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2021届全国高三下学期考前英语模拟卷05
第一部分：听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
is
the
man
talking
to
the
woman?
A.
To
take
out
insurance.
B.
To
describe
his
illness.
C.
To
make
an
appointment.
2.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A.
Move
some
boxes.
B.
Make
a
phone
call.
C.
Drive
a
car.
3.
How
does
the
woman
keep
in
touch
with
her
family?
A.
By
making
phone
calls.
B.
By
sending
postcards.
C.
By
using
the
Internet.
4.
What
will
the
woman
do
this
evening?
A.
Have
dinner
with
Mike.
B.
Go
out
with
her
parents.
C.
Stay
at
home
with
her
brother.
5.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
woman?
A.
She
is
careless
with
money.
B.
She
has
good
taste
in
clothing.
C.
She
is
able
to
make
money.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.
When
was
the
butter
bought?
A.
Yesterday.
B.
Two
days
ago.
C.
Months
ago.
7.
How
is
the
woman
to
deal
with
the
butter?
A.
Eat
it
up.
B.
Throw
it
away.
C.
Change
it.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
What's
the
price
for
a
child
ticket
of
the
both
exhibitions?
A.
?3.
B.
?5.
C.
?6.
9.
How
will
the
woman
go
to
the
gallery?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
subway.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.
What
does
the
young
man
living
upstairs
often
do?
A.
He
plays
the
violin
at
night.
B.
He
knocks
on
the
woman's
door.
C.
He
borrows
things
from
the
woman.
11.
Who
is
Jennifer?
A.
The
man's
sister.
B.
The
woman's
neighbor.
C.
Susan's
former
roommate.
12.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Give
Susan
a
call.
B.
Have
a
good
rest.
C.
Get
ready
for
the
exam.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.
What's
Bill?
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
tour
guide.
C.
A
designer.
14.
Where
is
Peter
from?
A.
Italy.
B.
England.
C.
France.
15.
Who
did
the
woman
go
to
Italy
with?
A.
Her
friend.
B.
Her
son.
C.
Her
husband.
16.
What
does
Bill
ask
the
woman
to
do
at
last?
A.
Teach
him
Italian.
B.
Attend
a
Christmas
party.
C.
Show
him
around
the
department.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.
When
did
Yang
Mei
graduate
from
university?
A.
In1980.
B.
In2000.
C.
In
2008.
18.
Why
did
Yang
Mei
return
to
her
hometown?
A.
To
learn
tea
planting.
B.
To
look
after
her
father.
C.
To
work
as
a
village
leader.
19.
Who
helped
Yang
Mei
with
money
to
realize
her
dream?
A.
The
local
government.
B.
Tea
farmers.
C.
Her
family.
20.
How
did
Yang
Mei
help
villagers
increase
their
incomes?
A.
Help
promote
their
products
in
local
towns.
B.
Hire
them
to
work
in
the
company.
C.
Cooperate
with
them
to
export
tea.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Book
Recommendation
Second
Harvest
Author:
Don
Agey
Like
the
first
installment,
Eclectic
Harvest,
this
book
includes
rhymed
poems
which
em-ploy
different
poetic
techniques.
If
you
are
interested
in
it,
buy
it
at
a
discount.
Of
Human
Nature
and
Good
Habits
Author:
Prabhash
Karan
Research
claims
that
maintaining
only
5
good
habits—eating
healthily,
exercising,
drinking
properly,
not
smoking
and
maintaining
a
healthy
body
weight—can
not
only
keep
the
life
in
golden
years
healthy
but
also
extend
the
lifetime
of
the
old
men
and
women
by
12
years
and
14
years
respectively.
The
book
illustrates
some
aspects
of
lifestyles.
As
you
can
see,
this
book
is
especially
suitable
for
people
after
retirement.
The
Dueling
Wizards
of
Simpletown
Author:
Whitney
Lee
Preston
The
Dueling
Wizards
of
Simpletown
is
a
tale
of
fantasy
involving
two
silly
magicians,
and
a
tricky
plan
by
their
two-faced
servant.
There
is
no
doubt
that
kids
will
like
it.
Marvlt
and
Goreg
Get
in
Big
Trouble
with
a
Dinosaur
Author:
Connor
Anstiss
Marvlt
and
Goreg
live
next
door
to
each
other,
and
are
best
friends.
These
two
naughty
8-year-olds
seem
to
get
into
all
sorts
of
troubles.
At
the
zoo,
they
have
a
much
different
encounter.
Will
they
be
okay?
Read
it
and
find
the
answer
yourself.
21.
Which
book
will
interest
poetry
lovers
most?
A.
Second
Harvest.
B.
Of
Human
Nature
and
Good
Habits.
C.
The
Dueling
Wizards
of
Simpletown.
D.
Marvlt
and
Goreg
Get
in
Big
Trouble
with
a
Dinosaur.
22.
What
does
Prabhash
Karan
think
enables
the
aged
to
live
longer?
A.
Gaining
weight.
B.
Keeping
a
healthy
diet.
C.
Eating
more.
D.
Drinking
much
wine.
23.
What's
Marvlt
and
Goreg
Get
in
Big
Trouble
with
a
Dinosaur
about?
A.
A
story
of
zoo
keepers.
B.
The
experience
of
two
magicians.
C.
A
tale
of
the
animal
and
children.
D.
The
way
to
deal
with
naughty
children.
B
As
I
drove
along
the
road,
small
car
flew
across
the
center
divider
from
the
opposite
direction
and
crashed
into
my
car
head-on.
I
fell
unconscious
and
was
awakened
by
the
ringing
of
my
mobile
phone.
I
was
brought
to
Kuala
Lumpur
General
Hospital
bleeding
on
from
my
nose,
mouth
and
legs.
But
the
hospital
staff
was
too
busy
to
attend
to
me,
so
I
called
a
friend
to
tell
him
about
the
accident.
Some
friends
arrived
very
soon
and
sent
me
to
a
private
hospital
nearby.
I
saw
my
injured
feet
hanging
from
my
body,
blue
and
lifeless,
and
I
begged
the
doctors
to
save
them
at
all
cost.
They
calmly
promised
to
do
their
best.
The
doctors
made
it.
After
I
was
discharged,
I
was
given
ten
months
medical
leave.
My
heart
sank,
knowing
that
it
meant
I,
a
big
man,
couldn't
work.
How
was
I
going
to
support
my
65-year-old
mother
and
other
family
members?
I
felt
completely
helpless,
but
a
la
of
unexpected
blessings
came
my
way.
When
I
was
recovering
at
home,
friends
and
relatives
helped
me
with
my
banking,
insurance
or
simply
came
to
cheer
me
up.
When
the
casts（石膏）were
removed,
I
did
not
let
the
sight
of
my
weak
legs
discourage
me.
I
worked
hard
at
my
physiotherapy（物理疗法）with
only
one
aim.
After
eight
months,
I
was
walking
without
the
aid
of
a
walking
stick.
Oh
February
the
following
year,
I
returned
to
my
job
again.
Today,
after
eight
years,
I
have
travelled
to
many
counties
as
a
tour
leader.
The
accident
makes
me
realize
how
lives
can
change
in
a
second.
I
value
life
more,
not
only
of
my
own
but
also
of
everyone
I
know,
and
I
will
always
try
to
help
when
I
know
of
someone
in
trouble.
24.
What
made
the
author
come
back
to
life
in
the
traffic
accident?
A.
Someone
made
a
call
to
him.
B.
A
car
crashed
into
his
ear
head-on.
C.
One
of
his
friends
gave
him
first
aid.
D.
His
mobile
phone
was
out
of
order
suddenly.
25.
What
does
the
underlined
part
"was
discharged"
in
paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
Was
inspired.
B.
Got
injured.
C.
Was
discovered.
D.
Left
hospital.
26.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
paragraph
4?
A.
He
is
honest
and
strong.
B.
He
is
learned
and
intelligent.
C.
He
is
optimistic
and
determined.
D.
He
is
discouraged
and
desperate.
27.
What
conclusion
does
the
author
draw
from
the
accident?
A.
Life
is
very
precious
to
people.
B.
It's
a
hard
job
to
be
a
tour
guide.
C.
Many
people
are
in
trouble
in
life.
D.
It's
a
must
for
someone
to
help
others.
C
A
few
degrees
can
make
a
big
difference
when
it
comes
to
food
storage.
Foods
can
go
bad
if
they
get
too
warm.
But
for
many
of
the
world’s
poor,
finding
a
good
way
to
keep
food
cool
is
difficult.
Refrigerators
are
costly
and
they
need
electricity.
Yet
spoiled
food
not
only
creates
health
risks
but
also
economic
losses.
Farmers
lose
money
when
they
have
to
throw
away
products
that
they
cannot
sell
quickly.
But
in
nineteen
ninety-five
a
teacher
in
northern
Nigeria
named
Mohammed
Bah
Abba
found
a
solution.
He
developed
the
“Pot-in-Pot
Preservation/Cooling
System.”
It
uses
two
round
containers
made
of
clay.
A
smaller
pot
is
placed
inside
a
larger
one.
The
space
between
the
two
pots
is
filled
with
wet
sand.
The
inner
pot
can
be
filled
with
fruit,
vegetables
or
drinks.
A
wet
cloth
covers
the
whole
cooling
system.
Food
stored
in
the
smaller
pot
is
kept
from
spoiling
through
a
simple
evaporation(蒸发)
process.
Water
in
the
sand
between
the
two
pots
evaporates
through
the
surface
of
the
larger
pot,
where
drier
outside
air
is
moving.
The
evaporation
process
creates
a
drop
in
temperature
of
several
degrees.
This
cools
the
inner
pot
and
helps
keep
food
safe
from
harmful
bacteria.
Some
foods
can
be
kept
fresh
this
way
for
several
weeks.
People
throughout
Nigeria
began
using
the
invention.
And
it
became
popular
with
farmers
in
other
African
countries.
Mohammed
Bah
Abba
personally
financed
the
first
five
thousand
pot-in-pot
systems
for
his
own
community
and
five
villages
nearby.
In
two
thousand,
the
Rolex
Watch
Company
of
Switzerland
honored
him
with
the
Rolex
Award
for
Enterprise.
This
award
recognizes
people
trying
to
develop
projects
aimed
at
improving
human
knowledge
and
well-being.
A
committee
considers
projects
in
science
and
medicine,
technology,
exploration
and
discovery,
the
environment
and
cultural
history.
Winners
receive
financial
assistance
to
help
develop
and
extend
their
projects.
28.
What
keeps
the
food
fresh
in
the
container
from
spoiling?
A.
The
wet
cloth
covering
the
cooling
system.
B.
The
moving
drier
air
outside
the
container.
C.
A
drop
in
temperature
by
evaporation.
D.
The
wet
sand
between
the
containers.
29.
According
to
the
text,
where
can
we
possibly
see
the
invention?
A.
Rich
and
advanced
families.
B.
Poor
and
underdeveloped
areas.
C.
Scientific
experiment
laboratories.
D.
Supermarkets
needing
to
store
goods
30.
We
can
know
from
the
text
that
Mohammed
Bah
Abba________.
A.
financed
the
systems
in
all
communities
B.
invented
the
controversial
cooling
system
C.
received
financial
assistance
for
his
invention
D.
invented
a
more
complex
cooling
system
later
31.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Spoiled
Food
Creates
Health
Risks
and
Economic
Losses
B.
The
Evaporation
Process
Creates
a
Drop
in
Temperature
C.
A
Few
Degrees
Can
Make
a
Big
Difference
for
Storage
D.
A
Cooling
Way
to
Keep
Food
from
Spoiling
D
Chances
are
that
you’ve
seen
a
movie
or
played
a
video
game
that
contains
a
cyborg（半人半机器的生物）.
These
half-man-half-machine
beings
have
been
a
vision
of
many
creative
writers.
But
it
seems
that
some
people
can’t
wait
for
the
future
to
arrive.
At
the
Body
Hacking
Conference
in
2017,
held
in
Texas,
US,
hundreds
of
science
fiction
fans
from
all
over
the
world
gathered
to
show
off
their
body
hacks.
Rob
Spence,
45,
had
his
right
eye
removed
after
an
accident.
Soon
after,
he
decided
he
wanted
to
replace
it
with
something
more
interesting.
The
minute
I
learned
that
I
was
losing
my
eye,
I
began
researching
how
I
could
turn
it
into
a
camera,
he
told
Wired.
This
is
an
extreme
example,
and
body
hacking
doesn’t
always
take
things
so
far.
For
example,
around
the
world,
many
people
are
choosing
to
get
NFC
chips
implanted
in
their
hands.
This
is
the
same
technology
as
used
in
smartphones,
and
it
allows
users
to
pay
for
things
or
even
unlock
their
cars
just
by
using
their
fingertips.
The
chip
is
the
same
size
as
a
grain
of
rice
and
can
be
fixed
and
removed
easily
without
much
pain.
Hannes
Sjoblad,
founder
of
a
Swedish
body
hacking
group,
believes
that
these
implants
are
just
the
natural
next
step
for
smart
technology
that
is
already
in
wide
use,
such
as
smartwatches.
We
are
updating
our
bodies
with
technology
on
a
large
scale
already
with
wearables.
But
all
of
the
wearables
we
wear
today
will
be
implantable
in
5
to
10
years,
he
told
Business
Insider.
Sjoblad
believes
that
such
implants
will
become
a
regular
part
of
our
lives.
Indeed,
his
group
was
asked
to
put
chips
in
the
hands
of
employees
at
a
company
in
Sweden,
allowing
them
to
do
things
like
opening
doors,
paying
for
lunch,
and
using
the
copy
machine
in
the
office.
Who
wants
to
carry
a
clumsy
smartphone
or
smartwatch
when
people
can
have
it
in
the
finger-nail?
he
said.
32.
A
cyborg
is
mentioned
in
Paragraph
1
to
_____.
A.
share
a
new
invention
B.
introduce
the
topic
C.
promote
a
game
D.
stress
technology
33.
We
can
infer
from
Paragraph
2
that
________.
A.
Rob
Spence
had
his
right
eye
replaced
by
a
camera
B.
Rob
Spence
thought
it
lucky
to
lose
his
right
eye
C.
Body
Hacking
Conference
is
just
an
attraction
for
the
disabled
D.
Body
Hacking
Conference
is
intended
for
science
fiction
writers
34.
What
does
Hannes
Sjoblad
probably
agree
with?
A.
Body
hacking
is
taking
things
1oo
far.
B.
There
will
be
no
wearables
in
5
to
10
years.
C.
Compared
with
smartphones,
implants
are
more
convenient.
D.
Implants
are
totally
necessary
for
everyone
in
their
daily
life.
35.
The
best
tile
for
the
text
will
be
_____.
A.
Life
made
easier
through
technology
B.
Implants
accepted
worldwide
C.
New
choices
are
on
the
way
D.
Body
hacking
brings
a
bright
future
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Don’t
judge
a
book
by
its
cover”,
the
popular
saying
goes.
“All
that
glitters
is
not
gold”
is
another.
36.
is
a
third.
What
do
they
have
in
common？They
remind
us
that
something’s
appearance
should
not
be
the
most
important
thing
when
determining
its
value.
The
message
is
that
we
should
value
ourselves
for
who
we
are—accept
our
shortcomings
and
stop
judging
ourselves
against
our
imperfections.
But
it’s
easier
said
than
done.
Many
people
still
feel
insecure
about
themselves
and
their
appearance
because
it
may
not
measure
up
to
the
standard
of
perfection.
37.
Learn
to
accept
praise.
38.
Don’t
push
it
away
or
play
it
down.
And
praise
others
too.
If
you
think
someone
looks
nice，or
someone
has
a
good
idea，tell
them.
It
can
lift
them
up.
39.
We’re
surrounded
by
these
perfect
images
of
what
it
is
to
be
beautiful.
That
comparing
only
creates，a
standard
we
think
we
need
to
pursue
and
leads
to
feelings
of
disappointment
if
we
aren't
up
to
the
standard.
Appreciate
your
body
for
what
it
can
do—walking,
yoga,
playing
sport
or
otherwise.
You
can
be
an
incredible
human
regardless
of
your
shape
or
size.
Attend
the
gym
and
realize
how
strong
and
capable
your
body
is,
even
though
it
may
be
fat.
Finally,
the
only
person
who
can
truly
affect
your
body
positivity
is
you.
Becoming
comfortable
with
yourself
is
unlikely
to
be
accomplished
overnight,
but
don't
give
up.
Remember
that
everyone
is
insecure
sometimes.
40.
Love
what
you
look
like.
A.
“Birds
of
a
feather
flock
together.”
B.
“Fine
feathers
do
not
make
fine
birds”
C.
When
someone
says
something
nice,
embrace
it
D.
So
there
are
some
ways
to
help
you
to
be
more
popular
E.Be
certain
about
who
you
are
and
what
you
want
as
a
person.
F.Don’t
compare
your
body
to
others',
particularly
celebrities.
G.So
what
can
a
person
do
to
improve
their
own
body
positivity?
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
was
at
the
market
at
5
p.m.
to
pick
up
a
few
essentials:
Cream
for
coffee,
eggs
for
breakfast
and
Advil
for
my
41
.
After
rushing
all
day
doing
jobs,
I
did
not
want
to
be
42
,
to
say
the
least.
But
I
told
myself
it
was
my
43
stop
before
going
home
to
put
my
feet
up.
So
I
44
a
parking
place,
grabbed
a
bag
from
the
trunk
and
found
a
shopping
cart.
That’s
when
I
saw
her.
She
was
45
in
a
shopping
cart.
She
looked
to
be
maybe
9-months
old,
short
blond
curls,
blue
eyes.
I
couldn’t
take
my
46
off
her.
Then
I
did
what
I
always
do
with
47
:
I
gave
her
my
best
smile.
It
may
have
looked
a
bit
mad,
48
it
comes
from
my
heart.
That’s
a(an)
49
I
formed
long
ago
when
I
became
a
mother.
It
started
with
my
child,
in
that
50
,
life-changing
moment
of
her
birth.
At
times,
my
smile
would
fade
to
a
look
of
51
or
worry,
but
it
never
left
my
face
for
long.
I’ve
learned
that
everyone
needs
a
52
sometimes,
young
and
old,
friends
and
53
,
even
those
at
the
market
in
a
rush
to
get
home.
She
took
her
54
deciding
just
what
to
make
of
my
smile.
But
finally,
she
55
.
I
wish
you
could
have
seen
her.
I
laughed
and
waved
goodbye.
And
she
56
me
a
kiss.
That
put
a
smile
on
my
face
that
got
a
smile
57
from
every
shopper
I
passed.
I
was
58
smiling
when
I
got
home
and
realized
I’d
forgotten
to
get
Advil.
59
,
I
didn’t
need
it.
My
headache
was
gone.
Somehow,
in
that
simple
60
of
smiles,
this
weary
old
world
becomes
a
better
place.
If
you’re
lucky,
maybe
they’ll
even
blow
you
a
kiss
and
make
your
headache
go
away.
41.
A.
headache
B.
toothache
C.
cough
D.
cold
42.
A.
walking
B.
working
C.
driving
D.
shopping
43.
A.
first
B.
best
C.
last
D.
worst
44.
A.
spotted
B.
bought
C.
got
D.
drew
45.
A.
sitting
B.
sleeping
C.
lying
D.
standing
46.
A.
breath
B.
eyes
C.
hands
D.
bag
47.
A.
shoppers
B.
children
C.
girls
D.
strangers
48.
A.
because
B.
so
C.
and
D.
but
49.
A.
hobby
B.
memory
C.
experience
D.
habit
50.
A.
familiar
B.
imaginary
C.
unforgettable
D.
bitter
51.
A.
fear
B.
warmth
C.
curiousness
D.
fantasy
52.
A.
comfort
B.
smile
C.
greeting
D.
respect
53.
A.
strangers
B.
families
C.
enemies
D.
relatives
54.
A.
turn
B.
toys
C.
courage
D.
time
55.
A.
spoke
up
B.
lit
up
C.
stood
up
D.
backed
up
56.
A.
blew
B.
waved
C.
hugged
D.
gave
57.
A.
in
surprise
B.
with
care
C.
with
fear
D.
in
return
58.
A.
always
B.
ever
C.
still
D.
just
59.
A.
Regularly
B.
Sadly
C.
Luckily
D.
Frankly
60.
A.
discussion
B.
exchange
C.
creation
D.
bargain
第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If
you
went
looking
for
a
61.
(differ)
planet,
from
Earth
as
you
could
find,
you
wouldn't
have
to
go
all
that
far,
at
least
in
space
terms.
Just
look
to
62.
fifth
planet
in
our,
solar
system,
Jupiter.
This
gas
giant
has
no
solid
surface.
Its
diameter
(直径)
is
more
than
11
times
as
great
as
Earth's.
Its
mass
is
more
than
twice
than
63.
of
all
the
other
planets
in.
the
solar
system
combined.
Jupiter's
atmosphere
is
covered
with
bands
of
clouds
and
filled
with
vast
64.
(spin)
storms.
The
most
famous
of
these
is
the
Great
Red
Spot,
65.
is
so
big
that
Earth
could
fit
inside
it.
Jupiter
is
also
a
planet
full
of
66.
(puzzle).
Those
thick
bands
of
clouds
hide.
what
is
happening
inside
the
planet.
Is
there
water?
How
much?
Does
Jupiter
have
a
solid
center?
And
then
there's
the
question
of
just
what
67.
(drive)
those
monster
storms.
Nine
spacecrafts
68.
(send)
to
study
Jupiter
by
now.
The
most
recent
was
Juno,
which
arrived
at
the
planet
in
July
2016.
It
will
orbit
this
gas
giant
at
least
until
July
2021.
When
the
spacecraft
69.
(final)
retires,
its
Earth-bound
pilots
will
send
it
on
a
path
to
dive
to
its
70.
(dead)
into
the
Jupiter's
atmosphere.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。
I’m
Li
Hua,
an
18-year-old
freshman.
I
am
very
interest
in
the
position
in
your
poster.
So
I’m
writing
to
recommend
me
to
you
as
a
member
of
the
school
TV
station.
When
in
senior
high
school,
I
am
once
a
journalist
of
the
school
newspaper.
That
is
why
I’m
good
at
writing
now.
The
reports
writing
by
me
are
often
praised
by
many
of
her
fellow
classmates
and
teachers.
In
addition,
working
as
a
journalist
help
me
to
grow
as
a
outgoing,
independent,
and
sociable
person.
More
importantly,
I
am
so
curious
and
enthusiastic
about
is
happening
in
and
around
our
campus
that
I
can
keep
it
up
with
the
latest
events.
I’m
sure
I
will
devote
myself
to
working
in
the
school
TV
station
whole-hearted.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你班将参加校话剧社团（drama
club）举办的英语话剧表演大赛。请你给外教Alan写一封邮件，请他为你们设计一个剧本。内容包括：
1.
主题：学校生活；
2.
剧本词数：300左右；
3.
比赛时间：下周六。
注意：1.
词数100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2021届全国高三下学期考前英语模拟卷05
第一部分：听力
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Why
is
the
man
talking
to
the
woman?
A.
To
take
out
insurance.
B.
To
describe
his
illness.
C.
To
make
an
appointment.
【答案】C
【原文】
M:
Hello,
I
think
I
have
the
flu.
I
feel
awful.
I'd
like
to
see
a
doctor.
W:
Could
you
come
in
tomorrow
afternoon
at
one
o'clock?
M:
OK,
see
you
tomorrow.
W:
And
remember
to
take
your
ID
and
insurance
card
with
you.
2.
What
does
the
woman
ask
the
man
to
do?
A.
Move
some
boxes.
B.
Make
a
phone
call.
C.
Drive
a
car.
【答案】A
【原文】
W:
James,
I
have
to
put
all
of
these
boxes
into
the
car.
Any
chance
you
could
help
me?
M:
Can
you
give
me
a
minute?
I
just
need
to
make
a
quick
phone
call.
3.
How
does
the
woman
keep
in
touch
with
her
family?
A.
By
making
phone
calls.
B.
By
sending
postcards.
C.
By
using
the
Internet.
【答案】C
【原文】
M:
What's
Sara
doing
in
that
shop?
W:
She's
buying
some
postcards
to
send
to
her
family.
M:
Really?
I
prefer
to
make
phone
calls.
W:
I
like
neither
postcards
nor
phone
calls.
I
usually
keep
in
touch
with
my
family
through
the
Internet.
4.
What
will
the
woman
do
this
evening?
A.
Have
dinner
with
Mike.
B.
Go
out
with
her
parents.
C.
Stay
at
home
with
her
brother.
【答案】C
【原文】
M:Sally,
I
wondered
if
you'd
like
to
have
dinner
with
me
this
evening.
W:
Oh,
I'm
sorry,
Mike.
My
parents
are
out
so
I'm
staying
in
to
take
care
of
my
little
brother.
5.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
woman?
A.
She
is
careless
with
money.
B.
She
has
good
taste
in
clothing.
C.
She
is
able
to
make
money.
【答案】A
【原文】
W:
I
would
love
to
buy
that
green
suit
I
saw
in
the
department
store,
but
I
don’t
have
enough
money.
M:
Well,
Helen,
if
you
budgeted
more
carefully,
you
would
be
able
to
buy
it.
W:
Yes,
I
know!
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.
When
was
the
butter
bought?
A.
Yesterday.
B.
Two
days
ago.
C.
Months
ago.
7.
How
is
the
woman
to
deal
with
the
butter?
A.
Eat
it
up.
B.
Throw
it
away.
C.
Change
it.
【答案】6.
B
7.
C
【原文】
M:
This
butter
has
a
funny
taste.
Perhaps
it
has
gone
bad.
W:
When
did
you
buy
it?
M:
It
has
been
here
for
only
two
days.
W:
Sometimes
supermarkets
keep
foods
on
the
shelves
for
months.
Give
it
to
me
and
I’ll
take
it
back.
I’ll
ask
them
to
change
it
for
a
new
package.
M:
Do
you
think
they
will?
W:
Why
not?
Food
is
expensive
these
days.
We
can’t
afford
to
waste
it.
But
if
we
eat
it,
we
might
get
ill.
M:
Of
course.
You
are
right.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
What's
the
price
for
a
child
ticket
of
the
both
exhibitions?
A.
?3.
B.
?5.
C.
?6.
9.
How
will
the
woman
go
to
the
gallery?
A.
By
bus.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
subway.
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
【原文】
M:
Hello!
The
Rainbow
Gallery.
How
can
I
help
you?
W:
Hello!
Is
there
a
photo
exhibition
this
weekend?
M:
Yes,
there
is.
W:
How
much
is
the
ticket?
M:
Ten
pounds
each,
and
half
price
for
children,
but
this
includes
the
painting
exhibition
too.
If
you
only
want
to
see
the
photo
exhibition,
it’s
six
pounds
per
person,
with
half
price
for
children
too.
W:
OK.
The
gallery
is
on
Sunshine
Street,
isn’t
it?
M:
No,
we
moved
to
a
different
place
last
year.
Our
present
address
is
28
Garden
Road.
It’s
opposite
to
theAutumn
Square.
W:
Oh,
I
see.
Can
I
drive?
M:
Yes,
but
I
suggest
you
not
drive
here.
You
will
be
stuck
in
a
traffic
jam
at
weekends.
The
subway
is
easy
and
fast.
W:
OK.
Thank
you
for
your
help.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.
What
does
the
young
man
living
upstairs
often
do?
A.
He
plays
the
violin
at
night.
B.
He
knocks
on
the
woman's
door.
C.
He
borrows
things
from
the
woman.
11.
Who
is
Jennifer?
A.
The
man's
sister.
B.
The
woman's
neighbor.
C.
Susan's
former
roommate.
12.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Give
Susan
a
call.
B.
Have
a
good
rest.
C.
Get
ready
for
the
exam.
【答案】10.
A
11.
C
12.
A
【原文】
M:
Sara,
how
do
you
like
your
new
apartment?
W:
Well,
I
wish
I
hadn’t
moved
into
it.
The
young
man
who
lives
upstairs
often
practices
the
violin
till
midnight.
I
really
can’t
stand
it.
M:
Why
don’t
you
ask
him
to
stop?
W:
I’ve
tried,
but
it
doesn’t
work.
What’s
worse,
he
isn’t
the
only
one
that
I
cannot
stand.
The
woman
next
door
often
comes
over
to
borrow
things,
but
she
seldom
returns
anything.
M:
Then
don’t
lend
her
anything.
W:
Now
I
don’t
even
open
the
door
when
she
knocks,
but
it
makes
me
uncomfortable.
I’m
afraid
I’ll
have
to
move
again.
M:
I
suppose
you
can
move
in
with
my
sister
Susan.
Jennifer
once
shared
her
apartment
and
now
she
has
moved
out.
There
is
an
extra
room
now.
W:
That’s
great.
I’ll
call
her
right
now.
After
all,
I
need
to
sleep
very
well
in
order
to
perform
well
in
the
coming
exam.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.
What's
Bill?
A.
A
teacher.
B.
A
tour
guide.
C.
A
designer.
14.
Where
is
Peter
from?
A.
Italy.
B.
England.
C.
France.
15.
Who
did
the
woman
go
to
Italy
with?
A.
Her
friend.
B.
Her
son.
C.
Her
husband.
16.
What
does
Bill
ask
the
woman
to
do
at
last?
A.
Teach
him
Italian.
B.
Attend
a
Christmas
party.
C.
Show
him
around
the
department.
【答案】13.
C
14.
B
15.
B
16.
C
【原文】
M:
Hello,
I
am
Bill.
W:
Hello,
you
are
the
new
designer
for
our
department,
right?
M:
Yes.
W:
Welcome.
I
heard
we
would
have
a
talented
young
man
working
with
us.
M:
Thank
you!
Are
you
British?
W:
Well,
actually,
I
am
French.
But
I
have
been
in
England
for
15
years.
M:
Such
a
long
time.
W:
And
my
husband
Peter
was
born
in
England.
He
teaches
spoken
English
in
a
university.
So
I
always
learn
English
from
him.
M:
No
wonder
you
speak
English
so
fluently.
W:
Thank
you!
How
about
you?
Where
are
you
from?
M:
I
am
from
Rome,
Italy.
W:
Oh,
really?
I
once
went
there
during
the
Christmas
holiday
with
my
son.
M:
How
do
you
like
it?
W:
Very
much.
It’s
the
most
beautiful
city
I
have
ever
been
to.
And
the
guide
there
was
very
nice.
M:
Thank
you.
I’m
very
glad
to
hear
that.
W:
Can
you
teach
me
Italian?
M:
I
will
if
I
am
free.
Can
you
show
the
department
to
me
now?
W:
OK,
let’s
go.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.
When
did
Yang
Mei
graduate
from
university?
A.
In1980.
B.
In2000.
C.
In
2008.
18.
Why
did
Yang
Mei
return
to
her
hometown?
A.
To
learn
tea
planting.
B.
To
look
after
her
father.
C.
To
work
as
a
village
leader.
19.
Who
helped
Yang
Mei
with
money
to
realize
her
dream?
A.
The
local
government.
B.
Tea
farmers.
C.
Her
family.
20.
How
did
Yang
Mei
help
villagers
increase
their
incomes?
A.
Help
promote
their
products
in
local
towns.
B.
Hire
them
to
work
in
the
company.
C.
Cooperate
with
them
to
export
tea.
【答案】17.
B
18.
A
19.
C
20.
B
【原文】
M:
Yang
Mei,
born
in
the
1980s,
is
a
tea
farmer
in
Guizhou
province.
After
graduating
from
university
in
2000,
she
returned
to
her
hometown
to
learn
tea
planting
from
her
father.
Also
this
is
her
dream
to
be
achieved.
With
financial
support
from
her
family,
Yang
built
a
tea
farm.
In
2008,
she
established
a
tea
company
and
increased
investment
to
improve
tea
planting
and
making
technology,
and
increase
tea
production.
In
2017,
her
tea
company
cooperated
with
tea
farms
in
other
local
towns.
Over
the
past
20
years,
Yang
has
set
up
seven
tea
farm
bases,
and
the
company
has
hired
more
than
900
villagers
living
in
a
poor
state
as
seasonal
employees
to
help
increase
their
incomes.
Her
company
exports
black
tea
and
green
tea
to
countries
such
as
Britain,
Russia
and
the
United
States.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Book
Recommendation
Second
Harvest
Author:
Don
Agey
Like
the
first
installment,
Eclectic
Harvest,
this
book
includes
rhymed
poems
which
em-ploy
different
poetic
techniques.
If
you
are
interested
in
it,
buy
it
at
a
discount.
Of
Human
Nature
and
Good
Habits
Author:
Prabhash
Karan
Research
claims
that
maintaining
only
5
good
habits—eating
healthily,
exercising,
drinking
properly,
not
smoking
and
maintaining
a
healthy
body
weight—can
not
only
keep
the
life
in
golden
years
healthy
but
also
extend
the
lifetime
of
the
old
men
and
women
by
12
years
and
14
years
respectively.
The
book
illustrates
some
aspects
of
lifestyles.
As
you
can
see,
this
book
is
especially
suitable
for
people
after
retirement.
The
Dueling
Wizards
of
Simpletown
Author:
Whitney
Lee
Preston
The
Dueling
Wizards
of
Simpletown
is
a
tale
of
fantasy
involving
two
silly
magicians,
and
a
tricky
plan
by
their
two-faced
servant.
There
is
no
doubt
that
kids
will
like
it.
Marvlt
and
Goreg
Get
in
Big
Trouble
with
a
Dinosaur
Author:
Connor
Anstiss
Marvlt
and
Goreg
live
next
door
to
each
other,
and
are
best
friends.
These
two
naughty
8-year-olds
seem
to
get
into
all
sorts
of
troubles.
At
the
zoo,
they
have
a
much
different
encounter.
Will
they
be
okay?
Read
it
and
find
the
answer
yourself.
21.
Which
book
will
interest
poetry
lovers
most?
A.
Second
Harvest.
B.
Of
Human
Nature
and
Good
Habits.
C.
The
Dueling
Wizards
of
Simpletown.
D.
Marvlt
and
Goreg
Get
in
Big
Trouble
with
a
Dinosaur.
22.
What
does
Prabhash
Karan
think
enables
the
aged
to
live
longer?
A.
Gaining
weight.
B.
Keeping
a
healthy
diet.
C.
Eating
more.
D.
Drinking
much
wine.
23.
What's
Marvlt
and
Goreg
Get
in
Big
Trouble
with
a
Dinosaur
about?
A.
A
story
of
zoo
keepers.
B.
The
experience
of
two
magicians.
C.
A
tale
of
the
animal
and
children.
D.
The
way
to
deal
with
naughty
children.
【答案】21.
A
22.
B
23.
C
【解析】这是一篇应用文。短文向读者推荐了四本书。
1.细节理解题。根据关键词“poetry”定位到Second
Harvest，结合本段中“Like
the
first
installment,
Eclectic
Harvest,
this
book
includes
rhymed
poems
which
em-ploy
different
poetic
techniques.”和第一部《收获折衷主义》一样，这本书收录了押韵的诗歌，运用了不同的诗歌技巧。所以Second
Harvest这本书最能吸引诗歌爱好者。故选A。
2.细节理解题。结合关键词“Prabhash
Karan”可以定位到“Of
Human
Nature
and
Good
Habits”，结合“Research
claims
that
maintaining
only
5
good
habits—eating
healthily,
exercising,
drinking
properly,
not
smoking
and
maintaining
a
healthy
body
weight—can
not
only
keep
the
life
in
golden
years
healthy
but
also
extend
the
lifetime
of
the
old
men
and
women
by
12
years
and
14
years
respectively.
”研究表明，只保持健康饮食、锻炼、适量饮酒、不吸烟、保持健康体重等5个良好习惯，不仅可以使老年人的晚年生活保持健康，而且可以使老年人的寿命分别延长12年和14年。可知，保持五个良好的习惯（健康饮食、运动、适量饮酒、不吸烟、保持健康体重）可以让男性老人和女性老人的预期寿命分别延长12年和14年。故选B。
3.细节理解题。结合关键词“Marvlt
and
Goreg
Get
in
Big
Trouble
with
a
Dinosaur”，定位到文章最后一个黑体字部分。根据“Marvlt
and
Goreg
live
next
door
to
each
other,
and
are
best
friends.
These
two
naughty
8-year-olds
seem
to
get
into
all
sorts
of
troubles.At
the
zoo,
they
have
a
much
different
encounter”Marvlt
和
Goreg
是邻居，他们是最好的朋友。这两个淘气的八岁小孩，好像惹了很多麻烦。在动物园里，他们有着截然不同的遭遇.可知，这本书讲述了关于动物和孩子的故事。故选C。
B
As
I
drove
along
the
road,
small
car
flew
across
the
center
divider
from
the
opposite
direction
and
crashed
into
my
car
head-on.
I
fell
unconscious
and
was
awakened
by
the
ringing
of
my
mobile
phone.
I
was
brought
to
Kuala
Lumpur
General
Hospital
bleeding
on
from
my
nose,
mouth
and
legs.
But
the
hospital
staff
was
too
busy
to
attend
to
me,
so
I
called
a
friend
to
tell
him
about
the
accident.
Some
friends
arrived
very
soon
and
sent
me
to
a
private
hospital
nearby.
I
saw
my
injured
feet
hanging
from
my
body,
blue
and
lifeless,
and
I
begged
the
doctors
to
save
them
at
all
cost.
They
calmly
promised
to
do
their
best.
The
doctors
made
it.
After
I
was
discharged,
I
was
given
ten
months
medical
leave.
My
heart
sank,
knowing
that
it
meant
I,
a
big
man,
couldn't
work.
How
was
I
going
to
support
my
65-year-old
mother
and
other
family
members?
I
felt
completely
helpless,
but
a
la
of
unexpected
blessings
came
my
way.
When
I
was
recovering
at
home,
friends
and
relatives
helped
me
with
my
banking,
insurance
or
simply
came
to
cheer
me
up.
When
the
casts（石膏）were
removed,
I
did
not
let
the
sight
of
my
weak
legs
discourage
me.
I
worked
hard
at
my
physiotherapy（物理疗法）with
only
one
aim.
After
eight
months,
I
was
walking
without
the
aid
of
a
walking
stick.
Oh
February
the
following
year,
I
returned
to
my
job
again.
Today,
after
eight
years,
I
have
travelled
to
many
counties
as
a
tour
leader.
The
accident
makes
me
realize
how
lives
can
change
in
a
second.
I
value
life
more,
not
only
of
my
own
but
also
of
everyone
I
know,
and
I
will
always
try
to
help
when
I
know
of
someone
in
trouble.
24.
What
made
the
author
come
back
to
life
in
the
traffic
accident?
A.
Someone
made
a
call
to
him.
B.
A
car
crashed
into
his
ear
head-on.
C.
One
of
his
friends
gave
him
first
aid.
D.
His
mobile
phone
was
out
of
order
suddenly.
25.
What
does
the
underlined
part
"was
discharged"
in
paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
Was
inspired.
B.
Got
injured.
C.
Was
discovered.
D.
Left
hospital.
26.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
paragraph
4?
A.
He
is
honest
and
strong.
B.
He
is
learned
and
intelligent.
C.
He
is
optimistic
and
determined.
D.
He
is
discouraged
and
desperate.
27.
What
conclusion
does
the
author
draw
from
the
accident?
A.
Life
is
very
precious
to
people.
B.
It's
a
hard
job
to
be
a
tour
guide.
C.
Many
people
are
in
trouble
in
life.
D.
It's
a
must
for
someone
to
help
others.
【答案】24.
A
25.
D
26.
C
27.
A
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者遭遇交通事故后，并没有因为虚弱的双腿而气馁，他乐观而坚定。作者的遭遇让他感悟到生命的宝贵。
24.
细节理解题。根据第一段“I
fell
unconscious
and
was
awakened
by
the
ringing
of
my
mobile
phone.
我昏过去了，被手机的铃声吵醒了。”可知是是有人打电话给作者，电话铃声让作者苏醒过来。故答案为A。
25.
词句猜测题。根据划线词的前句“The
doctors
made
it.医生们成功治好了我”及后句“I
was
given
ten
months
medical
leave.
我得到了十个月的病假。”及语境判断出此处指作者出院后得到了10个月的病假，故划线词的意思是“出院了”，A.灵感；B.受伤了；C.
被发现了；D.离开医院。故答案为D。
26.
推理判断题。根据第四段“When
the
casts（石膏）were
removed,
I
did
not
let
the
sight
of
my
weak
legs
discourage
me.
I
worked
hard
at
my
physiotherapy（物理疗法）with
only
one
aim.
After
eight
months,
I
was
walking
without
the
aid
of
a
walking
stick.
在石膏掉了以后，我并没有因为看到自己虚弱的双腿而气馁。我努力地进行物理治疗，只有一个目的。八个月后，我不用拐杖就能走路了。”可以推断出作者积极进行康复治疗，乐观而坚定。故答案为C。
27.
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The
accident
makes
me
realize
how
lives
can
change
in
a
second.
I
value
life
more,
not
only
of
my
own
but
also
of
everyone
I
know.这个意外让我意识到生活是如何在瞬间改变的。我更珍惜生命，不仅是我自己，也是我认识的每一个人。”可知，这次事故以后作者意识到了生命宝贵，结合选项可知A选项：Life
is
very
precious
to
people.（生命对人们来说是非常宝贵的。）符合题意。故答案为A。
C
A
few
degrees
can
make
a
big
difference
when
it
comes
to
food
storage.
Foods
can
go
bad
if
they
get
too
warm.
But
for
many
of
the
world’s
poor,
finding
a
good
way
to
keep
food
cool
is
difficult.
Refrigerators
are
costly
and
they
need
electricity.
Yet
spoiled
food
not
only
creates
health
risks
but
also
economic
losses.
Farmers
lose
money
when
they
have
to
throw
away
products
that
they
cannot
sell
quickly.
But
in
nineteen
ninety-five
a
teacher
in
northern
Nigeria
named
Mohammed
Bah
Abba
found
a
solution.
He
developed
the
“Pot-in-Pot
Preservation/Cooling
System.”
It
uses
two
round
containers
made
of
clay.
A
smaller
pot
is
placed
inside
a
larger
one.
The
space
between
the
two
pots
is
filled
with
wet
sand.
The
inner
pot
can
be
filled
with
fruit,
vegetables
or
drinks.
A
wet
cloth
covers
the
whole
cooling
system.
Food
stored
in
the
smaller
pot
is
kept
from
spoiling
through
a
simple
evaporation(蒸发)
process.
Water
in
the
sand
between
the
two
pots
evaporates
through
the
surface
of
the
larger
pot,
where
drier
outside
air
is
moving.
The
evaporation
process
creates
a
drop
in
temperature
of
several
degrees.
This
cools
the
inner
pot
and
helps
keep
food
safe
from
harmful
bacteria.
Some
foods
can
be
kept
fresh
this
way
for
several
weeks.
People
throughout
Nigeria
began
using
the
invention.
And
it
became
popular
with
farmers
in
other
African
countries.
Mohammed
Bah
Abba
personally
financed
the
first
five
thousand
pot-in-pot
systems
for
his
own
community
and
five
villages
nearby.
In
two
thousand,
the
Rolex
Watch
Company
of
Switzerland
honored
him
with
the
Rolex
Award
for
Enterprise.
This
award
recognizes
people
trying
to
develop
projects
aimed
at
improving
human
knowledge
and
well-being.
A
committee
considers
projects
in
science
and
medicine,
technology,
exploration
and
discovery,
the
environment
and
cultural
history.
Winners
receive
financial
assistance
to
help
develop
and
extend
their
projects.
28.
What
keeps
the
food
fresh
in
the
container
from
spoiling?
A.
The
wet
cloth
covering
the
cooling
system.
B.
The
moving
drier
air
outside
the
container.
C.
A
drop
in
temperature
by
evaporation.
D.
The
wet
sand
between
the
containers.
29.
According
to
the
text,
where
can
we
possibly
see
the
invention?
A.
Rich
and
advanced
families.
B.
Poor
and
underdeveloped
areas.
C.
Scientific
experiment
laboratories.
D.
Supermarkets
needing
to
store
goods
30.
We
can
know
from
the
text
that
Mohammed
Bah
Abba________.
A.
financed
the
systems
in
all
communities
B.
invented
the
controversial
cooling
system
C.
received
financial
assistance
for
his
invention
D.
invented
a
more
complex
cooling
system
later
31.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Spoiled
Food
Creates
Health
Risks
and
Economic
Losses
B.
The
Evaporation
Process
Creates
a
Drop
in
Temperature
C.
A
Few
Degrees
Can
Make
a
Big
Difference
for
Storage
D.
A
Cooling
Way
to
Keep
Food
from
Spoiling
【答案】28.
C
29.
B
30.
C
31.
D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了穆罕默德巴林神父发明的“罐内冷却系统”的储藏食物的方法。他利用两个套在一起的罐子中间的湿沙子蒸发水分降温的原理来保存食物。这一发明还获得了瑞士的劳力士公司授予他的“劳力士雄才伟略大奖”。
28.
推理判断题。根据第五段中“The
evaporation
process
creates
a
drop
in
temperature
of
several
degrees.”（蒸发的过程会产生几度的温度下降。）可知，蒸发引起了温度下降。故选C。
29.
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“People
throughout
Nigeria
began
using
the
invention.
And
it
became
popular
with
farmers
in
other
African
countries.”（尼日利亚各地的人们开始使用这项发明。它在其他非洲国家的农民中很受欢迎。）由此可知是在不发达地区和穷人中运用。故选B。
30.
推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“
Winners
receive
financial
assistance
to
help
develop
and
extend
their
projects.”（获奖者会获得财务援助以帮助开发和扩大他们的项目。）根据文章可知穆罕默德巴林神父也获得这个奖项，因此可知穆罕默德巴林神父获得对他的发明的财务支持。故选C。
31.
主旨大意题。通过阅读全文“文章介绍了穆罕默德巴林神父发明的“罐内冷却系统”的储藏食物的方法。他利用两个套在一起的罐子中间的湿沙子蒸发水分降温的原理来保存食物。”由此可知本文介绍了一种降温方法来防止食物腐坏。所以短文的最佳标题为“A
Cooling
Way
to
Keep
Food
from
SpoilingA
Cooling
Way
to
Keep
Food
from
Spoiling防止食物变质的冷却方法”。故选D。
D
Chances
are
that
you’ve
seen
a
movie
or
played
a
video
game
that
contains
a
cyborg（半人半机器的生物）.
These
half-man-half-machine
beings
have
been
a
vision
of
many
creative
writers.
But
it
seems
that
some
people
can’t
wait
for
the
future
to
arrive.
At
the
Body
Hacking
Conference
in
2017,
held
in
Texas,
US,
hundreds
of
science
fiction
fans
from
all
over
the
world
gathered
to
show
off
their
body
hacks.
Rob
Spence,
45,
had
his
right
eye
removed
after
an
accident.
Soon
after,
he
decided
he
wanted
to
replace
it
with
something
more
interesting.
The
minute
I
learned
that
I
was
losing
my
eye,
I
began
researching
how
I
could
turn
it
into
a
camera,
he
told
Wired.
This
is
an
extreme
example,
and
body
hacking
doesn’t
always
take
things
so
far.
For
example,
around
the
world,
many
people
are
choosing
to
get
NFC
chips
implanted
in
their
hands.
This
is
the
same
technology
as
used
in
smartphones,
and
it
allows
users
to
pay
for
things
or
even
unlock
their
cars
just
by
using
their
fingertips.
The
chip
is
the
same
size
as
a
grain
of
rice
and
can
be
fixed
and
removed
easily
without
much
pain.
Hannes
Sjoblad,
founder
of
a
Swedish
body
hacking
group,
believes
that
these
implants
are
just
the
natural
next
step
for
smart
technology
that
is
already
in
wide
use,
such
as
smartwatches.
We
are
updating
our
bodies
with
technology
on
a
large
scale
already
with
wearables.
But
all
of
the
wearables
we
wear
today
will
be
implantable
in
5
to
10
years,
he
told
Business
Insider.
Sjoblad
believes
that
such
implants
will
become
a
regular
part
of
our
lives.
Indeed,
his
group
was
asked
to
put
chips
in
the
hands
of
employees
at
a
company
in
Sweden,
allowing
them
to
do
things
like
opening
doors,
paying
for
lunch,
and
using
the
copy
machine
in
the
office.
Who
wants
to
carry
a
clumsy
smartphone
or
smartwatch
when
people
can
have
it
in
the
finger-nail?
he
said.
32.
A
cyborg
is
mentioned
in
Paragraph
1
to
_____.
A.
share
a
new
invention
B.
introduce
the
topic
C.
promote
a
game
D.
stress
technology
33.
We
can
infer
from
Paragraph
2
that
________.
A.
Rob
Spence
had
his
right
eye
replaced
by
a
camera
B.
Rob
Spence
thought
it
lucky
to
lose
his
right
eye
C.
Body
Hacking
Conference
is
just
an
attraction
for
the
disabled
D.
Body
Hacking
Conference
is
intended
for
science
fiction
writers
34.
What
does
Hannes
Sjoblad
probably
agree
with?
A.
Body
hacking
is
taking
things
1oo
far.
B.
There
will
be
no
wearables
in
5
to
10
years.
C.
Compared
with
smartphones,
implants
are
more
convenient.
D.
Implants
are
totally
necessary
for
everyone
in
their
daily
life.
35.
The
best
tile
for
the
text
will
be
_____.
A.
Life
made
easier
through
technology
B.
Implants
accepted
worldwide
C.
New
choices
are
on
the
way
D.
Body
hacking
brings
a
bright
future
【答案】32.
B
33.
A
34.
C
35.
D
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章向读者说明了人体植入科技技术给人们的工作和生活带来的影响。
32.
推理判断题。根据第一段“Chances
are
that
you’ve
seen
a
movie
or
played
a
video
game
that
contains
a
cyborg.These
half-man-half-machine
beings
have
been
a
vision
of
many
creative
writers.（你很有可能看过电影，或者玩过涉及半人半机器的生物的电子游戏。这些半人半机器的生物一直是许多有创造力的作家的梦想。）”可推断，通过一个半人半机器的生物引出下文的智能技术这个话题。故选B。
33.
推理判断题。根据第二段的“The
minute
I
learned
that
I
was
losing
my
eye,
I
began
researching
how
I
could
turn
it
into
a
camera（在我得知我的眼睛快要失明的那一刻，我就开始研究如何把它变成照相机）”可推断，罗布·斯宾塞用照相机代替了他的右眼。故选A。
34.
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Who
wants
to
carry
a
clumsy
smartphone
or
smartwatch
when
people
can
have
it
in
the
finger-nail?（当人们可以把手机放在指甲里时，谁还想随身携带笨拙的智能手机或智能手表呢?）”可知，Hannes
Sjoblad可能认为与智能手机相比，植入物更方便。故选C。
35.
主旨大意题。根据全文内容尤其是倒数第二段“Sjoblad
believes
that
such
implants
will
become
a
regular
part
of
our
lives.
Sjoblad相信这种植入物将成为我们生活的一部分”。根据最后一段“Who
wants
to
carry
a
clumsy
smartphone
or
smartwatch
when
people
can
have
it
in
the
finger-nail?（当人们可以把手机放在指甲里时，谁还想随身携带笨拙的智能手机或智能手表呢?）可知，本文主要介绍了人体植入科技技术给人们的工作和生活带来的影响。所以短文的最佳标题为“人体植入科技技术有一个美好的未来”。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
“Don’t
judge
a
book
by
its
cover”,
the
popular
saying
goes.
“All
that
glitters
is
not
gold”
is
another.
36.
is
a
third.
What
do
they
have
in
common？They
remind
us
that
something’s
appearance
should
not
be
the
most
important
thing
when
determining
its
value.
The
message
is
that
we
should
value
ourselves
for
who
we
are—accept
our
shortcomings
and
stop
judging
ourselves
against
our
imperfections.
But
it’s
easier
said
than
done.
Many
people
still
feel
insecure
about
themselves
and
their
appearance
because
it
may
not
measure
up
to
the
standard
of
perfection.
37.
Learn
to
accept
praise.
38.
Don’t
push
it
away
or
play
it
down.
And
praise
others
too.
If
you
think
someone
looks
nice，or
someone
has
a
good
idea，tell
them.
It
can
lift
them
up.
39.
We’re
surrounded
by
these
perfect
images
of
what
it
is
to
be
beautiful.
That
comparing
only
creates，a
standard
we
think
we
need
to
pursue
and
leads
to
feelings
of
disappointment
if
we
aren't
up
to
the
standard.
Appreciate
your
body
for
what
it
can
do—walking,
yoga,
playing
sport
or
otherwise.
You
can
be
an
incredible
human
regardless
of
your
shape
or
size.
Attend
the
gym
and
realize
how
strong
and
capable
your
body
is,
even
though
it
may
be
fat.
Finally,
the
only
person
who
can
truly
affect
your
body
positivity
is
you.
Becoming
comfortable
with
yourself
is
unlikely
to
be
accomplished
overnight,
but
don't
give
up.
Remember
that
everyone
is
insecure
sometimes.
40.
Love
what
you
look
like.
A.
“Birds
of
a
feather
flock
together.”
B.
“Fine
feathers
do
not
make
fine
birds”
C.
When
someone
says
something
nice,
embrace
it
D.
So
there
are
some
ways
to
help
you
to
be
more
popular
E.Be
certain
about
who
you
are
and
what
you
want
as
a
person.
F.Don’t
compare
your
body
to
others',
particularly
celebrities.
G.So
what
can
a
person
do
to
improve
their
own
body
positivity?
【答案】36.
B
37.
G
38.
C
39.
F
40.
E
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们外貌不能决定价值，并介绍了提高自己身体的积极性的四种方法。
36.
根据前文““Don’t
judge
a
book
by
its
cover”,
the
popular
saying
goes.
“All
that
glitters
is
not
gold”
is
another.（俗话说:“不要以貌取人”。“闪光的未必都是金子”是另一句。）”以及后文“They
remind
us
that
something’s
appearance
should
not
be
the
most
important
thing
when
determining
its
value.（它们提醒我们，在决定某物的价值时，外观不应该是最重要的因素。）”可知，划线句仍是关于不能凭外观决定价值的谚语。B选项““Fine
feathers
do
not
make
fine
birds””（“人不可貌相。”）符合题意，故选B项。
37.
根据结合下文提到的几种提高的方法可知，划线句目的是引出下文提高身体积极性的方法。G选项“So
what
can
a
person
do
to
improve
their
own
body
positivity?”（那么一个人可以做些什么来提高自己身体的积极性呢?）符合题意，可以引出下文。故选G项。
38.
根据前文“Learn
to
accept
praise.（学会接受表扬。）”可知，本段讲述的是要接受别人的夸赞。C选项“When
someone
says
something
nice,
embrace
it”（当有人说好话的时候，拥抱它）符合题意，故选C项。
39.
根据下文“That
comparing
only
creates，a
standard
we
think
we
need
to
pursue
and
leads
to
feelings
of
disappointment
if
we
aren't
up
to
the
standard.（这种比较只会创造一个我们认为需要追求的标准，如果我们达不到标准，就会感到失望。）”可知，本段是讲我们不能和完美身材的人作比较。F选项“Don’t
compare
your
body
to
others',
particularly
celebrities.”（不要拿自己的身材和别人比较，尤其是名人。）符合题意，故选F项。
40.
根据前文“Finally,
the
only
person
who
can
truly
affect
your
body
positivity
is
you.（最后，唯一能真正影响你身体积极性的人是你自己。）”以及下文“Love
what
you
look
like.（爱你自己的样子）”可知，我们要了解自己，并就自己想成为什么样的人做出决定。E选项“e
certain
about
who
you
are
and
what
you
want
as
a
person.”（确定你是谁，你想要什么样的人。）符合题意，故选E项。
第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
was
at
the
market
at
5
p.m.
to
pick
up
a
few
essentials:
Cream
for
coffee,
eggs
for
breakfast
and
Advil
for
my
41
.
After
rushing
all
day
doing
jobs,
I
did
not
want
to
be
42
,
to
say
the
least.
But
I
told
myself
it
was
my
43
stop
before
going
home
to
put
my
feet
up.
So
I
44
a
parking
place,
grabbed
a
bag
from
the
trunk
and
found
a
shopping
cart.
That’s
when
I
saw
her.
She
was
45
in
a
shopping
cart.
She
looked
to
be
maybe
9-months
old,
short
blond
curls,
blue
eyes.
I
couldn’t
take
my
46
off
her.
Then
I
did
what
I
always
do
with
47
:
I
gave
her
my
best
smile.
It
may
have
looked
a
bit
mad,
48
it
comes
from
my
heart.
That’s
a(an)
49
I
formed
long
ago
when
I
became
a
mother.
It
started
with
my
child,
in
that
50
,
life-changing
moment
of
her
birth.
At
times,
my
smile
would
fade
to
a
look
of
51
or
worry,
but
it
never
left
my
face
for
long.
I’ve
learned
that
everyone
needs
a
52
sometimes,
young
and
old,
friends
and
53
,
even
those
at
the
market
in
a
rush
to
get
home.
She
took
her
54
deciding
just
what
to
make
of
my
smile.
But
finally,
she
55
.
I
wish
you
could
have
seen
her.
I
laughed
and
waved
goodbye.
And
she
56
me
a
kiss.
That
put
a
smile
on
my
face
that
got
a
smile
57
from
every
shopper
I
passed.
I
was
58
smiling
when
I
got
home
and
realized
I’d
forgotten
to
get
Advil.
59
,
I
didn’t
need
it.
My
headache
was
gone.
Somehow,
in
that
simple
60
of
smiles,
this
weary
old
world
becomes
a
better
place.
If
you’re
lucky,
maybe
they’ll
even
blow
you
a
kiss
and
make
your
headache
go
away.
41.
A.
headache
B.
toothache
C.
cough
D.
cold
42.
A.
walking
B.
working
C.
driving
D.
shopping
43.
A.
first
B.
best
C.
last
D.
worst
44.
A.
spotted
B.
bought
C.
got
D.
drew
45.
A.
sitting
B.
sleeping
C.
lying
D.
standing
46.
A.
breath
B.
eyes
C.
hands
D.
bag
47.
A.
shoppers
B.
children
C.
girls
D.
strangers
48.
A.
because
B.
so
C.
and
D.
but
49.
A.
hobby
B.
memory
C.
experience
D.
habit
50.
A.
familiar
B.
imaginary
C.
unforgettable
D.
bitter
51.
A.
fear
B.
warmth
C.
curiousness
D.
fantasy
52.
A.
comfort
B.
smile
C.
greeting
D.
respect
53.
A.
strangers
B.
families
C.
enemies
D.
relatives
54.
A.
turn
B.
toys
C.
courage
D.
time
55.
A.
spoke
up
B.
lit
up
C.
stood
up
D.
backed
up
56.
A.
blew
B.
waved
C.
hugged
D.
gave
57.
A.
in
surprise
B.
with
care
C.
with
fear
D.
in
return
58.
A.
always
B.
ever
C.
still
D.
just
59.
A.
Regularly
B.
Sadly
C.
Luckily
D.
Frankly
60.
A.
discussion
B.
exchange
C.
creation
D.
bargain
【答案】
A
DCCA
BBDDC
ABA
DB
AD
C
CB
【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过作者在商店里用自己的微笑换来他人微笑的经历，告诉读者要对生活和他人充满笑容和善意。
41.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：以及为我的头痛准备的Advil药。A.
headache头痛；B.
toothache牙痛；C.
cough咳嗽；D.
cold感冒。与文章最后一句话中的“make
your
headache”呼应，这里指作者头痛所以要买止痛药。故选A项。
42.
考查动词词义辨析。句意：忙了一天工作后，不夸张地说我都不想购物了。A.
walking走路；B.
working工作；C.
driving驾驶；D.
shopping购物。与下一句but引导的句子呈现转折关系，这里指作者累到不想购物。故选D项。
43.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但我告诉自己这是回家前的最后一趟购物。A.
first第一个；B.
best最好的；C.
last最后的；D.
worst最差的。分析语境可知，这是作者劝说自己的话，买了东西马上回家，即回家前的最后一次购物。故选C项。
44.
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我到了一个停车点。A.
spotted认出，弄脏；B.
bought购买；C.
got得到；D.
drew牵引，描绘。后续的动作是从车里拿包去购物，可以推断这里是到了停车点把车停下。故选C项。
45.
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她正在一个购物车里坐着呢。A.
sitting坐；B.
sleeping睡觉；C.
lying躺下；D.
standing站立。下文指出这里的she是一个大约9个月大的孩子，根据常理应该是在购物车里坐着的。故选A项。
46.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我无法把目光从她身上移开。A.
breath呼吸；B.
eyes眼睛；C.
hands手；D.
bag包。take
one’s
eyes
off意为“无法从……移开目光”，这里指作者被购物车里的婴儿吸引住了。故选B项。
47.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后我对她做了我总是和孩子们做的事。A.
shoppers购物者；B.
children孩子；C.
girls女孩；D.
strangers陌生人。与下文的star
with
my
child对应，作者面对孩子们时总是会向他们露出微笑。故选B项。
48.
考查连词词义辨析。句意：可能看起来有点疯狂，但是它是发自内心的。A.
because因为；B.
so所以；C.
and和，并且；D.
but但是。分析前后句逻辑关系，呈现出句意上的转折，要用转折连词but。故选D项。
49.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一个很久之前我当妈妈时就养成的习惯。A.
hobby爱好；B.
memory回忆；C.
experience经历，经验；D.
habit习惯。既然是always“总是”这样做，而且搭配动词form“形成，产生”，habit是最符合的。故选D项。
50.
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我是从我的孩子开始的，在那个她出生时难忘的、改变一生的时刻。A.
familiar熟悉的；B.
imaginary虚构的；C.
unforgettable难忘的；D.
bitter苦的。与另一个形容词life-changing并列，显然孩子的出生对于身为母亲的作者是意义重大的，也应当是无比难忘的。故选C项。
51.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：有时候，我的微笑会消逝，被充满恐惧或担忧的面容取代。A.
fear恐惧；B.
warmth温暖；C.
curiousness好奇；D.
fantasy幻想。与worry并列，这里指作者的微笑被其他负面的情绪代替，选项中只有fear是符合的。故选A项。
52.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现有时候每个人都需要微笑。A.
comfort安慰；B.
smile微笑；C.
greeting问候；D.
respect尊敬。smile一词作为文章主题词，贯穿始终，作者想表达每个人都应该经常微笑，给陌生人带去善意。故选B项。
53.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不论年老年轻，也不论熟悉与否。A.
strangers陌生人；B.
families家人；C.
enemies敌人；D.
relatives亲戚。这里与friends形成对照，结合文段中叙述的那个在商店偶遇的小宝宝，应该指不论是熟识的朋友还是不熟悉的陌生人。故选A项。
54.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她花了点时间决定该如何回应我的微笑。A.
turn机会；B.
toys玩具；C.
courage勇气；D.
time时间。与下句的but
finally联系，这里指小宝宝过了段时间才作出了反应。故选D项。
55.
考查动词短语辨析。句意：但是最终，她看起来很高兴。A.
spoke
up大声说；B.
lit
up点火，点亮；C.
stood
up起立；D.
backed
up支持，辅助。从作者后续的反应来看，是从小宝宝那里得到了积极的回应，light
up在这里指“露出喜色”。故选B项。
56.
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还给我一个飞吻。A.
blew吹；B.
waved挥动；C.
hugged拥抱；D.
gave给予。blow
a
kiss意为“飞吻”，在后文中也有出现，符合文意。故选A项。
57.
考查介词短语辨析。句意：那使得我面带微笑，也让每一个和我相遇的其他顾客面带微笑作为回报。A.
in
surprise惊喜地；B.
with
care小心地；C.
with
fear害怕地；D.
in
return作为回报。这里指作者对其他人微笑，也换来了他人的微笑以对，可以看作是一种回报。故选D项。
58.
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我到家时还在笑。A.
always总是；B.
ever曾经；C.
still仍然；D.
just只是。搭配时间状语从句when
I
get
home可知，作者微笑的动作到家时仍在持续，要用still表示“仍然，还是”。故选C项。
59.
考查副词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，我不需要它了。A.
Regularly规律地；B.
Sadly悲伤地；C.
Luckily幸运地；D.
Frankly诚实地。下文指出作者因为心情愉悦头已经不痛了，也就不需要吃止痛药了，这自然是一件好事。故选C项。
60.
考查名词词义辨析。句意：不知怎么地，在这些简单的笑容交换里，这个令人厌倦的陈旧世界变得好起来了。A.
discussion讨论；B.
exchange交换；C.
creation创造；D.
bargain交易。作者对着小宝宝笑，小宝宝也作出了回应；她对着其他顾客微笑，其他顾客也以微笑回馈，相当于是在进行微笑的交换和传递。故选B项。
第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
If
you
went
looking
for
a
61.
(differ)
planet,
from
Earth
as
you
could
find,
you
wouldn't
have
to
go
all
that
far,
at
least
in
space
terms.
Just
look
to
62.
fifth
planet
in
our,
solar
system,
Jupiter.
This
gas
giant
has
no
solid
surface.
Its
diameter
(直径)
is
more
than
11
times
as
great
as
Earth's.
Its
mass
is
more
than
twice
than
63.
of
all
the
other
planets
in.
the
solar
system
combined.
Jupiter's
atmosphere
is
covered
with
bands
of
clouds
and
filled
with
vast
64.
(spin)
storms.
The
most
famous
of
these
is
the
Great
Red
Spot,
65.
is
so
big
that
Earth
could
fit
inside
it.
Jupiter
is
also
a
planet
full
of
66.
(puzzle).
Those
thick
bands
of
clouds
hide.
what
is
happening
inside
the
planet.
Is
there
water?
How
much?
Does
Jupiter
have
a
solid
center?
And
then
there's
the
question
of
just
what
67.
(drive)
those
monster
storms.
Nine
spacecrafts
68.
(send)
to
study
Jupiter
by
now.
The
most
recent
was
Juno,
which
arrived
at
the
planet
in
July
2016.
It
will
orbit
this
gas
giant
at
least
until
July
2021.
When
the
spacecraft
69.
(final)
retires,
its
Earth-bound
pilots
will
send
it
on
a
path
to
dive
to
its
70.
(dead)
into
the
Jupiter's
atmosphere.
【答案】
61.
different
62.
the
63.
that
64.
spinning
65.
which
66.
puzzles
67.
drives
68.
have
been
sent
69.
finally
70.
death
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了太阳系中第五颗行星——木星的一些情况。木星的大气层被云带所覆盖，并充满了巨大的旋转风暴，到目前为止，已经有九艘宇宙飞船被派往研究木星。
61.
考查形容词。句意：如果你去寻找一颗与地球完全不同的行星，你不用走那么远，至少从空间角度来说是这样。修饰后文名词planet应用形容词different，作定语。故填different。
62.
考查冠词。句意：只要看看我们太阳系的第五颗行星——木星就知道了。后文fifth为序数词，前面要与定冠词the连用。故填the。
63.
考查代词。句意：它的质量是太阳系中其他所有行星质量总和的两倍多。此处指代上文同类事物mass，且mass不可数，应用that指代。故填that。
64.
考查非谓语动词。句意：木星的大气层被云带所覆盖，并充满了巨大的旋转风暴。分析句子结构可知spin在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语storms构成主动关系，故用现在分词作定语。故填spinning。
65.
考查定语从句。句意：其中最著名的是Great
Red
Spot，它大得可以容纳下地球。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Great
Red
Spot，先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词which，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
66.
考查名词的数。句意：木星也是一个充满谜题的行星。puzzle为可数名词，根据空前的“full
of”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填puzzles。
67.
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：接下来的问题是，究竟是什么推动了这些巨大的风暴。此处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时，主语为what，故谓语动词一般用第三人称单数，故填drives。
68.
考查动词时态语态。句意：到目前为止，已经派出了九艘宇宙飞船去研究木星。根据时间状语by
now可知，此处应用现在完成时，且谓语动词与主语构成被动关系，所以用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为Nine
spacecrafts，助动词用have。故填have
been
sent。
69.
考查副词。句意：当这艘宇宙飞船最终退役时，地球上的领航员将把它送上一条通往木星大气层的死亡之路。修饰动词retires，应用副词finally，作状语。故填finally。
70.
考查名词。句意：当这艘宇宙飞船最终退役时，地球上的领航员将把它送上一条通往木星大气层的死亡之路。its为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，故此处应用名词death，表抽象概念，不可数。故填death。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。
I’m
Li
Hua,
an
18-year-old
freshman.
I
am
very
interest
in
the
position
in
your
poster.
So
I’m
writing
to
recommend
me
to
you
as
a
member
of
the
school
TV
station.
When
in
senior
high
school,
I
am
once
a
journalist
of
the
school
newspaper.
That
is
why
I’m
good
at
writing
now.
The
reports
writing
by
me
are
often
praised
by
many
of
her
fellow
classmates
and
teachers.
In
addition,
working
as
a
journalist
help
me
to
grow
as
a
outgoing,
independent,
and
sociable
person.
More
importantly,
I
am
so
curious
and
enthusiastic
about
is
happening
in
and
around
our
campus
that
I
can
keep
it
up
with
the
latest
events.
I’m
sure
I
will
devote
myself
to
working
in
the
school
TV
station
whole-hearted.
I’m
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】1.
interest
→
interested
2.
me
→
myself
3.
am
→
was
4.
writing
→
written
5.
her
→
my
6.
help
→
helps
7.
a
→
an
8.
about后加what
9.
删除keep后的it
10.
whole-hearted
→
whole-heartedly
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者申请成为学校电视台的一员，并介绍了自己的特长。
【详解】
1.考查固定短语。此处考查固定短语be
interested
in“对……感兴趣”，故将interest改为interested。
2.考查代词。结合上下文可知，此处意为“推荐我自己”，应用反身代词，故将me改为myself。
3.考查时态。结合上下文以及once“曾经”可知，本句讲述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故将am改为was。
4.考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语reports和write之间是被动关系，应用过去分词，故将writing改为written。
5.考查代词。结合上下文可知，此处应为“被我的同学和老师表扬”，故将her改为my。
6.考查主谓一致。动名词短语working
as
a
jounalist作主语看作第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单现形式，故将help改为helps。
7.考查冠词。结合上下文可知，此处应为“帮助我成长为一个外向、独立、友好的人”，所以是泛指，又outgoing是元音音素开头，故将a改为an。
8.考查宾语从句。分析句子可知，about之后应是一个宾语从句，从句缺少主语，且意为“什么”，应用连接词what，故在about后加what。
9.考查代词。此处考查固定短语keep
up
with…“跟上”，其宾语位于with之后，所以句中it是多余的，故删除keep后的it。
10.考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词working，故将whole-hearted改为whole-heartedly。
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你班将参加校话剧社团（drama
club）举办的英语话剧表演大赛。请你给外教Alan写一封邮件，请他为你们设计一个剧本。内容包括：
1.
主题：学校生活；
2.
剧本词数：300左右；
3.
比赛时间：下周六。
注意：1.
词数100左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear
Alan,
I'm
glad
to
tell
you
that
our
class
will
participate
in
the
English
drama
performance
contest
held
by
our
school's
drama
club
next
Saturday,
but
I
have
difficulty
in
designing
a
script.
As
you
are
very
experienced
in
script
designing
and
drama
performance,
I
want
to
ask
you
to
help
me
design
a
300-word
script
whose
theme
is
school
life.
I
would
appreciate
it
very
much
if
you
can
finish
it
before
Thursday,
which
can
give
me
two
days
to
familiarize
myself
with
the
script.
With
your
generous
help,
I
am
sure
we
will
give
a
brilliant
performance
and
win
the
contest.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Lihua

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