资源简介

(共27张PPT)

Revision Aims
（一）熟记重点单词、短语、句型
（二）复习UNIT2考点及练习
（三）单元语法突破重点
(四)学习写作基本技巧
WORDS
1.洞　　　?2.大的;巨大的　　　?
3.v.覆盖 n.盖子　　　?4.装满;充满　　　?
5.暴风雨　　　? 6.害羞的　　　　 ?
7.不干净的;肮脏的　　　　→　　　　(反义词)?
8.北方的;北部的　　　　→　　　　(n.)?
9.底部;最下部　　　　→　　　　(反义词)
10.基本的;基础的　　　?
11.仔细考虑;认为;觉得　　　?
12.测验;考查　　　?16.院子;场地　　　?
13.干的　　　　→　　　　(比较级)?
14.目的;目标;意图　　　?
15.东方的;东部的　　　　→　　　　(n.) ?


?
hole
large
cover
fill
storm
dirty
clean
northern
north
bottom
top
basic
consider
test
dry
drier
purpose
eastern
east
shy
yard
Phrases
16.用……填满…… 　　　　　　　　?
17.顺便说/问一下 　　　　　　　　?
18.沙尘暴 　　　　　　　　?
19.变成___________21.肯定地;确定地________
20.在……底部 　　　　　　　　?
21.从……获取能量 　　　　　　　　?
22.总之;一句话 　　　　　　　　?
23.电视频道 　　　　　　　　?
24.做……有趣 　　　　　　　　?
25.登录;登入___________28.确信_________
26.使……远离 　　　　　　　　?
fill…with…
by the way
dust storm
turn into
for sure
in the bottom of…
take energy from…
in a word
TV channel
have fun doing…
log onto
make sure
keep…away from
27.更好的是;更重要的是 　　　　　　　　?
28.东亚 　　　　　　　　?
29.合起来;收起来 　　　　　　　　?
30.张开;打开 　　　　　　　　?
31.和……一起 　　　　　　　　?
32.在……中间;在……中部 　　　　　　　　?
33.一个活化石 　　　　　　　　?
34.在……顶端 　　　　　　　　?
35.照顾;照看 　　　　　　　　?
best of all
eastern Asia
close up
open up
along with
in the middle of
a living fossil
at the top of…
look after
Sentences:
1. Maybe you should make the hole__ ____ ______.? ?
也许你应该把坑挖的再大一点
2. It must be _____ ______to hold the roots of the seedling.? ?
必须足够大使之能放得下小树的根
3.__ __ ____, there is another group of people down the hill.? ?
顺便说一下，山下还有一群人
4. Nothing can ____the wind _______there are not many trees left.? ?
没有什么可以阻挡风的侵蚀，因为树木匮乏
5. Trees and other plants ____ _______the air.? ?
他的植物有助于净化空气
a little bigger
large enough
By the way
stop
because
help clean
6. The trees and plants ____energy_____ the sun and turn it into food.? ?
树木和植物从阳光中吸收能量，将它变成食物
7. Medicine and clothing are also _____ ______trees and plants.? ?
药材和衣物也是由树木和植物制成的?。
8.Plants also ______everything _____beautiful.
植物也使一切看上去很漂亮
9. Mary Green will show you ___ ____ _____ ___grow all kinds of plants.? ?
玛丽.格林将向你展示各种植物的种植方法
10.She has lots of ____ _______for every gardener!? ?
她有很多好的建议送给每一位园艺爱好者
11.First, you have fun _______in your garden.? ?
首先，在花园里工作是一件很愉快的事情
take
from
made from
make
look
the best way to
good advice
working
12.Roses________ ______ ___________.? ?
玫瑰花闻起来味道很棒
13.You must consider many things when you decide to_____ _________.? ?
在你开始进行园艺活动的时候，必须考虑很多事情
14.Does your garden get_____ _____ ?? ?
你的花园有充足的阳光吗？
15. You can test it to______ _______.? ?
你可以检测一下来确定
16. Is it easy to_______ _____ ________?? ?
给你的花园浇水容易吗
17. Plants need water to grow strong and_____ _____.? ?植物需要水来长的强壮和保持健康
18. It can help _______these small animals _____ _____your garden.? ?
他能阻止这些小动物进入你的花园
smell so wonderful
begin gardening
enough sun
make sure
water your garden
stay healthy
keep
away from
19. It grows in______ ________.? ?它生长在东亚
20. Isn’t it beautiful?? ? 难道他不漂亮吗？
21 .After a few minutes ,the leaves____ _____ again.? ?
几分钟之后，叶子又打开了。
22. ____________laughing, this tree is really funny? ?
当它笑的时候，这种树真的很有趣。
23. Its two leaves ____________ for its whole life.? ?
它的两片叶子持续生长一生。
24. I have ____ _____to write about this week！? ?
今天我又许多东西要写。
25. Agriculture is all about ________ and _____ ________ for food.? ?
农业就是通过种植植物和饲养动物来获得食物。
26. Now , ______ ______ is growing at the top of the steam.? ?
现在在茎的顶部长出了新的东西。

eastern Asia
open up
When it comes to
continue to grow
a lot
growing plants
raising animals
something new
27.Later ,the flower will become a head ,and the head will _____ _______seeds.? ?
后来，花会变成头部，头部会变成种子
Language points:
1. grow into 长成……2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物 3. billions of 数十亿的，hundred, thousand, million , billion等词前面有具体数字时，其本身用单数形式，直接修饰名词；表示一个笼统的概念时，这些词用复数形式，而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。
4. look after = take care of 照顾，照料。Look after...well=take good care of仔细照顾
5. be full of 满，充满=be filled with?
6. be made of/from由……制成，be made of 表示在制成的过程中，原材料没有发生质的变化；be made from 表示在制成的过程中，原材料发生质的变化。be made by 被（某人）制造；be made in 在（某地）制造
turn into
7. carry away 把……搬（移）走
8. on the tree=on trees 在树上，指的是树上本身的东西，即长在树上；
in the tree=in trees 也表示在树上，但它所指的是外来的东西，不是树本身的东西。
9. make …into 把……制成……10. half of ……中的一半，当of后面是不可数名词或单数时，谓语用单数，如果half of 后边所接的是可数名词的复数，那么谓语用复数。
11. look like 看起来像12. use … to do sth.用……来做……，其中to do sth. 表示目的和用途。
13. put … outside /on /into…把……放在……的外边/上面/里面14. turn into 变成；turn…into… 把……变成……
15.cover.....with....用....覆盖；be covered with 被覆盖
16.What is....for?....是做什么用的？
17.feed....to sb./sth.把.喂给某人/某物；feed sb.on/with sth.用…喂养
18.in the shade在树荫下
20.have nothing to do:无事可做
Exercise
1.“杰夫,你周末过得怎么样?”
“我看了一场足球比赛,过得很愉快。”
—How was your weekend, Jeff?
—I 　　　　great 　　　　　　　　a football game.?
2.沿着河边散步很愉快。
It’s pleasant 　　　　　　　　along the river.?
3.这张桌子是由石头做成的。
The table is 　　　　　　　　stones.?
4.这个栅栏能让孩子们远离你的花。
The fence can 　　　　children 　　　　　　　　your flowers.?

had fun watching
to walk
made of
keep away from
5.在湖的中央有一个岛。
There is an island 　　　　　　　　　　　the lake.?
6.北部地区的很多富饶的土地已经变成了沙漠。
A lot of rich lands in the northern area have _________　　　　　　　　desert.?
7.请记得在坑的底部浇点儿水。
Please remember 　　　　　　　　a little water in the bottom of the hole.?
8.那样的话,风和水不会把土壤带走。
That way, the wind and water don’t 　　　　the soil 　　　　.?
9.何时是种植蔬菜最好的时间?
When 　　　　the best time 　　　　　　vegetables??
in the middle of
turned into
to put
carry away
is to plant
10.就笑而论,这种树真有趣。
　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　laughing, the tree is really funny.?
Ⅳ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.The land here is very 　　　　(干燥的). Many plants can’t live.?
2There are two　　　　(洞) in the middle of the fruit.?
3.Shanghai is in the 　　　　(东部的) part of China.?
4.Don’t be 　　　　(害羞的). You can speak more loudly.?
5.The old woman likes growing all kinds of flowers in her 　　　　________(院子).?
Ⅴ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Have you ever 　　　　 (raise) animals??
2.Don’t forget 　　　　 (take) your English book here.?
When it comes to
dry
holes
eastern
shy
yard
raised
to take
3.The boys had fun 　　　　 (play) table tennis.?
4.It’s　　　　 (possible) to master English in such a short time.?
5.Can you hear the wind 　　　　 (blow) hard outside??
6.are, they, hole, a, digging, now
　.?
7.it’s, today, sunny, hot, and
　.?
8.fun, have, did, trees, planting, yesterday, you
??
9.plant, this, in, Asia, eastern, grows
　.?
10.your, be, careful, with, handwriting
　.?

impossible
blowing
playing
They are digging a hole now
It’s sunny and hot today
Did you have fun planting trees yesterday
This plant grows in eastern Asia
Be careful with your handwriting
单元语法小专题
语法精讲：英语构词法（ ‖ ）
本单元我们继续学习转化词和派生词语。
1.转化词
转化词是指不经过任何改变由一种词性转化成为另外一种或几种词性的词。 常见的有名词转化为动词、动词转化为名词、形容词转化为动词等。
(1)名词转化为动词
Water（水→ 浇水） plant（植物→ 种植）rain（雨→ 下雨）
Answer（答案→ 回答）show（选秀→ 展示）colour（颜色→ 涂色）
（2）动词转化为名词
Look（看→ 面容） talk（说→ 谈话）swim（游泳→ 游泳）
（2）形容词转化为动词
Cool（凉爽的→ 使凉爽）dry（干燥的→ 使变干）correct（正确的→ 改正）clean（清洁的→ 打扫）
（4）形容词转化为名词
Native （本地的→ 本地人）daily（每日的→ 日报）high（高的→ 最高水平）
（5）副词转化为动词down（向下→ 打倒；放下）
2.派生词
派生词是指一个词通过加前缀或后缴所构成的新词。
(1)后缀:后缀通常是改变词性。
①常见的名词后缀:-er;-or; -ist;-ness;-ment;-tion;-ess;-an如:dancer舞蹈家; inventor发明家;scientist科学家:carelessness粗心: government政府;action行动;actress女演员;American美国人
②常见的形容词后缀:-ful;- less; -able; -ous; y;-ly
如: careful 认真的; homeless无家可归的;enjoyable令人愉快的;dangerous危险的;rainy下雨的;friendly友好的③常见的动词后缀:-en;-ize 如:deepen加深;apologize道歉

④常见的副词后缀:-ly
carefully小心地;quickly快速地
(2)前缀：通常是只改变词义，个别的改变词性
常见的前缀有dis(不)；un-（不）；im-（不）；en-(改变词性，使.....） ;inter-(相互)
mini-(小);in-(不)如:dislike不喜欢; uhappy不高兴的；impossible不可能的;enrich使富有;encourage鼓励；Internet互联网;minibus小型汽车;incorrect不正确的
语法精练
I.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。



1. On _______days, the traffic is heavier than usual.
rainy
science
Canada agree rain true
2. They ________with each other because they have different ideas.
3. Stephen Hawking, a well-known__________, died on March 14,2018.
4. Sally is an honest girl. She always tells the__________.
5. Our new English teacher comes from a small ____________town.
‖.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. She was so _________(care) that she took my umbrella by mistake.
7. Look at the sun. It always shines ________( bright)
in the sky.

disagree
scientist
truth
Canadian
brightly
careless
8. It rained __________( heavy),so he didn't ride the bike to work yesterday.
9.I think the dictionary is ________( help) to your study.
10. Don't open your books. Please keep them________(close).
11. It's very exciting to go hiking into the mountains.
I' m ________( excite) about it.
12. Beijing is such an interesting city that I m interested in it very much. There are many places of__________(interest).
13.The students are lstening to the teacher_________
(care).
14. He's too old But he __________(real) loves going hiking.
15. This lake is________( danger) for swimmers.
heavily
helpful
closed
excited
interest
carefully
really
dangerous
单元写作小专题
[单元写作目标]
本单元谈论的是植物和园艺方面的话题。此类话题属于说明文的范畴，写作时要抓住事物的特征来予以说明。
1.能够说明不同植物的用途及其重要性;
2.必要时可列举数据或按时间顺序(如:first,second, third等)来写。
单元写作素材
(一)单元话题短语积累
1.据我们所知 as we know 2. .....获取能量take energy from
3.变成turn into 4. 阻止..做… Stop/keep... from… 5.在树荫下in the shade6.把..冲走,带走 carry...away 7.以 ...为食. feed on... 8.一种a kind of 9.总之ina word
10.对 ...有益be good for 12 由….制成(看得出原材料) be made of 12.对 ....重要be
important to
(二)单元话题句子积累
3.植物可以帮助净化空气。 Plants can help clean the air.
14.没有植物人们就不能生存。 People can't live without plants
15.在树林里散步令人愉快。
It‘s pleasant to walk among the trees.
16.树木可以制成椅子、床和房子。
Trees can be made into chairs ,beds and houses.
17.夏天我们可以坐在树荫下休息。
We can sit in the shade under a tree in summer.
18.植物阻止风和水把泥土带走。
Plants stop wind and water from carrying the soil away.
话题范文剖析
你最喜欢的植物是什么?你为什么喜欢它?它有
什么特性或有什么用途?请以“My Favourite Plant”为
题写一篇短文。
提示:1. What plant do you like?
2. Why do you like it?
3. What is it for?
要求:1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名:
3.词数80左右。
◆◆审题指导
1.文体:应用文
2.时态:一般现在时
3.注意事项;注意段落布局,恰当使用复合句和连接词来增加得分点。
◆◆思路点拨
引出话题→Of all the flowers,I like.. best.
详细介绍→The colour is...，and it smells..
总结→ Do you want to have a taste? Come to my garden!
◆◆范文欣赏
My Favourite Plant
Spring is coming，and the flowers in my little
garden all blossom. I plant many kinds of flowers. Of
all the flowers,I like roses best. The colour is so
beautiful,and it smells wonderful.I love it so much
that I keep it in my room sometimes. What's more,it
can be made into food. We can make cake with roses.
Do you want to have a taste? Come to my garden.
单元写作练笔
人类需要植物，离开植物人类无法生存。请以“Plants”
为题写 篇短文描述植物的作用。
提示:1.我们可以从植物中获取食物，树木可以制成家具;
2.植物可以净化空气;
3.植物可以保护环境
要求：1.短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3.字数80左右。
Plants
We need plants. They are very important for us.
We can walk in the forests to relax ourselves. Trees
can give us some fruit, too, such as apples, bananas.
Oranges. We can also get wood from the trees. We
use it to make chairs, beds, and houses. In summer,
Sometimes it is very hot,we can sit in the shade under
the trees. Plants can take energy from the sun and
turnit into food. The plants can make air clean and fresh.
They can protect our environment and make it more beautiful. In a word, we can‘t live without plants.

Bye-bye
Thank you

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