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海林林业局第一中学2021届高三上学期阶段性测试
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分
第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the speakers go to the capital city?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
2. Who will pay for the meal this time?
A. The woman. B. The man. C. Both of them.
3. What will the man do tonight?
A. Go to the cinema. B. Work overtime. C. Watch TV.
4. What will the weather be like this afternoon?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.
5. What does the girl ask Peter to do ?
A. Look after her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Take a trip with her.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why will Peter not to go to Hong Kong?
A. Because he will go to another place.
B. Because he will be taking a test.
C. Because he has to study for the geography test.
7. What does Peter want Diana to do?
A. Take a book to his friend. B. Help him with his study. C. Teach a geography lesson.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who lives in France?
A. John. B. Susan. C. Sara.
9. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?
A. Funny. B. strange. C. Exciting.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How does the man want his hair cut?
A. All off the sides. B. A little off the top. C. All off the back.
11. Why was the man unhappy?
A. The towel was too dirty.
B. The woman cut his ear accidently.
C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.
12. Where is the manager?
A. He is on vacation. B. He is out for lunch. C. He is talking with others.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How long has Louise been working at the center?
A. About 6 months. B. About 24 months. C. About 12 months.
14. What might put children in danger according to Louise?
A. Her inexperience. B. Her confidence. C. Her excitement.
15. What kind of activities does Louise suggest for children?
A. Activities that children like.
B. Activities that haven抰 been tried before.
C. Activities that parents advise.
16. What does Louise enjoy doing most about working with children?
A. Seeing them have a lot of fun.
B. Thinking of new things for them to do.
C. Helping the less able ones achieve more.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What could get students to try harder at school?
A. Giving them more help. B. The promise of a trip. C. Praising them.
18. How many pupils’ test scores have been looked at by researchers?
A. Over 10,000. B. Less than 10,000. C. Over 100.
19. What does the lead researcher think they should look at?
A. Students thoughts.
B. Students family background.
C. The things that got students to work harder.
20. What is more important to children according to the education expert?
A. Money. B. Homework. C. Good teachers.
第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome To Thailand! Let us help you find your perfect day trips!
Phi Phi Island (by speed boat) Tour Includes:
☆2 way transfer by minibus
☆Diving
☆Soft drinks, fruit, biscuits
☆Lunch
☆Tour guide (speaking English)
What To Bring:
☆Swimming suits
☆Shorts & T-shirt
☆Beach Towel
☆Camera
☆National Park Fee
Price: $105 / adult, $60 / child (3-10 years)
Tel: 076280856
Fax: 076280732
E-mail: siamseacanoe@hotmail.com James Bond Island (by ferry)
Tour Inclusive of:
☆Land transfer (pick up and send back)
☆Coffee, tea, fruit, soft drinks
☆Lunch
☆English speaking guide
Don’t forget!
☆Swimwear, shorts and T-shirt
☆Sunglasses
☆Camera and a little money
Price: $100 / adult, $60 / child (3-10 years)
Tel: 0864704502-3
Fax: 076610559
E-mail: amazingleo@hotmail.com
Song Preak Rafting Daytrip Includes:
☆Pick up from hotel
☆Rafting training
☆White water rafting 5km
☆Thai food lunch, fresh fruits, drinks
☆Riding Elephant 30 min
☆Professional English speaking guide
☆Transfer back to hotel
What We Recommend To Bring
☆Camera
☆Bananas to feed elephants
Please Note!
☆Alcohol is available with affordable price．
Price: $103 / Adult, $95 / Child (3-12 years)
Tel: 076510633
Fax: 076510611
E-mail: songpreakrafting@hotmail.com City Tour Phuket
Tour Includes:
☆2 way transfer
☆Tour around seven places of interest in Phuket Town
☆Soft drink
☆English and Chinese speaking tour guide
What To Bring:
☆Camera
☆Sunglasses
Price: $45 / Adult, $30 / Child (4-11 years)
Tel: 0824134883
Fax: 076381470
E-mail: sawasdee_phuket@yahoo.com
21. If Alex wants to go to Phi Phi Island, which telephone number should he dial?
A. 076280856. B. 0824134883. C. 076280732. D. 076510633.
22. If Alice, aged 11, and her parents go to James Bond Island, how much will they pay for the trip?
A. $160. B. $300. C. $260. D. $200.
23. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. All the four trips have 2 way transfer to hotel.
B. The transport in James Bond Island Tour is speed boat.
C. Alcohol is free of charge in the Song Preak Rafting Daytrip.
D. The cost of Phi Phi Island trip includes the National Park Fee.
24. Where does this text probably come from?
A. A tour brochure. B. A guide to geography.
C. Science fiction. D. A science report.
B
At first sight, Elana Schlenker抯 pop-up store, Less Than 100, which was open in Pittsburgh during the month of April appeared just like any other gift store. However, when shoppers went to pay, they were in for a surprise. That's because while men paid full price, women received a 24% discount.
Though that may appear to be blatant(公然的) discrimination, Elana was merely obeying the store’s slogan “pay what you are paid”. And since women in the US get paid an average of 76 cents for every dollar men earn for the same job, it is only fair that they pay less.
As the store’s pricing policy was not enough to get the message across, Elana also distributed pamphlets(小册子). Entitled “What Are Women Worth?”, it explained the status of the wage gap both in Pennsylvania and across the country, and also gave women tips on how to better negotiate salaries. A 2015 study conducted by the Institute for Women’s Policy Research found that although the rate of women’s income has been rising, men still earn more in every state in the country.
Though the Less Than 100 project will not resolve the wage inequality, it is a thought-provoking way to bring to the forefront an issue that is increasingly causing a lot of worry among women. Fortunately, Elana is not the only one trying to change the unfair system. Ellen Pao, appointed as the temporary CEO of Reddit, recently announced that new employees would be forbidden from negotiating salaries. She believes that men are better negotiators than women, and therefore, tend to receive higher wages!
What抯 encouraging is that male CEOs are also joining the fight! Earlier this month, Salesforce CEO Marc Benioff launched a company wide program to address the issue. Called 揥omen Surge it aims to remove all gender-based pay inequalities, hire and promote more women and ensure that they are better included in meetings! With all these visionaries taking the lead, it will not be long before gender pay inequality is something we will only read about in history books!
25. Men had to pay more at Less Than 100 probably because _______.
A. the shop was operated by a young woman
B. they received more salary than women
C. the gifts in the store were very expensive
D. the owner of the shop didn抰 like men at all
26. Elana handed out pamphlets to _______.
A. sell more goods in the store
B. seek more support from others
C. teach women to ask for more salary
D. beg for the customers forgiveness
27. Ellen Pao may agree that_______.
A. the wage system should be reformed
B. Elana does well in her job
C. women don抰 care about salary at all
D. men should get more salary than women
C
A new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the Net, use email and speak in chatrooms. They spend many hours on the computer，and it becomes a compulsive habit. They cannot stop and it affects their lives.
Decades ago, no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behaviour that could affect the social and physical life of computer users. This obsessional behaviour has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.
They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and don't concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites influences their social life.
They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life becomes more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chatrooms and it muses cultural changes in society.
Because of the change in their behaviour，they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the computer, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect the entire world.
28.The underlined word 搊bsessional in the second paragraph probably means ________.
A. attractive　　　　　　　 B. addictive
C. professional D. potential
29. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers
B. students can hardly balance real and virtual life
C. people are addicted to games on the Internet
D. virtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway
30. Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism?
A. It contributes to the development of the web.
B. The chatroom language may change social culture.
C. The problem will be getting more and more serious later.
D. People addicted to the web often become inactive in real life.
31. The author's attitude towards weboholism is that of being ________.
A. optimistic B. neutral
C. critical D. acceptable
D
Every year, thousands of new high school graduates pack their bags, move to new cities, and sign papers accepting loans, the money borrowed from a bank or lenders etc., which they might not be able to pay back. Without proper education on personal finance, especially as it relates to paying for college, young adults are guided into improper loan plans that result in years of debt after graduation. In order to set students up to succeed financially, it is important to educate students and parents on their financial options before school in the fall. The best way to support families heading for college is to require that every high school student take a personal finance class before graduation. This will help smooth the transition into adulthood.
The average student takes out at least one loan to cover the costs of their education each year. In 2014 the average student graduating from college carried a negative balance of about $20,000 in debt, which often spread over multiple lenders. Upon graduation, students rarely know exactly how much money they owe, and even though they are in the state of being unable to pay their debts, they cannot wipe out student loans. These students spend much of their adult lives paying off the gradual increasing debts.
A personal finance course would teach students how to manage their income and expenses, while helping to significantly reduce the amount of debt students carry into adulthood. By teaching students how to save money and live within their means, this course will provide the next generation with a foundation to progress financially. Students choosing to get a job straight out of high school would also benefit from finance education for these very reasons. With education on how to manage their finances, all young people will have the knowledge to make healthy decisions, leading them to improve good credit and purchase needed items like cars and homes with skill and confidence.
While not every young person makes financial mistakes, those who do can face years of difficulty trying to get their finances back under control. Rather than help them through these hard times when they happen, we should try to prevent them from happening at all. Making the completion of personal finance coursework a requirement for graduation would ensure that young people are at least aware of the basics of preserving a financial stability.
32. After graduation from college, many young people ______.
A. spend years paying off their debts B. struggle to support their families
C. get through the hard times smoothly D. are able to manage their own finances well
33. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. Ways to improve financial credits.
B. Introduction to the education on personal finance.
C. Skills of balancing income and expenses.
D. Advantages of taking a finance course.
34. Having financial knowledge, high school students are probably able to ______.
A. smooth their way for college
B. get out of their financial trap
C. avoid the risk of the future financial trouble
D. free from the cost of their college education
35. The main purpose of the passage is to_______.
A. inform and explain B. argue and persuade
C. analyze and evaluate D. discuss and examine
第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Five simple things that are actually complex
The proof for 1+1=2is 300 pages long
36 In the early 20th century, Bertrand Russell wanted to prove that mathematics worked, so he decided to start with the simplest concept and prove 1+1=2.However,it took the mathematician and philosopher 372 pages of complex sums.
Defining the word 搕he is really difficult
The word 搕he is one of the most common words in English. 37 For example, why do we say, 揑 have the flu, but not 揑 have the headache? 擨n the Oxford English Dictionary, there are almost two dozen different ways the word can be used in a sentence correctly:
Yawning
Some people say we yawn to keep us alert(警觉的) by taking in oxygen. However, various experiments have shown that yawning actually cools down the brain. 38 As for why yawning is contagious(感染性的),no one knows that either.?
Left and right have been confusing philosophers for years
Would you explain the concept of left and right in terms of your relative position to a well-known landmark(地标性建筑)? 39 It’s a question that has been puzzling philosophers for years because, without a point of reference, it抯 difficult to define what left and right actually are.
40
You抎 think that the reason we enjoy things is because it feels good in some way, but it抯 only half the story. There抯 a famous experiment where wine experts were fooled into thinking a cheap bottle of wine was an outstanding one just by switching the labels. Their enjoyment of the product wasn抰 based on appreciation of wine梚t was based on the fact that they were told it was good wine.
A. What you feel may not be the truth.
B. We enjoy things for reasons other than enjoyment.
C. But what if you were talking to one who couldn抰 see?
D. We all know that one plus one equals two, but do you know why?
E. In fact, there is no universally agreed theory for why we actually yawn.
F. Maybe you抎 refer to the move of the Earth or something comparably huge.
G. Most of us have probably never stopped to think about how strange a word it actually is.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 ：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
To most people, winter is dull and grey which raises many emotional problems. 41 the flowering blossoms（花）by my front gate bring their bright beauty to the 42 of winter. I feel they are astonishingly stunning（极其漂亮的）. Why do these small blossoms 43 me so much, even more than a large number of wildflowers and roses in long summer days? When most of the trees and bushes are 44 , these tiny rose-colored blossoms are a rare 45 . In my eyes, they are predictors of 46 .
Rushing from one task to another and moving mindlessly 47 our days, we become accustomed to or 48 good and beautiful things in our lives. We focus, 49 , on what’s wrong with our world, our jobs, our health and relationships, 50 what Shakespeare called “the thousand natural shocks that flesh is heir to（是……的继承者）”.
But a moment of beauty can 51 us up, especially when it is 52 . We are filled with a sense of awe（敬畏）and 53 when we see blossoms in winter, a ray of sunlight through the clouds of a rainbow arching overhead. These positive emotions can 54 us. They strengthen our immune systems, develop our personal 55 , open our mind, and enable us to explore the 56 of the world. As Emerson, Thoreau, and centuries of poets have realized, a moment of beauty can 57 our world view on the whole and thus 58 change our lives.
If you’re experiencing “the winter of discontent”, 59 during these dark days, look around you at the 60 world to experience the healing power of beauty.
41. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
42. A. abundance B. authority C. darkness D. departure
43. A. control B. affect C. defeat D. bother
44. A. blank B. loose C. small D. bare
45. A. exception B. advantage C. value D. tendency
46. A. contentment B. faith C. demand D. hope
47. A. across B. beneath C. around D. through
48. A. replace B. overlook C. doubt D. misunderstand
49. A. instead B. anyway C. even D. still
50. A. made up with B. caught up in C. looking down on D. coming up with
51. A. move B. wake C. bear D. dig
52. A. absurd B. convincing C. unexpected D. automatic
53. A. appreciation B. belief C. regret D. commitment
54. A. nurse B. remind C. heal D. save
55. A. resources B. force C. experiences D. stability
56. A. connection B. impression C. ambition D. diversity
57. A. approach B. determine C. transform D. honor
58. A. immediately B. actually C. readily D. briefly
59. A. entertaining B. surviving C. escaping D. struggling
60. A. natural B. familiar C. mysterious D. complex
第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面对话，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为41—50的相应位置上。
One hot summer day, I bought a small boat when my family spent vacation 61 (enjoy) the beaches of beautiful Gulf shores. Both of my daughters played all day in the boat. Later the little one got 62 (tire). Therefore, I took her to our spot on the sand as my elder girl continued to play in the boat. But the boat with my elder daughter in it was gradually moving far out from the shore. I called to her to come 63 (close) to the shore and she seemed to be frightened. All she could do was 64 (paddle) hard to one side and the boat was just making small circles.
I stood as far out in the water, shouting 65 (instruct) to her. 66 (fortunate), some teenagers on a boat not far from her 67 (notice) what was happening and started to head her way immediately.
I’m not a good swimmer 68 I determined to have a try. I continued swimming until I no longer knew or could feel that I had legs, but I always kept my eyes on her. Helped by the teenagers, I finally made my way back pulling her and calming her.
I’ve learned 69 the experience that maybe we think we are not strong enough sometimes, but if we trust 70 enough and take the first attempt, we’ll have all the strength we need.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Recently, smog weather has became more and more serious in parts of China. People forced to wear masks to avoid breathe poisonous air. To settle this problem, the series of measures should be taken. First, we should introduce more strict law on environmental protection to regulate (调整) the industrial production and punish those factories what ignore the protection. Second, we should develop environmentally-friendly products to improve air quality. Besides, people should build up protection awareness to form a habit by using green products or saving energy. In my opinion, if we all act together, their environment will become more better.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
假定你是红星中学的李华，你校正在开展提高社会公德的活动。请你根据下列要点，用英文写一篇演讲稿。
1．不守公德的现象；
2．改进的方法；
3．呼吁。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear friends, nowadays we can still see some behavior against public morals. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!

高三英语试题答案
听力
1-5 CCBCB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 CABAB 16-20 CBACC
阅读理解
21-24 ABAA 25-27 BCA 28-31 BBAC 32-35 ADCB 36-40 DGECB
完型填空
41-45 ACBDA 46-50 DDBAB 51-55 BCACA 56-60 DCBDA
语法填空
61．enjoying 62．tired　63．closer　64．to paddle　65．instructions　
66．Fortunately　67．noticed　68．but　69．from　70．ourselves　
短文改错
1.became--become 2. forced前加are 3.breathe--breathing
4. the--a 5.law--laws 6.what--that/which 7.by--of
8. or--and 9. their--our 10. 去掉more
书面表达
Dear_friends,_nowadays_we_can_still_see_some_behavior_against_public_morals. As is often the case, people tend to talk loud in public places, annoying others around. Spitting and littering rubbish can be seen everywhere. What's more, it's common that the young or middle?aged sit on the bus while the elderly stand.
Measures must be taken to change this situation. First of all, as students, we should manage our own behavior and help people around us form good habits. Meanwhile, it is necessary for the government and authorized organizations to encourage people to behave properly.
Don't underestimate the role you can play. Do remember, we can make a difference! Take action right now!
Thank_you !

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