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名校调研系列卷·中考易错题 英语（第三期）
基础知识（共35分）
I.句意填词 在句中横线上填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。（10分）
1. Now, please ______ to what the teacher says carefully . Don’t speak !
2. To fu is a kind of traditional Chinese _______ .
3. I missed the last bus , so I had no ______ but to walk home .
4. The sofa is not heavy . Can you move it by _______ ?
5. I was so ______ that I made the same mistake again .
6. ---Could you pease tell me your e-mail _______ ?
---Yes. It is 5648901@QQ.com
The dish my mom is cooking _______ nice . I can’t wait to eat it .
After hearing the bad news , my parents didnt’ talk and they sat there in _______ .
---Wow ! You’ve got so many skirts .
---But I can’t wear them because _______ of them are new now .
---Coffee or tea ?
---Coffee , please . I _______ coffee to tea .
II. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（5分）
small divide sock real arrive
11 . The boy felt _______________excited to sit beside his favorite writer .
12 Her mother secretly put a pair of blue ___________under the Christams tree .
13 The more I use the eraser , the ___________ it gets .
Hurry up , Tom . Grandfather __________ _here by plane in half an hour .
The students were __________ into four groups before doing experiments .
III. 单项选择 从每小题所给三个选项，选出一个正确答案。（15分）
( ) 16. ----Kate , are you ________ only child in your family ?
----- Yes, but _______ new baby is on the way .
A the ; a B. an ; the C. a ; the
( ) 17. The doctor knows the history and medical ________ of many plants .
A wealth B. price C. value
( ) 18. Xiong’an New Area will help ______ big problems in Beijing , such as traffic jams .
A set out B. work out C. give out
( ) 19. -----Jim, have you seen the math book on the ______ desk ? If you see it , please take it to the _______ office .
-----OK.
A teachers’ ; teachers’ B. teacher’s ; teacher’s
C. teacher’s ; teachers’
( ) 20. Two ________ students ______ to the opening ceremony last Friday .
A hundreds ; were invited
B hundred ; were invited
C hundreds of ; invited
( ) 21. Xiao Ming , you’ll be late for school ______ you hurry up .
A unless B after C though
( ) 22. ----The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher .
----It ______ be him . He has gone abroad .
A may not B mustn’t C can’t
( ) 23. ---- _____ exciting the speech about “the Belt and Road “was !
----Of course ! It was a rlly great inspiration to the world .
A How B What C What an
( ) 24. ---He doesn’t speak English or Japanese , ______ ?
---______ . He speaks Chinese .
A does he ; Yes, he doesn’t
B doesn’t he ; No, he does
C does he; No , he doesn’t
( ) 25. If more people give up driving cars , the air will get much _____ in a few days.
A clean B cleaner C the cleanest
( ) 26. ----Look in the mirror . What happened _____ your face ?
----Oh, there’s some ink on my face .
A to B on C in
( ) 27. ----I’ll be away for a long time .
----Don’t warry . She can look after your pet dog _____ .
A careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough
( ) 28. _____ the scientists’ hard work , Tiangong II was launched (发射) successfully .
A As for B Thanks to C Instead of
( ) 29. If you have any spare milk , could you give me ______ ?
A a few B little C Instead of
( ) 30. There are fifty students in Class One . Twenty of them are boys , ______ are girls .
A the other B the others C others
( ) 31. -----_____do you usually watch TV?
---- Twice a week .
A How often B. How many C. How long
( ) 32. ----Bob , I’m not good at English . What should I do ?
----Why not ________ an English club to practice ______ English ?
A to join ; speaking B. join ; to speak C. join ; speaking
( ) 33. -----Excuse me . Could you please tell me _______?
----Sure. Go along this street and turn left . It’s on your right .
A when I can get to the bookstore
B how I can get to the bookstore.
C when can I get to the bookstore
( ) 34. I’d like to tell you about the table manners _______ you should know when you visit France .
A which B. who C. what
( ) 35. ----He’s too short to be a successful basketball player .
-----________ . Every dog has its day .
A I think so B. That’s right C. It’s hard to say
交际运用（共15分）
IV.完成对话 从方框内选择正确选项，并把字母序号写在对话后面的横线上.(方框中有一个是多余的选项）（5分）
A The weather report says it’s going to rain .
See you at 9:00 tomorrow morning .
Why not come to my house to have a party ?
Tomorrow is not a good day for a trip .
How is it going ?
But how can I get to your house ?
A: Hi, Maria ! A nice day , isn’t it ?
B: Yes. What about going out for a trip tomorrow .
A: Tomorrrow ? __36__
B: Why ?
A: __37__
B: What a pity ! If it rains , I’m afraid we have to saty at home .
A: ___38__ I’ll ask Tom and Peter , too.
B: Great ! __39__
A: My home is quite near here . Just walk along this road to the end . You’ll find a white house on your right. That is my house .
B: OK. ___40__
_______ 37.______ 38.______ 39._______ 40.________
V.补全对话 根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（10分）
A：We had a class meeting yesterday afternoon .
B: Really ? 41. ________________________?
A: You know there are still many poor people in our country who need help to spend the winter . So we talked about collecting old warm clothes and quilts for them .
B: What do you decide to do ?
A: We decide to put up signs asking the rest of our school to donate warm clothes that they don’t need .
B: 42. _______________________! I want to join you , too.
A: Welcome !
B: But 43. ______________________to the people in need ?
A: It’t not a problem . The clothes will be kept in big bags , and the name of thedonators will be on the bags . When we have collected enough clothes , I will call the Charity Faderation , and they will send workers here to collect the bags with clothes .
B: Sounds great . By the way , 44. _________________________Lin Li ? She is my best friend . I want to tell her about the activity and I’m sure she wil help , too.
A:No , I didn’t see her this morning . But we are in the same club . I will see her this afternoon inthe club .
B:Then please 45. __________________________.
A: OK . I will tell her to join us .
B: OK . See you !
A: See you !
阅读（共50分）
VI.短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，并把字母序号写在短文后面的横线上。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）

A with B. have to C. At the end of D. spent E. that F. forget G. or H. happy I . taking part in J. how long K. and L. them
The way we spend our time can be divided into three “bottles” . These are the necessary tasks bottle , the voluntary (自愿的) tasks bottle ___46___ the happiness bottle .
Every day , we spend time filling the necessary tasks bottles ___47____ useful things , like making money , doing housework , buying food and paying bills . We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks . These are things that we do for others, but we may not enjoy them . This bottle get filled wit tasks like taking children to activities , cooking family meals , and doing laundry. Those bottles are very important . If we don’t fill __48___ each day , our family won’t run properly .
However , we often ___49____ to fill the third bottle ---- the happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us ____50____ . Is your happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day ? Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks , time flies by , and before we know it , it is time for bed . We all have days like that .
That is why each day we ____51___ make an effort to fill our happiness bottle . I fill mine by going to the dance class. And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter . This week , I had the pleasure of ___52____ a guitar practice in my neighborhood . We show our musical talent and practice music for charity . It was a time of fun , friendship and music-making . ___53____ the evening , my happiness bottle was filled to top . So consider how your time will be ____54_____ . Will your activities bring joy to your life ? Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time ? Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles . At the end of the day , hopefully we’ve done all we can to make sure __55___our happiness bottle is filled.
______ 47._______ 48._______ 49.________ 50.________
_______ 52._______ 53._______ 54.________ 55.________
VII.阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
We all know that many women like to wear dresses . They enjoy many kinds of colorful and popular dresses. But have your ever heard of a 4D dress ?
Jessica Rosenkrantz in the USA used 3D printing technology to make a very special and new dress . It wil help with the problems of different styles for women’s dresses.
The dress maker called the special dress a “4D dress” . It is like the fabric (织物) . It can turn into different kinds of shapes .
The company in Massachusetts , the USA, also made a smart phone and an app(应用）. They can help women to control their dresses . If women use the phone and the app , they can change the color , the style and many other things of the dresses . Isn’t it very interesting ? When she talked about her work , Jessica said , “There will be many more changeable dresses for women in the future . I am interested in making them , too . I can’t wait to make different kinds of new dresses for women .”
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
( ) 56. What will the 4D dress do for women ?
A It will make women relax themselves for women .
B It will turn into different styles for women .
C It will help women keep thin and beautiful .
D It will help women find good jobs easily .
( ) 57. What does the underlined word “it” refer to ?
A A 4D dress B 3D printing technology
C A company . D The dress maker .
( ) 58. What will Jessica do in the future ?
A She will have many companies around the world .
B She will buy a very new smart phone and an app.
C She will make many more changeable dresses.
D She will help women choose more beautiful dresses .
( ) 59. From the passage , we can infer(推断）that ______ .
A Jessica Rosenkrantz used a common thing to make the 4D dress .
B the 4D dress can only turn into ten kindds of shapes for women
C the company in the UK made the smart phone to control the 4D dress .
D women may use the phone and the app to change the style of the dress
(B)
根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的标题。（10分）
Volunteering is fun and rewarding (有益的) , but it’s also a little more difficult than just showing up and having a good time . Here’s some advice on how to make the most of your volunteer work.
( ) 61. Know what you’re doing as a volunteer. If you need some time to learn your job , take that time . If you need training or need someone to show you what you’re supposed to do , speak up. If you’re good at your job , it will be much easier to help others.
( ) 62. One of the really great things about being a volunteer is the chance to learn and experience new things. Keep your mind open to new possibilities , and you’ll probably grow as a person .
( ) 63. Work as part of a team to make sure everyone gets a chance to participate and do his or her fair share of work . If someone asks for help , be willing to lend a hand . If you need some help , ask politely for it .
( ) 64, Try to see things through other people’s eyes. Try your best to understand what other people are going through , even if it’s something you’ve never deal with yourself .
( )65. Treat others like friends , and they will do the same for you . Many people who volunteer meet new people with whom they want to make friends with . You might just meet someone who becomes a friend for the rest of your life !
Be friendly
Be well-trained .
Don’t try to do everything yourself
Be open-minded
Be understanding.
(C)
More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia . It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Arussia , but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people . More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas , watch TV programs to learrn Chinese , and travel in China .
Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia , so many events such as movie weeks , operas, Chinese language classes , laguage contests and teaching programs have been popular in Russia .
Through the activities , Russian people have had a chance to learn more about the Chinese culture , literature , history and its life today . For example , the first group of 500 Russian students visited the Chinese cities of Beijing , Dalian , and Qingdao . There they painted both countries’ landmarks , including the Great Wall , the Kremb (克林姆宫) , the Volgo River and the Red Square . When the Russian student returened , they took park in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China .
And Russians , especially young peopel , have become more and more interested in learning Chinese . To date , more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses . More than 20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language .
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T)、误（F).(5分）
( ) 66. Many activities have been held to let more Russians know more about China .
( ) 67. More and more Chinese begin to enjoy Russian songs.
( ) 68. The first group of 500 Russian boys visited China .
( ) 69. Russian students painted Chinese and Russian landmarks.
( ) 70. Old people especially have become interested in Chinese .
(D)
Nowadays, e-hongbao is quite popular in China . It is considered that e-hongbao comoes originally from “lucky money” for the Spring Festival . 71. _______ People hope to get good luck from it .
People send e-hongbao not only on festivals but in other situations as well . On birthdays , for example , people may get e-houngbao from family , relatives and friends , especially when they are not in the same place . 72. ______ On that day, to express love , Chinese lovers prefer to send each other e-hongbao of 5.20 yuan , 9.27 yuan or 13.14 yuan .
People like playing e-hongbao games on smart phones . 73.______ Some of the lucky ones might receive much while some get only a few fen , no matter how much money they get in the end , they want to try their luck . Usually , the person who gets the most money will send e-hongbao one more time . In fact , whether they get much or little , they have lots of fun . And the games bring people closer together .
_______ If you forget to take a wallet with you when shopping or eating in the restaurants , don’t worry . A smart phone can help you out . That’s great , isn’t it ? However , each coin has two sides . Some people complain e-hongbao is just a way to make customers spend mroe money . And paying by e-honbgbao can be dangerous sometimes . 75.______ Safety always comes first .
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）（5分）
Money from e-hongbao can be used to pay .
In the game , people all hope to get more money .
It’s a new convenient way to send greetings and wishes .
For another example , February 14th is special to lovers.
Be careful not to give away personal information like your ID card .
(E)
Recently , a very simple question became widely spread online :What should China be proud of ? A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching (令人感动的) answer .
Lanlan , whose real name is Negar Kordi , is from Canada . She came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University . Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is still growing .
Lanlan loves China and Chinese . She believes China will be the strongest country in the world in the future . And that’s why she is so well received among Chinese net friends . The following is China in her eyes .
“It’s the easiest country in which to find a job . If you are not too lazy , it is really simple to find a job in China . I believe there are more job chances here than in any other country in the world .”
“The foreign language level is surprising . About 400 million Chinese are studying English . If they can speak good English in the future , China will have the greatest number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country .”
“The speed of Chinese trains is fast . From Ningbo to Beijing , the train runs 1,365 kilometers for seven hours and the ticket only costs 595 yuan.”
“Its public security(安全) is great . This country of 1.4 billion people makes me feel safe . I have traveled in many countries , and I think China is really very safe .”
“There are many more things China should be proud of . Many Chinese people often criticize (批评) China. At first , I believed that they didn’t like China or that they loved Western countries . But later , I realized that they just set a very high standard for China . They believe that it’s not enough to be number one in the world . China must be much better than other countries .”
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空不超过2个词。（5分）

Negar Kordi’s hometown
She comes from 76._____________.
Numbers of her fans
77. ______________________
China in her eyes
※China is the strongest country in the world in the future .
※To find a job is 78.______________.
※ The 79.____________Chinese trains is fast .
※ Its 80._________________is great .
※China must be much better than other countries .
(F)
What does a typical day look like for a high school student in the United States ? Well everyone’s is very different . I can describe my normal day in high school for you.
Our school day usually went from 8:30 am to 5:30 pm. However , some days I had cheerleading (啦啦队) practice or play practice at 6:30 am. If I had cheerleading practice , I got ready at school , and if I had time , I ate breakfast at the school dining hall .
Then I would go towards my locker and my books for the first period . Each class went for about 50 minutes and we had 4 minutes to get to the next class. We studied everything from science to math and Spanish to PE.
I played the flute (长笛) in band , so one of my class periods was used for that . Lunchtime would be at 12:30 pm and then we had some time to hang out outside . At the end of the day there was a seminar (研讨会) period . It could be used for studying or meetings.
After school , I would cheer at a basketball game , be a lifeguard (救生员) at work or has speech practice . My family always tried to have dinner together at around 7:00 pm, but there was always time . I would finally start studying at around 8:00 or 9:00 pm .
So there you have it ! That’s my typical day in high school .
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分）
How long did the writer usually stay at school on his school day ?
_____________________________________________________
Where did the writer eat breakfast if he had time ?
____________________________________________________
When did the writer hand out with his classmates ?
______________________________________________
Does the writer have a lot of after-school activities ?
______________________________________________
What does the passage mainly talk about ?
______________________________________________________-
书面表达（共20分）
VIII. (A) 初三毕业在即，你班将组织一次课外活动，以下是班长李明为这次活动所做的计划。请你根据提示将下面的内容补充完整。（每空一词）（5分）
Our class is going to have a picnic in Nanhu Park next Sunday . We are going to meet 86._________ the school gate at 8:00 on Sunday morning . And we will be 87.______ at 2:00 pm. We plan to take a bus to Nanhu Park . We will have many 88.________ there , for example , singing , dancing , and talking photos with our teachers . I’m sure we will 89.________ a lot of fun . Also , we should 90.________ attention to the safety all the time .
我们在初中的学习和生活中， 走过一段美好的青春。然而每个人或多或少都遇到过困难。请回顾这三年的初中生活，以“Growing up with Difficulties” 为题，写一篇英语短文。 （15分）
内容包括：1. 成长过程中遇到的困难。
2 你是如何面对的。
写作要求： 1. 词数：90 字左右。
文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
Growing up with Difficulties .
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案
1. listen 2. food 3. choice 4. yourself 5. careless 6. address 7. smells 8. silence 9 none 10 prefer
11. really 12. socks 13. smaller 14 will arrive / is arrivign 15. divided
16-20 ACBCB 21-25 ACACB 26-30 ACBCB 31-35 ACBAC
36-40 DACFB
41. What is it aobut
Good idea /Sounds great
How can we give the clothes
did you see
Tell her to join us
46-50 KALFH 51-55 BICDE
(A ) 56-60 BACDD
(B ) 61-65 BDCEA
(C ) 66-70 TFFTF
(D ) 71-75 CDBAE
(E ) 76 . Canada 77. 120,000 78. the easiest 79 speed of 80 public
(F ) 81. For nine hours
At the school dining hall .
After lunch .
Yes, he does
A typical day in high school in the US .
(A ) 86. at 87 back 88. activities 89 have 90 pay
Growing up with Difficulties
It’s natural for all of us to meet different kinds of difficulties and problems when we grow up . Here is my story .
In school , I had to take a lot of lessons. Some are interesting while others are boring , but the students must learn them all well . I had to try my best . During my growing time , a lot of trouble worried me . That was awful and made me sad .
Although I met with a lot of difficulties , I still had a lot of good things . I could make a good friendship , learn a large nmber of useful things ---to be kind and friendly to others , to be confident and independent and so on .

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