湖南省张家界市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语(原卷版+解析版)(有听力音频,无文字材料)

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湖南省张家界市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语(原卷版+解析版)(有听力音频,无文字材料)

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张家界市2020年普通高中一年级第一学期期末联考
英语试题
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?19.15.
B.
?9.18.
C.
?9.15.
答案是
C。
1.
Who
wants
to
borrow
the
dictionary?
A
Rose.
B.
Jimmy.
C.
David.
2.
What
fruit
does
Frank’s
mother
like
best?
A.
Apples.
B.
Oranges.
C.
Bananas.
3.
How
does
the
girl
like
the
trip?
A.
Terrible.
B.
Just
so-so.
C.
Great.
4.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
holiday
plan.
B.
The
past
weekend.
C.
A
new
road.
5.
Whom
is
Anna
going
to
skate
with
?
A.
Her
father
.
B.
Her
classmates.
C.
Jacky.
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
How
does
the
man
become
healthy?
A.
By
playing
basketball.
B.
By
playing
baseball.
C.
By
eating
less
food.
7.
What
did
the
man
look
like
two
years
ago?
A.
He
was
weak.
B.
He
was
fit.
C.
He
was
active.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
What
does
Jack
plan
to
do
next
week?
A.
Listen
to
a
lecture
by
Mr.
Ma.
B.
Apply
for
a
computer
course.
C.
Study
in
the
school
library.
9.
Why
will
Gina
go
with
Jack?
A.
Because
she
likes
Mr.
Ma.
B.
Because
she
is
a
computer
engineer.
C.
Because
she
is
interested
in
computer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
Where
will
the
speakers
stay
in
Washington?
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
At
a
friend’s
home.
C.
In
Alice’s
house.
11.
How
will
the
speakers
go
to
Washington?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
plane.
12.
When
will
the
speakers
probably
get
there
on
Friday?
A.
At
noon.
B.
In
the
morning.
C.
In
the
late
afternoon.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Salesman
and
customer.
B.
Good
friends.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
14.
What
color
is
the
sweater
the
woman
likes?
A.
Brown.
B.
Black.
C.
Orange.
15.
How
much
should
the
woman
pay
for
the
boots?
A.
$130.
B.
$75.
C.
$55.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Try
on
a
green
shirt.
B.
Pay
at
the
counter.
C.
Take
others’
advice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
How
old
is
the
speaker
now?
A.
18
years
old.
B.
26
years
old.
C.
35
years
old.
18.
What
did
the
speaker
dislike
as
a
child?
A.
Desserts.
B.
Hamburgers.
C.
Vegetables.
19.
Who
cooked
dinner
in
the
story?
A.
Mary’s
mother.
B.
Mary’s
grandmother.
C.
Mary’s
father.
20.
What
happened
to
Mary?
A.
Mary
ate
all
the
cakes.
B.
Mary
tasted
the
tomato.
C.
Mary
ate
some
desserts.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hello-kid
English
Language
Center
Information
for
New
Students
CLASS
TIME:
7:30a.m.—9:30a.m.,
10:00a.m.—11:50a.m.,
2:30p.m.—5:00p.m..
The
Language
Center
is
open
Monday
to
Friday.
Each
class
has
one
afternoon
free
per
week.
On
the
first
day,
go
to
the
lecture
hall
to
check
your
timetable.
SELF-ACCESS:
The
language
laboratory
(Room
1112)
is
open
Monday
to
Friday
from
3:15p.m.
to
5:00p.m.
for
all
full-time
students.
You
can
learn
how
to
use
computers
for
language
games
or
word-processing(文字处理).
There
are
tapes
for
students
to
borrow
to
practice
their
English.
Go
in
and
ask
the
teacher
to
show
you.
If
you
plan
to
take
public
examinations,
there
are
dictation
and
listening
comprehension
tapes
for
you
to
practice
with.
There
are
cloze
exercises
on
the
computers.
Ask
your
class
teacher
for
a
list
of
past
exam
essays.
Students
can
borrow
tapes
to
take
home
but
they
must
be
returned
after
7
days.
ATTENDANCE(出勤):
All
students
are
expected
to
attend
classes
as
they
are
required.
Students
who
do
not
attend
classes
will
be
reported
to
the
Teaching
Office.
Eighty
percent
attendance
is
required
for
students
to
receive
their
certificates(证书)
when
they
finish
their
courses.
It
is
also
required
by
the
Teaching
Office
for
an
extension
to
your
visa.
BOOKS:
If
students
are
given
course
books,
the
books
are
their
responsibility.
If
a
book
is
lost,
the
student
will
be
expected
to
pay
for
it.
If
students
wish
to
buy
books,
there
is
a
bookshop
in
the
college
specializing
in
English
books
(Room
3520).
1.
When
do
classes
begin
and
end
on
a
full
day?
A.
7:30a.m.—1:30p.m..
B.
7:30a.m.—5:00p.m..
C.
7:30a.m.—3:15p.m..
D.
3:15p.m.—4:30p.m..
2.
Timetable
can
be
seen
in
_____.
A.
the
laboratory
B.
the
computer
room
C.
the
classroom
D.
the
lecture
hall
3.
From
the
passage,
we
know______.
A.
the
borrowed
tapes
mustn’t
be
taken
home
B.
all
the
students
are
required
to
attend
classes.
C.
the
students
can
buy
books
in
the
school
library.
D.
the
students
needn’t
pay
for
a
course
book
if
they
lose
it.
B
Sometimes
you
may
feel
unhappy
or
have
no
confidence,
what
shall
we
do?
Here
are
six
ways
to
make
yourselves
feel
good
and
confident.
1)
Look
in
the
mirror
and
say
loudly
to
yourself,
“I
am
a
unique
person
and
there's
no
one
else
in
the
world
like
me.
I
can
do
anything!”
It
may
not
sound
so
good,
but
it
really
works!
2)
Do
something
good
for
other
people.
Giving
others
help
always
makes
you
feel
good.
3)
Be
always
friendly
to
people
around
you.
Look
for
the
good
things
in
your
friends
and
your
family.
4)New
challenges
are
fun
and
give
you
a
sense
of
accomplishment
when
you
have
finished.
So
learn
something
new!
Have
you
ever
wanted
to
how
to
dance?
Go
for
it
!
5)
Read
and
start
a
diary.
Turn
off
the
TV
and
let
your
imagination
fly!
Write
down
your
thoughts,
dreams
or
anything
you
want!
Writing
always
helps
to
express
your
feelings.
6)
Have
family
dinners
as
often
as
possible.
We
all
need
our
family
time.
4.
According
to
the
passage,
when
you
are
helping
others,
you
will
_________.
A.
be
special
B.
be
sure
C.
feel
nice
D.
be
remembered
5.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“a
sense
of
accomplishment”
mean?
A.
成就感
B.
忧伤感
C.
挫折感
D.
信任感
6.
When
you
are
unhappy,
you
are
advised
“NOT”
to
_______.
A.
learn
something
new
and
go
for
it!
B.
spend
all
day
watching
TV
at
home.
C.
keep
a
diary
to
express
your
feelings.
D.
you
should
always
look
for
the
good
things
in
others.
7.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
__________.
A.
Do
Your
Best
B.
Always
Smile
to
Your
Life
C.
It’s
Never
too
Late
to
Learn
D.
Six
Ways
to
Feel
Good
about
Yourself
C
Tommy
got
up
very
early
on
the
Christmas
morning.
He
looked
in
every
room
and
wished
a
Merry
Christmas
to
his
family.
Then
he
ran
into
the
street
to
repeat
that
to
those
he
might
meet.
When
he
returned
to
his
home,
his
mother
gave
him
two
bright,
new
silver
dollars.
His
face
lighted
up
as
he
got
them.
He
had
wished
for
3
weeks
to
buy
some
pretty
books
that
he
had
seen
at
the
bookstore.
He
left
his
home
with
a
light
heart,
and
expected
to
buy
the
books.
He
was
running
down
the
street
when
he
saw
a
poor
family.
“I
wish
you
a
Merry
Christmas.”
said
Tommy,
as
he
was
passing
on.
The
man
shook
his
head.“You
are
not
from
this
country.”
said
Tommy.
The
man
again
shook
his
head,
for
he
could
not
understand
or
speak
his
language.
He
pointed
to
his
mouth
and
to
the
children
shaking
with
cold,
as
if
to
say,
“These
little
ones
have
had
nothing
to
eat
for
a
few
days.”
Tommy
understood
at
once
that
these
poor
people
were
very
hungry.
He
took
out
his
dollars
and
gave
one
to
the
man,
and
the
other
to
his
wife.
They
were
excited
and
said
something
in
their
language,
which
doubtless
meant,“
thank
you
so
much
that
we
will
remember
you
all
the
time.”
When
Tommy
came
home,
his
mother
asked
what
books
he
bought.
He
hung
his
head
a
moment,
but
he
quickly
looked
up.“I
have
bought
no
books”
said
he,
“instead
I
gave
my
money
to
some
poor
people,
who
seemed
to
be
very
hungry
then.”
He
went
on,
“I
think
I
can
wait
for
my
books
till
next
Christmas
Day.”
“Oh,
my
dear
boy,”
said
his
mother,
“here
are
some
books
for
you,
more
as
a
prize
for
your
goodness
of
heart
than
as
a
Christmas
gift”
“I
saw
you
give
the
money
cheerfully
to
the
poor
German
family.
It
was
nice
of
you,
a
little
boy,
to
do
so.
Be
always
ready
to
help
others
and
every
Christmas
of
your
life
will
become
to
you
a
Merry
Christmas.”
8.
Tommy
expected
to
_________
when
he
got
the
money
from
his
mother.
A.
help
the
poor
family
B.
buy
something
to
eat
C.
buy
some
pretty
books
D.
learn
another
language
9.
Why
did
the
poor
man
shake
his
head
when
Tommy
spoke
to
him?
A.
He
couldn’t
understand
the
boy
B.
He
wouldn’t
accept
the
money
C.
He
didn’t
like
the
boy’s
language
D.
He
was
too
cold
to
say
anything
10.
What
does
the
writer
try
to
encourage
us
to
do
in
this
passage?
A.
respect
old
people
B.
be
ready
to
help
people
C.
learn
a
second
language
D.
read
more
books
11.
We
know
that
Tommy_________
from
the
passage.
A.
got
a
prize
for
his
kind
heart
B.
had
to
buy
his
books
next
year
C.
bought
the
books
at
the
bookstore
D.
got
more
money
from
his
mother
D
Starting
in
the
late
1980s,
the
plastics
industry
spent
tens
of
millions
of
dollars
encouraging
recycling
through
ads
and
recycling
projects,
telling
people
plastics
could
be
recycled,
but
their
own
internal
records
showed
that
industry
officials
long
knew
that
plastic
recycling
on
a
large
scale
comes
with
high
costs
but
poor
results.
A
report
sent
to
top
industry
directors
in
1973
said
that
plastic
recycling
was
not
as
easy
as
people
thought
and
sorting
plastic
was
impractical.
Another
document
a
year
later
showed
that
there
was
serious
doubt
that
plastic
recycling
can
get
profits
on
an
economic
basis.
Despite
this,
three
former
top
officials
said
the
industry
supports
recycling
as
a
way
to
beat
back
a
growing
trend
of
stopping
using
plastics
in
the
1980s.
“The
plastics
industry
is
under
fire,
but
we
want
to
continue
to
make
plastic
products,”
Thomas,
an
official
from
a
company
making
plastics
says.“
If
the
public
think
the
recycling
is
working,
then
they’re
not
going
to
be
so
worried
about
the
environment.”
“The
public
gradually
doubt
the
idea
that
the
plastics
industry
could
do
a
satisfying
job
in
dealing
with
plastics
and
protecting
the
environment.
But
now
we
have
already
funded
new
technologies
to
change
this
situation.
We
don’t
want
to
see
the
pollution
of
the
environment
either
and
are
willing
to
solve
the
problem,”
says
Jim
Becker,
vice
president
of
Chevron
Phillips
Plastics
Company.
However,
the
more
plastics
are
recycled,
the
less
money
the
industry
will
make.
And
the
industry
now
produces
many
more
different
kinds
of
plastics
that
are
more
costly
to
sort
and
in
many
cases
can’t
be
recycled
at
all.
Efforts
to
reduce
the
use
of
plastics
are
increasing
worldwide,
but
any
plan
to
slow
the
growth
of
plastics
will
cause
the
whole
industry
to
lose
billions
of
dollars
in
the
future.
12.
What
problem
is
mentioned
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Too
expensive
plastics
recycling.
B.
Failure
in
recycling
plastics
in
right
ways.
C.
Lack
of
advanced
technologies
in
plastic
recycling.
D.
Environmental
problems
from
increasing
recycling
needs.
13.
According
to
Paragraph
3,
companies
making
plastics_______.
A.
don’t
make
new
plastics
products
B.
try
to
teach
people
to
sort
plastic
products
C.
encourage
people
to
recycle
plastics
for
more
sales
D.
think
environmental
problems
are
hard
to
deal
with
14.
What
can
be
learned
from
Becker’s
words
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
He
devotes
himself
to
selling
more
high-tech
products.
B.
He
wants
to
change
the
public’s
understanding
of
plastics.
C.
The
plastics
industry
is
praised
by
the
public
for
its
efforts.
D.
The
plastics
industry
starts
taking
on
more
social
responsibilities.
15.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Reducing
plastics
production
has
become
a
new
trend.
B.
Changes
in
prices
of
plastics
increase
the
difficulty
of
recycling.
C.
Plastics
recycling
puts
the
plastics
industry
in
a
difficult
situation.
D.
The
plastics
industry
spends
more
improving
the
plastics
quality.
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To
tell
the
truth,
no
one
has
the
right
to
judge
you.
People
may
have
heard
your
stories,
but
they
can't
feel
what
you
are
going
through;
they
aren't
living
YOUR
life.
___16___
Instead,
focus
on
how
you
feel
about
yourself,
and
do
what
you
think
is
right.
___17___
Your
relationship
with
yourself
is
the
closest
and
most
important
one
you
will
ever
have.
If
you
don't
take
good
care
of
yourself,
then
you
can't
take
good
care
of
others
either.
Taking
care
of
yourself
is
the
best
thing
you
can
do.
Do
what
you
know
is
right,
for
YOU.
Don't
be
afraid
to
walk
alone,
and
don't
be
afraid
to
like
it.
Don't
let
anyone's
words
stop
you
from
being
the
best
you
can
be.
___18___
When
you
are
totally
at
peace
within
yourself,
nothing
can
shake
you.
Follow
your
own
path.
___19___
Make
use
of
the
chance
to
make
life
all
that
you
want
it
to
be.
Work
hard
for
what
you
believe,
and
keep
your
dreams
big
and
your
worries
small.
Forgive
those
who
have
wronged
you.
___20___
It
is
a
special
quality
of
the
strong
and
wise.
It
allows
you
to
focus
on
the
future
instead
of
the
past.
Without
forgiveness,
wounds
can
never
be
healed,
and
moving
on
can
never
be
achieved.
A.
Take
care
of
yourself.
B.
So
forget
what
they
say
about
you.
C.
Forgiveness
is
a
gift
you
give
yourself.
D
Show
everyone
your
love
and
kindness.
E.
Every
new
day
is
a
chance
to
change
your
life.
F.
Keep
doing
what
you
know
in
your
heart
is
right.
G.
When
you
are
dealing
with
failure,
don't
be
ashamed.
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
I
was
in
high
school,
I
watched
as
many
of
my
friends
got
excited
about
applying
to
universities,
eagerly
waited
for
the
results,
and
happily
shared
which
four-year
university
they
were
going
to
attend.
I
never
experienced
anything
like
that
because
I
was
going
to
a
community
college,
a
place
I’ve
___21___a
lot.
It’s
a
place
for
people
who
aren’t
sure
what
they
want
to
do
or
those
who
were
not
___22___in
high
school.
I
felt
some
jealousy
when
my
friends
went
away
to
universities.
In
the
end,
___23___,
community
college
turned
out
to
be
a
great
place
for
me.
I
___24___English
as
my
main
subject
and
many
of
my
professors
were
writers
who
were
passionate
about
what
they
are
doing.
My
class
was
___25___,
with
only
16
students,
and
it
allowed
me
to
get
close
to
my
professors
and
get
___26___regularly.
Having
professors
who
really
knew
me
brought
___27___like
being
able
to
edit
the
magazine,
organize
student
poem
reading,
and
be
___28___in
writing
competitions
on
campus.
Although
in
the
first
year
I
sometimes
felt
___29___for
not
having
the
traditional
university
experience,
I
was
so
glad
that
I
was
close
to
home
to
have
the
____30____of
my
family.
I
got
all
of
my
units
done
quickly
and
was
able
to
graduate
a
term
earlier,
which
____31____me
an
extraordinary
amount
of
money
and
time.
I’m
so
____32____that
I
can
get
a
jump
on
finishing
college,
stay
close
to
my
family,
have
____33____relationships
with
professors.
I
got
a
great
education
and
was
____34____prepared
for
my
work.
There
are
many
ways
to
finish
school,
and
everyone
has
to
decide
what’s
____35____for
them.
21.
A.
dreamed
of
B.
heard
of
C.
stopped
by
D.
cared
about
22.
A.
successful
B.
responsible
C.
confident
D.
independent
23.
A.
therefore
B.
thus
C.
however
D.
besides
24.
A.
wrote
B.
studied
C.
spoke
D.
read
25.
A.
well-behaved
B.
newly
set-up
C.
mixed-graded
D.
small-sized
26.
A.
jobs
B.
presentations
C.
advice
D.
entertainment
27.
A.
opportunities
B.
risks
C.
choices
D.
services
28.
A.
active
B.
patient
C.
interesting
D.
gifted
29.
A.
stressed
B.
nervous
C.
relieved
D.
regretful
30.
A.
support
B.
expectation
C.
spirit
D.
belief
31.
A.
gave
B.
saved
C.
cost
D.
prepared
32.
A.
surprised
B.
thankful
C.
certain
D.
relaxed
33.
A.
formal
B.
serious
C.
nervous
D.
strong
34.
A.
never
B.
almost
C.
hardly
D.
fully
35.
A.
toughest
B.
happiest
C.
best
D.
luckiest
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Teenagers
develop
in
many
ways,
including
their
physical
changes
like
gaining
weight,
growing
taller,
getting
___36___(deep)
voices,
and
gaining
weight.
As
to
mental
changes,
they
feel
lonely
as
if
nobody
could
understand
___37___(they).
On
one
hand,
some
teenagers
struggle
to
be
___38___(independence)
of
their
parents,
take
responsibility,
and
make
their
own
___39___(decision).
On
the
other
hand,
they
still
need
their
parents’
love
and
support,
and
want
to
be
a
part
of
the
group.
As
___40___result,
a
broken
relationship
often
happens
between
teenagers
and
parents,
___41___(lead)
to
a
lot
of
tensions.
So
___42___(deal)
with
such
problems,
they
should
communicate
more
with
each
other
regularly
and
___43___(honest).
Just
remember
that
it
is
completely
normal
to
struggle
with
the
stress
___44___
parent-child
tensions
create.
The
good
news
is
that
the
growing
pains
don’t
last
long
and
in
the
end
everything
____45____(turn)
out
all
right.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
46.
请以“Our
New
School
Club”为题,用英语写一篇短文介绍你们的俱乐部,要点包括:
1.
club
name;2.
club
leader;3.
club
meeting
time;
4.
club
aim;5.
club
activities
注意:1.
词数80左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节
(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It
was
September
10,
a
warm
Wednesday
morning.
Jennifer,
a
fifteen-year-old
girl,
was
monitor
of
Class
908.As
usual,
she
got
up
early,
dressed
herself
and
rushed
out
to
the
bus
stop
without
breakfast.
She
was
supposed
to
arrive
at
school
at
7:00
o’clock
because
some
of
her
classmates
were
planning
to
prepare
for
the
celebration
of
Teachers’
Day.
When
she
got
to
the
classroom,
some
of
the
students
started
to
decorate
their
classroom
with
colorful
paper-cuttings
and
balloons;
Others
went
out
to
buy
cakes,
soft
drinks
and
fruits.
The
blackboard
was
decorated
with
beautiful
words,
which
read
“Happy
Teachers’
Day!”
Mr.
Li,
head
teacher
of
that
class,
must
have
found
it
strange
enough
when
he
got
close
to
the
classroom.
It
was
too
quiet
as
if
no
student
was
in.
He
had
never
thought
a
complete
surprise
was
waiting
for
him.
Entering
the
classroom,
Mr.
Li
was
greatly
surprised
to
find
all
the
students
standing
in
line,
clapping
hands
and
saying
loudly
“Happy
Teachers’
Day!”.
The
girls
began
to
sing
songs
for
Mr.
Li
and
three
boys
showed
their
Chinese
Kongfu
talent.
So
excited
was
Mr.
Li
that
he
sang
a
new
English
song
for
all
the
students.
What
a
wonderful
time
they
were
having!
At
last,
Jennifer,
on
behalf
of
the
class,
stood
up,
walking
to
the
respectable
teacher
with
the
prepared
flowers.
She
was
about
to
present
Mr.
Li
with
the
flowers
when
she
got
fainted
and
fell
to
the
ground.
Immediately,
Jennifer
was
sent
to
the
hospital.
注意:
1.
续写词数应为100以上。
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jennifer
was
found
to
have
dangerously
low
blood
sugar
level.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________张家界市2020年普通高中一年级第一学期期末联考
英语试题
注意事项:
1.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?19.15.
B.
?9.18.
C.
?9.15.
答案是
C。
1.
Who
wants
to
borrow
the
dictionary?
A.
Rose.
B.
Jimmy.
C.
David.
2.
What
fruit
does
Frank’s
mother
like
best?
A.
Apples.
B.
Oranges.
C.
Bananas.
3.
How
does
the
girl
like
the
trip?
A.
Terrible.
B.
Just
so-so.
C.
Great.
4.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
holiday
plan.
B.
The
past
weekend.
C.
A
new
road.
5.
Whom
is
Anna
going
to
skate
with
?
A.
Her
father
.
B.
Her
classmates.
C.
Jacky.
第二节
(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
How
does
the
man
become
healthy?
A.
By
playing
basketball.
B.
By
playing
baseball.
C.
By
eating
less
food.
7.
What
did
the
man
look
like
two
years
ago?
A.
He
was
weak.
B.
He
was
fit.
C.
He
was
active.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
What
does
Jack
plan
to
do
next
week?
A.
Listen
to
a
lecture
by
Mr.
Ma.
B.
Apply
for
a
computer
course.
C.
Study
in
the
school
library.
9.
Why
will
Gina
go
with
Jack?
A.
Because
she
likes
Mr.
Ma.
B.
Because
she
is
a
computer
engineer.
C.
Because
she
is
interested
in
computer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
Where
will
the
speakers
stay
in
Washington?
A.
In
a
hotel.
B.
At
a
friend’s
home.
C.
In
Alice’s
house.
11.
How
will
the
speakers
go
to
Washington?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
car.
C.
By
plane.
12.
When
will
the
speakers
probably
get
there
on
Friday?
A.
At
noon.
B.
In
the
morning.
C.
In
the
late
afternoon.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Salesman
and
customer.
B.
Good
friends.
C.
Husband
and
wife.
14.
What
color
is
the
sweater
the
woman
likes?
A.
Brown.
B.
Black.
C.
Orange.
15.
How
much
should
the
woman
pay
for
the
boots?
A.
$130.
B.
$75.
C.
$55.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Try
on
a
green
shirt.
B.
Pay
at
the
counter.
C.
Take
others’
advice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
How
old
is
the
speaker
now?
A.
18
years
old.
B.
26
years
old.
C.
35
years
old.
18.
What
did
the
speaker
dislike
as
a
child?
A.
Desserts.
B.
Hamburgers.
C.
Vegetables.
19.
Who
cooked
dinner
in
the
story?
A.
Mary’s
mother.
B.
Mary’s
grandmother.
C.
Mary’s
father.
20.
What
happened
to
Mary?
A.
Mary
ate
all
the
cakes.
B.
Mary
tasted
the
tomato.
C.
Mary
ate
some
desserts.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hello-kid
English
Language
Center
Information
for
New
Students
CLASS
TIME:
7:30a.m.—9:30a.m.,
10:00a.m.—11:50a.m.,
2:30p.m.—5:00p.m..
The
Language
Center
is
open
Monday
to
Friday.
Each
class
has
one
afternoon
free
per
week.
On
the
first
day,
go
to
the
lecture
hall
to
check
your
timetable.
SELF-ACCESS:
The
language
laboratory
(Room
1112)
is
open
Monday
to
Friday
from
3:15p.m.
to
5:00p.m.
for
all
full-time
students.
You
can
learn
how
to
use
computers
for
language
games
or
word-processing(文字处理).
There
are
tapes
for
students
to
borrow
to
practice
their
English.
Go
in
and
ask
the
teacher
to
show
you.
If
you
plan
to
take
public
examinations,
there
are
dictation
and
listening
comprehension
tapes
for
you
to
practice
with.
There
are
cloze
exercises
on
the
computers.
Ask
your
class
teacher
for
a
list
of
past
exam
essays.
Students
can
borrow
tapes
to
take
home
but
they
must
be
returned
after
7
days.
ATTENDANCE(出勤):
All
students
are
expected
to
attend
classes
as
they
are
required.
Students
who
do
not
attend
classes
will
be
reported
to
the
Teaching
Office.
Eighty
percent
attendance
is
required
for
students
to
receive
their
certificates(证书)
when
they
finish
their
courses.
It
is
also
required
by
the
Teaching
Office
for
an
extension
to
your
visa.
BOOKS:
If
students
are
given
course
books,
the
books
are
their
responsibility.
If
a
book
is
lost,
the
student
will
be
expected
to
pay
for
it.
If
students
wish
to
buy
books,
there
is
a
bookshop
in
the
college
specializing
in
English
books
(Room
3520).
1.
When
do
classes
begin
and
end
on
a
full
day?
A.
7:30a.m.—1:30p.m..
B.
7:30a.m.—5:00p.m..
C.
7:30a.m.—3:15p.m..
D.
3:15p.m.—4:30p.m..
2.
Timetable
can
be
seen
in
_____.
A.
the
laboratory
B.
the
computer
room
C.
the
classroom
D.
the
lecture
hall
3.
From
the
passage,
we
know______.
A.
the
borrowed
tapes
mustn’t
be
taken
home.
B.
all
the
students
are
required
to
attend
classes.
C.
the
students
can
buy
books
in
the
school
library.
D.
the
students
needn’t
pay
for
a
course
book
if
they
lose
it.
【答案】1.
B
2.
D
3.
B
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了Hello-kid英语语言中心新生须知信息。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据CLASS
TIME:中“7:30a.m.—9:30a.m.,
10:00a.m.—11:50a.m.,
2:30p.m.—5:00p.m..
(上午7:30—上午9:30,上午10:00—上午11:50,下午2:30—下午5:00。)”可知,一天的课程于上午7:30开始,下午5:00结束。故选B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据CLASS
TIME:中“On
the
first
day,
go
to
the
lecture
hall
to
check
your
timetable.
(在第一天时去报告厅查看你的时间表。)”可知,时间表可以在报告厅里看到。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据ATTENDANCE(出勤):?中“All
students
are
expected
to
attend
classes
as
they
are
required.
Students
who
do
not
attend
classes
will
be
reported
to
the
Teaching
Office.?(所有学生应按要求上课。不上课的学生将被通报到教学办公室。)”可知,所有的学生都被要求去上课。故选B项。
B
Sometimes
you
may
feel
unhappy
or
have
no
confidence,
what
shall
we
do?
Here
are
six
ways
to
make
yourselves
feel
good
and
confident.
1)
Look
in
the
mirror
and
say
loudly
to
yourself,
“I
am
a
unique
person
and
there's
no
one
else
in
the
world
like
me.
I
can
do
anything!”
It
may
not
sound
so
good,
but
it
really
works!
2)
Do
something
good
for
other
people.
Giving
others
help
always
makes
you
feel
good.
3)
Be
always
friendly
to
people
around
you.
Look
for
the
good
things
in
your
friends
and
your
family.
4)New
challenges
are
fun
and
give
you
a
sense
of
accomplishment
when
you
have
finished.
So
learn
something
new!
Have
you
ever
wanted
to
how
to
dance?
Go
for
it
!
5)
Read
and
start
a
diary.
Turn
off
the
TV
and
let
your
imagination
fly!
Write
down
your
thoughts,
dreams
or
anything
you
want!
Writing
always
helps
to
express
your
feelings.
6)
Have
family
dinners
as
often
as
possible.
We
all
need
our
family
time.
4.
According
to
the
passage,
when
you
are
helping
others,
you
will
_________.
A.
be
special
B.
be
sure
C.
feel
nice
D.
be
remembered
5.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“a
sense
of
accomplishment”
mean?
A.
成就感
B.
忧伤感
C.
挫折感
D.
信任感
6.
When
you
are
unhappy,
you
are
advised
“NOT”
to
_______.
A.
learn
something
new
and
go
for
it!
B.
spend
all
day
watching
TV
at
home.
C.
keep
a
diary
to
express
your
feelings.
D.
you
should
always
look
for
the
good
things
in
others.
7.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
is
__________.
A.
Do
Your
Best
B.
Always
Smile
to
Your
Life
C.
It’s
Never
too
Late
to
Learn
D.
Six
Ways
to
Feel
Good
about
Yourself
【答案】4.
C
5.
A
6.
B
7.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了有助于自我感觉良好的六种方法。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Giving
others
help
always
makes
you
feel
good.(给别人帮助总是能让你感觉很好)”可知,当你在帮助别人的时候,你会感觉很好。故选C。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“New
challenges
are
fun
and
give
you”以及后文“when
you
have
finished”可知,新的挑战很有趣,当你完成的时候会给你一种成就感。故画线部分意思为“成就感”。故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Turn
off
the
TV
and
let
your
imagination
fly!(关掉电视,放飞你的想象力吧!)”可知,当你不开心的时候,建议你不要整天呆在家里看电视。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Sometimes
you
may
feel
unhappy
or
have
no
confidence,
what
shall
we
do?
Here
are
six
ways
to
make
yourselves
feel
good
and
confident.(有时你可能会感到不开心或没有信心,我们该怎么办?这里有六种方法可以让你感觉良好和自信)”结合文章主要介绍了有助于自我感觉良好的六种方法。可知,D选项“六种自我感觉良好的方法”最符合文章标题。故选D。
C
Tommy
got
up
very
early
on
the
Christmas
morning.
He
looked
in
every
room
and
wished
a
Merry
Christmas
to
his
family.
Then
he
ran
into
the
street
to
repeat
that
to
those
he
might
meet.
When
he
returned
to
his
home,
his
mother
gave
him
two
bright,
new
silver
dollars.
His
face
lighted
up
as
he
got
them.
He
had
wished
for
3
weeks
to
buy
some
pretty
books
that
he
had
seen
at
the
bookstore.
He
left
his
home
with
a
light
heart,
and
expected
to
buy
the
books.
He
was
running
down
the
street
when
he
saw
a
poor
family.
“I
wish
you
a
Merry
Christmas.”
said
Tommy,
as
he
was
passing
on.
The
man
shook
his
head.“You
are
not
from
this
country.”
said
Tommy.
The
man
again
shook
his
head,
for
he
could
not
understand
or
speak
his
language.
He
pointed
to
his
mouth
and
to
the
children
shaking
with
cold,
as
if
to
say,
“These
little
ones
have
had
nothing
to
eat
for
a
few
days.”
Tommy
understood
at
once
that
these
poor
people
were
very
hungry.
He
took
out
his
dollars
and
gave
one
to
the
man,
and
the
other
to
his
wife.
They
were
excited
and
said
something
in
their
language,
which
doubtless
meant,“
thank
you
so
much
that
we
will
remember
you
all
the
time.”
When
Tommy
came
home,
his
mother
asked
what
books
he
bought.
He
hung
his
head
a
moment,
but
he
quickly
looked
up.“I
have
bought
no
books”
said
he,
“instead
I
gave
my
money
to
some
poor
people,
who
seemed
to
be
very
hungry
then.”
He
went
on,
“I
think
I
can
wait
for
my
books
till
next
Christmas
Day.”
“Oh,
my
dear
boy,”
said
his
mother,
“here
are
some
books
for
you,
more
as
a
prize
for
your
goodness
of
heart
than
as
a
Christmas
gift”
“I
saw
you
give
the
money
cheerfully
to
the
poor
German
family.
It
was
nice
of
you,
a
little
boy,
to
do
so.
Be
always
ready
to
help
others
and
every
Christmas
of
your
life
will
become
to
you
a
Merry
Christmas.”
8
Tommy
expected
to
_________
when
he
got
the
money
from
his
mother.
A.
help
the
poor
family
B.
buy
something
to
eat
C.
buy
some
pretty
books
D.
learn
another
language
9.
Why
did
the
poor
man
shake
his
head
when
Tommy
spoke
to
him?
A.
He
couldn’t
understand
the
boy
B.
He
wouldn’t
accept
the
money
C.
He
didn’t
like
the
boy’s
language
D.
He
was
too
cold
to
say
anything
10.
What
does
the
writer
try
to
encourage
us
to
do
in
this
passage?
A.
respect
old
people
B.
be
ready
to
help
people
C.
learn
a
second
language
D.
read
more
books
11.
We
know
that
Tommy_________
from
the
passage.
A.
got
a
prize
for
his
kind
heart
B.
had
to
buy
his
books
next
year
C.
bought
the
books
at
the
bookstore
D.
got
more
money
from
his
mother
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
10.
B
11.
A
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个温暖的故事:圣诞节时汤米从妈妈那里得到两枚崭新的银元,他非常高兴,希望能买到几本三周前就看中的书。在路上时他遇到了一个贫穷的家庭就把钱都送出去了。结果汤米得到了妈妈的表扬和奖励。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“He
left
his
home
with
a
light
heart,
and
expected
to
buy
the
books.?(他心情轻松地离开了家,希望能买到这些书。)”可知,汤米希望从他母亲那里得到钱后能买一些漂亮的书。故选C项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
man
again
shook
his
head,
for
he
could
not
understand
or
speak
his
language.
(这个人又摇了摇头,因为他既听不懂也不会说他的语言。)”可知,汤米跟这个可怜的人说话时他摇头是因为他不明白这个男孩的意思。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Be
always
ready
to
help
others
and
every
Christmas
of
your
life
will
become
to
you
a
Merry
Christmas.
(随时准备帮助别人,你生活中的每个圣诞节都会成为你的圣诞快乐。)”可知,作者试图鼓励我们随时准备帮助别人。故选B项。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中““Oh,
my
dear
boy,”
said
his
mother,
“here
are
some
books
for
you,
more
as
a
prize
for
your
goodness
of
heart
than
as
a
Christmas
gift”(“哦,我亲爱的孩子,”他的妈妈说,“这里有一些书给你,更多的是作为你善良心灵的奖赏,而不是作为圣诞礼物。”)”可知,汤米因为他的善良得到了奖励。故选A项。
D
Starting
in
the
late
1980s,
the
plastics
industry
spent
tens
of
millions
of
dollars
encouraging
recycling
through
ads
and
recycling
projects,
telling
people
plastics
could
be
recycled,
but
their
own
internal
records
showed
that
industry
officials
long
knew
that
plastic
recycling
on
a
large
scale
comes
with
high
costs
but
poor
results.
A
report
sent
to
top
industry
directors
in
1973
said
that
plastic
recycling
was
not
as
easy
as
people
thought
and
sorting
plastic
was
impractical.
Another
document
a
year
later
showed
that
there
was
serious
doubt
that
plastic
recycling
can
get
profits
on
an
economic
basis.
Despite
this,
three
former
top
officials
said
the
industry
supports
recycling
as
a
way
to
beat
back
a
growing
trend
of
stopping
using
plastics
in
the
1980s.
“The
plastics
industry
is
under
fire,
but
we
want
to
continue
to
make
plastic
products,”
Thomas,
an
official
from
a
company
making
plastics
says.“
If
the
public
think
the
recycling
is
working,
then
they’re
not
going
to
be
so
worried
about
the
environment.”
“The
public
gradually
doubt
the
idea
that
the
plastics
industry
could
do
a
satisfying
job
in
dealing
with
plastics
and
protecting
the
environment.
But
now
we
have
already
funded
new
technologies
to
change
this
situation.
We
don’t
want
to
see
the
pollution
of
the
environment
either
and
are
willing
to
solve
the
problem,”
says
Jim
Becker,
vice
president
of
Chevron
Phillips
Plastics
Company.
However,
the
more
plastics
are
recycled,
the
less
money
the
industry
will
make.
And
the
industry
now
produces
many
more
different
kinds
of
plastics
that
are
more
costly
to
sort
and
in
many
cases
can’t
be
recycled
at
all.
Efforts
to
reduce
the
use
of
plastics
are
increasing
worldwide,
but
any
plan
to
slow
the
growth
of
plastics
will
cause
the
whole
industry
to
lose
billions
of
dollars
in
the
future.
12.
What
problem
is
mentioned
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.
Too
expensive
plastics
recycling.
B.
Failure
in
recycling
plastics
in
right
ways.
C.
Lack
of
advanced
technologies
in
plastic
recycling.
D.
Environmental
problems
from
increasing
recycling
needs.
13.
According
to
Paragraph
3,
companies
making
plastics_______.
A.
don’t
make
new
plastics
products
B.
try
to
teach
people
to
sort
plastic
products
C.
encourage
people
to
recycle
plastics
for
more
sales
D.
think
environmental
problems
are
hard
to
deal
with
14.
What
can
be
learned
from
Becker’s
words
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
He
devotes
himself
to
selling
more
high-tech
products.
B.
He
wants
to
change
the
public’s
understanding
of
plastics.
C.
The
plastics
industry
is
praised
by
the
public
for
its
efforts.
D.
The
plastics
industry
starts
taking
on
more
social
responsibilities.
15.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Reducing
plastics
production
has
become
a
new
trend.
B.
Changes
in
prices
of
plastics
increase
the
difficulty
of
recycling.
C
Plastics
recycling
puts
the
plastics
industry
in
a
difficult
situation.
D.
The
plastics
industry
spends
more
improving
the
plastics
quality.
【答案】12.
A
13.
C
14.
D
15.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如今塑料回收成本高,效果不佳的问题,指出制造塑料的公司鼓励人们回收塑料是为了获得更多的销售,但是塑料工业已经开始愿意承担更多的社会责任。全世界都在努力减少塑料的使用,但任何减缓塑料增长的计划都将导致整个行业在未来损失数十亿美元。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Starting
in
the
late
1980s,
the
plastics
industry
spent
tens
of
millions
of
dollars
encouraging
recycling
through
ads
and
recycling
projects,
telling
people
plastics
could
be
recycled,
but
their
own
internal
records
showed
that
industry
officials
long
knew
that
plastic
recycling
on
a
large
scale
comes
with
high
costs
but
poor
results.(从上世纪80年代末开始,塑料行业花费了数千万美元,通过广告和回收项目鼓励回收,告诉人们塑料可以回收,但他们自己的内部记录显示,行业管理人员早就知道,大规模的塑料回收成本高,但效果不佳)”可知,第一段提到了塑料回收太贵的问题。故选A。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中““The
plastics
industry
is
under
fire,
but
we
want
to
continue
to
make
plastic
products,”
Thomas,
an
official
from
a
company
making
plastics
says.“
If
the
public
think
the
recycling
is
working,
then
they’re
not
going
to
be
so
worried
about
the
environment.”(一家塑料制造公司的官员托马斯表示:“塑料行业正受到攻击,但我们希望继续生产塑料产品,如果公众认为回收是有效的,那么他们就不会那么担心环境了。”)”可知,制造塑料的公司鼓励人们回收塑料是为了获得更多的销售。故选C。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段““The
public
gradually
doubt
the
idea
that
the
plastics
industry
could
do
a
satisfying
job
in
dealing
with
plastics
and
protecting
the
environment.
But
now
we
have
already
funded
new
technologies
to
change
this
situation.
We
don’t
want
to
see
the
pollution
of
the
environment
either
and
are
willing
to
solve
the
problem,”
says
Jim
Becker,
vice
president
of
Chevron
Phillips
Plastics
Company.(
雪佛龙菲利普斯塑料公司副总裁Jim
Becker说:“人们逐渐怀疑塑料行业在处理塑料和保护环境方面能做得令人满意。但是现在我们已经资助了新技术来改变这种情况。我们也不想看到环境污染,我们愿意解决这个问题”)”可推知,从Becker的话中我们可以了解到塑料工业开始承担更多的社会责任。故选D。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“However,
the
more
plastics
are
recycled,
the
less
money
the
industry
will
make.
And
the
industry
now
produces
many
more
different
kinds
of
plastics
that
are
more
costly
to
sort
and
in
many
cases
can’t
be
recycled
at
all.
Efforts
to
reduce
the
use
of
plastics
are
increasing
worldwide,
but
any
plan
to
slow
the
growth
of
plastics
will
cause
the
whole
industry
to
lose
billions
of
dollars
in
the
future.(然而,回收的塑料越多,这个行业赚的钱就越少。该行业现在生产了更多不同种类的塑料,分类成本更高,在很多情况下根本无法回收。全世界都在努力减少塑料的使用,但任何减缓塑料增长的计划都将导致整个行业在未来损失数十亿美元)”可知,最后一段的主要思想是塑料回收使塑料工业陷入困境。故选C。
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
To
tell
the
truth,
no
one
has
the
right
to
judge
you.
People
may
have
heard
your
stories,
but
they
can't
feel
what
you
are
going
through;
they
aren't
living
YOUR
life.
___16___
Instead,
focus
on
how
you
feel
about
yourself,
and
do
what
you
think
is
right.
___17___
Your
relationship
with
yourself
is
the
closest
and
most
important
one
you
will
ever
have.
If
you
don't
take
good
care
of
yourself,
then
you
can't
take
good
care
of
others
either.
Taking
care
of
yourself
is
the
best
thing
you
can
do.
Do
what
you
know
is
right,
for
YOU.
Don't
be
afraid
to
walk
alone,
and
don't
be
afraid
to
like
it.
Don't
let
anyone's
words
stop
you
from
being
the
best
you
can
be.
___18___
When
you
are
totally
at
peace
within
yourself,
nothing
can
shake
you.
Follow
your
own
path.
___19___
Make
use
of
the
chance
to
make
life
all
that
you
want
it
to
be.
Work
hard
for
what
you
believe,
and
keep
your
dreams
big
and
your
worries
small.
Forgive
those
who
have
wronged
you.
___20___
It
is
a
special
quality
of
the
strong
and
wise.
It
allows
you
to
focus
on
the
future
instead
of
the
past.
Without
forgiveness,
wounds
can
never
be
healed,
and
moving
on
can
never
be
achieved.
A.
Take
care
of
yourself.
B.
So
forget
what
they
say
about
you.
C.
Forgiveness
is
a
gift
you
give
yourself.
D.
Show
everyone
your
love
and
kindness.
E.
Every
new
day
is
a
chance
to
change
your
life.
F.
Keep
doing
what
you
know
in
your
heart
is
right.
G.
When
you
are
dealing
with
failure,
don't
be
ashamed.
【答案】16.
B
17.
A
18.
F
19.
E
20.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些应该忘记他人对自己的评价,关注对自己的感觉,做自己认为是对的事的理由。
【16题详解】
根据上文“To
tell
the
truth,
no
one
has
the
right
to
judge
you.
People
may
have
heard
your
stories,
but
they
can't
feel
what
you
are
going
through;
they
aren't
living
YOUR
life.(说实话,没有人有权利评判你。人们可能听过你的故事,但他们无法感受到你的经历;他们没有过你的生活)”以及后文“Instead,
focus
on
how
you
feel
about
yourself,
and
do
what
you
think
is
right.(相反,关注你对自己的感觉,做你认为正确的事情)”可知,上文提到没有人有权利评判某个人,后文则提到应该关注对自己的感觉,所以本句与上文构成因果关系,指出他人没有权利评判你,所以应当忘记他人对你的评价。故B选项“所以忘记他们对你的评价”符合语境,故选B。
【17题详解】
根据后文“Your
relationship
with
yourself
is
the
closest
and
most
important
one
you
will
ever
have.
If
you
don't
take
good
care
of
yourself,
then
you
can't
take
good
care
of
others
either.
Taking
care
of
yourself
is
the
best
thing
you
can
do.(你和自己的关系是最亲密、最重要的。如果你不能照顾好自己,那么你也不能照顾好别人。照顾好自己是你能做的最好的事情)”可知,本段主要强调的是要照顾好自己,后文中Taking
care
of
yourself与A选项Take
care
of
yourself相对应。故A选项“照顾好你自己”符合语境,故选A。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Do
what
you
know
is
right,
for
YOU.
Don't
be
afraid
to
walk
alone,
and
don't
be
afraid
to
like
it.
Don't
let
anyone's
words
stop
you
from
being
the
best
you
can
be.(为自己做你认为正确的事。不要害怕独自行走,也不要害怕喜欢它。不要让任何人的话阻止你成为最好的自己)”以及后文“When
you
are
totally
at
peace
within
yourself,
nothing
can
shake
you.(当你内心完全平静时,没有什么能动摇你)”可知,本段主要说明的是要做自己认为正确的事情,且F选项Keep
doing
what
you
know
in
your
heart
is
right对上文中Do
what
you
know
is
right,
for
YOU相对应。故F选项“坚持做你认为正确的事”符合语境,故选F。
【19题详解】
根据后文“Make
use
of
the
chance
to
make
life
all
that
you
want
it
to
be.
Work
hard
for
what
you
believe,
and
keep
your
dreams
big
and
your
worries
small.(好好利用这个机会,让生活成为你想要的样子。为你所相信的努力工作,梦想远大,烦恼小一点)”可知,后文提到了应当利用生活给予自己的机会,说明本句是在说明这样的机会从何而来。E选项中a
chance对应后文中the
chance。故E选项“每一天都是改变你生活的机会”符合语境,故选E。
【20题详解】
根据上文“Forgive
those
who
have
wronged
you.(宽恕伤害过你的人)”以及后文“It
is
a
special
quality
of
the
strong
and
wise.
It
allows
you
to
focus
on
the
future
instead
of
the
past.
Without
forgiveness,
wounds
can
never
be
healed,
and
moving
on
can
never
be
achieved.(这是一种强者和智者所具有的特殊品质。它让你关注未来而不是过去。没有宽恕,伤口永远无法愈合,前进也永远无法实现)”可知,本段主要是在说明宽恕的重要性,后文中forgiveness可与C选项中Forgiveness相对应。故C选项“宽恕是你给自己的礼物”符合语境,故选C。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
I
was
in
high
school,
I
watched
as
many
of
my
friends
got
excited
about
applying
to
universities,
eagerly
waited
for
the
results,
and
happily
shared
which
four-year
university
they
were
going
to
attend.
I
never
experienced
anything
like
that,
because
I
was
going
to
a
community
college,
a
place
I’ve
___21___a
lot.
It’s
a
place
for
people
who
aren’t
sure
what
they
want
to
do
or
those
who
were
not
___22___in
high
school.
I
felt
some
jealousy
when
my
friends
went
away
to
universities.
In
the
end,
___23___,
community
college
turned
out
to
be
a
great
place
for
me.
I
___24___English
as
my
main
subject,
and
many
of
my
professors
were
writers
who
were
passionate
about
what
they
are
doing.
My
class
was
___25___,
with
only
16
students,
and
it
allowed
me
to
get
close
to
my
professors
and
get
___26___regularly.
Having
professors
who
really
knew
me
brought
___27___like
being
able
to
edit
the
magazine,
organize
student
poem
reading,
and
be
___28___in
writing
competitions
on
campus.
Although
in
the
first
year
I
sometimes
felt
___29___for
not
having
the
traditional
university
experience,
I
was
so
glad
that
I
was
close
to
home
to
have
the
____30____of
my
family.
I
got
all
of
my
units
done
quickly
and
was
able
to
graduate
a
term
earlier,
which
____31____me
an
extraordinary
amount
of
money
and
time.
I’m
so
____32____that
I
can
get
a
jump
on
finishing
college,
stay
close
to
my
family,
have
____33____relationships
with
professors.
I
got
a
great
education
and
was
____34____prepared
for
my
work.
There
are
many
ways
to
finish
school,
and
everyone
has
to
decide
what’s
____35____for
them.
21.
A.
dreamed
of
B.
heard
of
C.
stopped
by
D.
cared
about
22.
A.
successful
B.
responsible
C.
confident
D.
independent
23.
A.
therefore
B.
thus
C.
however
D.
besides
24.
A.
wrote
B.
studied
C.
spoke
D.
read
25.
A.
well-behaved
B.
newly
set-up
C.
mixed-graded
D.
small-sized
26.
A.
jobs
B.
presentations
C.
advice
D.
entertainment
27.
A.
opportunities
B.
risks
C.
choices
D.
services
28.
A.
active
B.
patient
C.
interesting
D.
gifted
29.
A.
stressed
B.
nervous
C.
relieved
D.
regretful
30.
A.
support
B.
expectation
C.
spirit
D.
belief
31.
A.
gave
B.
saved
C.
cost
D.
prepared
32.
A.
surprised
B.
thankful
C.
certain
D.
relaxed
33.
A.
formal
B.
serious
C.
nervous
D.
strong
34.
A.
never
B.
almost
C.
hardly
D.
fully
35.
A.
toughest
B.
happiest
C.
best
D.
luckiest
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
C
24.
B
25.
D
26.
C
27.
A
28.
A
29.
D
30.
A
31.
B
32.
B
33.
D
34.
D
35.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己去社区大学前后心态的转变以及在社区大学收获的亲身经历,告诉我们完成学业有很多方法,每个人都必须决定什么对自己是最好的。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我从来没有经历过这样的事情,因为我上的是社区大学,那是一个我听过很多次的地方。A.
dreamed
of梦想,梦见;B.
heard
of听说;C.
stopped
by顺便访问,停在…近旁;D.
cared
about担心,关心。根据下文“It’s
a
place
for
people
who
aren’t
sure
what
they
want
to
do
or
those
who
were
not
   2   in
high
school.
”可知社区大学是一个我听过很多次的地方。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那是为那些不确定自己想做什么或在高中不怎么成功的人准备的地方。A.
successful成功的;B.
responsible负责的,可靠的;C.
confident自信的;D.
independent独立的。根据“for
people
who
aren’t
sure
what
they
want
to
do
”可知也是为那些在高中不怎么成功的人准备的地方。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,最终,社区大学成了我的好去处。A.
therefore因此;B.
thus因此,从而;C.
however然而;D.
besides况且。根据“community
college
turned
out
to
be
a
great
place
for
me”可知与上文形成转折,因此要用副词however。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的专业是英语,我的很多教授都是作家,他们对自己的工作充满热情。A.
wrote写;B.
studied学习,研究;C.
spoke说;D.
read阅读,理解。根据“as
my
main
subject”可知我的专业是学习英语。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的班级规模很小,只有16名学生,这让我可以找教授,定期得到建议。A.
well-behaved行为端庄的;B.
newly
set-up新办的,新建立的;C.
mixed-graded混合年级的;D.
small-sized小号的,小型的。根据“with
only
16
students”可知班级规模很小。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的班级规模很小,只有16名学生,这让我可以找教授,定期得到建议。A.
jobs工作;B.
presentations展示,自我介绍;C.
advice建议,劝告;D.
entertainment娱乐。根据“and
it
allowed
me
to
get
close
to
my
professors
”可知我可以从教授那里定期得到建议。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:有了真正了解我的教授,我获得了编辑杂志、组织学生诗歌朗诵、积极参加校园写作比赛等机会。A.
opportunities机会,机遇;B.
risks风险,危险;C.
choices选择;D.
services服务。根据“like
being
able
to
edit
the
magazine,
organize
student
poem
reading…”可知是获得了许多机会。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:有了真正了解我的教授,我获得了编辑杂志、组织学生诗歌朗诵、积极参加校园写作比赛等机会。A.
active积极的;B.
patient有耐心的;C.
interesting有趣的;D.
gifted有天赋的。短语be
active
in“对......很积极,积极参加”,根据“…being
able
to
edit
the
magazine,
organize
student
poem
reading…”可知我还积极参加校园写作比赛。故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然在第一年我有时会为没有传统的大学经历而感到遗憾,但我很高兴我离家近,有家人的支持。A.
stressed感到有压力的,紧张的;B.
nervous紧张不安的;C.
relieved放心的;D.
regretful后悔的,遗憾的。根据“
in
the
first
year”和上文“
I
felt
some
jealousy
when
my
friends
went
away
to
universities.
”可知在第一年我有时会为没有传统的大学经历而感到遗憾。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:虽然在第一年我有时会为没有传统的大学经历而感到遗憾,但我很高兴我离家近,有家人的支持。A.
support支持,帮助;B.
expectation预期;C.
spirit精神,心里;D.
belief信仰,相信。根据“I
was
so
glad
that…”可知还有家人的支持。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我很快就完成了所有的单元,提前一个学期毕业,这为我节省了大量的金钱和时间。A.
gave给予;B.
saved救助,节约;C.
cost花费,付出;D.
prepared准备。根据“I
got
all
of
my
units
done
quickly
and
was
able
to
graduate
a
term
earlier”可知这为我节省了大量的金钱和时间。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很感激我能顺利完成大学学业,与家人保持密切的联系,与教授们有很好的关系。A.
surprised感到惊讶的;B.
thankful感谢的;C.
certain必然的,确信;D.
relaxed放松的,自在的。根据“…I
can
get
a
jump
on
finishing
college,
stay
close
to
my
family…”可知对此我很感激。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我很感激我能顺利完成大学学业,与家人保持密切的联系,与教授们有很好的关系。A.
formal正式的;B.
serious严肃的;C.
nervous紧张不安的;D.
strong强壮的。根据上文“…and
it
allowed
me
to
get
close
to
my
professors
and
get
 6 regularly”可知我与教授们关系很好。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我接受了良好的教育,并且为我的工作做好了充分的准备。A.
never从不;B.
almost差不多,几乎;C.
hardly刚刚,几乎不;D.
fully充分地,完全地。短语be
fully
prepared
for“为......做好充分准备”,根据“I
got
a
great
education
”可知也为工作做好了充分的准备。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:完成学业有很多方法,每个人都必须决定什么对自己是最好的。A.
toughest最坚强的,最坚韧的;B.
happiest最快乐的;C.
best最好的;D.
luckiest最幸运的。根据“and
everyone
has
to
decide”以及上文作者的决定提前毕业,可知每个人都必须决定什么对自己是最好的。故选C。
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Teenagers
develop
in
many
ways,
including
their
physical
changes
like
gaining
weight,
growing
taller,
getting
___36___(deep)
voices,
and
gaining
weight.
As
to
mental
changes,
they
feel
lonely
as
if
nobody
could
understand
___37___(they).
On
one
hand,
some
teenagers
struggle
to
be
___38___(independence)
of
their
parents,
take
responsibility,
and
make
their
own
___39___(decision).
On
the
other
hand,
they
still
need
their
parents’
love
and
support,
and
want
to
be
a
part
of
the
group.
As
___40___result,
a
broken
relationship
often
happens
between
teenagers
and
parents,
___41___(lead)
to
a
lot
of
tensions.
So
___42___(deal)
with
such
problems,
they
should
communicate
more
with
each
other
regularly
and
___43___(honest).
Just
remember
that
it
is
completely
normal
to
struggle
with
the
stress
___44___
parent-child
tensions
create.
The
good
news
is
that
the
growing
pains
don’t
last
long
and
in
the
end
everything
____45____(turn)
out
all
right.
【答案】36.
deeper
37.
them
38.
independent
39.
decisions
40.
a
41.
leading
42.
to
deal
43.
honestly
44.
which/
that
45.
will
turn
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。青少年在身体和心理上都会发生变化。文章介绍了青少年精神上的变化以及和父母关系的变化。
【36题详解】
考查比较级。句意:青少年有很多方面的发展,包括他们的身体变化,比如体重增加,长高,声音变低沉,体重增加。根据上文“growing
taller”可知表示“更低沉”应用比较级deeper。故填deeper。
【37题详解】
考查代词。句意:至于精神上的变化,他们感到孤独,好像没有人能理解他们。作动词understand宾语,应用代词them。故填them。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意:一方面,一些青少年努力独立于父母,承担责任,做出自己的决定。根据上文be可知应填形容词independent,作表语。故填independent。
【39题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:一方面,一些青少年努力独立于父母,承担责任,做出自己的决定。decision为可数名词,根据上文their可知数量大于一,应用复数。故填decisions。
【40题详解】
考查冠词。句意:因此,青少年和父母之间的关系经常破裂,导致很多紧张。根据句意表示“因此”短语为as
a
result。故填a。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,青少年和父母之间的关系经常破裂,导致很多紧张。分析句子结构可知lead在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语
a
broken
relationship构成主动关系,故应用现在分词。故填leading。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:因此,为了处理这些问题,他们应该更多地定期和诚实地相互交流。分析句子结构可知deal在句中应用非谓语动词形式,此处作目的状语,故应用不定式。故填to
deal。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意:因此,为了处理这些问题,他们应该更多地定期和诚实地相互交流。修饰动词communicate应用副词honestly,作状语。故填honestly。
【44题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:只要记住,与父母与孩子之间的紧张关系所造成的压力作斗争是完全正常的。此处为定语从句修饰先行词stress,先行词在从句中作宾语,指物,故应用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/
that。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:好消息是,成长的痛苦不会持续太久,最终一切都会好起来的。表示将来的动作应用一般将来时。故填will
turn。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
(满分15分)
46.
请以“Our
New
School
Club”为题,用英语写一篇短文介绍你们的俱乐部,要点包括:
1.
club
name;2.
club
leader;3.
club
meeting
time;
4.
club
aim;5.
club
activities
注意:1.
词数80左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
We’d
like
to
start
a
short
story
writing
club.
As
a
member
of
the
club,
I
want
to
tell
you
something
about
it.
Our
club
aims
to
improve
students’
writing
skills.
Tina
,
our
club
leader,
will
organize
many
activities,
such
as
reading
aloud
short
stories
in
different
styles
and
writing
stories
using
different
techniques.
In
addition,
some
famous
professional
writers
will
be
invited
to
give
us
talks
on
short
story
writing.
All
the
members
of
our
club
are
supposed
to
meet
in
Classroom
708
every
Friday
afternoon
from
4:30
to
5:30.
Welcome
to
join
our
short
story
writing
club.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于说明文,要求考生用英语写一篇短文介绍学校的俱乐部。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:说明文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1.
club
name;
2.
club
leader;
3.
club
meeting
time;
4.
club
aim;
5.
club
activities
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
start;
a
member
of;
improve;
aim
to;
organize;
such
as;
in
addition;
professional;
be
invited
to;
be
supposed
to;
welcome
to
第三步:连词成句
1.
We’d
like
to
start
a
short
story
writing
club.
2.
As
a
member
of
the
club,
I
want
to
tell
you
something
about
it.
3.
Our
club
aims
to
improve
students’
writing
skills.
4.
Tina
our
club
leader,
will
organize
many
activities,
such
as
reading
aloud
short
stories
in
different
styles
and
writing
stories
using
different
techniques.
5.
In
addition,
some
famous
professional
writers
will
be
invited
to
give
us
talks
on
short
story
writing.
6.
All
the
members
of
our
club
are
supposed
to
meet
in
Classroom
708
every
Friday
afternoon
from
4:30
to
5:30.
7.
Welcome
to
join
our
short
story
writing
club.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
表并列补充关系:In
addition
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Tina,
our
club
leader,
will
organize
many
activities,
such
as
reading
aloud
short
stories
in
different
styles
and
writing
stories
using
different
techniques.
(运用了动名词作宾语)
[高分句型2]
Welcome
to
join
our
short
story
writing
club.
(运用了祈使句)
第二节
(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It
was
September
10,
a
warm
Wednesday
morning.
Jennifer,
a
fifteen-year-old
girl,
was
monitor
of
Class
908.As
usual,
she
got
up
early,
dressed
herself
and
rushed
out
to
the
bus
stop
without
breakfast.
She
was
supposed
to
arrive
at
school
at
7:00
o’clock
because
some
of
her
classmates
were
planning
to
prepare
for
the
celebration
of
Teachers’
Day.
When
she
got
to
the
classroom,
some
of
the
students
started
to
decorate
their
classroom
with
colorful
paper-cuttings
and
balloons;
Others
went
out
to
buy
cakes,
soft
drinks
and
fruits.
The
blackboard
was
decorated
with
beautiful
words,
which
read
“Happy
Teachers’
Day!”
Mr.
Li,
head
teacher
of
that
class,
must
have
found
it
strange
enough
when
he
got
close
to
the
classroom.
It
was
too
quiet
as
if
no
student
was
in.
He
had
never
thought
a
complete
surprise
was
waiting
for
him.
Entering
the
classroom,
Mr.
Li
was
greatly
surprised
to
find
all
the
students
standing
in
line,
clapping
hands
and
saying
loudly
“Happy
Teachers’
Day!”.
The
girls
began
to
sing
songs
for
Mr.
Li
and
three
boys
showed
their
Chinese
Kongfu
talent.
So
excited
was
Mr.
Li
that
he
sang
a
new
English
song
for
all
the
students.
What
a
wonderful
time
they
were
having!
At
last,
Jennifer,
on
behalf
of
the
class,
stood
up,
walking
to
the
respectable
teacher
with
the
prepared
flowers.
She
was
about
to
present
Mr.
Li
with
the
flowers
when
she
got
fainted
and
fell
to
the
ground.
Immediately,
Jennifer
was
sent
to
the
hospital.
注意:
1.
续写词数应为100以上。
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jennifer
was
found
to
have
dangerously
low
blood
sugar
level.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Jennifer
was
found
to
have
dangerously
low
blood
sugar
level.
Her
worried
parents
told
the
doctor
that
their
daughter
skipped
breakfast
that
day
and
hardly
touched
her
dinner
the
night
before.Many
of
Jennifer’s
classmates
came
to
see
her
and
said
she
had
skipped
her
breakfast
for
nearly
a
month.
Fortunately,
she
is
now
out
of
danger.
Her
doctor
says
that
she
will
make
a
full
recovery
in
a
day
or
two.
Jennifer’s
case
is
a
reminder
of
the
dangers
of
the
unhealthy
habit.
These
so-called
weight-
loss
methods
proved
to
be
harmful
to
teenagers.
It
is
important
to
have
a
healthy
balanced
diet.
Teenagers
are
still
growing
and
their
bodies
need
a
lot
of
nutrition
to
function
well.
Living
well
is
the
safest
and
most
effective
way
to
get
into
shape.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物詹妮弗为线索展开,讲述了在教师节当天詹妮弗为了早点去学校准备教师节的事情而没有吃早饭,结果在给班主任庆祝教师节时詹妮弗晕倒的事情。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①.由段首句内容“詹妮弗的血糖水平低到了危险的程度”可知,续写部分可描述詹妮弗血糖低的原因,同学们来探视,并进一步讲述青少年健康饮食的问题。
2.续写线索:父母告诉医生詹妮弗没吃早饭——同学探视——恢复健康——健康饮食的重要性
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.不吃早饭:skip
breakfast/don’t
have
breakfast/have
no
breakfast
②.探视:come
to
see
her/visit
her/pay
a
visit
to
her
③.恢复健康:make
a
full
recovery/recover/get
well
情绪类
①.担心:worried/concerned/anxious
②.有效:effective/have
an
effect
on/act
effectively
【点睛】[高分句型1].
Her
worried
parents
told
the
doctor
that
their
daughter
skipped
breakfast
that
day
and
hardly
touched
her
dinner
the
night
before.(that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2].
It
is
important
to
have
a
healthy
balanced
diet.
(It作形式主语)
[高分句型3]
Living
well
is
the
safest
and
most
effective
way
to
get
into
shape.(动名词短语作主语)

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