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2019学年第一学期八年级期中测试英语试卷
参考答案及评分标准
一、听力（共三节；1-5题每小题1分，6-15题每小题2分，满分25分）
1-5 CBACA 6-10 BCBBA 11-15 BCAAB
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16-20 DAAAB 21-25 DBBCB 26-30 DBCBC
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
31-33 BDC 34-37 BDCA 38-41 ACAD 42-45 BCCB
四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
46-50 BADCE
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
51. activities 52. waiting 53. truly 54.expect 55.creative
56.closest 57.though/although 58.planned 59.magazines 60.hard-working
61.joining 62.differences 63.another 64.on 65.cheaply
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66.beautifully 67.any 68.practicing 69.prepare 70.talented
71.became 72.like 73.competition 74.the best 75.actors
七、书面表达（满分20分）
Possible version:
Dear Dennis,
Long time no see. I miss you very much and I want to tell you something about my life in junior high school.
I’m much healthier and stronger than before. That is because I have a good lifestyle. I usually play basketball twice a week and have a lot of vegetables every day. Drinking milk also helps a lot. What’s more, I never stay up late because I make good use of time at school. In my free time, I like to watch TV. I love talk shows very much because I think they are very educational.
Last weekend, I went to the Disneyland in Shanghai. I tried a lot of rides and even met my favorite character---Mickey Mouse. I thought Mickey was like a common man, but he was always ready to try his best. I wanted to be like Mickey. I enjoyed myself that day. It was a nice trip!
How’s everything going with you? Hope to receive your letter and tell me about your life.
Yours,
Steve

采分点
满分
可给分值
1. 内容充实，覆盖要点（内容、要点）
7
6~7 描述了所有信息，内容合理、丰富
3~5 描述了大部分信息，内容比较合理
1~2 描述了小部分信息，内容不合理
0 没有作答或描述内容与主题无关
2. 用词适切，语法正确，句型多样（词汇、语法、句型）
7
6~7 用词适切，句型变化多样且有效，完全或基本没有语言错误
3~5 用词基本适切，句型较为单一，有少量语言错误但不影响理解
1~2 有较多用语言错误，一定程度上影响理解
0 有大量语言错误，影响理解
3. 结构紧凑，意思连贯（语意、连词、指代）
4
3~4 行文连贯，连接词使用恰当，指代清晰
1~2 行文不够连贯，连接词使用不够恰当，指代不够清晰
0 没有连贯的意识
4. 书写规范，词数适宜（标点符号、大小写、词数）
2
大小写、标点正确，词数达标，书写规范整洁
大小写、标点有部分错误，词数达标，书写尚可辨认
0 大小写、标点错误较多，语言应用不规范，词数严重不足，书写难以辨认
听力部分
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一小题，请从A、B、C三个选项中找出与你所听内容相符的最佳选项回答问题.。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Hi, Rick! Did you have a great holiday?
M: Yes. I went to Xi’an with my parents. And we visited some interesting places there.
2. M: Mom, could I watch TV?
W: Yes, you can. But first you should clean your room.
3. M: Look! Alan is running so fast. Does he run the fastest in your class?
W: I think Jim runs faster than him.
4. W: Shall we meet at one o’clock in the afternoon?
M: I usually sleep late in the morning. Let’s make it two hours later.
5. W：The cartoons from the USA are popular now.
M：Yes. Children are interested in them.
第二节：听下面两段较长对话，回答问题。
每段对话后有若干小题，请从A、B、C三个选项中找出与你所听内容相符的最佳选项回答问题。听完每段对话后，你都有相应的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6–7 两小题。
W: Good morning, sir. Did you go to Beijing for the first time?
M: Yes.
W: And how long did you stay there?
M: About six or seven weeks. I was on holiday.
W: Did you have any friends there in Beijing?
M: Yes. And I also visited my teacher. He taught me Chinese when he was in Sydney.
W: Oh, great. Did you have a good time there?
M: Of course. I enjoyed myself.
W: Right. That’s all. Thank you.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8–10三小题。
M: Hi, Gina, what are you going to do this weekend?
W: I’d like to go swimming. You know, it’s my favorite sport.
M: Oh, really? How often do you go swimming?
W: On Tuesday and Thursday every week.
M: Whom do you usually go with?
W: I usually go with my sister, Grace.
M: That must be great fun.
W: Yeah. And the Sports City has the best service in the city, though the price is a little high.
M: You can’t have it both ways.
第三节：听短文，回答问题。
听下面一段独白，请根据其内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这5个小题。
My name is Michael. I have a pet dog. Its name is Billy. Early every morning, Billy goes to the shop in the village. The girl in the shop gives him two things: a small piece of meat and a piece of newspaper. Billy eats the meat and then takes the newspaper in his mouth running home. I like reading my newspaper in bed before I get up. Billy knows that and brings the paper to my bedroom. When I am eating breakfast he brings all letters to me. After that, he goes out to wait for the bus. When he sees the bus coming, he runs into the house, then I run out to take the bus. Billy never lets me miss the bus.
2019学年第一学期八年级期中测试
英语答题卷
卷I
一、听力（共三节；满分25分。）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9.__________ 10. __________
第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
11. __________ 12. __________ 13. _________ 14. _________ 15. __________
二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16. __________ 17. ___________ 18. __________ 19. __________ 20. __________
21. __________ 22. ___________ 23. __________ 24. __________ 25. __________
26. __________ 27. _________ 28. __________ 29. __________ 30. __________
三、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
31__________ 32. ___________ 33. __________ 34. __________ 35. __________
36. __________ 37. ___________ 38. __________ 39. __________ 40. __________
41. __________ 42. ___________ 43. __________ 44. __________ 45. __________
四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46.__________ 47.__________ 48. __________ 49. __________ 50.__________
卷II
五、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
51.__________ 52. __________ 53.__________ 54. __________ 55. __________
56. __________ 57. __________ 58. __________ 59. __________ 60. __________
61. ___________ 62. ___________ 63. ___________ 64. ___________ 65. ___________
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66. __________ 67. __________ 68. __________ 69. __________ 70. __________
71. ___________ 72. ___________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75. ___________
七、 书面表达（满分20分）
Dear Dennis,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
How’s everything going with you? Hope to receive your letter and tell me about your life.

Yours,
Steve

2019学年第一学期八年级期中测试
英语试卷
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 全卷分为试题卷和答题卷，考生必须按要求在答题卷规定区域内作答。
试题卷I
一、听力（共三节；满分25分）
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
1. How was Rick’s holiday?
A. Terrible. B. Boring. C. Great.
2. What should the boy do first?
A. Watch TV. B. Clean the room. C. Do the homework.
3. Who does the girl think runs faster?
A. Jim. B. Alan. C. John.
4. What time will they go to the park?
A. 1:00p.m. B. 2:00p.m. C. 3:00p.m.
5. Which cartoons are children interested in?
A. American cartoons. B. Chinese cartoons. C. Japanese cartoons.
第二节：听长对话，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7两小题。
6. How long did the man stay in China?
A. Six or seven days.
B. Six or seven weeks.
C. Seven or eight months.
7. Where does the man come from?
A. USA. B. England. C. Australia.
听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10三小题。
8. How often does Gina go swimming?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week C. Three times a week.
9. Who does Gina usually go swimming with?
A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her cousin.
10.Why does Gina like to go to the Sports City?
A. Because it has the best service.
B. Because it is the cheapest.
C. Because it is the nearest.
第三节：听独白，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
11. Where does Billy go early every morning?
A. To the park. B. To the shop. C. To the post office.
12. What does Billy bring back home?
A. A piece of meat. B. A piece of bread. C. A piece of newspaper.
13. What does Michael do before he gets up?
A. He reads the newspaper.
B. He eats breakfast.
C. He talks with Billy.
14. What does Billy do when he sees the bus coming?
A. He runs into the house.
B. He stops the bus.
C. He gets the letters for Michael.
15. What do you think of the dog?
A. Lazy. B. Smart. C. Outgoing.
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Soapy sat on a seat in Madison Square, New York, and looked up at the sky. A dead leaf fell onto his arm. 16 was coming, and Soapy knew that he must make his plans. He moved unhappily on his seat.
He wanted three months in a nice, warm prison(监狱), with food and good friends. This is 17 he usually spent his winter. And now it was time, because, at night on his seat in the square, three newspapers did not 18 the cold.
So Soapy decided to go to prison, and at once began to try his 19 plan. It was usually 20 . He ate dinner at an expensive restaurant. Then he told them he had no 21 and they called a policeman. Nice and easy, with no trouble.
22 Soapy left his seat, and walked slowly along the street. Soon he came to a bright restaurant on Broadway. But when Soapy went 23 the restaurant, the waiter saw Soapy’s dirty old trousers and 24 shoes. Strong hands turned him round and helped him out into the street again.
Now he had to 25 something different. Soapy walked and walked. He stopped in front of a shop window and looked at it. It was nice and bright, and everybody in the street could see him. Slowly and 26 he picked up a stone and threw it at the window. The 27 broke with a loud noise. People ran round the corner and Soapy was 28 , because the man in front of him was a policeman. Soapy did not move. He 29 there with his hands in his pockets, and he smiled. “I’ll 30 be in prison now,” he thought.
16. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter
17. A. how B. why C. when D. what
18. A. keep out B. find out C. bring out D. think out
19. A. first B. second C. third D. last
20. A. difficult B. easy C. safe D. dangerous
21. A. presents B. food C. friends D. money
22. A. Because B. So C. But D. If
23. A. past B. into C. through D. round
24. A. new B. cool C. terrible D. clean
25. A. look after B. think of C. care about D. feel like
26. A. comfortably B. differently C. loudly D. carefully
27. A. table B. glass C. seat D. street
28. A. afraid B. relaxed C. happy D. sad
29. A. ran B. stood C. cried D. walked
30. A. always B. never C. soon D. usually
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)


I really enjoyed this movie. It’s a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.
--- James
I would recommend(推荐)this movie to every one. Whether you go with family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!
--- Sam
I’ve seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made and some of the scenes(场景) are so beautiful.
--- John
I went to see this movie with my 6-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn’t help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.
--- Mary
31. From this poster(海报), we can tell that __________ is spoken in the movie.
A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. French
32. John likes the movie because of __________.
A. the funny actors B. the wonderful music
C. the sweet voices D. the beautiful scenes
33. Mary and her daughter spent ___________ on the movie.
A. $30 B. $40 C. $45 D. $60
(B)
Almost every Chinese person can recite(背诵)the two lines of the famous poem, “ Every grain on the plate comes from hard work”. But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: don’t waste food.
A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Absolutely not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are famous for being friendly and generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily lives to waster less food?
1. Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you can’t eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.
2. Don’t leave any food in your bowls while having meals.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.
34. What’s the real meaning of the underlined sentence?
A. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗籽。
B. 谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。
C. 吏禄三百石，岁晏有余粮。
D. 足蒸暑土气，背灼炎天光。
35. What should we do to waste less food?
A. Order more food in a restaurant.
B. Every time you eat, leave some food in your bowls.
C. Take all the food you ordered home.
D. Don’t store too much food like vegetables and fruit.
36. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. A number of people have realized the importance of saving food.
B. The food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
C. 200 million children die of hunger every year.
D. Many Chinese feel that they lose face if guests have eaten all the food on the table.
37. What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. Don’t waste food.
B. Chinese people are friendly and generous.
C. People in China can’t die of hunger.
D. Every grain comes from hard work.
(C)
There was a lovely vegetable patch(菜园). A large tree grew there. Both the patch and the tree gave the place a wonderful look, and they were the pride(骄傲) of the gardener. But no one knew that the vegetables and the tree couldn’t stand each other. The vegetables hated the tree’s shadow, because it left them only just enough light to live. The tree, on the other hand, hated the vegetables because they drank almost all of the water, leaving him just enough to live.
It became so serious that the vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground so that the tree would die. The tree answered back by not protecting the vegetables from the hot sun, so they began to dry up. Soon the vegetables were really weak, and the tree was drying up.
The gardener wanted to know why and stopped watering them. When he did that, both the tree and the vegetables realized that it was better to help each other. They learned how to live in harmony(和谐) with those around them. So they decided to work together, using both the shade and the water to grow well. After seeing how well they were doing, the gardener gave the best care to his vegetable patch, watering and fertilizing(施肥) it better than any other patch for miles around.
38. Why didn’t the vegetables and the tree get on well with each other?
A. Because the vegetables wanted more light.
B. Because the tree drank almost all the water.
C. Because the vegetables weren’t the pride of the gardener.
D. Because the vegetables didn’t look as wonderful as the tree.
39. From the passage we know________.
A. the vegetables were sorry to see the tree drying up
B. the gardener was very angry with the vegetables and the tree
C. the gardener didn’t know what was happening in the patch at first
D. the tree didn’t know how important the sun was to the vegetables
40. Of the following, which order is RIGHT according to the story?
①The gardener worked on the patch even harder than before.
②The gardener stopped watering the vegetables and the tree.
③The vegetables decided to use up all the water in the ground.
④The tree and the vegetables realized the importance of helping each other.
A. ③②④① B. ④②③① C. ②①④③ D. ①③④②
41. The passage is mainly about________.
A. why the sunlight and water were very important
B. how the gardener took care of his vegetable patch
C. why the gardener was proud of his vegetable patch
D. what happened between the vegetables and the tree
(D)
Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances(熟人),and all you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friend does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The second kind of friend could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories; you usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friend, the “best friend”, is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you’re wrong, sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose(故意地) to hurt you.
We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
42. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share their feelings, you are “__________”.
A. pest friends B. guest friends
C. best friends D. not friends
43. The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________.
A. how to make a best friend
B. how to learn from your best friends
C. what a “best friend” is
D. what a best friend can do for you
44. From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A. pest friends are important than guest friends
B. we miss our best friends when we’re not with them
C. a best friend hardly does something bad to you
D. a “pest friend” will never become your best friend
45. Which of the following shows the structure(结构) of the passage?
A. ①-②③④⑤ B. ①-②③④-⑤ C.①-②-③④⑤ D. ①-②③-④⑤

四、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你会上网寻找自己需要的信息吗？请根据Alice, Kate, Tom, Harry, Dick的需求，向他们推荐合适的网站，并将网站的序号分别填入答题卷的相应空格内。
Alice
I want the pictures of Su Bingtian, the Asian record holder in the 100 meters.
Kate
I hope to buy some birthday gifts for my friends online.
Tom
Earth is our home. I need some information on pollution.
Harry
I would like to have some information about soccer.
Dick
I will go to America. I want to know the famous places and the weather there.
A.www.taobao.com
Online shopping of books, DVDS, cards, shoes, sporting goods…
B.www.cnphoto.com
Pictures about famous people, big events…
C.www.FA.com
Official website of the England team, the FA cup and football in England…
D.www.worldpollution.net
Introduction to air pollution and environmental protection…
E.www.crawfurd.dk/travel
About traveling around the world, the weather, the people…
46. Alice 47.Kate 48.Tom 49.Harry 50.Dick
试题卷II
五、 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
They hope to learn a lot from those __________(活动).
Be quick! Everyone is __________(等待)for you.
53. Alice always stands by my side and __________(真正地)cares about me.
54. We can’t __________(期待)to learn a new language in one day.
55. Our teacher asked us to be __________(创造性的)for the show.
56. Mike’s home is the __________(近的)to the school in my class.
57. The U.K. played an important role in history, _________(虽然)it is only a small country.
58. The Greens __________(打算)to visit the West Lake and enjoyed Longjing tea.
59. Reading English __________(杂志)is a good way to learn English.
60. Mary is __________(工作努力的). She does well in her job.
B.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Thank you for 61 Around the World today. Today, we are in Pakistan. In Pakistan, you can find some 62 . In some parts of the country, many trips are not comfortable. Most people go from one town to 63 by bus. It is a good idea to take enough food and drink with you because it’s not easy to find restaurants or shops 64 the way. The buses are usually crowded. Many people sit on the top of the buses and it is very hot in summer and cold in winter. But one good thing is that you can buy things 65 , so you can save some money. You only pay what you get!
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。
七、书面表达（满分20分）
假设你是Steve，请给你两年没见的小学同学Dennis写一封信。请根据表格所提供的信息，谈谈你的近况。
比以前更健康更强壮
原因
1. 一周两次篮球。
2. 每天吃蔬菜喝牛奶。
3. 从不熬夜。
更加外向，乐于帮助他人
平时喜欢看电视，喜欢……类型的节目，因为……
上周末去了上海的Disneyland，见到了最喜欢的卡通人物Mickey Mouse，还做了很多有趣的事。谈谈自己当天的感受或心情……
要求：1、短文内容应包含表格内所提供的信息，可适当扩展。2、文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。3、词数： 80-100（短文开头已给出，仅供选择使用，不计入总词数）。
Dear Dennis,
Long time no see. I miss you very much…
________________________________ __
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________
How’s everything going with you? Hope to receive your letter and tell me about your life.
Yours,
Steve

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