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牛津版（深圳,广州）七年级英语上册Unit
6
一、单项选择（共15小题；共45分）
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
1.
—Look!
There
are
some
fish
in
the
_____.
—How
lovely
they
are!
A.pond
B.rock
C.bridge
2.
—Look!
There
are
some
fish
in
the
_____.
—How
lovely
they
are!
A.pond
B.rock
C.bridge
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
3.
—It's
4:00
p.m.
but
I
feel
a
little
hungry.
—What
about
going
to
the
cafe
on
the
eighth
floor
for
a
_____?
A.break
B.walk
C.snack
D.sleep
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
4.
Your
mother
will
be
happier
_____
you
can
help
with
the
housework
when
you
have
time.
A.if
B.until
C.where
D.unless
根据语境，选出最佳选项。
5.
She
usually
has
some
_____
for
dinner
in
the
night
market
when
her
parents
are
away.
A.meals
B.dishes
C.snacks
D.movies
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
6.
_____
is(are)
the
traditional
food
during
the
Spring
Festival
in
China.
A.Chicken
B.Dumplings
C.Fish
D.Noodles
7.
Hepburn
wanted
to
remind
us
that
we
should
protect
the
environment
_____
showing
the
_____
of
nature.
A.by;
beautiful
B.with;
beauty
C.in;
beautifully
D.by;
beauty
8.
I
only
have
time
for
a
snack
at
lunchtime.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word?
A./snɑ:k/
B./sn?k/
C./sneik/
D./sni:k/
9.
（2019·四川雅安）Things
are
_____
on
the
moon
than
on
the
earth.
A.much
heavier
B.the
heaviest
C.much
lighter
D.the
lightest
10.
The
old
man
is
a
good
swimmer,
and
even
now（即使现在）he
often
swims
_____
the
river
after
supper.
A.over
B.through
C.to
D.across
11.
The
students
hope
that
they
can
have
a
mid-morning
snack
of
milk
and
biscuits.
Which
of
the
following
is
correct
for
the
underlined
word
in
the
sentence?
A./sn?k/
B./sne?k/
C./snek/
D./sn?k/
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
12.
As
we
all
know,
wood
floats
_____
you
put
it
into
water.
A.if
B.or
C.but
D.and
从下面选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
13.
—Are
you
sure
we're
going
in
the
right
direction?
—Of
course,
I've
been
here
twice.
A.moving
toward
the
right
way
B.going
to
the
other
place
C.moving
toward
the
different
way
从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
14.
—What
can
you
see
_____
the
windows?
—The
Moon.
It
_____
the
sky.
A.outside;
looks
like
B.inside;
looks
like
C.outside;
lights
up
D.inside;
lights
up
15.
We'll
stay
at
home
if
it
_____
tomorrow.
A.will
rain
B.rains
C.rained
D.raining
二、完形填空（共1小题；共40分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
History
of
Afternoon
Tea
Afternoon
tea
became
popular
during
the
early
nineteenth
century.
Around
this
time,
the
7th
Duchess
(公爵夫人)
of
Bedford,
Anna,
was
said
to
be
angry
about
"having
that
sinking
feeling"
during
the
late
_____16_____.
At
that
time
it
was
usual
for
people
to
take
only
_____17_____
main
meals
a
day,
breakfast,
and
dinner
at
around
8
o'clock
in
the
evening.
The
solution
for
the
Duchess
was
a
pot
of
tea
and
some
light
_____18_____,
taken
to
her
room
during
the
afternoon.
Later,
friends
would
join
her
in
her
rooms
and
this
summer
practice
proved
so
popular
that
the
Duchess
_____19_____
it
when
she
returned
to
London.
She
sent
cards
to
her
friends
and
asked
them
to
join
her
for
"tea
and
a
walk"
in
Hyde
Park.
Other
social
hostesses
quickly
_____20_____
the
idea
and
the
practice
became
respectable
enough
to
move
into
the
drawing
room.
After
that,
all
of
fashionable
society
began
drinking
tea
and
eating
sandwiches
_____21_____
in
the
middle
of
the
afternoon.
Sometimes
you
will
see
hotels
_____22_____
a
"high
tea".
Traditionally,
the
rich
people
would
have
an
afternoon
tea
around
four
o'clock,
just
before
the
_____23_____
in
Hyde
Park,
while
the
_____24_____
people
would
have
tea
later
in
the
day,
at
five
or
six
o'clock.
It
is
called
"high
tea".
The
name
comes
from
the
_____25_____
of
the
tables
on
which
the
meals
are
served.
High
tea
is
served
at
the
dinner
table
which
is
usually
very
high.
16.
A.morning
B.noon
C.afternoon
D.evening
17.
A.two
B.three
C.four
D.five
18.
A.snacks
B.cards
C.flowers
D.souvenirs
19.
A.started
B.continued
C.finished
D.stopped
20.
A.gave
up
B.cheered
up
C.thought
of
D.heard
of
21.
A.angrily
B.happily
C.noisily
D.sadly
22.
A.buying
B.using
C.serving
D.feeding
23.
A.walk
B.run
C.chat
D.meet
24.
A.wealthy
B.poor
C.lucky
D.unlucky
25.
A.space
B.weight
C.length
D.height
三、阅读理解-阅读选择（共2小题；共22分）
阅读文章，掌握文章大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项
Emma
has
just
finished
travelling
alone
in
Europe.
Are
you
interested
in
her
journey?
Let's
read
some
of
her
travel
diaries.
Emma
June
12
at
19:35
·
New
York
I
am
so
excited.
Also
a
little
nervous!
I
am
off
on
a
journey
on
my
own.
Yes!
Alone!
I
am
feeling
so
brave
and
can't
wait
to
start.
I
am
going
to
Europe
to
see
some
cities.
I
really
want
to
visit.
I
am
going
to
travel
by
train
in
Europe.
Emma
June
15
at
15:30
·
Salzburg
Now
I
am
in
Salzburg,
Austria.
The
quiet
hills
of
Austria
are
a
great
place
to
relax.
The
movie
The
Sound
of
Music
was
filmed
around
this
area.
I
can
enjoy
the
view
of
the
mountains
and
the
river
from
my
hotel
window.
Emma
June
17
at
8:15
·
Amsterdam
The
train
ride
to
Amsterdam
was
a
long
one.
It
gave
me
time
to
write
some
postcards
to
send
back
home.
Amsterdam
is
a
fun
city,
full
of
friendly
locals
and
tourists.
I
spent
the
whole
day
visiting
the
art
museums
here.
The
museums
are
historic
and
filled
with
beautiful
art.
Emma
June
19
at
21:20
·
Copenhagen
Travelling
alone,
I
have
been
very
careful
to
keep
safe.
Luckily
I
am
in
Copenhagen,
Demmark,
and
I
am
told
that
it
is
one
of
the
safest
places
in
the
world.
Andersen,
a
famous
writer
of
children's
books,
was
born
in
this
city.
I
bought
two
of
his
fairy
tale
books.
26.
Emma
is
going
to
travel
by
_____
in
Europe.
A.bus
B.plane
C.train
D.coach
27.
On
June
15,
Emma
was
in
_____.
A.Salzburg
B.Amsterdam
C.New
York
D.Copenhagen
28.
Emma
spent
_____
visiting
the
art
museums
in
Amsterdam.
A.four
days
B.three
days
C.two
days
D.a
whole
day
29.
What
did
Emma
buy
in
Copenhagen?
A.Shoes.
B.Books.
C.Boats.
D.Postcards.
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
The
Ritz-Carlton
New
York
Battery
Park
★★★★(＄299
each
night)
Location:
No.2
West
Street
About
it:
You
can
have
a
good
view
of
the
Statue
of
Liberty
from
the
39-floor,
298-room
hotel.
Millennium
Hilton
★★★(＄219
each
night)
Location:
No.
55
Church
Street
About
it:
You
can
go
swimming
and
go
shopping.
The
hotel
is
near
Times
Square.
Midtown
East
★★★(＄170
each
night)
Location:
Between
East
41st
Street
and
East
54th
Street
About
it:
It's
quite
easy
to
pay
a
visit
to
the
United
Nations,
Grand
Central
Station,
and
so
on.
Marriott
New
York
Financial
Center
★★(＄209
each
night)
Location:
No.
85
West
Street
About
it:
Next
to
many
shopping
centers.
It's
quite
easy
if
you
want
to
buy
things
in
this
modern
city.
30.
Which
of
the
four
hotels
is
the
most
expensive?
A.Midtown
East.
B.Millennium
Hilton.
C.Marriott
New
York
Financial
Center.
D.The
Ritz-Carlton
New
York
Battery
Park.
31.
Which
two
hotels
are
on
the
same
street?
A.Midtown
East
and
Millennium
Hilton.
B.Millennium
Hilton
and
Marriott
New
York
Financial
Center.
C.The
Ritz-Carlton
New
York
Battery
Park
and
Midtown
East.
D.Marriott
New
York
Financial
Center
and
The
Ritz-Carlton
New
York
Battery
Park.
32.
The
passage
is
probably
from
_____.
A.a
guidebook
B.a
dictionary
C.a
telephone
book
D.a
story
book
四、书面表达（共1小题；共14分）
按照要求完成写作任务。
33.
假设五一小长假期间，你去故宫博物院参观，请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文，讲述你在故宫的所见所闻。
（1）你提前在网上购买了故宫门票；
（2）你乘火车到达北京后，转乘地铁来到故宫；
（3）故宫的建筑高大雄伟，展品琳琅满目，精美绝伦；
（4）故宫内游人如织，人们纷纷拍照留念；
（5）闭馆时间到了，你仍然不愿离去；
（6）你的感受……
参考词汇：
故宫博物院
the
Palace
Museum
提前
in
advance
要求：
（1）词数：80-100词；
（2）短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；
（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
My
Visit
to
the
Palace
Museum
On
May
1st
I
went
to
visit
the
Palace
Museum.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
第一部分
1?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——看，池塘里有一些鱼。——它们多么可爱啊！pond
池塘；rock
岩石；bridge
桥。
因此，正确答案是A。
2?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——看！池塘里有一些鱼。——它们多可爱啊！pond
池塘，名词；rock
岩石，名词；bridge
桥，名词。
因此，正确答案是A。
3?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：——现在是下午四点，但我感觉有点饿。——去八楼的咖啡馆吃点小吃如何？break
休息；walk
步行；snack
小吃；sleep
睡觉。
因此，正确答案是C。
4?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：如果你有时间帮忙做家务，你妈妈会更高兴。
if
如果；until
直到……时；where
在……的地方；unless
除非。
因此，正确答案是A。
5?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：当她父母不在的时候，她晚餐通常就在夜市吃些小吃。meals
餐；dishes
餐具；snacks
小吃；movies
电影。
因此，正确答案是C。
6?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是名词辨析。句意：饺子是中国春节时的传统食物。Chicken
鸡；Dumplings
饺子；Fish
鱼；Noodles
面条。
因此，正确答案是B。
7?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析及名词。句意：Hepburn想提醒我们我们应该通过展现自然的美来保护环境。by
通过；with
和；in
在……里面。beauty
名词，美丽；beautiful
形容词，美丽的；beautifully
副词，美丽地。the
beauty
of
nature
自然的美。
因此，正确答案是D。
8?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是语音。句意：午餐时我只有时间吃点快餐。下面那个是画线词的正确读音？snack的读音是[sn?k]。
因此，正确答案是B。
9?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是比较级以及修饰比较级的词。句意：物品在月球上比在地球上重得多。than前用比较级，much可以修饰比较级。
因此，正确答案是C。
10?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是介词的辨析。句意：那个上了年纪的男人是一个很好的游泳者，即使现在晚饭后他也经常游过河去。across
横过；over
在……正上方；through
(指空间)穿过，通过，透过；to
对于。
因此，正确答案是D。
11?.
D
12?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意：正如我们所知，如果你把木头放进水里，它就会浮起来。if
如果；or
或者；but
但是；and
而且。
因此，正确答案是A。
13?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是短语的辨析。句意：——你确定我们正在朝着正确的方向走吗？——当然，我已经来过这儿两次了。going
in
the
right
direction
朝着正确的方向走；moving
toward
the
right
way
朝着正确的方向走；going
to
the
other
place
去另外一个地方；moving
toward
the
different
way
朝着不同的方向走。
因此，正确答案是A。
14?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是副词和动词短语辨析。句意：——你能看见窗户外有什么？——月亮。它点亮了天空。outside
在外面；inside
在里面；look
like
看起来像；light
up
点亮。
因此，正确答案是C。
15?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是条件状语从句的时态。句意：如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。rain
下雨，动词。条件状语从句中主句用一般将来时，从句要使用一般现在时，it是第三人称单数，动词要使用第三人称单数形式。
因此，正确答案是B。
第二部分
16?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：大约在这时，据说Bedford的第七任公爵夫人Anna在近傍晚时“有那种难受的感觉”而不开心。morning
早上；noon
中午；afternoon
下午；evening
晚上。
因此，正确答案是C。
17?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是数词的辨析。句意：在那个时候，对人们来说一天吃两餐是正常的，早餐与大约晚上8点的晚餐。two
二；three
三；four
四；five
五。
因此，正确答案是A。
18?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：公爵夫人的解决方案就是在下午的时候带一壶茶和一些小吃去她的房间。snack
零食；card
卡片；flower
花；souvenir
纪念品。
因此，正确答案是A。
19?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：后来，朋友也会来她的房间加入她的下午茶，这个夏天的习惯是如此的受欢迎，当她回到伦敦时，她继续这个习惯。start
开始；continue
继续；finish
完成；stop
停止。
因此，正确答案是B。
20?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是词组的辨析。句意：其他社会上的主妇们很快听说了这个想法，这个习惯也被使用到了会客厅。give
up
放弃；cheer
up
欢呼；think
of
考虑；hear
of
听说。
因此，正确答案是D。
21?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是副词的辨析。句意：之后，所有的时尚圈开始在下午时分开心地喝茶和吃三明治。angrily
生气地；happily
开心地；noisily
吵闹地；sadly
伤心地。
因此，正确答案是B。
22?.
C
【解析】
此题考查的是动词的辨析。句意：有时你会看到酒店提供“午茶”。buy
买；use
使用；serve
提供；feed
喂。
因此，正确答案是C。
23?.
A
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：传统上，富人们会在大约下午四点时享用下午茶，刚好是去海德公园散步前的时间，然而穷人们会在一天的晚一点的时候喝茶，在五点或六点。walk
散步；run
跑步；chat
聊天；meet
遇见。
因此，正确答案是A。
24?.
B
【解析】
此题考查的是形容词的辨析。句意：传统上，富人们会在大约下午四点时享用下午茶，刚好是去海德公园散步前的时间，然而穷人们会在一天的晚一点的时候喝茶，在五点或六点。wealthy
富有的；poor
贫穷的；lucky
幸运的；unlucky
不幸的。
因此，正确答案是B。
25?.
D
【解析】
此题考查的是名词的辨析。句意：这个名字来自于上菜的桌子的高度。space
空间；weight
重量；length
长度；height
高度。
因此，正确答案是D。
第三部分
26?.
C
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：I
am
going
to
travel
by
train
in
Europe.
我打算乘火车去欧洲旅行。
因此，正确答案是C。
27?.
A
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：June
15
at
15:30
·
Salzburg
6月15日下午15:30
·
Salzburg。
因此，正确答案是A。
28?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：
I
spent
the
whole
day
visiting
the
art
museums
here.
我花了一整天的时间参观这里的艺术博物馆。
因此，正确答案是D。
29?.
B
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：
Andersen,
a
famous
writer
of
children's
books,
was
born
in
this
city.
I
bought
two
of
his
fairy
tale
books.
安徒生，一个著名的儿童读物作家，出生在这个城市。我买了他的两本童话书。
因此，正确答案是B。
30?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：★★★★(＄299
each
night)；★★★(＄219
each
night)；★★★(＄170
each
night)；★★(＄209
each
night)，由四个价格对比可知The
Ritz-Carlton
New
York
Battery
Park的价格是最高的。
因此，正确答案是D。
31?.
D
【解析】
此题是细节理解题。答案出处：The
Ritz-Carlton
New
York
Battery
Park的Location:
No.2
West
Street；Marriott
New
York
Financial
Center的Location:
No.
85
West
Street，由此推出这两个酒店的地址都在同一条街。
因此，正确答案是D。
32?.
A
【解析】
此题是推理判断题。通读全文，本文介绍四家酒店的价格、地址以及一些相关的信息，可推出文章来自一本导游手册。a
guidebook
一本导游手册；a
dictionary
一本字典；a
telephone
book
一本电话簿；a
story
book
一本故事书。
因此，正确答案是A。
第四部分
33?.
My
Visit
to
the
Palace
Museum
On
May
1st
I
went
to
visit
the
Palace
Museum.
I
had
booked
the
ticket
to
the
Palace
Museum
online
in
advance.
After
arriving
in
Beijing
by
train,
I
took
subway
there.
The
Palace
Museum
is
a
huge
and
grand
building
where
there
are
a
variety
of
beautiful
and
precious
exhibits.
A
lot
of
people
traveled
in
the
museum
and
they
were
taking
pictures
as
a
valuable
memory.
I
wouldn't
leave
there
even
though
the
museum
was
to
be
closed.
In
my
opinion,
the
Palace
Museum
is
a
national
treasure
which
shows
the
ancient
Chinese
culture
and
wisdom.
I
take
pride
of
our
great
country.
【解析】
好单词：
1.
visit
参观，动词
2.
grand
宏大的，形容词
3.
precious
珍贵的，形容词
4.
valuable
宝贵的，形容词
好短语：
1.
in
advance
提前
2.
by
train
乘坐火车
3.
a
variety
of
许多
4.
even
though
尽管
5.
take
pride
of
以……为荣
好句式：
1.
The
Palace
Museum
is
a
huge
and
grand
building
where
there
are
a
variety
of
beautiful
and
precious
exhibits.
故宫博物院是一座巨大而宏伟的建筑，里面有各种美丽而珍贵的展品。
2.
In
my
opinion,
the
Palace
Museum
is
a
national
treasure
which
shows
the
ancient
Chinese
culture
and
wisdom.
在我看来，故宫博物院是展示中国古代文化和智慧的国宝。
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