for
a
long
walk
along
the
country
roads
28
she
had
time，and
practised
her
high
notes
there.Whenever
she
29
a
car
or
a
person
coming
along
the
road，she
stopped
and
30
until
she
could
no
longer
be
heard
31
she
started
singing
again.One
afternoon，however，a
fast
open
car
came
up
32
her
silently
and
so
fast
that
she
didn't
hear
it
until
it
was
33
a
few
meters
from
her.She
was
singing
her
highest
and
most
difficult
notes
at
the
time，and
as
the
car
34
her，she
saw
an
35
expression
suddenly
come
over
36
driver's
face.He
put
his
brakes
(刹车)on，and
as
soon
as
the
car
stopped，jumped
out
and
began
to
37
all
his
tyres
carefully.Mrs
Jones
did
not
dare
to
tell
him
38
the
noise
he
had
heard
had
really
been，
39
he
got
back
into
his
car
and
drove
off
as
40
as
he
had
been
when
he
stopped.
21．A.noise
B．tone
C．voice
D．sound
【解析】　她喜欢唱歌，除了几个高音以外，“嗓音”很好。voice“人或鸟发出的声音”，符合题意。noise“噪音”；tone“音质，音色；腔调”；sound“各种声音的总称”。
【答案】　C
22．A.seem
B．sound
C．look
D．appear
【解析】　除了几个高音“听上去”像是生锈的门轴发出的声音以外。
【答案】　B
23．A.weakness
B．trouble
C．question
D．problem
【解析】　她很清楚自己的“弱点”。
【答案】　A
24．A.place
B．time
C．chance
D．way
【解析】　所以利用一切能找到的“机会”练习这几个高音。
【答案】　C
25．A.As
B．Although
C．When
D．While
【解析】　“由于”她住的房子很小，所以在家里练习势必要打扰家人。
【答案】　A
26．A.perform
B．practise
C．act
D．train
【解析】　在家里“练习”会打扰家人。
【答案】　B
27．A.seldom
B．almost
C．usually
D．hardly
【解析】　她“通常”都是顺着乡间小路走出很长一段距离才练习。
【答案】　C
28．A.since
B．when
C．unless
D．whenever
【解析】　whenever相当于no
matter
when，引导让步状语从句，意为“无论何时”。
【答案】　D
29．A.knew
B．watched
C．heard
D．was
told
【解析】　不管何时“听到”有车或人沿路过来……。
【答案】　C
30．A.sang
B．danced
C．hid
D．waited
【解析】　她都停止唱歌一直“等到”别人听不到她唱歌为止。
【答案】　D
31．A.before
B．while
C．after
D．when
【解析】　在她再开始唱歌“前”。
【答案】　A
32．A.behind
B．beside
C．beyond
D．past
【解析】　一辆敞篷汽车从她“身后”悄无声息地开了过来。
【答案】　A
33．A.quite
B．about
C．only
D．still
【解析】　如此快一直到离她“仅”几米的地方她才听到。
【答案】　C
34．A.hit
B．passed
C．left
D．struck
【解析】　当汽车从她身边“开过”时……。
【答案】　B
35．A.obvious
B．angry
C．important
D．anxious
【解析】　她看到了汽车司机脸上“担心的”表情。
【答案】　D
36．A.her
B．his
C．its
D．it's
【解析】　因为是“汽车”司机的脸，故选C项。
【答案】　C
37．A.mend
B．check
C．examine
D．repair
【解析】　司机赶紧刹车，然后下车“仔细检查”所有车胎。check指“校对，找错”；而examine指“查看以了解情况”。
【答案】　C
38．A.that
B．what
C．about
D．why
【解析】　她没敢告诉这位司机刚才听到的是“什么”声音。
【答案】　B
39．A.for
B．yet
C．but
D．so
【解析】　司机没找到到底是什么声音，于是只好上车继续前行。
【答案】　D
40．A.sad
B．puzzled
C．frightened
D．disappointed
【解析】　由于没有查找到声音是由哪里发出来的，所以感到很“疑惑”。
【答案】　B
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·湖南省两校高一上学期联考)How
time
flies!
I
will
be
a
senior
high
school
student
this
term.I
am
very
excited
and
nervous.I
feel
excited
because
I
41.
(learn)
more
knowledge
from
my
new
teachers.42.
(especial)，I
can
learn
more
about
English，math，physics，chemistry
and
biology.I
think
they
are
43.
(interest)．I
can
meet
many
new
44.
(friend)
in
senior
high
school
as
well.I
think
they，45.
new
friends，will
be
friendly
and
kind hearted.I
believe
I
will
get
along
well
46.
all
of
my
new
classmates.47.
the
saying
goes，“A
friend
is
48.
(easy)
to
be
lost
than
found.”
If
you
want
to
make
friends
with
others，you
should
treat
them
true heartedly.It
is
really
hard，49.
I
will
try.
I
feel
nervous
because
I
heard
that
it
is
difficult
50.
(study)
in
senior
high
school.I
think
I
will
meet
many
problems
and
fall
through
many
times.But
it's
nothing
serious，because
I
know
if
I
work
hard，I
will
be
successful
at
last.I
want
to
tell
myself:
Try！Try!
And
never
say
die!
【答案】　41.will
learn　42.Especially　43.interesting　44.friends　45.my　46.with　47.As
48．easier　49.but　50.to
study
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·全国乙卷)My
uncle
is
the
owner
of
a
restaurant
close
to
that
I
live.Though
not
very
big,
but
the
restaurant
is
popular
in
our
area.It
is
always
crowded
with
customers
at
meal
times.Some
people
even
had
to
wait
outside.My
uncle
tells
me
that
the
key
to
his
success
is
honest.Every
day
he
makes
sure
that
fresh
vegetables
or
high
quality
oil
are
using
for
cooking.My
uncle
says
that
he
never
dreams
becoming
rich
in
the
short
period
of
time.Instead,
he
hopes
that
our
business
will
grow
steady.
【答案】　
My
uncle
is
the
owner
of
a
restaurant
close
to
I
live.Though
not
very
big,
the
restaurant
is
popular
in
our
area.It
is
always
crowded
with
customers
at
meal
times.Some
people
even
to
wait
outside.My
uncle
tells
me
that
the
key
to
his
success
is
.Every
day
he
makes
sure
that
fresh
vegetables
high
quality
oil
are
for
cooking.My
uncle
says
that
he
never
dreams
becoming
rich
in
short
period
of
time.Instead,
he
hopes
that
business
will
grow
.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
请根据以下提示：介绍一下上周末在上海体育场举办的名为SMTOWNLIVE的演唱会：
名称：SMTOWNLIVE
演员阵容：来自韩国的BOA，Super
Junior，Shine等
地点：上海体育场
时间：18：00－23：00
现场情况：好几万人观众，座无虚席；劲歌热舞，观众欢呼跟着音乐起舞，气氛热烈；尽管观众不懂韩语，但还是很喜欢这场音乐会。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．尽量用上本单元所学词汇。
参考词汇：Korean韩国人的；韩语；韩国人。
【参考范文】　
Last
weekend，a
popular
concert，SMTOWNLIVE，was
held
in
Shanghai
stadium.Tens
of
thousands
of
people
went
to
see
BOA，Super
Junior，Shine
and
other
Korean
Popstars'extraordinary
and
creative
performances.
There
was
not
an
empty
seat
in
the
stadium.As
soon
as
the
concert
started，the
audience，whether
males
or
females，all
shouted
and
cheered.The
performers
sang
and
danced，impressing
all
in
the
concert.Many
fans
danced
to
the
music.The
atmosphere
was
extremely
exciting.Although
people
didn't
understand
Korean，they
could
still
enjoy
themselves
throughout
the
concert.The
concert
lasted
five
hours—from
18：00
to
23：00.单元综合测评(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
(2016·邢台二中高一检测)In
1956
Brazil's
President
wanted
to
move
the
capital
city
from
Rio
de
Janeiro
to
Brasilia.He
chose
a
skilled
and
experienced
Brazilian
architect
(建筑师)
to
build
Brasilia.His
name
was
Oscar
Niemeyer.
Niemeyer
was
born
in
Rio
de
Janeiro
in
1907.He
was
a
well
respected
architect
by
the
time
he
was
30
years
old.Niemeyer
was
a
great
artist.His
designs
were
very
different
than
other
buildings
at
the
time.Most
other
buildings
had
straight
lines
up
and
down.Niemeyer
liked
to
build
using
half
circles.
Niemeyer
was
very
excited
to
design
the
main
buildings
of
Brasilia.He
designed
a
building
called
The
Palace
of
the
Dawn.It
was
a
house
for
Brazil's
President.This
building
looks
like
it
is
floating
(漂浮)above
the
ground.It
has
half
circles
around
it.They
are
very
light
and
beautiful.A
lake
around
the
palace
reflects
(映出)
these
shades.
Niemeyer
also
designed
the
National
Congress
building.This
government
building
has
many
parts.The
biggest
part
is
two
tall
towers
that
rise
straight
up
into
the
air.On
one
side
of
this
is
a
white
building.It
is
shaped
like
a
bowl
that
a
person
would
eat
out
of.On
the
other
side
is
a
building
in
the
opposite
shape.These
shapes
are
not
the
usual
design
of
government
buildings.
“If
you
go
to
see
Brasilia，you
may
or
may
not
like
the
buildings，but
you
could
never
say
you
had
seen
something
similar
before，”Niemeyer
said.“It
is
important
that
the
designer
think
of
more
than
design.The
architect's
role
is
to
produce
an
architecture
that
serves
everyone
not
just
a
group
of
important
people，”he
said.
Today,
Niemeyer's
buildings
do
just
this.
Brasilia
is
now
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site(联合国教科文组织世界遗产)．People
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
Brasilia
to
see
Niemeyer's
buildings.Their
beautiful
design
continues
to
inspire
(启示)people
and
will
continue
to
do
so
for
many
years.
【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了巴西著名设计师Oscar
Niemeyer
以及他设计的一些与众不同的建筑物。
1．According
to
the
text，Oscar
Niemeyer
．
A．liked
to
use
straight
lines
B．built
Brasilia
at
the
age
of
30
C．got
the
trust
of
the
President
D．was
worried
about
building
Brasilia
at
first
【解析】　推理判断题。根据第一段的“He
chose
a
skilled
and
experienced
Brazilan
architect(建筑师)to
build
Brasilia.”可知，巴西总统将新首都的设计工作交给Oscar
Niemeyer
来做，因此肯定很信任他。
【答案】　C
2．Which
of
the
following
shows
the
picture
of
the
National
Congress
building
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四段的“two
tall
towers
that
rise
straight
up
into
the
air...shaped
like
a
bowl
that
a
person
would
eat
out
of.On
the
other
side
is
a
building
in
the
opposite
shape.”可知。
【答案】　B
3．Oscar
Niemeyer's
words
suggest
that
．
A．he
is
proud
to
serve
the
President
B．buildings
should
bring
people
joy
C．he
is
sure
everyone
will
like
his
designs
D．architects
should
inspire
and
serve
people
【解析】　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“It
is
important
that
the
designer
think
of
more
than
design.The
architect's
role
is
to
produce
an
architecture
that
serves
everyone
not
just
a
group
of
important
people
”可知，
Oscar
Niemeyer
认为建筑物应该服务于大众。
【答案】　D
4．The
text
is
mainly
about
．
A．the
change
of
the
capital
city
B．the
beautiful
buildings
of
Brasilia
C．the
famous
architects
in
Brazil
D．the
UNESCO
World
Heritage
Site
【解析】　主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了巴西首都巴西利亚与众不同的建筑物，由此可知B项正确。
【答案】　B
B
Another
man made
wonder
of
the
US
was
built
long
before
the
nation
was
established.About
900
years
ago，the
Ancestral
Puebloan
people
built
villages
high
in
the
walls
of
canyons
(大峡谷)in
Colorado，where
600
cliff
dwellings
are
now
part
of
the
Mesa
Verde
National
Park.
Visitors
can
stand
at
the
top
and
look
into
the
dwellings
almost
hidden
in
openings
of
the
rock
walls.The
Puebloan
people
cut
small
steps
into
the
rock，which
connected
buildings
containing
hundreds
of
rooms.
The
rock
walls
have
protected
the
buildings
from
severe
weather
in
the
area;
therefore，they
remain
mostly
unchanged
in
the
hundreds
of
years
since
they
were
built.
Our
final
man made
wonder
is
in
the
northwestern
city
of
Seattle，Washington.The
Space
Needle
was
built
as
the
central
structure
for
the
1962
World's
Fair.
The
184 meter tall
structure
was
designed
by
Edward
Carlson，which
has
a
wide
base
on
the
ground，with
its
middle
narrow
and
a
large
ring like
structure
on
top.The
structure
was
meant
to
look
like
a
“flying
saucer”，a
vehicle
that
was
popular
in
science
fiction
space
travel
stories.The
saucer
includes
an
observation
area
and
eating
place.The
restaurant
slowly
turns
to
provide
visitors
with
a
360
degree
view
of
Seattle.
The
Space
Needle
was
not
very
costly，and
was
designed
and
completed
in
about
a
year
and
opened
on
the
first
day
of
the
World's
Fair.
Today，the
Space
Needle
is
the
most
popular
place
for
visitors
to
Seattle.And
it
remains
the
internationally
known
symbol
of
the
city.
【语篇解读】　美国有很多著名的奇观和建筑，而人造奇观反映了美国人民的智慧和创造精神，本文主要介绍了美国的两大人造景观。
5．The
underlined
word“dwellings”is
closest
in
meaning
to“
”．
A．houses
B．people
C．canyons
D．steps
【解析】　根据上下文内容可推断，该词大意为“住处，处所”。故选A项。
【答案】　A
6．The
buildings
in
the
rock
stay
almost
unchanged
because
．
A．the
weather
there
is
severe
B．they
were
well
built
C．people
look
after
them
well
D．the
rock
walls
protect
them
【解析】　根据第三段内容可知，这些古老的建筑几乎没有改变，主要原因是石头墙保护着它们。
【答案】　D
7．Which
is
TRUE
about
the
Space
Needle
A．It
remains
a
symbol
of
the
US.
B．Edward
Carlson
built
the
structure.
C．It
has
a
ring like
structure
on
top.
D．It
is
a
man made
wonder
in
Colorado.
【解析】　根据第五段第一句可知，C项表述正确。
【答案】　C
8．Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．Cultural
Relics
B．Artificial
Wonders
in
the
US
C．Symbols
of
Cities
D．Natural
Places
in
the
US
【解析】　文章主要介绍了美国的两大人造奇观，因此，B项做标题最具概括性。
【答案】　B
C
From
early
times，man
has
been
interested
in
art.
People
have
often
worked
together
to
collect
and
save
the
world's
art
treasures.
Fine
art
treasures
from
many
countries
are
kept
in
an
art
museum
called
the
Louvre(卢浮宫)
in
Paris，France.The
works
of
art
have
been
collected
by
the
people
of
France
over
many
centuries.It
is
the
biggest
art
museum
in
the
world.
The
Louvre
has
not
always
been
a
museum.The
first
building
was
a
fort
(堡垒)．In
1190，it
was
the
king's
castle
with
high
walls
and
around
tower.It
had
a
moat(护城河)
to
keep
out
the
enemies.
Over
the
years，the
number
of
buildings
around
the
castle
grew.By
1350，the
castle
no
longer
needed
a
fort.The
Louvre
became
a
palace
home
for
French
kings
and
queens.
During
time
of
peace，new
treasures
were
brought
in.During
the
days
of
war，many
treasures
were
stolen，and
the
buildings
were
damaged.
When
Francis
Ⅰ
became
king
of
France
in
1515,
he
brought
in
many
artists
from
other
countries.
One
of
the
artists
was
Leonardo
Da
Vinci
from
Italy.Da
Vinci's
Mona
Lisa
is
the
best
known
painting
in
the
museum
today.
In
1793，the
Louvre
became
a
public
museum，just
as
it
is
now.It
is
a
place
where
art
treasures
are
kept
for
everyone
to
enjoy.Every
year
millions
of
people
from
all
over
the
world
come
to
the
Louvre
to
see
the
masterpieces.
【语篇解读】　本文介绍的是一篇有关卢浮宫历史的说明文。卢浮宫刚开始是一个堡垒，后来又成为王宫，再后来成为皇家博物馆，直到1793年才成为公共博物馆。
9．How
long
has
the
Louvre
been
a
museum
A．For
over
800
years.
B．Since
1350.
C．Since
1515.
D．For
over
200
years.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据最后一段的“In
1793，the
Louvre
became
a
public
museum，just
as
it
is
now.”可得答案。
【答案】　D
10．Most
of
the
works
of
art
in
the
Louvre
have
been
collected
probably
．
A．by
the
French
people
B．by
Francis
Ⅰ
C．by
Leonardo
Da
Vinci
D．by
people
of
the
world
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段的“The
works
of
art
have
been
collected
by
the
people
of
France
over
many
centuries.”可得答案。
【答案】　A
11．From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
．
A．the
Louvre
was
once
a
church
as
well
as
a
palace
B．Mona
Lisa
is
kept
in
Italy
C．Da
Vinci
once
stayed
in
France
D．the
Louvre
is
only
a
place
of
interest
to
the
French
people
【解析】　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“One
of
the
artists
was
Leonardo
Da
Vinci
from
Italy.Da
Vinci's
Mona
Lisa
is
the
best
known
painting
in
the
museum
today.”可得答案。
【答案】　C
D
The
history
of
civil
engineering(土木工程)
is
a
very
important
story
in
the
development
of
civilization
(文明)．Civil
engineers
began
practising
their
profession
four
thousand
years
ago.
What
is
left
of
their
work
is
the
proof
that
they
were
wise.These
engineers
of
the
ancient
world
built
entire
cities.They
designed
systems
of
pipes
which
supplied
fresh
water.They
built
water
pipelines
for
farmlands
as
well
as
bridges
of
great
length.The
relics
of
their
buildings
tell
us
much
about
the
work
of
early
engineers.
Consider
the
pyramids
of
Egypt.They
are
evidence
that
some
of
the
earliest
engineers
had
great
scientific
ability.There
is
also
evidence
that
those
engineers
could
make
lasting
work
of
art
and
design.Although
they
lived
thousands
of
years
ago，the
Egyptian
engineers
used
very
exact
measurements.The
base
of
the
largest
pyramid—the
Great
Pyramid
near
Giza—comes
to
within
inches
of
being
a
perfect
square.The
pyramid
is
perfectly
placed.Each
corner
points
toward
the
exact
directions
of
north，south，east
and
west.The
inside
of
the
pyramid
is
filled
with
complicated(复杂的)passages
and
tunnels.These
lead
to
different
rooms
inside
the
pyramid.Many
of
these
passages
are
of
great
length
and
height.
The
engineers
of
Egypt
did
more
than
design
the
pyramids.They
also
set
up
methods
of
moving
and
shaping
the
building
materials.These
materials
were
very
heavy.They
had
to
be
brought
from
miles
away
and
sometimes
lifted
several
hundred
feet.During
the
work
the
engineers
commanded
thousands
of
workers.The
pyramids
remain
as
evidence
of
the
abilities
of
the
ancient
Egyptian
engineers.
【语篇解读】　土木工程的发展史在人类文明的发展进程中起着非常重要的作用，早在4
000年前，土木工程师们就开始将其知识运用于实践中。
12．Forty
centuries
ago
．
A．there
appeared
civil
engineers
by
profession
B．people
began
practising
engineering
in
order
to
become
professional
engineers
C．civil
engineers
began
putting
their
knowledge
into
practice
D．civil
engineers
got
more
involved
in
their
profession
【解析】　细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，4
000年前，土木工程师们已经开始把他们的知识运用到实践中了。
【答案】　C
13．The
civil
engineers
of
ancient
times
were
wise
enough
to
build
entire
cities，including
．
A．systems
of
pipes，bridges
and
machinery
B．pipeline
systems，bridges
and
farmlands
C．water
supply
systems，bridges
and
pipelines
D．water
supply
systems，bridges
and
stadiums
【解析】　细节理解题。由第二段第三、四句可知，古代土木工程师建起的城市包括水利系统、桥梁和管道等。
【答案】　C
14．From
the
passage
we
know
that
．
A．building
materials
were
broken
into
small
pieces
B．there
were
no
requirements
for
the
size
and
shape
of
building
materials
C．Egyptian
engineers
were
not
concerned
with
the
size
and
shape
of
building
materials
D．building
materials
were
processed
(加工)
to
meet
certain
requirements
【解析】　推理判断题。由第三段第六句“The
pyramid
is
perfectly
placed.”和第四段第二句“They
also
set
up
methods
of
moving
and
shaping
the
building
materials.”可推知，人们对建筑材料进行加工以满足某种需要。
【答案】　D
15．The
passage
can
be
best
titled“
”．
A．Evidence
of
Human
Civilization
B．Early
Civil
Engineers
C．Ancient
Architecture(建筑)
D．Development
of
Civil
Engineering
【解析】　标题归纳题。整篇文章主要讲述了人类文明的证据。B项局限于早期的土木工程师，不够全面；C项局限于古代建筑；D项指土木工程的发展。
【答案】　A
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·河南省鹤壁市高一上学期月考)We
often
focus
on
building
relationships
with
others
that
we
forget
the
essential
first
step:
being
friends
of
ourselves.
16
How
can
we
have
good
relationships
with
others
if
we
don't
even
have
good
relationships
with
ourselves
The
problem
might
be
worse
than
we
expect.Maybe
we
don't
like
ourselves
without
realizing
it.Here
is
a
simple
checklist:
Is
there
anything
you
don't
like
about
yourself
from
these
lists
Your
past：Maybe
you
have
made
mistakes
in
the
past
which
you
feel
bad
about.
17
Even
if
that
happened
in
distant
past，your
subconscious
mind
still
has
a
reason
not
to
like
yourself.
Your
background：You
might
wish
that
you
were
born
in
different
family，or
that
you
have
different
background.
18
They
seem
to
get
whatever
they
want
effortlessly
because
of
their
background.
Your
personal
traits(特点):
You
might
have
some
personality
traits
that
you
don't
like.For
example，you
may
be
an
introvert(内向)
and
you
don't
like
it;
you
wish
you
were
an
extrovert.
Others
might
have
better
achievements
than
you，and
no
matter
how
hard
you
tried，it
might
seem
impossible
for
you
to
match
them.
19
Is
there
anything
that
resonate(产生共鸣)
with
you
All
these
give
reasons
to
you
not
to
like
yourself.That
in
turn
makes
it
difficult
for
you
to
be
a
good
friend
to
yourself.
20
Here
are
some
tips：
Forgive
yourself
Accept
things
you
can't
change
Focus
on
your
strengths
Write
your
success
stories
Stop
comparing
yourself
with
others
Always
be
true
to
yourself
A．That
is
the
crucial(关键)
first
step
if
we
are
to
have
good
relationships
with
others.
B．You
can
do
something
to
improve
the
relationships
with
others.
C．Maybe
you
could
not
accept
the
fact
that
you
are
not
as
lucky
as
others.
D．You
might
then
think
that
it's
because
you
are
not
smart
enough
or
don't
have
enough
talents.
E．Fortunately，there
are
always
things
you
can
do
to
fix
the
situation.
F．You
might
be
disappointed
with
yourself
on
why
you
make
such
mistakes.
G．Sometimes
you
might
not
believe
yourself.
【答案】　16－20　AFCDE
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
(2016·江西鹰潭第一中学高一月考)I
ran
into
a
stranger
as
he
passed
by.“I'm
so
sorry！”
was
my
reply.Then
he
said，“Excuse
me
too.I
wasn't
21
watching
for
you.”
We
were
very
polite，this
stranger
and
I．Then
we
went
22
our
way
after
saying
goodbye.
But
at
23
，a
different
story
is
told.How
we
treat
our
loved
ones，young
and
old.Later
in
the
kitchen，as
I
24
the
meal，my
daughter
walked
up
to
me，very
still.When
I
turned，I
25
knocked
her
down.“Get
out
of
the
way！”
I
shouted
with
a
frown
(皱眉)．She
stepped
away
silently，with
her
little
heart
26
．I
didn't
realize
how
rudely
I
had
spoken.
That
night，when
I
lay
27
in
bed，God's
quiet
voice
spoke
to
me
and
said，“While
28
with
a
stranger，you
are
calm
and
polite
，but
with
those
you
love，you
are
quick
to
excite.Go
to
look
around
on
the
kitchen
floor，you'll
find
some
flowers
there
by
the
29
．Those
are
the
flowers
she
brought
for
you.She
30
them
herself—pink，yellow，and
your
favorite
blue.She
stood
there
quietly
and
you
never
saw
the
31
in
her
eyes.”
By
this
time，I
felt
sad
and
small
and
now
my
own
tears
began
to
fall.I
quietly
went
and
knelt
(跪)
by
her
32
．“Wake
up，my
dear，”I
said.“Are
these
the
flowers
you
picked
up
for
me？”
She
smiled，“I
found
them
out
by
the
tree，I
33
them
in
a
napkin(纸巾)，just
for
you.I
knew
you'd
like
them，especially
the
34
．”
I
said，“I
am
so
sorry
that
I
missed
them
today.And
I
35
have
fussed
(大惊小怪)
at
you
that
way.”
And
she
whispered，“Mommy，that's
OK...I
still
love
you
36
．”I
hugged(拥抱)
her
and
said，“I
love
you，too
and
I
love
the
flowers.”
Do
you
know
that:
if
you
die
tomorrow，the
37
you
are
working
for
could
easily
replace
you
soon.But
the
family
you
leave
38
will
feel
the
loss
for
the
rest
of
their
lives.And
come
to
think
of
it，we
pour
ourselves
more
into
our
39
than
into
our
families—an
unwise
investment
(投资)
indeed.
Remember
that
40
＝(F)ATHER＋(A)ND＋(M)OTHER＋(I)＋(L)OVE＋(Y)OU.
【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了她面对路人不小心碰撞时，礼貌的道歉；而面对女儿的碰撞时，粗鲁的对待女儿所引发的思考。告诫人们要善待家人及家庭的重要性。
21．A.ever
B．even
C．very
D．right
【解析】　考查副词。A.ever永远，曾经；B.even甚至，还；C.very非常，完全；D.right正确地，恰当地，彻底地。前面作者说她不小心撞到一个陌生人，两人在互相道歉，因此这个句子是想要表达我甚至都没有看到你，才会撞到你。故选B。
【答案】　B
22．A.to
B．in
C．on
D．for
【解析】　考查介词。由句子前后文章可知，作者和陌生人相撞之后就停了下来，很有礼貌的相互道歉，所以可推断出该句想表达的是我们说了再见之后继续走自己的路。go
on
one'
way
意为“继续走”。故选C。
【答案】　C
23．A.school
B．work
C．home
D．office
【解析】　考查名词。A.school学校；B.work工作，产品，著作；C.home家；D.office办公室，政府机关。根据后文中的kitchen(厨房)，daughter(女儿)，bed(床)等，可知作者是在家里，故选C。
【答案】　C
24．A.cooked
B．had
C．ate
D．took
【解析】　考查动词。A.cooked煮；B.had吃；C.ate吃喝；
D．took拿，获取。由文中Later
in
the
kitchen，“后来在厨房”，根据常识可知作者在厨房煮饭，而不是吃喝或者拿取。故选A。
【答案】　A
25．A.already
B．hardly
C．nearly
D．rudely
【解析】　考查副词。A.already已经，早先；B.hardly几乎不，刚刚；
C．nearly几乎，差不多，密切的；D.rudely粗鲁地，无礼地。根据my
daughter
walked
up
to
me，very
still“我的女儿走上前来，在我身后，十分的安静”。可知我在转身之前，并不知道女儿已经站在我身后了，所以当我转身时就差点撞倒了她。故选C。
【答案】　C
26．A.lost
B．missed
C．beaten
D．broken
【解析】　考查动词。A.lost迷失，丢失；B.missed
漏掉，错过，想念；C.beaten
打，打败；D.broken打破，折断。根据She
stepped
away
silently“她沉默地走开了”可知，女儿在听到母亲的话之后不高兴，内心受到了伤害，heart
broken
意为“心碎”。故选D。
【答案】　D
27．A.asleep
B．awake
C．afraid
D．alive
【解析】　考查形容词。A.asleep熟睡的；B.awake醒着的；
C．afraid害怕的；D.alive活着的。根据后文“Wake
up，my
dear，”I
said.“醒一醒，亲爱的”，在上帝和我谈话之后我叫醒了女儿，可知此时的作者并没有入睡，是醒着躺在床上的。故选B。
【答案】　B
28．A.dealing
B．meeting
C．going
D．talking
【解析】　考查动词。此处句子想要表达的是，在发生令人不高兴的事情时，对待陌生人与对待自己亲人的态度的差异，deal
with
处理事情，对待人；meet
with遇见；go
with伴随，与……相配，和……交朋友；talk
with
与……交流。故选A。
【答案】　A
29．A.floor
B．kitchen
C．bed
D．door
【解析】　考查名词。A.floor地板；B.kitchen
厨房；C.bed床；D.door门。根据Go
to
look
around
on
the
kitchen
floor，“去厨房地板上看看”，可排除A、B、C三个选项，by
the
door意为“在门边，在门口”。故选D。
【答案】　D
30．A.grew
B．bought
C．picked
D．fetched
【解析】　考查动词。A.grew成长；B.bought
买；C.picked挑选；
D．fetched取来，接来。在第32题后面的这一句话Are
these
the
flowers
you
picked
up
for
me？作者叫醒了女儿之后在询问女儿是否为她挑选了花，可知这一空也应填pick。故选C。
【答案】　C
31．A.tears
B．expressions
C．smiles
D．joy
【解析】　考查名词。
A．tears眼泪；B.expressions表情；C.smiles微笑；
D．joy欢乐。由stood
there
quietly可知女儿的情绪是低落消极的，就排除了C、D选项；而且是in
her
eyes“在她的眼中”，表情不可能是在眼中，应该是眼泪。故选A。
【答案】　A
32．A.desk
B．bed
C．body
D．knees
【解析】　考查名词。A.desk办公桌，服务台；B.bed床；
C．body身体；D.knees膝盖。根据“Wake
up，my
dear，”I
said.“醒一醒，亲爱的”，我去女儿的床边叫醒了她。故选B。
【答案】　B
33．A.wrapped
B．covered
C．put
D．help
【解析】　考查动词。A.wrapped包装，缠绕，隐藏，掩护；B.covered覆盖，代替，包括，采访；C.put放置；D.help帮助。根据前后文，女儿为母亲准备了一束花，可知此处想表达的是，女儿用纸巾将花包装了一下，送给母亲。故选A。
【答案】　A
34．A.pink
B．yellow
C．blue
D．black
【解析】　考查名词。A.pink粉色；B.yellow黄色；C.blue蓝色；
D．black黑色。根据前文your
favorite
blue“你最爱的蓝色”，可知这一句是说我知道你喜欢花，尤其是蓝色的花。故选C。
【答案】　C
35．A.needn't
B．shouldn't
C．mustn't
D．can't
【解析】　考查情态动词的否定。A.needn't没必要，不需要；B.shouldn't不应该；
C．mustn't
禁止；D.can't不能。Shouldn't
have
done
sth.意为“本不该做某事而做了某事”。此处是母亲在向女儿道歉，说自己不应该那样对女儿。故选B。
【答案】　B
36．A.indeed
B．besides
C．anything
D．anyway
【解析】　考查副词。A.indeed的确，真正地；B.besides此外，而且；C.anything任何事；
D．anyway无论如何。根据女儿这句Mommy，that's
OK“妈妈，没关系的”，可知女儿不生气了，因此此处是要表达无论怎样我依然爱你。故选D。
【答案】　D
37．A.company
B．country
C．place
D．state
【解析】　考查名词。A.company公司，同伴；B.country国家，故乡；C.place地方，处所；D.state国家，州，情形。根据．..you
are
working
for
could
easily
replace
you
soon.“你为其工作的公司很容易找到一个人来替代你”。此处的主语是你工作的对象，如果选C.place地方，就无法表达后面半句。所以应该是company公司。故选A。
【答案】　A
38．A.for
B．with
C．behind
D．to
【解析】　考查介词。A.leave
for
动身前往；B.leave
with
将……留给……照看；C.leave
behind
留下，遗留；D.leave
to
留给，交托。此句话与前一句公司形成对比，这里是想说，如果你去世了，你留下的亲人在他们接下来剩余的日子里都会感到失落。故选C。
【答案】　C
39．A.books
B．work
C．meal
D．loss
【解析】　考查名词。A.books书；B.work工作，产品，著作；C.meal一餐；D.loss减少，亏损。根据本段前面部分对假如你去世，对公司和家庭的影响可知，这里也是将工作与家庭形成对比。故选B。
【答案】　B
40．A.RESPECT
B．WARMTH
C．FAMILY
D．FRIEND
【解析】　考查名词。A.RESPECT尊重；
B．WARMTH温暖；
C．FAMILY家庭；D.FRIEND朋友。根据等号后面每个单词的第一个字母，可知应该是family家庭。故选C。
【答案】　C
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·全国丙卷)In
much
of
Asia,
especially
the
so called
“rice
bowl”cultures
of
China,
Japan,
Korea，1.
Vietnam,
food
is
usually
eaten
with
chopsticks.
Chopsticks
are
usually
two
long，thin
pieces
of
wood
or
bamboo.They
can
also
be
made
of
plastic,
animal
bone
or
metal.Sometimes
chopsticks
are
quite
artistic.Truly
elegant
chopsticks
might
2.
(make)
of
gold
and
silver
with
Chinese
characters.Skilled
workers
also
combine
various
hardwoods
and
metal
3.
(create)
special
designs.
The
Chinese
have
used
chopsticks
for
five
thousand
years.People
probably
cooked
their
food
in
large
pots，4.
(use)
twigs(树枝)
to
remove
it.Over
time，5.
the
population
grew,
people
began
cutting
food
into
small
pieces
so
it
would
cook
more
quickly.Food
in
small
pieces
could
be
eaten
easily
with
twigs
which
6.
(gradual)turned
into
chopsticks.
Some
people
think
that
the
great
Chinese
scholar
Confucius，7.
lived
from
roughly
551
to
479
B．C.,
influenced
the
8.
(develop)
of
chopsticks.Confucius
believed
knives
would
remind
people
of
killings
and
9.
(be)
too
violent
for
use
at
the
table.
Chopsticks
are
not
used
everywhere
in
Asia.In
India，for
example,
most
people
traditionally
eat
10.
their
hands.
【答案】　1.and　2.be
made
　3.to
create　4.using
5．as/when　6.gradually　7.who　8.development
9．were　10.with
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·河南省信阳高级中学高一上学期期中考试)John，a
little
boy
living
next
door
to
me，liked
fast
food
very
much.His
parents
was
so
busy
that
they
had
a
little
time
to
cook
for
him
at
home.So
they
often
took
him
eat
fast
food.That's
because
John
became
overweight.My
mother
had
always
told
his
parents
that
too
much
fast
food
was
harmful，and
they
ignored
my
mother's
advices.Recently，the
doctor
warned
him
never
to
eat
fast
food
any
more
after
the
poor
boy
has
a
physical
examination.Her
parents
came
to
realize
what
a
terribly
mistake
they
had
made.Now
John's
mother
often
comes
to
ask
my
mother
for
advice
in
how
to
make
healthy
food.
【答案】　
John，a
little
boy
living
next
door
to
me，liked
fast
food
very
much.His
parents
so
busy
that
they
had
little
time
to
cook
for
him
at
home.So
they
often
took
him
eat
fast
food.That's
John
became
overweight.My
mother
had
always
told
his
parents
that
too
much
fast
food
was
harmful，
they
ignored
my
mother's
.Recently，the
doctor
warned
him
never
to
eat
fast
food
any
more
after
the
poor
boy
a
physical
examination.
parents
came
to
realize
what
a
mistake
they
had
made.Now
John's
mother
often
comes
to
ask
my
mother
for
advice
how
to
make
healthy
food.
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是王晓明，请根据你校美化校园的规划，用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封信，介绍一下该规划。信的主要内容如下：
规划目的
美化校园，净化空气
创造良好的学习和生活环境
规划内容
种植花草树木
建一个植物园，供参观、实践
建一个小花园，供休息、读书
建几座名人雕塑，激励师生
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：雕塑statue(n.)；植物园botanical
garden(n.)
Dear
Peter，
I
would
like
to
tell
you
that
our
school
has
worked
out
a
new
program.
Welcome
to
our
school
if
you
have
any
chance.
Yours，
Wang
Xiaoming
【参考范文】　
Dear
Peter，
I
would
like
to
tell
you
that
our
school
has
worked
out
a
new
program.The
purposes
of
the
program
are
to
make
our
school
more
beautiful，to
make
the
air
cleaner
and
fresher，and
to
turn
our
school
into
a
better
place
for
us
to
study
and
live
in.
According
to
the
program，we
will
plan
different
kinds
of
trees，flowers
and
grass
in
and
around
our
school.A
botanical
garden
will
be
built
for
us
to
visit
and
practice
in.Besides，we
are
to
build
a
small
garden
in
which
we
can
do
some
reading
and
take
a
rest.What's
more，some
statues
of
famous
people
will
be
set
up
to
encourage
us
to
work
harder.Don't
you
think
it
a
wonderful
program
Welcome
to
our
school
if
you
have
any
chance.
Yours，
Wang
Xiaoming
【导学号：08220054】单元综合测评(一)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
(2016·江西鹰潭第一中学高一月考)Learning
English
well
is
a
great
challenge，but
with
the
help
from
technology(技术)
it
can
be
as
easy
as
a
piece
of
cake.
As
well
as
the
classroom，teachers
and
textbooks，the
Internet，TV
and
radio
programs
can
play
an
active
role
in
helping
learn
English.The
Internet
is
full
of
rich
and
up to date
information.English
learners
might
wish
to
try
http：//21世纪教育网.cn.It
provides
cultural
information
about
Britain.
Another
useful
website
for
middle
school
students
and
teachers
is:
Besides
reading
21st
Century
School
Edition
online，students
are
also
invited
to
put
their
views
on
different
topics
up
on
the
website.
Compared
with
the
Internet，TV
programs
have
their
own
advantages(优点):
one
does
not
have
to
sit
at
a
computer
and
one
can
hear
and
watch
the
programs
much
better.
One
popular
English learning
program
is
called
“Modern
English”．This
focuses
on
spoken
English
in
practical
situations
such
as
taking
photos
and
shopping.
If
you
watch
Beijing
Television
Channel
8，you
might
see
a
program
titled
“Study
Abroad”．Cartoons
are
used
to
explain
how
to
use
the
word
in
daily
life.Listening
to
the
radio
may
not
be
a
new
way
to
learn
English
but
it
is
easy.
China
Radio
International
airs
a
program
called
“Studio
Classroom”
at
6：30
a．m.every
day.This
25 minute
program
is
aimed
at
middle
school
students
and
covers
subjects
from
current
news
to
travel
and
history，all
in
simple
language.
【语篇解读】　文章通过介绍网站、电台、电视频道等方式来学习英语，以表明学习英语在科学技术的帮助下可以是小菜一碟。
1．The
author
wants
the
readers
to
know
that
learning
English
．
A．is
very
difficult
for
us
B．is
very
easy
for
us
C．is
neither
easy
nor
difficult
D．can
be
much
easier
with
the
help
of
technology
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第一段“Learning
English
well
is
a
great
challenge，but
with
the
help
from
technology(技术)
it
can
be
as
easy
as
a
piece
of
cake.”学好英语是一个巨大的挑战，但是在科学技术的帮助下，也可以是小菜一碟。故选D。
【答案】　D
2．One
can
practise
spoken
English
in
everyday
situations
in
．
A．Studio
Classroom
B．21st
Century
School
Edition
C．Study
Abroad
D．Modern
English
【解析】　细节理解题。根据题目中的“practise
spoken
English
in
everyday
situations”每天都有练习口语的情况，可在文中倒数第三段找到相应的语段“This
focuses
on
spoken
English
in
practical
situations
such
as
taking
photos
and
shopping.”这是个专注于在实际情况中练习口语的节目比如拍照逛街等。故选D。
【答案】　D
3．According
to
the
author，TV
programs
are
better
than
programs
on
the
Internet
because
they
．
A．can
let
you
hear
and
watch
the
programs
much
better
B．cost
you
nothing
C．have
more
English
passages
D．have
English
courses
whenever
you
need
them
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“one
does
not
have
to
sit
at
a
computer
and
one
can
hear
and
watch
the
programs
much
better.”电视节目的好处，一是不用坐在一台电脑面前，二是能够更好的听和看节目。故选A。
【答案】　A
4．What's
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A．It
introduces
some
websites
of
learning
English.
B．It
introduces
some
TV
and
radio
programs
of
learning
English.
C．It
gives
suggestions
on
learning
English
in
modern
ways.
D．It
explains
different
English
courses.
【解析】　主旨大意题。根据文章第一段即可知，作者想通过介绍网站、电台、电视频道等方式来学习英语，以表明学习英语在科学技术的帮助下可以是小菜一碟。故选C。
【答案】　C
B
The
Internet
doesn't
only
help
students
with
their
everyday
school
work，but
can
also
help
them
find
useful
material
to
prepare
for
college.
One
of
the
largest
and
best
search
engines
online
can
be
found
at
21世纪教育网.When
you
get
to
the
home
page，type
a
key
word
or
phrase
into
the
search
box，you
will
receive
a
list
of
websites
that
are
connected
with
your
search.
A
great
site
to
start
with
is
21世纪教育网.It
offers
links
to
websites
about
science，history，math，and
other
subjects.In
order
to
interact
with
some
sites，you
will
need
to
download
Shockwave.Shockwave
is
a
plug in
that
you
can
download
from
a
site.There
will
be
a
link
to
download
it
from，if
the
site
requires
it.
You
will
find
that
some
of
the
sites
charge
users
some
money
to
get
their
services
and
information.One
such
site
is
21世纪教育网.They
offer
some
free
study
aids，but
charge
a
fee
for
using
their
lessons
and
quizzes
in
middle
school
and
high
school
subjects.At
21世纪教育网，you
can
learn
how
things
work，It
covers
car
engines
to
tornadoes，
Children
may
be
unable
to
control
themselves
when
they
are
chatting
online.So
parents
will
need
to
set
a
time
limit
for
children's
visits
to
chat
rooms.At
21世纪教育网，they
have
software
that
offers
parental
control
(what
sites
your
children
view)
and
an
Internet
timer.The
Internet
timer
is
a
great
tool.When
the
users'
time
is
up，they
will
be
logged
out.This
site
can
give
parents
a
30 day free
trial(试用)
to
see
if
it's
right
for
their
children
and
family.
【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了几个可以帮助学生搜索资料的网站。
5．This
passage
mainly
．
A．informs
us
that
the
Internet
sometimes
can
be
very
useful
B．teaches
parents
how
to
help
their
children
use
the
Internet
properly
C．explains
why
students
need
to
search
information
on
the
Internet
D．introduces
some
useful
websites
to
middle
school
students
【解析】　主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了几个可以帮助中学生搜索资料的网站。故选D项。
【答案】　D
6．According
to
Paragraph
2，if
you
want
to
find
a
website
about
health，what
procedure
should
you
follow
①Click
the
website
link
that
you
think
is
right
for
you.
②Get
to
the
home
page
of
21世纪教育网.
③A
list
of
websites
connected
with
health
will
show
up.
④Type
the
key
word
“health”
into
the
search
box.
A．④－②－③－①
B．④－②－①－③
C．②－④－③－①
D．②－④－①－③
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段的描述，可知应先打开google的主页，然后在搜索框里输入关键字，接着会有很多网站的链接跳出来，最后点击相关链接进入页面，故选C项。
【答案】　C
7．By
saying
that
children
may
be
unable
to
control
themselves
when
they
are
chatting
online，the
writer
means
that
．
A．children
may
talk
about
something
improper
online
B．children
may
talk
about
something
that
has
nothing
to
do
with
their
studies
C．children
may
spend
too
much
time
chatting
online
with
others
D．children
may
go
out
and
meet
people
with
whom
they
have
chatted
on
the
Internet
【解析】　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“So
parents
will
need
to
set
a
time
limit
for
children's
visits
to
chat
rooms.”可知是说孩子们在聊天室聊天的时候可能会忘了时间。
【答案】　C
8．We
can
infer
that
the
Internet
timer
is
most
popular
with
．
A．doctors
B．parents
C．students
D．businessmen
【解析】　推理判断题。根据最后一段的“The
Internet
timer
is
a
great
tool.When
the
users'
time
is
up，they
will
be
logged
out.”可知因特网定时器可以很好地控制小孩上网的时间，从而可以防止小孩长时间地上网聊天而影响学习，故可推断父母们应当最喜欢因特网定时器。
【答案】　B
C
The
Internet
will
open
up
new
vistas
(前景
)，create
the
global
village—you
can
make
new
friends
all
around
the
world.That，at
least，is
what
it
promised
us.The
difficulty
is
that
it
did
not
take
the
human
mind
into
account.The
reality
is
that
we
cannot
keep
relationships
with
more
than
a
limited
number
of
people.No
matter
how
hard
the
Internet
tries
to
put
you
in
communication，its
best
efforts
will
be
defeated
human
mind.
The
problem
is
twofold(双重的)．First，there
is
a
limit
on
the
number
of
people
we
can
hold
in
mind
and
have
a
meaningful
relationship
with.That
number
is
about
150
and
is
set
by
the
size
of
our
brain.Second，the
quality
of
your
relationships
depends
on
the
amount
of
time
you
invest(投入)in
them.We
invest
a
lot
in
a
small
number
of
people
and
then
distribute
what's
left
among
as
many
others
as
we
can.The
problem
is
that
if
we
invest
little
time
in
a
person，our
engagement
with
that
person
will
decline
(减弱)until
eventually
it
dies
into“someone
I
once
knew”．
This
is
not，of
course，to
say
that
the
Internet
doesn't
serve
a
socially
valuable
function.Of
course
it
does.But
the
question
is
not
that
it
allows
you
to
increase
the
size
of
your
social
circle
to
include
the
rest
of
the
world，but
that
you
can
keep
your
relationships
with
your
existing
friends
going
even
though
you
have
to
move
to
the
other
side
of
the
world.
In
one
sense，that's
a
good
thing.But
it
also
has
a
disadvantage.If
you
continue
to
invest
in
your
old
friends
even
though
you
can
no
longer
see
them，then
certainly
you
aren't
using
your
time
to
make
new
friends
where
you
now
live.And
I
suspect
that
probably
isn't
the
best
use
of
your
time.Meaningful
relationships
are
about
being
able
to
communicate
with
each
other，face
to
face.The
Internet
will
slow
down
the
rate
with
which
relationships
end，but
it
won't
stop
that
happening
eventually.
【语篇解读】　因特网让我们的距离拉近了，不用面对面就可以随时交流，真可谓是“地球村”。作者赞同吗？其依据又在哪里？
9．What
is
stressed
in
the
first
paragraph
A．The
present
situation
of
the
Internet.
B．The
difficulty
in
communication
on
the
Internet.
C．The
socially
valuable
function
of
the
Internet.
D.
The
role
of
the
human
mind
in
the
Internet
communication.
【解析】　
从第一段的“human
mind”不难得出答案为D。
【答案】　D
10.
The
underlined
word
“engagement”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
means“
”．
A．appointment
B．connection
C．interview
D．agreement
【解析】　
根据第二段中的“relationships”可以推知答案为B。
【答案】　B
11．What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
use
of
the
Internet
to
strengthen
relationship
A．He's
uncertain
about
it.
B．He's
hopeful
of
it.
C．He
approves
of
it.
D．He
doubts
it.
【解析】　
由第一段综合考虑可以推知作者对此持怀疑态度，故选D。
【答案】　D
D
For
many
adolescents(青少年)，“screen
time”is
almost
a
fulltime
job
that
could
lead
to
obesity(肥胖)，diabetes
and
other
health
issues，a
Canadian
researcher
says.
Adolescents
now
spend
an
average
of
six
hours
a
day
in
front
of
some
type
of
screen，whether
it's
a
television
or
computer
screen
or
one
of
the
many
portable
devices
now
popular
with
young
people，studies
done
by
Dr.Ian
Michael
Janssen
show.“They
spend
more
hours
daily
in
front
of
a
screen
than
they
do
in
a
classroom
in
a
given
year，”
says
Janssen,
a
researcher
at
Queen's
University
in
Kingston，Canada.The
result
is
a
rise
in
obesity
rates
among
adolescents.
Unfortunately，fixing
the
problem
isn't
as
easy
as
simply
cutting
down
screen
time，Janssen
cautions.
“Decreasing
screen
time
will
not
automatically
(自动地)
increase
physical
activity
levels，”
says
Janssen.“Some
active
kids
also
spend
a
lot
of
time
in
front
of
television
and
computer
screens,
and
some
kids
who
have
low
screen
times
also
have
low
levels
of
physical
activity，”
he
points
out.
“As
well，screen
time
is
not
necessarily
bad，”
Janssen
says.“The
tricky
part
is
that
children
today
need
to
be
using
computers，”
he
puters
are
required
for
schoolwork,
and
technological
skills
are
important
for
future
job
prospects.
The
quality
of
screen
time
matters
too，along
with
the
quantity consider
the
negative
health
messages
found
in
food
advertising
during
children's
shows，he
says.Ideally，children
should
aim
for
no
more
than
two
hours
of
recreational
screen
time
a
day.
Janssen's
real
worry
about
the
rise
in
childhood
obesity
rates
is
not
that
there
are
now
rare
cases
of
type
2
diabetes
in
kids，where
once
there
were
none，but
the
health
problems
these
children
are
likely
to
face
in
the
future
as
adults，including
high
blood
pressure，high
cholesterol
and
cardiovascular
disease.
【语篇解读】　本文叙述了青少年过多的接触屏幕，如看电视，上网等可能导致肥胖，糖尿病和其他健康问题。
12．Which
one
doesn't
belong
to
“screen
time”
according
to
the
passage
A．Watching
TV.
B．Surfing
the
Internet.
C．Seeing
a
film
on
an
MP4.
D．Listening
to
music
on
an
MP3.
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段首句的“whether
it's
a
television
or
computer
screen
or
one
of
the
many
portable
devices”可知答案为D项。
【答案】　D
13．In
Janssen's
opinion,
kids
had
better
to
keep
healthy.
A．lose
weight
B．decrease
screen
time
C．take
physical
activities
D．go
on
a
diet
【解析】　细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句的意思：减少看电视或上网时间不一定就会增加体育锻炼的时间……很少看电视或上网的孩子也很少锻炼……可知Janssen希望孩子们多参加体育锻炼。
【答案】　C
14．What's
the
researcher's
attitude
towards
“screen
time
of
adolescents”？
A．Worried.
B．Passive.
C．Positive.
D．Frightened.
【解析】　推理判断题。根据全文内容及最后一段首句可推断出答案。
【答案】　A
15．We
can
most
probably
read
the
passage
in
.
A．a
children's
story
B．a
health
report
C．a
science
report
D．entertainment
news
【解析】　推理判断题。根据文章大意“青少年过多的接触屏幕，如看电视、上网等可能导致肥胖，糖尿病和其他健康问题”可知B项“健康报道”符合。
【答案】　B
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2016·辽宁师大附中高一上学期月考)Taking
good
notes
is
a
time saving
skill
that
will
help
you
to
become
a
better
student
in
several
ways.
16
Second，your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.Third，note taking
offers
variety
to
your
study
time
and
helps
you
to
hold
your
interest.
You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
a
report.
17
Whenever
or
however
you
take
notes，keep
in
mind
that
note taking
is
a
selective
process.
18
The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you.
●Read
the
text
quickly
to
find
the
main
facts
and
ideas
in
it.
●Carefully
read
the
text
and
watch
for
words
that
can
show
main
points
and
supporting
facts.
●Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.
●
19
●Note
any
questions
or
ideas
you
may
have
about
what
was
said
or
written.
As
you
take
notes，you
may
want
to
use
your
own
shorthand(速记)．When
you
do，be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.
20
A．Use
words，not
complete
sentences.
B．There
are
three
practical
note taking
methods.
C．You
must
write
your
notes
on
separate
paper.
D．Otherwise，you
may
not
be
able
to
read
your
notes
later.
E．You
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes.
F．That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
include
in
your
notes.
G．First，the
simple
act
of
writing
something
down
makes
it
easier
for
you
to
understand
and
remember
it.
【答案】　16－20　GEFAD
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Have
you
ever
had
to
decide
whether
to
go
shopping
or
stay
home
and
watch
TV
on
a
weekend？Now
you
21
do
both
at
the
same
time.Home
shopping
television
networks(网络)have
become
a
22
for
many
people
to
shop
without
23
having
to
leave
their
homes.
Some
shoppers
are
24
of
department
stores
and
supermarkets—
25
the
crowds，waiting
in
long
lines，and
sometimes
26
of
finding
anything
they
want
to
buy.They'd
rather
sit
quietly
at
home
in
front
of
the
TV
set
and
27
a
friendly
announcer
describe
a
product
28
a
model
shows
it.And
they
can
29
around
the
clock，buying
something
30
by
making
a
phone
call.
Department
stores
and
even
mail under
companies
are
31
to
join
in
the
success
of
home
shopping.Large
department
stores
are
busy
32
their
own
TV
channels(频道)to
encourage
TV
shopping
in
the
future.
33
can
ask
questions
about
products
and
place
34
，all
through
their
TV
sets.
Will
shopping
by
television
35
take
the
place
of
shopping
in
stores？Some
industry
managers
think
so.
36
many
people
find
shopping
at
a
37
store
a
great
enjoyment.And
for
many
shoppers，it
is
still
important
to
38
or
try
on
dresses
they
want
to
buy.That's
39
specialists
say
that
in
the
future，home
shopping
will
40
together
with
store
shopping
but
will
never
entirely
replace(取代)
it.
【语篇解读】　现在，你可以在家里看着电视就能购物。电视购物已成为很多人购物的一种方式。将来，在家中购物与在商店购物同时并存。
21．A.must
B．should
C．shall
D．can
【解析】　can表示能力，此处指可以边在家看电视边购物。
【答案】　D
22．A.programme
B．way
C．reason
D．purpose
【解析】　电视购物是购物的一种“方式”，用way符合题意。
【答案】　B
23．A.ever
B．never
C．still
D．once
【解析】　ever用于表示强调。
【答案】　A
24．A.proud
B．fond
C．tired
D．careful
【解析】　根据下文提供的情景“the
crowds，waiting
in
long
lines”可判断出有些购物者对百货公司和超市感到厌倦。
【答案】　C
25．A.fighting
B．striking
C．treating
D．stopping
【解析】　顾客需要排长队等候，和拥挤的人群奋战。
【答案】　A
26．A.sense
B．doubt
C．hope
D．feeling
【解析】　购物者有时抱着找到他们想要的东西的“希望”。
【答案】　C
27．A.see
B．watch
C．let
D．notice
【解析】　在电视里“观看”播音员对产品的描述。
【答案】　B
28．A.until
B．since
C．if
D．while
【解析】　购物者一边看模特表演，一边听播音员对产品的介绍。
【答案】　D
29．A.shop
B．wait
C．turn
D．deliver
【解析】　根据上下文可知，人们一边看电视，一边购物。
【答案】　A
30．A.suitably
B．cheaply
C．simply
D．hardly
【解析】　通过打电话就可以购买到东西。
【答案】　C
31．A.nervous
B．lucky
C．equal
D．eager
【解析】　eager
to
do
sth.表示“渴望做某事”，电视购物拥有极大的市场，因此百货商场和邮政公司都想介入其中。
【答案】　D
32．A.putting
up
B．making
up
C．setting
up
D．looking
up
【解析】　大的百货公司“开设”自己的电视频道来鼓励电视购物。
【答案】　C
33．A.Guests
B．Assistants
C．Managers
D．Customers
【解析】　本文讲的是电视购物，因此是顾客可以询问有关产品的问题。
【答案】　D
34．A.orders
B．goods
C．books
D．answers
【解析】　place
orders意为“订货”，此处表示通过电视订购货物。
【答案】　A
35．A.lastly
B．finally
C．especially
D．fortunately
【解析】　finally意为“最终”，表示按一系列事物或论点的顺序居最后。此处表示电视购物是否最终将会代替在商店购物。
【答案】　B
36．A.Then
B．Yet
C．However
D．Therefore
【解析】　yet是连接副词，表示两个分句之间是转折关系；however也表示“然而”，但其后需要加“，”。此处表示一些工业经理认为电视购物最终会代替商店购物，而许多人不那么认为。
【答案】　B
37．A.general
B．popular
C．real
D．true
【解析】　real意为“真实的，真正的”，此处与shopping
by
television进行对比。
【答案】　C
38．A.design
B．make
C．wear
D．touch
【解析】　人们在购买衣服时，往往会用手触摸衣服的面料或者试穿。
【答案】　D
39．A.how
B．why
C．what
D．when
【解析】　有些人从商店购物中能体验到极大的快乐，这可以用于解释为什么将来人们在家中购物与在商店购物同时并存。
【答案】　B
40．A.exist
B．practise
C．follow
D．appear
【解析】　参见上题解析。
【答案】　A
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2016·湖北襄阳市四校高一上学期期中考试)O.Henry
was
a
pen
name
used
41.
an
American
writer
of
short
stories.His
real
name
was
William
Sydney
Porter.He
was
born
in
North
Carolina
in
1862.As
a
young
boy
he
lived
42.
exciting
life.He
did
not
go
to
school
for
very
long，but
he
managed
43.
(teach)
himself
everything
that
he
needed
to
know.When
he
was
about
20
years
old，Henry
went
to
Texas，44.
he
tried
different
jobs.He
first
worked
on
a
newspaper，and
then
had
a
job
in
a
bank.When
some
money
was
45.
(miss)
from
the
bank，O.Henry
was
believed
to
have
stolen
it.Because
of
that，he
was
46.
(sentence)
to
prison.During
the
three
years
in
prison，he
learned
to
write
short
stories.After
47.
(go)
out
of
prison，he
went
to
New
York
48.
continued
writing.He
49.
(write)
mostly
about
New
York
and
the
life
of
the
poor
there.People
liked
his
stories，because
simple
as
the
tales
were，they
would
finish
with
a
50.
(suddenly)
change
at
the
end
to
the
reader's
surprise.
【答案】　41.by　42.an　43.to
teach　44.where　45.missing　46.sentenced　47.going　48.and　49.wrote　50.sudden
【导学号：08220052】
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2016·辽宁师大附中高一上学期12月月考)
Dear
Sally，
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
my
part time
job
this
summer
vacation，of
which
I
worked
like
a
guide
in
a
travel
agency.The
work
was
interesting
but
tired.I
think
it
was
helpful
to
work
this
holiday.It
was
the
first
time
that
I
have
earned
money
on
my
own.I've
come
to
understand
how
hard
my
parents
work
to
support
for
the
family.I
used
to
keep
on
ask
them
for
money，but
now
I'll
never
waste
money
and
learn
to
share
worry
with
my
parent.I've
learnt
how
to
get
along
well
with
others.What's
worse，I've
gained
some
working
and
social
experience
and
I
have
learnt
something
can't
be
learnt
from
textbooks.All
these
will
be
good
for
my
future.In
a
word，I
had
the
wonderful
and
valuable
summer
vacation.
Yours，
Li
Bing
【答案】　
Dear
Sally，
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
my
part time
job
this
summer
vacation，
which
I
worked
a
guide
in
a
travel
agency.The
work
was
interesting
but
.I
think
it
was
helpful
to
work
this
holiday.It
was
the
first
time
that
I
earned
money
on
my
own.I've
come
to
understand
how
hard
my
parents
work
to
support
the
family.I
used
to
keep
on
them
for
money，but
now
I'll
never
waste
money
and
learn
to
share
worry
with
my
.I've
learnt
how
to
get
along
well
with
others.What's
，I've
gained
some
working
and
social
experience
and
I
have
learnt
something
can't
be
learnt
from
textbooks.All
these
good
for
my
future.In
a
word，I
had
wonderful
and
valuable
summer
vacation.
Yours，
Li
Bing
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
根据下面所给的信息，写一篇关于圣弗朗西斯科(San
Francisco)的网页。
地理位置：太平洋西邻与圣弗朗西斯科半岛(Peninsula)北端，属地中海气候，人口大约810万。300多年前由欧洲人移入，建立于1776年。著名的旅游胜地，景点有金门大桥、唐人街等，有200多个公园和世界著名的艺术中心。
要求：1.词数100左右；
2．尽量用本单元所学词汇；
3．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：地中海气候Mediterranean
Climate；金门大桥the
Golden
Gate
bridge
【参考范文】　
San
Francisco
San
Francisco
is
located
at
the
northern
end
of
the
San
Francisco
Peninsula，with
the
Pacific
Ocean
to
the
west.Being
a
modern
international
coastal
city，it
has
an
estimated
population
of
8.1
million.Its
climate
is
characteristic
of
California's
Mediterranean
Climate.Three
hundred
years
ago，many
early
Europeans
settled
in
the
settlements
of
central
San
Francisco
and
it
was
founded
in
1776.
San
Francisco
is
a
popular
international
tourist
destination
famous
for
its
landmarks
such
as
the
Golden
Gate
bridge
and
Chinatown.
There
are
a
lot
of
entertainments
to
enjoy.It
offers
you
over
200
parks
for
you
to
have
a
feast
for
your
eyes.It
also
has
world
famous
art
e
to
San
Francisco
and
your
dream
of
enjoying
yourself
will
certainly
come
true.

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