资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?SectionA(3a-3c)阅读导学案学生姓名班级序号课题内容Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?.SectionA(3a-3c)学习目标与核心素养一、知识目标1.学习,识记单词:ship,tool,gun,mark,sand,towards,cannibal,land…2.学习和复述鲁滨逊的故事。二、能力目标①Studentscanunderstandthepassageandcanmasterthelanguagepoints.②Retellthepassageclearlyintheirownwords.三、情感目标SscanlearnaboutsomethingaboutRobinsonCrusoethattheycanlovelifebetter.学习重点掌握文中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。学习难点Readingskills:skimming,scanningandreadingfordetails.课前完成并小组核对答案。一、读一读,记一记P122P59的单词,并根据中文意思写出相对应的单词。1.沙滩;沙n.__________2.陆地;大地n.__________3.工具n.__________4.枪;炮n.____________5.朝;对着prep.__________6.船n.____________7.迹象;分数;做记号;打分n./v.____________二、请认真阅读课本P59,找出以下短语在文中划出来,并注解中文。1.runtowards_____________2.leavebehind_____________3.ontheisland_____________4.one...theother...____________5.inthemiddleof__________三、请认真阅读课本P59,完成下列句子。1.虽然我已经失去所有了,但我还活着。AlthoughI____________everything,_____________________________mylife.2.他们当中一个人死了,但是另一个人朝我的房子跑来。___________diedbut________________________myhouse.Task1Skimming1.Whoarethemaincharacters?2.Whendidthestoryhappen?3.Wheredidthestoryhappen?Task2Scanning1.WhatdidRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?2.WhydidRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?Task3CarefulreadingReadpara.1andfinishthetasks.Hefoundthebroken______andmadea______.Hebroughtbackmanythings,_________________,______,_________________.Heusedtheknivesto__________________and_________________.Hewentoutwiththegunto____________________for_____.Heusedthetoolsto_________________________.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?Whatelsecanwelearnfromhim?Readpara.2andfinishthetasks.Putthesesentencesintotherightorder.___RobinsonnamedthemanFriday.___Hesawsomemarksonthesand.___RobinsontaughtFridaytospeakEnglish.___Hekilledthecannibalsandsavedoneman.Howdidhefeelwhenhesawthemarks?Whydidhekillthecannibals?Didhesavethetwomen?WhydidRobinsoncallthemanFriday?Howdidherememberthedates?WasRobinsonlonelyafterthat?Task4AfterreadingWhenIfirst_______onthisisland,Ihadnothing.But________theshipandmadeasmallboat.I___________backmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughI________everything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnot________andIwill_______anothership.Ihavealready________treesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthe_______ofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.__________isonmyisland?Howlong_____they______here?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship._________themdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandI______already______himsomeEnglish.四、知识点讲解及练习1.WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.当我第一次登上这个岛时,我什么也没有。arrive意为到达,是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟宾语。通常与in或at连用。在此,“arriveon”有“到达并登上”的含义,表示到达并登上地势相对较高的地方,如乘船登上岛屿,海岸等。同步练习:(1)It’snoteasyforpeopletoarrive_________theislandinthelake.(2)火车还未到站。Thetrain___________________________thestationyet.2.Who?else?is?on?my?island?是谁在我的岛上??else?其他的;别的?温馨提示:other?/else?的区别:(1)other?adj.“别的;其他的”?修饰名词,?放在名词前作定语。?On?the?other?hand?―另一方面(2)?else?adj.“别的;其他的”?放在疑问词或不定代词之后。同步练习(1)What?_________?do?you?want?to?say???(2)What?_________?things?do?you?want???????????????????????????????(3)There?is?________in?his?home.?A.?other?nothing??B.?nothing?other??C.?else?nothing???D.?nothing?else????3.??Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.我发现沙地上有另一个人的脚印。mark作为名词,意思是“迹象,记号,分数”如:getgoodmarks取得好成绩;getafullmark得满分mark作为动词,意思是作记号;打分 如:mark...on...在……上做记号/标记 Markthepriceonthegoods.在商品上标上价格I?saw?some?cannibals?trying?to?kill?two?men?from?a?broken?ship.????我看见一些食人族正试图杀死来自一艘破船上的两个人。see?sb.?doing?sth?看见某人正在做某事??????????see?sb.?do?sth?看见某人做了某事?同步练习:(1)When?I?passed?the?classroom,?I?heard?a?girl?_______?in?it.????【黔东南州】A.?sing????B.?issinging???C.?sang?????D.?singing??(2)Ioftenseeaboy________basketballontheplayground.A.playB.playingC.playsDtoplay5.?One?of?them?died?but?the?other?ran?towards?my?house.??他们中的一个人死了,另一个朝我的房子这边跑过来了。?温馨提示:the?other?指两者中的另一个;another指三者或三者中的另一个同步练习:(1)My?family?has?two?dogs.?One?is?white,?________?is?black.?【孝感】?A.?other?B.?another??C.?the?other??D.?others(2)ThisT-shirtistoosmall,canyoushowme_______one?A.?other?B.?another??C.?the?other??D.?others温馨提示:towards??介词,朝;?向;对着(移向某处,只表方向)???go/?walk?towards?...???走向......???drive?towards?...??向.....开去“???She?was?walking?towards?the?town?when?I?met?her.?当我遇见她的时候,她正朝镇上走去。同步练习:In?a?basketball?match,?players?move??_______(朝向)one?end?of?thecourtwhilethrowingtheballtoeachother.6.?I?named?his?Friday?because?that?was?the?day?I?met?him.????我给他起名叫“星期五”、?因为我是在(星期五)那天遇到了他。?name??动词,?命名,其过去分词形式为named,常做定语位于所修饰的名词之后。如:DoyouknowthegirlnamedMary?同步练习:The?student?_______?(name)?Wang?Lin?is?my?example?in?English??learning.?【甘肃】7.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea海中的一块陆地(1)apieceofland“一块陆地”,当land作“陆地,土地”讲时是不可数名词。常用的短语为:onland在陆地上。如:Frogscanlivebothinthewaterandonland.青蛙既能在水中生活也能在陆地上生活。(2)land作“国家,地区”讲时是可数名词。如:ManyyoungpeoplebelieveAmericanisalandofopportunity.很多年轻人认为美国是一个充满机遇的国家。(3)land还可用作动词,意思是“着陆”。如:Theplanewilllandintwohours.飞机将在两小时后着陆。同步练习:(1)大象是陆地上最大的动物。Anelephantisthebiggestanimal________________.(2)看,宇宙飞船已经着陆了。Look,thespaceship________already________.文化背景:《鲁滨孙漂流记》是长篇小说,作于1719年。主人公鲁滨孙因乘船遭遇风暴失事,漂流到孤岛,独自在那里生活了二十多年,历尽艰难困苦,不但供给了自己日用所需,而且经营了一片肥美的土地。鲁滨孙是他那个时代的创业者。作者借此歌颂了处在上升时期的资产阶级个人奋斗精神。小说情节生动,细节逼真,描写细致,语言流畅,富于深刻的哲学和社会意义。作者继此又写了第二部和第三部。第二部写鲁滨孙旧地重游,以岛的主人自居,开化岛上居民,接着又到世界各地冒险,包括中国和西伯利亚。第三部大多是道德说教。预习案探究案HYPERLINK"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)"21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共43张PPT)SectionA3a-3c 阅读公开课Goforit人教版八年级下Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?输入你的标题输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容输入你需要的文本内容Warming-upWhoisthemaincharacterinthevideo?Inthismovie,wecouldseetwomaincharacters.Onewas_________________andtheothermanwas__________.RobinsonCrusoeFridayDoyouknowthem?BrainstormTherewerealotofuseful_______andfoodonthebrokenship.toolsA.toolsB.clothes根据视频,学习词汇Robinsonfoundthe______ofanotherman’sfeetonthe_____.marksA.sizesB.marksA.farmB.sandsandHeusedhis____tokillthecannibals/?k?n?b?lz/?(食人肉者).gunA.gunB.knifeMakeyourpredictions(根据视频或以下问题,设想和预测)2.WhatdidRobinsondotomakealiving?1.Ifyouwereontheisland,whatwouldyoudotomakealiving?谋生3.DidRobinsongiveupintheend?阅读策略:预测predictionPre-readingLead-inWhoarethey?Whataretheydoing?What’sthestorybetweenthem?Nowlet’sreadthepassagetogettheanswers.Skimming1.Whoarethemaincharacters?RobinsonandFriday.2.Whendidthestoryhappen?Whenhefirstarrivedtheisland.3.Wheredidthestoryhappen?Ontheisland.阅读策略:略读skimmingWhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI'vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I'vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I'mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.1.WhatdidRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?阅读策略:扫读scanning步骤:Hewaitedforanothership.①划出关键词,明确所需信息②在文章中定位对应信息③提取信息,注意人称和时态ReadthepassagebasedonRobinsonCrusoe.Thenanswerthequestions.3aAfewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish._______________________2.WhydidRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?BecauseRobinsonCrusoemethimonaFriday._______阅读策略:扫读scanningPara.1WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.主句限制性定语从句,修饰things(that)关系代词,that在从句中作宾语,故可省broughtback带回SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.种植放弃等待Pleasereadparagrph1andfillintheblanks.Hefoundthebroken______andmadea______.Hebroughtbackmanythings,_________________,______,_________________.shipboatfoodanddrinktoolsknivesandgunsPara1Hetriedhisbesttomakehislife_______.Whydidhebringbackthesethings?Heusedtheknivesto__________________and_________________.Hewentoutwiththegunto____________________for_____.Heusedthetoolsto_________________________.cutdowntreesbuildahousekillanimalsandbirdsfoodgrowfruitandvegetablescomfortablesafePara1Fromnothingtoacomfortablelife,Robinsondidalotofhardwork.houseboatmeatsmartindependentnothingfoodanddrinkfruitandvegetablestoolsknivesandgunsWhatdoyouthinkofhim?Para1Wecanalwaysfindsomethinggoodinbadsituationifwelookforit.Helookedforgoodthingsevenindifficultanddangeroussituations.“AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.”goodthingbadthingWhatelsecanwelearnfromhim?Para1Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.食人肉者记号Para.2Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.name此处为动词,意为“给……取名”。___RobinsonnamedthemanFriday.___Hesawsomemarksonthesand.___RobinsontaughtFridaytospeakEnglish.___Hekilledthecannibalsandsavedoneman.Pleasereadparagragh2andputthesesentencesintotherightorder.3142食人族印迹Para2Howdidhefeelwhenhesawthemarks?1.Robinsonsawsomemarksonthesand.“Whoelseisonmyisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?”afraidshockedbrave2.Hekilledthecannibalsandsavedoneman.Whydidhedothat?Becausethecannibalstriedtokilltwomen.No.Onedied,theothermanrantowardshim.Robinsonhelpedandsavedhim.Didhesavethetwomen?3.HenamedthemanFriday.Howdidherememberthedates?Hemadesomemarksonthewoodtorememberthedates.WhydidRobinsoncallthemanFriday?Becausethatwasthedaytheymet.careful4.RobinsontaughtFridaytospeakEnglish.WasRobinsonlonelyafterthat?No.FridaycouldspeakEnglishandcommunicatewithhim.Lifewithafriendis______________________thanlivingalone.easiermorecolorful1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_______________________2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:___________________3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:__________________4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:_________________________5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:_______________Readthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.3bn.陆地;大地gunsshipislandknivesmarks1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman'sfeetonthebeach.5.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.Correctthesentences.3cWhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.ReadParagraph1andcorrectthemistakes.withoutfoodordrink步骤:①读懂问题句,明确各信息点的含义②找出对应句,核对信息点③理解原句的含义修正问题句Ihadnothing.Ididn’thaveanything.Ididn’thavefoodordrink.阅读策略:核对信息checkingandcorrecting2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolsatfirst.WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI’vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I’vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse—foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I’mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.RobinsonCrusoe____2__________________3__________________________________________didn’thaveanyfoodortools/hadnofoodortools阅读策略:核对信息checkingandcorrecting①读懂问题句,明确各信息点的含义②找出对应句,核对信息点③理解原句的含义并修正问题句4.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman'sfeetonthebeach.5.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.RobinsonSomecannibals__________Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?Howlonghavetheybeenhere?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.ReadParagraph2andcorrectthemistakes.4____________________________5__________________________________AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.althoughconj.虽然,尽管;不过,然而。引导让步状语从句。【注意】 although/though表示“虽然,尽管”,这两个词都不能与but连用,即用了although/though,就不能再用but,不过可以与yet/still一起使用。尽管天在下雨,足球仍然在继续。______________________________________________________________________________Althoughitwasraining,thefootballmatchstillwenton.Itwasraining,butthefootballmatchstillwenton.Althoughitwasraining,yetthefootballmatchstillwenton.LanguagepointsSoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.waitforsb./sth.等待某人、某物waittodosth.等着做某事waitforsb.todosth.等着某人做某事can'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事(1)我们想等着看到结果。________________________________________(2)他们正在等公交。__________________________(3)真相终于大白。__________________________Wewanttowaittoseetheresult.Theyarewaitingforabus.TheyarewaitingforJimtocomehere.Whoelseisonmyisland?else意为“别的,其他的”,用在疑问词where,what,who等及不定代词something,anything,nothing,everyone等之后。【辨析】other为形容词,意为“别的;其他的”,常放在名词之前作定语。也可用作代词,表示“其他的人或物”。1)我还有其他的事要告诉你。(两种)Ihave_____________totellyou.Ihave___________totellyou.2)我还能为你做点别的事吗?CanIdo____________foryou?somethingelseotherthingsanythingelseOneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardmyhouse.one…theother…一个…另一个…(指两个事物或两个中的“另一个)some...theothers用于三者或三者以上,意为“一些……其余的……”runtowards朝……跑(1)我有两个朋友,一个是汤姆另一个是杰克。________________________________________(2)男孩们在操场上。一些正在打篮球,其余的正在踢足球。__________________________(3)他朝火车站跑去。__________________________Ihavetwofriends.OneisTomandtheotherisJack.Boysareontheplayground.Someareplayingbasketball,theothersareplayingfootball.Herantowardsthestation.Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.seesb.doingsth.指“看见某人正在做某事”,即看见的行为或事件正在进行。seesb.dosth.指“看见了某人做某事的全过程”。与see用法相似的动词还有:hear,watch,feel,notice等。【运用】将下列汉语句子与英文翻译相匹配。(?)①昨天我看见她正在花园里干活。(?)②昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。A.Isawherworkinthegardenyesterday.B.Isawherworkinginthegardenyesterday.BAInamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.name作名词意为“名字”,作动词表示“取名,命名,说出名字”。固定搭配“name+sb.+名字”意为“给某人取名为……”。【拓展】 named或called与后面的名词一起构成过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰前面的名词。(1)露西给她的小儿子取名叫戴维。________________________________________(2)你认识一个叫李娜的女孩?__________________________LucynamedherlittlesonDavid.DoyouknowagirlnamedLiNa?到达岛上带回来很多东西丢失某人的性命放弃等待砍树带着枪外出arriveontheislandbringbackmanythingsloseone’slifegiveupwaitforcutdowntreesgooutwithagunPhrasesinthepassageafewweeksagonotlongafterthatruntowardsmyhousehelpsb.(to)dosth.livewithsb.8.捕杀动物和鸟作为食物9.学习种水果和蔬菜killanimalsandbirdsforfoodlearntogrowfruitandvegetables10.几个星期以前11.在那之后不久12.朝我的房子跑去13.帮助某人做某事14.和某人一起住Para.1WhoWhereWhatWhyHowWhenRobinsonwhenRobinsonfirst________onthe_______________asmallboat;________backmanythings;________downtrees;________ahouse;________animalsandbirds;________fruitandvegetablesinorderto_____________Lifewas________,buthedidn’t________.madecutbuiltkilledgrewbroughtarrivedislandmakealivingdifficultgiveup步骤1:梳理内容阅读策略:归纳信息Summarizing步骤2:找准信息步骤3:归纳导图运用思维导图,归纳故事情节Para.2WhoWhereWhatWhen请归纳第二段故事情节阅读策略:归纳信息SummarizingRobinson______________________themarksofanotherman’sfeet;_____somecannibals______twomen;______oneofthemenandnamedhim_______;______withFridayandtaughthim_______sawkillingsavedFridayfoundafewweeksagoonthe_____oftheislandlivedEnglishsand步骤1:梳理内容步骤2:找准信息步骤3:归纳导图Canyouintroducethisbooktoothers?It'sabout...Heliked...Hisship...Hearrived......found......saw...…saved......named...Thesedays,Ireadabook,RobinsonCrusoe.Ilikethisstorybecause...brave/smart/careful...Robinsonlivedontheislandfor28years.Theyweresavedbyashippassingby.Theendingofthisstory谢谢21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源网站有大把高质量资料?一线教师?一线教研员?欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队!!月薪过万不是梦!!详情请看:https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 cannibal.mp3 gun.mp3 land.mp3 mark.mp3 sand.mp3 section a 3a1.mp3 section a 3a2.mp3 ship.mp3 tool.mp3 U8A3a.wav 【公开课】Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?SectionA 3a-3c.ppt 【公开课】Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?SectionA 3a-3c阅读导学案.doc 视频文件.mp4