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第五部分　九年级(全一册)
第15课时　Unit 1~Unit 2
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 1
1.textbook n.教科书;课本
2.conversation n.交谈;谈话
3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地
4.sentence n.句子*
5.patient adj.有耐心的　n.病人*
6.discover v.发现;发觉*
7.secret n.秘密;秘诀adj.秘密的;保密的*
8.grammar n.语法*
9.repeat v.重复;重做*
10.note n.笔记;记录v.注意;指出*
11.physics n.物理;物理学
12.chemistry n.化学
13.increase v.增加;增长*













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
14.speed n.速度*
15.partner n.搭档;同伴
16.born adj.天生的　v.出生*
17.create v.创造;创建*
18.brain n.大脑*
19.active adj.活跃的;积极的*
20.attention n.注意;关注*
21.connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系*
22.review v.& n.回顾;复习*
23.knowledge n.知识;学问*
Unit 2
24.relative n.亲属;亲戚*
25.pound n.磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)
26.dessert n.(饭后)甜点;甜食*













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
27.garden n.花园;园子*
28.admire v.欣赏;仰慕
29.tie n.领带　v.捆;束*
30.treat n.款待;招待v.招待;请(客)*
31.Christmas n.圣诞节
32.novel n.(长篇)小说*
33.business n.生意;商业
34.warn v.警告;告诫*
35.present n.现在;礼物　adj.现在的*
36.spread v.传播;展开n.蔓延;传播*












单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.pronunciation→pronounce v.发音
2.expression→express v.表达;表示
3.able→ability n.能力;才能
4.wise→wisely adv.明智地;聪明地
5.stranger→strange adj.陌生的
6.steal→stole(过去式)→stolen(过去分词)
7.lie→lying(现在分词)
→lay(过去式)
→lain(过去分词)
8.dead→death n.死;死亡
→die v.死
9.warm→warmth n.温暖;暖和













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.word by word 逐字地
2.as well 也
3.look up 查阅;抬头看
4.be born with 天生具有
5.pay attention to 注意;关注
6.connect...with把……和……连接或联系起来
7.take notes 做笔记
8.put on 增加(体重);发胖
9.throw...at 洒向;抛向
10.wash away 洗净
11.call out 大声叫喊
12.lay out 摆开;布置
13.dress up 穿上盛装;装扮
14.end up最终成为;最后处于














单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.我们怎样能成为优秀的学习者?
How can we become good learners?(见教材P1)
2.我通过小组学习。
I study 　by　 working with a group.(见教材P1)?
3.理解英语口语太难了。
It’s too hard to understand spoken English.(见教材P2)
4.你读得越多,你的阅读速度就越快。
The more you read,the faster you’ll be.(见教材P2)
5.老师说那么快以至于我大多数时间不理解她。
The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.(见教材P3)
6.学习是一个终身过程因为每天都有新鲜事物产生。
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.(见教材P6)










单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
7.我认为月饼是美味的。
I think that mooncakes are delicious!(见教材P9)
8.比尔想知道他们明年是否会再吃粽子。
Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year.(见教材P9)
9.因为新年是一个清洁和洗去晦气的时间。
Because the new year is 　a　 time for cleaning and washing away bad things.(见教材P10)?
10.但是在所有这些东西的背后是圣诞节的真正意义。
But behind all these things is the true meaning of Christmas.(见教材P14)
11.现在他用热情和善良对待每一个人,传播爱和欢乐到他所到之处。
He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth,spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.(见教材P14)







单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.介词by的用法(见教材P4)　2.宾语从句(由that,if和whether引导)(见教材P12)　3.感叹句(见教材P12)
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 1 谈论学习方法　Unit 2 节日
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。
1.Reading English aloud(大声地) every morning is a good way to practice spoken English.
2.Let’s try our best to discover the secret(秘密) of nature.
3.Could you please repeat(重复) what I said just now?
4.The population of China is increasing(增加) more slowly than before.
5.Lang Lang is born(天生的) with a musical talent.
6.Both parents and teachers should make an effort to help children create(创造) an interest in study.
7.Please pay attention(注意) to the grammar mistakes made in your composition and correct them as soon as possible.
8.Internet has connected(联系) us with people all over the world.
9.It’s important to preview before class and review(复习) after class.









单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
10.We should make use of the knowledge we’ve got in school wisely(聪明地).
11.Lu Xun was such a great writer that many Chinese people admire(崇拜) him and respect him.
12.At Halloween,children will play a trick on their neighbors if they don’t give them a treat(招待).
13.He’s very kind to others.He treats everyone with warmth(温暖).
14.Don’t talk loudly in class,or you’ll be 　punished　(惩罚).?
15.Mrs.Smart warns(警告) her students not to stay out late every night.
16.He runs a business(生意) and leads a team.
17.What traditions(传统) do you have at the Spring Festival?
18.Once someone steals(偷) something,people maybe think he is always a thief (小偷).









单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
19.The Australians have many British relatives(亲戚;家人) and they’re like us in many ways.
20.Are you quite shy when you speak with strangers(陌生人)?


单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。
Which is better,writing or typing?These days,many college students have given up taking 21.notes(笔记) by hand.Instead they type on laptops (手提电脑) because they think typing is 22.fast(快的).But a new research has shown that taking notes by hand is in 23.fact(实际) better for long-term memory.
In this research,students were asked to 24.listen(听) to a teacher.Some took notes by typing on a laptop.The others took notes by writing them down.Then they were given a 25.test(测试).Both groups got almost the same 26.result(结果) in remembering the facts.But students who typed their notes did 27.worse(更差的) on conceptual(需要理解的) questions.







单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Why is it like this?The answer is that writing by hand is 28.slow(慢),but it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don’t understand.They are 29.able(能够) to write down the main points.“This leads to a deeper understanding,” say the scientists.
However,the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the teachers say in class.Although they can write more notes,they just type 30.without(没有) really thinking about what they are typing.“This usually leads to mindless transcription (抄录)”,say the scientists.So if you want to remember something better,write it by hand!



词语冲关
句型冲关
考点1discover v.发现;发觉(P3)　?




词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳discover是动词,意为“发现;发觉”,表示“发现”某一具体的东西,后接名词、代词或从句作宾语。
辨析create,invent与discover
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点2increase v.增加;增长(P5)　?




词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳increase动词,意为“增长;增加”。其用法如下:
Travel increases my knowledge of the world.
旅游增加了我对世界的认识。
拓展increase by+倍数或百分数,表示“增加了……倍/百分之……”,increase to+具体的增长后的数字,表示“增加到了……”。如:
Compared with last year,our pay has increased by twice.
和去年相比,我们的工资增长了两倍。
The number of the students in this school has increased to 2500.
该校学生的数量增加到了2500人。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点3put on 增加(体重);发胖(P10)　?

词语冲关
句型冲关


词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳put on“动词+副词”短语,意为“增加(体重);发胖”。如:
He has put on weight during the last two months.
他上两个月里体重增加了。
拓展put on还可以表示“上演;演出”的意思。如:
The actor put on a fine performance.
那位演员表演非常精彩。
put on还可以表示“穿上;戴上;把……放在……上”。如:
He put on his hat and went out of the office without a word.
他戴上帽子,一言未发地走出了办公室。
Please put the books on the desk.
请把书放在书桌上。
与put有关的短语:put away 收起来;put down放下;记下来;写下来;put up举起;张贴;put off拖延;推迟;put out熄灭;扑灭
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点4warn v.警告;告诫(P14)　?




词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳warn 作动词,意为“警告,告诫”。其用法有:
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点5—How do you study for a test?你怎样备考?(P1)?
—I study by working with a group.我通过小组学习。(P1)　?



词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳how的用法
how副词,意为“如何;怎样”,在句中对方式状语提问,在句中作状语。如:
How do you learn English?
你是如何学习英语的?
拓展how还可用于表示“身心健康情形如何”或表“程度”等。如:
How is your father?你的父亲好吗?
词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳by的用法:
介词by用来表示方法或手段,其后常接-ing形式,构成“by+v.-ing”结构。这种结构在句中作状语,意为“通过……方法;借助……手段”。如:
He learned English by listening to the radio.
他通过听收音机来学习英语。
词语冲关
句型冲关
拓展(1)表示“靠近;在……旁边”。如:
She’s standing by the window.她正站在窗户旁。
(2)表示“(时间)到……为止;不迟于……”。如:
Can you finish the work by five o’clock?
你五点钟前能完成工作吗?
(3)by+交通工具,意为“乘……”。此时它与名词之间不用任何限定词。如:
He went to Beijing by train yesterday.
昨天他乘火车去了北京。
(4)by用于构成被动语态,常译成“被”。如:
They were moved by my words.
他们被我的话感动了。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点6The more you read,the faster you’ll be.?你读的越多,你的阅读速度就越快。(P2)?

词语冲关
句型冲关



词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳“the+比较级,the+比较级”意为“越……,越……”。即两个比较级前用定冠词the修饰,分别引导一个分句,前一个分句作状语,表示假设、条件、时间等,后一个分句表示结果。
拓展“(形容词或副词的)比较级+and +比较级”结构意为“越来越……”。其后不能接than引导的从句。
中考话题作文微讲堂系列——节日
话题分析“节日”话题是全国各地英语中考书面表达常考的话题内容之一,内容主要表现在以下几个方面:
①介绍中国的节日;②叙述节日的活动;③介绍国外的节日;④介绍中西方节日文化的不同。
预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“节日”相关的话题。
典题研析(2018·湖北孝感)
本周一是端午节,你校外教Tony对中国文化很感兴趣,你陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇日记。
写作要点:
1.现场情况。人多拥挤,16支龙舟队竞争激烈,人们欢呼,队员们团队合作,最终“勇气队”获胜。
2.赛后活动:我给Tony介绍端午节,下午带他参加有关端午节的其他活动,如……。
3.感想:Tony……,我……。
写作要求:
1.短文内容必须包括所有要点、语句通顺,条理清晰;
2.省略号处须作适当发挥(1—2句即可);
3.80~100词,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
June 18th
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival.?
?
审题指导
1.本书面表达是以“端午节”为话题的日记。根据内容提示可知本文会使用到一般过去时态,用第一人称来表达。
2.注意一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
3.最后最好要表达出人物的感想和看法。
写作技法根据文章提示内容可知,本文可以采用“三步法”作文。
第一步:确定主题。本文是一篇日记,因此要注意日记格式。
第二步:根据提示内容分层叙述端午节期间的现场情况及赛后活动及感想。
第三步:表达感想,总结全文。
写作提纲
遣词造句
满分作文
June 18th?
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival.For the reason that Tony has a strong interest in traditional Chinese culture,I invited him to come to watch the dragon boat race which was held in Huaiyin Park this morning.When we arrived,it was crowded.There were 16 colorful dragon boats floating in the river.During the race,the dragon boat teams competed with each other,while people on each bank cheered up.Both Tony and I felt the exciting atmosphere.At last,the Courage Team won.?
After the competition,I introduced the Dragon Boat Festival to Tony and encouraged him to join in many other activities about the festival.We went to learn how to make zongzi and admire a picture exhibition.
At the end of the day,tired as we were,we felt excited.Tony thought our traditional Chinese culture was so amazing and I am proud of my great motherland.
名师点评
写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全。文中invite sb.to do,during the race,compete with,cheer up,at last,both...and...,at the end of the day,be proud of等词汇的恰当使用,使上下文意连接紧密;本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如:运用了there be句型、定语从句、宾语从句、时间状语从句等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少,这是一篇不错的范文。
对应训练
假设你是李华,今天正逢端午节,你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣,写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示,给他写一封回信。
1.中国的传统节日之一,已有2000多年的历史(the Dragon Boat Festival;one of the traditional Chinese festivals;two thousand years of history);
2.为了纪念伟大诗人屈原(honor the great poet Qu Yuan);
3.中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗(Dragon Boat races);
4.家人团聚品尝粽子和其他美食(eat zongzi and other delicious food);
5.有三天假期,可以外出旅游(a 3-day holiday)。
要求:1.80~100词,书信格式;
2.内容合理,要点齐全,句子及篇章结构正确、连贯,书写规范。
注意:不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。
Dear Jack,?
How’s it going?I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you.It is one of the traditional Chinese festivals which has about two thousand years of history.The festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan.On that day,people often get together with their family to eat zongzi and other delicious food.In southern parts of China,people often have the Dragon Boat races.It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV.Besides,we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival.So we can have a short journey to relax ourselves.How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is and I like it very much.?
Best wishes.?
Yours,
Li Hua?
第16课时　Unit 3~Unit 4
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 3
1.stamp n.邮票;印章*
2.postcard n.明信片
3.pardon v.原谅
4.rush v.& n.仓促;急促*
5.suggest v.建议;提议*
6.grape n.葡萄*
7.central adj.中心的;中央的
8.mail v.邮寄;发电子邮件　n.邮件;信件
9.east adj.东方的;东部的*
10.convenient adj.便利的;方便的
11.corner n.拐角;角落*
12.request n.& v.要求;请求*
13.address n.住址;地址;通讯处*













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
14.underground adj.地下的n.地铁
15.course n.课程;学科*
Unit 4
16.humorous adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的
17.score n.& v.得分;进球*
18.background n.背景
19.interview v.采访;面试　n.面试;访谈*
20.dare v.敢于;胆敢*
21.private adj.私人的;私密的*
22.guard n.警卫;看守v.守卫;保卫*
23.require v.需要;要求*
24.public n.民众　adj.公开的;公众的*
25.seldom adv.不常;很少*
26.influence v.& n.影响













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
27.absent adj.缺席;不在*
28.　fail　 v.不及格;失败;未能(做到)*?
29.examination n.考试;审查
30.general adj.总的;普遍的;常规的　n.将军*
31.introduction n.介绍*





单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.suggest→suggestion n.建议
2.center→central adj. 中心的;中央的
3.direct→direction n.方向;方位
4.polite→impolite(反义词)不礼貌的
→politely adv.礼貌地;客气地
5.speak→speaker n.发言者;讲(某种语言)的人→speech n.讲话;发言
6.silence→silent adj.不说话的;沉默的
7.help→helpful adj.有用的;有帮助的
8.Europe→European adj.欧洲人(的)
9.Africa→African n.非洲人
10.exact→exactly adv.确切地;精确地
11.pride→proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.turn left 向左转
2.between...and在……之间
3.on one’s way to 在去……的路上
4.pass by 路过;经过
5.pardon me 抱歉,对不起;什么,请再说一遍
6.from time to time 时常;有时
7.deal with 应对;处理
8.be able to do 有能力做某事
9.get tons of attention 吸引无数的目光
10.in public 公开地;在别人(尤指生人)面前
11.do well in 在……做得好
12.be absent from 缺席
13.boarding school 寄宿学校
14.in person 亲身;亲自














单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
15.take pride in 为……感到自豪
16.　be proud of　 为……骄傲;感到自豪?


单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.打扰了,请你告诉我怎么到书店好吗?
Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?(见教材P17)
2.起初我好害怕,但大声喊还很管用。
I was scared at first,but shouting did help.(见教材P19)
3.两种说法都正确,但是第一个听起来没那么礼貌。
Both are correct,but the first one sounds less polite.(见教材P22)
4.看起来说得客气要比说得直白更难一点。
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.(见教材P22)
5.你过去矮,不是吗?
You used to be short,didn’t you?(见教材P25)






单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
6.自从上次我们小学同学见面已经有三年的时间了。
It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.(见教材P26)
7.他现在是多么高大和强壮啊!
How big and strong he is now!(见教材P26)
8.仅有很少数量的人成功到达顶部。
Only a very small number of people make it to the top.(见教材P27)
9.她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子谈谈。
She advised them to talk with their son in person.(见教材P30)






单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.有礼貌地询问(见教材P20)　2.used to do 的用法(见教材P28)
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 3有礼貌的询问;跟随指令　Unit 4谈论今昔对比变化
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。
1.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?I want to buy some stamps(邮票).
2.He had a poor sense of direction(方向) and soon got lost.
3.Shanghai is in the east(东方) of China.
4.I live next to the supermarket.It’s very convenient(便利的) for me to buy things.
5.It is important for us to know how to ask for help politely(有礼貌地).
6.There is a poor woman at the street 　corner　　(拐角).?
7.Could you tell me your e-mail a address(地址)?I want to e-mail you.
8.Our English teacher suggests(建议) that we should learn English by using it.








单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
9.The answers to these questions are correct(正确的).Please write them down.
10.Miss Smith gave us some requests(要求) about our homework.
11.I used to be interested in insects(昆虫) when I was young.
12.—Is everyone here today?
—No.Jim is absent(缺席) from school.
13.In general(总的),this is a good movie.
14.Look!There are plenty of ants(蚂蚁)around the hole.
15.My teacher has a great 　influence　(影响) on me.?
16.If you 　fail　(不及格) the exam,don’t lose heart.?
17.Can you give us a brief (简短的) introduction(介绍) about your hometown?
18.Though hamburgers are delicious,he seldom(很少)eats them.










单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
19.John won first prize in the English Speech Contest yesterday.His parents take 　pride　(骄傲) in him.?
20.There is a river in the background(背景) of the picture.


单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。
When I was in school,I was very fat.I thought that nice clothes 21.　　never　　(从不) looked very nice on me.I was very sad.However,I 22.　　changed　　(改变) my mind when my friends took me to a party one night.At the party my friends all went to dance,but I thought I would look 23.funny(滑稽的) if I danced,so I sat in the 24.corner(角落) of the hall and watched the others dance happily.?
“Don’t you like dancing?” A girl 25.exactly(恰恰) next to me asked.“I like it,but I...”　“But you can’t,right?” the girl asked before I could finish my words.
“You are right,” I answered.I was happy that the girl helped me find a 26.reason(理由).
“Why don’t you ask your friends to teach you?” she asked.






单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
“I am too fat.I won’t dance in 27.public(公共场所),” I said.Hearing this,the girl said slowly,“There are many things we can enjoy in life.Don’t let your shape 28.　influence　(影响) your life.You should be 29.　proud　(自豪) that you have a healthy body.How I wish that I could dance like you!”?
It was then that I found the girl 30.sitting(坐) in a wheelchair.At that time I felt I was very lucky.Then I stood up and danced with my friends.




词语冲关
句型冲关
考点1suggest v.建议;提议(P19)　?

词语冲关
句型冲关

词语冲关
句型冲关


词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳suggest的用法
suggest to sb.意为“向某人提建议”。如:
I suggested to him about that.
关于那件事我向他提出建议。
suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”。如:
I suggested having a good rest for a day.
我建议好好休息一天。
suggest+that 从句(虚拟语气)意为“建议……”。如:
The doctor suggested that I(should)come again the next day.医生建议我第二天再来。
拓展suggest还可以作动词,意为“显示,间接表明,暗示”。如:
Her expression suggested pleasure.
她面露喜色。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点2dare v.敢于;胆敢(P27)　?



词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳(1)dare用作情态动词时,它只有一种形式,后跟动词原形,主要用于否定句和疑问句中。如:
I dare not speak English in public.
我不敢在公共场合说英语。
(2)用作实义动词时,它有第三人称单数dares,现在分词daring 以及过去式、过去分词dared,后跟带to的动词不定式。如:
She doesn’t dare to say anything.
她什么都不敢说。
拓展need与dare有相同的用法,既可作情态动词,也可作实义动词。如:
You needn’t do it now.(作情态动词)
I don’t need to finish it today.(作实义动词)
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点3require v.需要;要求(P27)　?
A.requested B.refused
C.understood D.accepted
2.My car doesn’t work.It 　B　 repairing.?
A.invites B.requires C.wants D.makes
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
3.格林先生要求他的孩子们保持安静。
Mr.Green requested his children to keep silent.




词语冲关
句型冲关
辨析request与require
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点4Pardon?Restroom?请你再说一遍?休息室?(P18)?


词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳pardon的用法
pardon在这里意为“请再说一遍”。表示没听清或没听懂对方的话,请对方再说一遍,说时用升调,也可说成Pardon me?或I beg your pardon?如:
—Where’s the post office?邮局在什么地方?
—Pardon?/I beg your pardon?请问,你说什么?
拓展pardon的其他用法
表示道歉,比I’m sorry.更正式,意为“对不起”。如:
—Pardon,I suppose I should have knocked.
对不起,我想我本来应该敲门的。
—That’s quite all right.那没关系。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点5I was scared at first,but shouting did help.?起初我好害怕,但大声喊还很管用。(P19)?

词语冲关
句型冲关


词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳此句相当于I was scared at first,but shouting really helped.原句是一种表示强调的句子,助动词did在句中起到强调作用,通常用于肯定句中,放在动词原形之前,意为“一定;确实”,只有一般现在时和一般过去时。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点6I didn’t use to be popular in school.?我过去在学校中常不太受欢迎。(P27)?

词语冲关
句型冲关

词语冲关
句型冲关



词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳used to意为“过去常常”,用于表示过去习惯性的动作或存在的状态(强调与现在进行对比,暗示现在不这样了)。其中to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。used to只用于一般过去时态,没有人称和数的变化。如:
I used to go to the cinema,but now I like watching TV at home.我过去常常去电影院看电影,但现在我喜欢在家看电视。
词语冲关
句型冲关
used to的句式变化:
词语冲关
句型冲关
Mike usedn’t to study hard.
=Mike used not to study hard.
=Mike didn’t use to study hard.
迈克过去常常不努力学习。
—Did you use to go to museums?
你过去常去博物馆吗?
—Yes,I did./No,I didn’t.是的,我过去常去。/不,我过去不常去。
—Used he to be afraid of snakes?他过去怕蛇吗?
—Yes,he used to./No,he usedn’t to.是的,他过去怕蛇。/不,他过去不怕。
Your brother used to have noodles for breakfast,didn’t/usedn’t he?
你哥哥过去常常早餐吃面条,不是吗?
词语冲关
句型冲关
拓展used to do,be/get used to doing与be used to do 用法辨析
(1)used to do 过去常常做某事,只用于过去时态,暗示现在不做了。如:
He used to live in a small village,but now he lives in a big city.
他过去生活在一个小村庄里,但是现在他生活在大城市。
(2)be/get used to doing 习惯于做某事,to是介词,后面只能跟名词、代词或动名词。
He was used to the cold weather after he lived there for two years.
在那里生活了两年之后他习惯了寒冷的天气。
(3)be used to do 被用来做某事,是动词use的被动语态。
The pencil is used to draw pictures.
这支铅笔被用来画画。
中考话题作文微讲堂系列——问路
话题分析最近几年全国各地的英语中考书面表达涉及了与“问路”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面:
①问路和指路;②介绍方位和地理位置;③介绍建筑物及周边环境;④叙述问路的经历和故事。
预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“问路”相关的话题。
典题研析今天是周末,你计划和家人去动物园游玩。爸爸因有事外出,将晚到一个小时,你和妈妈计划在 Tiger Mountain和他会合。请你给爸爸写一张留言条,告诉他按下图所绘路线前往Tiger Mountain。要求:80~100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dad,
We’ll go to the zoo first and meet you at Tiger Mountain.?
?
Do come soon!
Tom
审题指导
1.根据所给要求,可以从空间方位来描述所去的地方;
2.要正确地使用留言条的格式;
3.时态以一般现在时为主;
4.80~100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
写作技法 本文是留言条。留言条和书信的写法差不多。
1.留言条一般由称呼、正文、签名和日期四部分组成。日期要写在右上角,通常写星期几或具体时间。
2.称呼写在第二行,要左起顶格写。
3.正文要另起一行,用词要通俗易懂。
4.署名位置一般在正文的左下角或右下角。
5.书写留言条时要求语言简练,内容完整。
写作提纲
遣词造句
满分作文
Dad,
We’ll go to the zoo first and meet you at Tiger Mountain.?
It is not very difficult to find your way from the gate to Tiger Mountain.At the gate of the zoo,you will see a washroom on your right.You are on Forest Street.Walk along Forest Street,and you will see Elephant House and Flamingo Pond.Stop at the crossing and then turn left.Now you are on Main Road.There is Lion House on your left.On your right,you can see Tasmanian Devil House and Platypus House.Go straight ahead!You will see Koala Garden on your right and Tiger Mountain on your left.
Do come soon!?
Tom
名师点评
本文是留言条,属于应用文。文章分为三部分
第一部分:说明意图。第二部分:正文。此部分是本文的重点中心内容。详细介绍了怎样到达“Tiger Mountain”。第三部分:结尾处催促“爸爸快去”。符合便条的格式。
出彩点:at the gate of,turn left,on your right,go straight等短语及There be句型的运用体现了作者驾驭语言的能力和娴熟的写作技巧。
对应训练
假如你校有几位来自美国的交换生,他们打算周末步行去翠湖公园。请根据提示为他们写出前往的路线,并简介公园的情况。
要点提示:
1.路线;





2.公园环境优美、凉爽,还可游泳、野餐等;
3.……
要求:
1.词数:80~100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Cuihu Park is not far from here.It’s easy to get there.Just go straight and turn right at the first corner.Walk along the road and turn left when you find a hospital.Cuihu Park is down the street on your right.Across from the park is a restaurant.?
The park is really a good place to have fun.It’s beautiful and cool with the trees and flowers.You can swim and play games or have a picnic there.It’s very relaxing.You may also get a good chance to practice Chinese.I hope you will enjoy yourselves.?
第17课时　Unit 5~Unit 6
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 5
1.chopstick n.筷子*
2.fork n.餐叉;叉子*
3.blouse n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫*
4.silver n.银;银器　adj.银色的*
5.cotton n.棉花;棉*
6.steel n.钢;钢铁*
7.grass n.草;草地*
8.process v.加工;处理n.过程*
9.local adj.当地的;本地的
10.avoid v.避免;回避*
11.handbag n.小手提包*
12.mobile adj.可移动的;非固定的
13.everyday adj.每天的;日常的













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
14.boss n.老板;上司
15.surface n.表面;表层*
16.material n.材料;原料*
17.traffic n.交通;路上行驶的车辆*
18.postman n.邮递员*
19.glove n.(分手指的)手套*
20.international adj.国际的
21.form n.形式;类型*
22.balloon n.气球*
23.scissors n.剪刀*
24.heat n.热;高温
25.complete v.完成












单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 6
26.style n.样式;款式*
27.project n.项目;工程
28.daily adj.每日的;日常的
29.website n.网站
30.pioneer n.先锋;先驱*
31.list n.名单;清单v.列表;列清单*
32.mention v.提到;说到*
33.boil v.煮沸;烧开*
34.remain v.保持不变;剩余*
35.smell v.发出……气味;闻到　n.气味*
36.national adj.国家的;民族的*
37.trade n.贸易;交易v.做买卖;从事贸易
38.doubt n.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑*













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
39.fridge n.冰箱*
40.translate v.翻译*
41.earthquake n.地震
42.bell n.钟(声);铃(声)*
43.biscuit n.饼干
44.instrument n.仪器;器械;工具
45.basket n.篮;筐*







单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.leaf→leaves(复数形式)叶;叶子
2.produce→product n.产品;制品
3.live→lively adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
4.near→nearly adv.几乎;差不多
5.rule→ruler n.统治者;支配者
6.sudden→suddenly adv.突然
7.salt→salty adj.咸的
8.customer→custom n.风俗;习俗
9.hero→heroes(复数形式)英雄;男主角









单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.be made of/from 由……制造
2.be famous for 以……而著名
3.be known for以……而闻名;为人知晓
4.no matter 不论;无论
5.turn into 转变;变成
6.send out 发送
7.be used for 用来做……
8.have a point 有道理
9.by accident 意外地;偶然
10.take place 发生;出现
11.without doubt 毫无疑问;的确
12.translate ...into把……译成
13.all of a sudden突然;猛地
14.by mistake 错误地;无意中














单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
15.divide...into 把……分开
16.look up to 钦佩;仰慕



单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.那些衬衫由什么制成?
What are the shirts made of?(见教材P33)
2.安溪和杭州以它们的茶广泛闻名。
Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.(见教材P34)
3.人们说茶叶对健康和商业都有好处。
People say that tea is good for both health and business.(见教材P34)
4.他发现有趣的是当地商店里的很多产品在中国制造。
He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China.(见教材P35)
5.据说有一位叫作神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。
It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.(见教材P43)








单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
6.同时,他们需要阻止竞争对手把球投进他们自己的篮筐。
At the same time,they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.(见教材P46)
7.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现自己的梦想。
These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.(见教材P46)




单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
被动语态(见教材P36、P44)
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 5中国制造的产品　Unit 6发明
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。
1.English is widely(广泛地) used in the world.
2.The postman(邮递员) collects letters every day.
3.The man comes from Germany(德国).He can speak German.
4.The traffic(交通) accident happened on a cold winter evening.
5.The man tried to keep his cool to avoid(避免) a fight.
6.We can use scissors(剪刀) to cut things.
7.Each different country has its own form(形式) of art.
8.There are lots of colorful balloons(气球) in the sky.
9.Our English teacher always makes her class active(活跃的).
10.The international(国际的) kite festival is held every year.
11.I don’t like drinking lemon juice because it’s too sour(酸的).
12.The supermarket is usually crowded with lots of customers(顾客) on weekends.












单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
13.Jane likes crispy(酥脆的) cookies.They are dry,hard and easily broken.
14.My fridge(冰箱) doesn’t work.I need to have it repaired.
15.Don’t add too much salt in the soup,or it will be too salty(咸的).
16.It is believed that he is one of the sports 　heroes　(英雄).?
17.My new friend is a Canadian(加拿大人),but she speaks Chinese excellently.
18.It is unwise to put all eggs in one basket(篮子).
19.The price of the rice here is very low(低的) now.
20.Michael Jackson was the King of Pop.His musical(音乐的) talent was amazing.








单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。
The 21st century is no 21.doubt(疑问) a great century.In this century we 22.changed(改变) the way we use the computer.Youtube,Google street view,social networking and Facebook are just some of the 23.websites(网站)that are today a necessary part of our lives.But we didn’t have them 14 years 24.ago(以前).
Youtube was 25.invented(发明) in 2005 by 3 partners Jawed Karim,Chad Hurley and Steve Chen.It offers us revolutionized (革命化的) the way we enjoy and share 26.videos(视频).
Google street view started to be 27.used(使用) with 360 panoramic images(全景图) of NYC,Chicago,San Francisco and many other cities in 2007.It changed the way we travel or look for 28.addresses(地址).








单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Social networking is a necessary part of our 29.daily(每日的) lives these days.Facebook 30.started(开始) to be used in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg in his dorm room at Harvard University.
Along with many other websites and brands they were all invented in the 21st century.


词语冲关
句型冲关
考点1be made of由……制成(P33)　?




词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳be made of意为“由……制成”,从制成的物品中一般能看出原材料。
The knife is made of metal.这把小刀由金属制成。
拓展be made of,be made from,be made in与be made into用法辨析:
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点2avoid v.避免;回避(P35)　?



词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳avoid的用法
avoid及物动词,意为“回避,逃避,躲避”。后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。如:
I realized he was trying to avoid the topic.
我意识到他是在设法避开这个话题。
拓展avoid还有“避免;防止发生(不好的事情)”的意思。如:
Young children are taught road safety to avoid road accidents.
对年轻的孩子们进行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的发生。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点3pleasure n.高兴;愉快(P42)　?

词语冲关
句型冲关

词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳pleasure表示抽象意义的“高兴;愉快”时,作不可数名词用。当pleasure具体化,表示“快乐的事;乐趣”时,作可数名词用。
The work is a pleasure to me.
这项工作对我来说是件乐事。



词语冲关
句型冲关
常用搭配①with pleasure的用法
意为“好的;可以;非常乐意”,此时with pleasure常作简略答语使用,相当于OK,all right和sure等。
—Would you like to help me with my English?
你愿意帮我学英语吗?
—With pleasure.非常乐意。
②It’s a pleasure.
常用于对别人的感谢所作出的反应或应答,也可说成It’s my pleasure/A pleasure.或My pleasure。在此情况下,It’s a pleasure与That’s all right/That’s OK/Not at all/You’re welcome/Don’t mention it。等同义,意为“别客气;不用谢;没什么”。
—Thank you for giving me so much help.
谢谢你给了我这么多的帮助。
—It’s a pleasure.不用谢。
词语冲关
句型冲关
辨析pleasant,pleased与pleasure:
这三个词都与“高兴;愉快”含义有关。区别如下:
①pleasant为形容词,意为“令人高兴的,令人愉快的”。作定语时修饰事物,不能修饰人;作表语时意为“使人感到高兴(愉快)的”,句子的主语只能是表示事物的词语;侧重客观地、总体地描述事物。
②pleased 为形容词,意为“(感到)高兴的,欣喜的,满意的”,一般作表语,常与不定式、介词短语或从句连用,说明原因,其主语必是人。
③pleasure为名词,表示“高兴,愉快”时是不可数名词;表示“乐事,高兴的事”时是可数名词。在口语中,常用作回答感谢的客套话。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点4smell n.气味　v.发出……气味;闻到(P43)　?



词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳smell的用法
smell作名词,意为“气味,味道”。如:
There’s a strange smell in the house.
房子里有一股奇怪的味道。
smell作名词,还可以表示“嗅觉”。如:
He has a good sense of smell.他的嗅觉很灵敏。
smell作动词,既可作及物动词,意为“闻到”,又可作系动词,意为“有……的味道”,后面直接接形容词作表语。如:
The dish smells good.那道菜闻起来好香。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点5No matter what you may buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.?无论你要买什么,你都会认为那些国家就生产那些产品。(P35)?


词语冲关
句型冲关

词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳no matter意为“无论”,与 what,who,when,where,which,how等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句。状语从句的位置可放在主句前或后。在这种让步状语从句中,我们一般用一般现在时代替一般将来时,用一般过去时代替过去将来时。如:
No matter what you say,I won’t believe you.
无论你说什么,我都不会相信你。
拓展疑问词后接ever,如:whatever,whoever,whichever,whenever,wherever,however 等也可以引导让步状语从句,而且意思和no matter加疑问词相同。但值得注意的是,no matter加疑问词只能引导让步状语从句,而疑问词后接ever除了可以引导让步状语从句,还可以引导主语从句和宾语从句。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点6It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.?人们相信茶被带到韩国和日本是在6世纪和7世纪之间。(P43)?

词语冲关
句型冲关

词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳It is believed that...是一常见的句型,意为“人们认为……”,相当于People believe that...。这里it是形式主语,真正的主语为that引导的从句。类似的句型还有:It is said that...意为“据说……”;It is reported that...意为“据报道……”;It is guessed that...“据推测……”等。


中考话题作文微讲堂系列——发明创造
话题分析分析全国各地最近几年英语中考题,涉及了与“发明创造”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面:
①介绍发明物;②叙述发明过程;③介绍自己最喜欢的发明;④介绍和发明有关的活动。
预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“发明创造”相关的话题。
典题研析为了激发青少年的想象力和创造力,学校鼓励学生们发明创造,并将自己的科技小发明在学校举办的年度科技节上展出。今年,你将要携带自己的发明——可调节的簸箕,参加校科技节。请你根据下面所给的提示,写一篇短文介绍你的科技小发明。
提示:1.发明的原因:妈妈个子比较高,扫地时弯腰很累。
2.可调节的簸箕:手柄可以调节长度。
3.你的愿望:希望这项发明可以大量生产,帮助更多的人。
要求:1.包含所给出的要点;
2.80~100词。
参考词汇:dustpan簸箕;bend弯曲;handle 手柄;adjust 调节
An Adjustable Dustpan
?
审题指导
1.根据提示可知这是一篇说明文,写作时用第一人称;
2.写作时,谈论过去的发明用一般过去时,现在的情况用一般现在时;
3.要包括所给提示;
4.80~100词。
写作技法本文是提纲作文,写作方法如下:
1.仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确写作要点。
2.在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。依据提示情景,按照一定逻辑关系来写。
3.根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;语言表达要符合英语习惯。
写作提纲
遣词造句
满分作文
An Adjustable Dustpan?
This is my new invention—an adjustable dustpan.
Why did I invent such a thing?My mother is tall.She always felt tired when she bent down to use the normal dustpan.I wanted to help her,so I started to try to design a special dustpan for her.
I succeeded.My new invention is different from the normal one.It has a special handle.You can adjust the handle.You can make it longer or shorter.
I hope a lot of adjustable dustpans can be produced some day and more and more people can use them.
名师点评
本文是说明文,介绍自己的发明。文章分四部分,第一部分:开头引出话题,介绍“我的新发明——可调节的簸箕”。第二部分:介绍发明可调节簸箕的原因。第三部分:介绍它的特点和功能等。第四部分:表达自己的希望。
出彩点:bend down,be different from,a lot of,等短语和被动语态及比较级的使用,充分体现了作者驾驭语言的能力和娴熟的写作技巧。
对应训练
在一个“小科学家”发明展示会上,杨涛将展示他最新发明的language interpreter。假如你是杨涛,请根据下面表格中的内容写一篇英语短文向外国游客介绍一下自己的发明。
要求:80~100词。文中不可出现真实人名或地名。
Hello!My name is Yang Tao.Here is my invention,a Language Interpreter.It’s the same size as a cellphone.But it is very useful.If you input the language you want to translate into,and then make a short speech,it can translate what you want within 5 to 10 seconds.You can talk with foreigners easily with the help of it.But it can only translate several languages.I’ll work hard to improve it.I’m sure it will translate more and more languages in the near future.Thanks for listening!?
第18课时　Unit 7~Unit 8
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 7
1.license n.证;证件
2.smoke v.吸烟;冒烟　n.烟*
3.tiny adj.极小的;微小的*
4.cry v.& n.哭;叫喊*
5.field n.田野;场地*
6.hug n.& v.拥抱;搂抱
7.　lift　 v.举起;抬高　n.电梯;搭便车*?
8.awful adj.很坏的;讨厌的
9.regret v.& n.感到遗憾;懊悔*
10.poem n.诗;韵文*
11.community n.社区;社团
12.chance n.机会;可能性*
13.manage v.完成(困难的事);应付(困难局面)













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
14.support v.& n.支持*
15.enter v.进来;进去*
Unit 8
16.truck n.卡车;货车
17.picnic n.野餐*
18.rabbit n.兔;野兔*
19.attend v.出席;参加*
20.pink adj.粉红色的n.粉红色*
21.anybody pron.任何人
22.laboratory n.实验室
23.coat n.外套;外衣*
24.land v.着陆;降落*
25.suit n.西服;套装v.适合*
26.circle n.圆圈　v.圈出*













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
27.receive v.接待;接受;收到*
28.purpose n.目的;目标*
29.prevent v.阻止;阻挠*
30.energy n.力量;精力*
31.position n.位置;地方
32.victory n.胜利;成功
33.period n.一段时间;时期







单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.safety→safe adj.安全的
→safely adv.安全地
2.badly→bad adj.严重的;差的
3.educate→education n.教育
4.society→social adj.社会的
5.choice→choose v.选择
6.value→valuable adj.贵重的;很有用的
7.noise→noisy adj.嘈杂的;喧闹的→noisily adv.嘈杂地
8.policeman→policemen(复数形式)男警察
9.wolf→wolves(复数形式)狼
10.sleep→sleepy adj.困倦的;瞌睡的
11.express→expression n.表达
12.medical→medicine n.药
13.enemy→enemies(复数形式)敌人















单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.lift up 举起
2.talk back 顶嘴;回嘴
3.　keep...away from　 避免接近;远离?
4.think back 回想起
5.make one’s own decision 自己做决定
6.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格
7.take the test测验;考试
8.get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍
9.be serious about对……认真
10.make a choice做选择
11.look like 看起来像
12.run after 追逐;追赶
13.communicate with与……交流
14.point out 指出;点明














单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
15.at the same time同时;一起

单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.应该允许16岁的孩子穿耳洞。
Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.(见教材P49)
2.看了毕加索著名的油画我真感到兴奋。
I’m really excited about seeing the famous paintings by Picasso.(见教材P50)
3.我懊悔顶嘴而不听妈妈的话。
I regret talking back,not listening to Mom.(见教材P51)
4.我们不反对跑步。
We have nothing against running!(见教材P54)
5.只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。
Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.(见教材P54)
6.它肯定属于卡拉。
It must belong to Carla.(见教材P57)







单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
7.我昨天参加了一个音乐会,因此它或许仍然在音乐大厅里。
I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.(见教材P58)
8.一定有什么东西闯入了我们邻居的家里。
There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.(见教材P59)
9.他可能在跑步锻炼。
He could be running for exercise.(见教材P61)
10.他们认为巨石阵可以预防疾病并让人们身体健康。
They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.(见教材P62)







单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.含情态动词的被动语态(见教材P52)　2.表推测的情态动词(见教材P60)
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 7 规则制度　Unit 8 做出推论
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。
1.It is important to 　　educate　　(教育) every student.?
2.We should be allowed to make our own 　decision　(决定).?
3.He is famous in the local community(社区).
4.If you manage(应付) that matter,you can be a real man.
5.I am lucky to have a chance(机会) to visit Penang Hill.
6.She said she sent me a letter last week,but I haven’t received(收到) it.
7.The purpose(目的) of the meeting is to choose a new president.
8.Our basketball team won the game easily and the fans have been celebrating the victory(胜利).
9.The map may help you find the position(位置) of the train station quickly.
10.I can feel energy(能量) from the story.










单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
12.Mr.Smith gave much money to the medical(医学的) research.
13.If it doesn’t rain this Sunday,we will go out for a picnic(野餐).
14.When he passed by,he noticed some smoke (烟) came out of that room.
15.He expressed(表示) his thanks to him with a warm hug.
16.The red dress is very suitable(适合的) for you.
17.In our modern society(社会),we should try our best to learn useful skills.
18.Some farmers are working in the field(田野).
19.She read a poem(诗) by Carver which describes their life.
20.There used to be a lot of rabbits(野兔) in this area.









单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。
I used to hate my mother because I thought she didn’t love me.Then one Friday morning I 21.　attended　(参加) a three-day program for teenagers.And the program 22.changed(改变) my life.?
About 100 other teenagers were there.23.During(在……期间) the first two days I was glad that I made so many friends there.On Sundays,the 24.leader(领导) did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”.He asked a girl to choose chocolate.Of 25.course(当然),she could only got it.
This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life,and that sometimes we have to 26.　accept　(接受) something,rather than complaining.?






单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
A girl stood up and started talking about her mom as a drug addict (吸毒者).Her words 27.　expressed　(表达) how much she hated her mother.“I want a new mom.” she 28.　cried　(哭).“Unluckily,you can’t have one.” the leader replied.“You have to accept the mother that you have.”?
This 29.hit(碰撞) me hard.I realized that for better or worse my mom was my mom.I couldn’t 30.choose(选择) another mom,but I could try to make the best of the situation.




词语冲关
句型冲关
考点1regret v.& n.感到遗憾;懊悔(P51)　?
2.Paul has always regretted 　B　 the car.Now he has to take the bus to work.?
A.to sell B.selling C.buying D.to buy


词语冲关
句型冲关
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
3.我很遗憾地告诉你他父亲死了。
I regret 　to　 　tell　 you that his father died.?
归纳regret的用法
regret+n./pron.意为“后悔,对……表示歉意”。如:
If you don’t do it now,you’ll only regret it.
如果现在不做,你一定会后悔的。
The airline regrets any inconvenience.
航空公司对所造成的任何不便表示歉意。
regret + that/wh- 从句,意为“后悔,遗憾”。如:
I have deeply regretted what I said.
我非常后悔说了那些话。
I regret that I am unable to accept your kind invitation.
很遗憾,我不能接受你的友好邀请。

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regret + to do意为“对……感到遗憾”(事情没有做)。如:
We regret to inform you that your application has not been successful.
我们很遗憾地通知你,你的申请没有成功。
regret+动词-ing形式 意为“后悔做了某事”(事情已经做过)。如:
He bitterly regretted ever having mentioned it.
他非常懊悔提起那件事。
regret作名词,意为“痛惜,懊悔,遗憾,失望”。如:
It is with great regret that I accept your resignation.
接受你的辞呈,我感到非常遗憾。
She expressed her regret at the decision.
她对这个决定表示失望。
词语冲关
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考点2chance n.机会;可能性(P52)　?

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归纳chance的用法
chance作名词,意为“机会,机遇;可能性”。常见搭配有:by chance 偶然;take one’s chance 碰运气;have a(good)chance to do sth. 有(好)机会去做某事。如:
Everybody should be given a chance to achieve their aims.
要让每个人都有机会实现自己的目标。
I met him by chance.我偶然遇到了他。
词语冲关
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考点3noise n.声音;噪音(P59)　?


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归纳sound,noise与voice用法辨析
sound,noise和voice这三个名词都可表示“声音”,但是,它们表示的“声音”并不相同。
(1)sound作“声音;响声”讲时,可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声音。这个词的使用范围很大。可以说,大自然的任何“声音”都可以用sound。
At midnight he heard a strange sound.
Light travels much faster than sound.
(2)noise意为“噪音;喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。如:
The noise of traffic kept him awake.
车辆的噪声使他睡不着。
(3)voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用voice。voice除了有时可指鸟的声音外,很少表示其他动物的声音。如:
The girl has a beautiful voice.
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考点4prevent v.阻止;阻挠(P62)　?

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—Yes.With enough trees,sandstorms could be 　A　.?
A.prevented B.protected
C.produced D.provided
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
3.这些规章旨在防止事故发生。
These rules are intended to prevent accidents.
4.他阻止那个小男孩爬树。
He prevented the boy from climbing the tree.
归纳prevent的用法




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考点5Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.?应该允许16岁的孩子穿耳洞。(P49)?

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归纳get their ears pierced 意为“打耳洞”,此处,get是使役用法,相当于make或have,意为“使,让”。“get(have)+ 宾语+过去分词”结构,表示“让别人做某事”,其中过去分词所表示的是让别人做的,与句中的主语无关。如:
He got/had the watch repaired.
他请人把表修好了。
When are you going to get your hair cut?
你打算什么时候去理发?
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考点6Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream.?
只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。(P54)?

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归纳only修饰句子的状语(从句)位于句首时,句子 (主句)要用部分倒装。句型为“only+状语/状语从句+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词+其他成分”。如:
Only in this way,can you learn English well.
只有这样,你才能学好英语。
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.
叫了三次,他才来参加会议。
注意如果only修饰的是句子的其他成分,则无需倒装。如:
Only John can save me.
只有约翰能够救我。
Only some of the children passed the examination.
只有几个孩子通过了考试。
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考点7There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood,but what is it??一定是什么东西闯入了我们邻居的家里,但那是什么呢?(P59)?
2.Look!There are some people 　C　 after a thief over there!?
A.run B.to run C.running D.ran
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
3.There’s a man waiting(wait) for you outside the office.



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归纳该句为“There be sb./sth.doing sth.”句型,表示该动词的动作目前或现阶段正在进行,意为“有某人或某物正在做某事”。如:
There is a dog lying on the ground.
地上躺着一条狗。
There’s a man waiting for you outside the office.
办公室外有人在等你。
中考话题作文微讲堂系列——谈论看法
话题分析各地最近几年中考少数涉及了与“谈论看法”相关的话题,内容通常是给出热点且有争议性的话题,让学生阐述自己的观点。如:学生上网、学生参加课外活动、学生吸烟等话题发表观点。
预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“谈论看法”相关的话题。
典题研析多数人认为,抄袭别人的作业是一种不良现象。Anna的好友Simon不擅长数学,他经常抄袭Anna的作业。请你写一篇80~100词的短文,谈一谈你对此事的看法。
要点:
1.表明观点,Simon是否应该抄袭Anna的作业;
2.你对抄袭作业的看法。
审题指导
1.本文是议论文,文章以第三人称和第一人称为主。
2.本文以一般现在时态为主,同时注意情态动词的使用。
3.80~100词。
写作技法本文是议论文。议论文的写作应注意以下点:
1.议题的提出要开门见山,不要拖泥带水。
2.议论时可以采用不同的方法。如:可以摆出正反两方面观点,进行对比;也可引经据典论证作者自己观点的正确性,从而使读者接受自己的观点;亦可提出一种错误的观点然后论证其错误,最终提出正确的观点。正文部分是写作的重点,论证方法可用归纳法、推理法、比较法等。
3.在结论部分必须表明作者的观点,对讨论的问题做出总结。
4.注意连接词和过渡词等词语的使用,以增强文章的条理性和逻辑性。
写作提纲
遣词造句
满分作文
Simon is poor at math.He always copies the math homework from his best friend,Anna.I don’t think Simon should be allowed to copy the homework.
It’s not right to copy others’ homework and it breaks school rules.As students,we must be honest and try our best to work hard.If we have trouble doing our homework,we can ask our classmates or teachers for help.
Copying others’ homework is a bad habit.We should try to finish our homework by ourselves.
Please remember:don’t be lazy in study.
名师点评
本文是议论文,文章分为三个部分。第一部分:举例子。第二部分:分析问题。第三部分:提出自己的观点。
出彩点:be poor at,be allowed to do,try one’s best,have trouble doing sth.等短语和情态动词should,must和条件状语从句的运用充分体现了作者驾驭语言的能力和娴熟的写作技巧。
对应训练
(2018·山东青岛)
现在,中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量,但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文,谈谈你的看法。内容包括:
1.缺少运动甚至不运动的原因;
2.缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响;
3.针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
要求:
1.词数:80~100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇:be short of 缺少
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.Then what do Chinese students do after school?Now let me take students in my school for example.?
They spend much time doing homework,watching TV or listening to music.Playing computer games also takes up some of their free time.So they have little time to do sports.If they don’t exercise,it will do harm to their health.At the same time,they can’t learn effectively.?
It is quite clear that they are short of physical activities.I really hope that the society and school will do something to encourage all the students to do some sports.As students we should also try our best to take part in sports as much as possible.?
After all,health is above everything else.?
第19课时　Unit 9~Unit 10
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 9
1.prefer v.更喜欢
2.　electronic　 adj.电子的;电子设备的?
3.suppose v.推断;料想*
4.smooth adj.悦耳的;平滑的*
5.spare adj.空闲的;不用的　v.抽出;留出*
6.case n.情况;实情*
7.war n.战争;战争状态*
8.stick v.粘贴;将……刺入*
9.down adj.悲哀;沮丧*
10.dialog n.对话;对白
11.shut v.关闭;关上*
12.sense v.感觉到;意识到　n.感觉;意识*
13.reflect v.反映;映出*













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话题
14.pity n.遗憾;怜悯v.同情;怜悯
15.total n.总数;合计　adj.总的;全体的
16.master n.大师;能手;主人v.掌握
17.praise v.&n.表扬;赞扬*
18.wound n.伤;伤口,创伤　v.使(身体受伤);伤害*
Unit 10
19.kiss v.&n.亲吻;接吻
20.greet v.和……打招呼;迎接
21.capital n.首都;国都*
22.noon n.正午;中午
23.mad adj.很生气;疯的*
24.passport n.护照*
25.chalk n.粉笔*
26.blackboard n.黑板













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27.season n.季;季节*
28.　worth　 adj.值得;有……价值(的)*?
29.empty adj.空的;空洞的*
30.basic adj.基本的;基础的
31.exchange n.&v.交换
32.granddaughter n.(外)孙女
33.behave v.表现;举止*







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话题
1.Australian→Australia n.澳大利亚
2.direct→director n.导演;部门负责人
3.end→ending n.(故事、电影等的)结尾;结局
4.pain→painful adj.令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的
5.north→northern adj.北方的;北部的
6.east→eastern adj.东方的;东部的
7.relax→relaxed adj.放松的;自在的
→relaxing adj.令人放松的












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话题
1.dance to 随……跳舞
2.in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话
3.stick to 坚持;固守
4.plenty of 大量;充足
5.shut off 关闭;停止运转
6.once in a while偶尔地;间或
7.in total 总共;合计
8.be supposed to 应该
9.hold out 伸出
10.drop by顺便访问;顺便进入
11.after all 毕竟;终归
12.get mad大动肝火;气愤
13.make an effort作出努力
14.clean...off 把……擦掉














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话题
15.take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
16.make...feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归
17.get used to 习惯于



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1.我更喜欢有美妙歌词的音乐。
I prefer music that has great lyrics.(见教材P65)
2.卡门喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.(见教材P66)
3.哦,既然那样,我将邀请喜欢看严肃电影的人。
Oh,in that case,I’ll ask someone who likes serious movies.(见教材P66)
4.笑两个小时是放松的一种好方法。
Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax.(见教材P67)
5.那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.(见教材P70)
6.在美国,他们期待去握手。
In the United States,they’re expected to shake hands.(见教材P73)







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话题
7.我们不喜欢四处跑,因此如果别人有时迟到一点,我们也不介意。(见教材P75)
We don’t like to rush around,so we don’t mind if people are a little late sometimes.(见教材P75)
8.我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.(见教材P75)
9.在我到这里之前,我有点紧张,但是没有任何理由这样。
I was a bit nervous before I arrived here,but there was no reason to be.(见教材P78)






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话题
1.定语从句(见教材P68)　2.be supposed to,be expected to,be important to的用法(见教材P76)
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话题
Unit 9 音乐和电影　Unit 8 风俗习惯
单词必会
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语法链接
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话题
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。
1.Our English teacher praised(赞扬) Jane yesterday because of her great progress.
2.The director(导演) of the movie is very famous.And we like him very much.
3.It is a regret(遗憾) that you didn’t pass the English exam.
4.I like to listen to smooth(悦耳的) music when I am tired.
5.—Which do you 　　prefer　　(更喜欢),milk or coffee??
—I like coffee better.
6.Joan’s childhood was filled with pain and sadness(悲伤).
7.My teeth are still in pain(疼痛).I think I need to go to a dentist.
8.Their actions can reflect(反映) their thoughts clearly.
9.Russian is a difficult language to master(掌握).









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话题
10.The singer who will perform(表演)at the party tomorrow comes from an Asian country.
11.My mother was mad(很生气) because I failed to pass the history test.
12.People in different parts behave(表现) differently at the dinner table.
13.Could you please give me some suggestions(建议) about learning English?
14.There are four seasons(季节) in a year—spring,summer,autumn and winter.
15.We should make an effort(努力) to be on time when we are going to meet our friends.
16.All my classmates went to the old people’s home except(除了) Eric because he was ill.







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语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
17.Lianyungang,one of the eastern(东方的) seaside cities,played an important role in the Belt and Road Initiatives (一带一路倡议).
18.The boy stopped drawing on the wall(墙) when the teacher came in.
19.It’s impolite to 　point　(指) at people with your fingers.?
20.Don’t stick(插) your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl.




单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。
An Arab (阿拉伯人) was walking through the Sahara Desert.He was 21.　　dying　　(死) for water.Then he saw something far.The Arab hoped to find water,so he walked 22.　towards　(朝向) the image.To his disappointment (失望),he only found a little old Jewish man sitting 23.　　behind　　(在……后面) a card table.On the table there were some ties.The Arab asked,“Please,I’m really 24.　　thirsty　　(渴的).Can I have some water?” The man replied,“I don’t have any water,but why don’t you buy a tie?” The Arab 25.　shouted　(喊) angrily,“I don’t want anything 26.　　except　　(除了) water!” “OK,don’t buy a tie.But I’ll tell you that over that hill there is a nice restaurant 4 miles away from here.27.　　Walk　　(步行) that way,and they’ll give you all the water you want.” The Arab thanked him and walked away towards the hill.







单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Three hours 28.later(以后) the Arab came back.He crawled (爬行) to the man who was still sitting at his card table.He said,“I told you the nice restaurant was over that hill.Didn’t you 29.find(找到) it?”The Arab answered in a dying voice,“I found it alright,but they wouldn’t let me in.They said I was 30.supposed(应该)to wear a tie.”?



词语冲关
句型冲关
考点1prefer v.更喜欢(P65)　?

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词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳prefer的用法
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点2suppose v.推断;料想(P66)　?


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句型冲关
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
3.我认为她已经动身回家了。
I 　supposed　 her to have already left for home.?
4.你应该在9点钟到达这里。
You are supposed to be here at nine.
归纳suppose的用法



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句型冲关
考点3worth adj.值得;有……价值(的)(P76)　?

词语冲关
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归纳worth的用法
(1)worth 作形容词,意思是“值得……的,价值是……”,与be动词构成系表结构,在句中常作表语,一般不作定语。常用结构有be worth doing或be worth+名词或代词。如:
The car is worth two hundred thousand dollars.
这辆车值20万美元。
(2)be worth doing意义上表示被动,但形式上要用主动形式,动词的现在分词必须是及物动词或相当于及物动词的短语。如:
The music is worth listening to.
这音乐是值得听的。
(3)too,very,quite等副词不能修饰worth,但well,really可以。如:
The book is well worth reading.
这本书很值得一读。
(4)worth 作名词,意思是“价值,品质”。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点4except prep.除……之外;conj.除了;只是(P78)　?

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句型冲关
归纳except表示“除了……之外”,指从整体中除去的部分。如:
We are all here except Xiao Hong.
除了小红外,我们都在这儿了。
Except you,we all went to the party last night.
昨天晚上除了你,我们都去参加聚会了。
词语冲关
句型冲关
拓展except,besides,beside,but与except for用法辨析:
词语冲关
句型冲关
如:
All the buildings are excellent except this one.
除了这一栋,所有的大楼都很好。
Besides these honors he received a lot of money.
除了这些荣誉他还收到很多钱。
She saw a wallet lying beside the river.
她看见河边有一个钱包。
He could do nothing but cry.
他除了哭什么都不能做。
Except for one old lady,the bus was empty.
除了一个老年妇女,公共汽车上空无一人。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点5Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music.?卡门喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。(P66)?


词语冲关
句型冲关




词语冲关
句型冲关

词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳当先行词是表示“人”的名词时,引导词一般用that,who,whom,whose等四种形式。如果引导词在从句中作主语,一般用who/that;如果引导词在从句中作宾语,一般用whom,口语中可用who,但如果在介词之后,只能用whom;如果引导词在从句中作定语,一般用whose。如:
I like singers who can write their own music.
我喜欢能自己写歌的歌手。
Do you know the man who/whom your mother is talking with?
=Do you know the man with whom your mother is talking?你认识正在和你妈妈谈话的那个男人吗?
Do you know the girl whose name is Gina?
你认识那个名叫吉娜的女孩吗?
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点6They’re supposed to bow.?他们应该鞠躬。(P73)?


词语冲关
句型冲关


词语冲关
句型冲关
(1)be supposed to do sth.表示按习惯、规定或安排做某事。本课时中多表示“(习惯上)应该(或被期望)做某事”。其所在句型的时态、人称和句式的变化体现在助动词be上。其中to是动词不定式符号,不是介词,其后要跟动词原形。如:
—What are you supposed to wear at school?
你们在学校应该穿什么衣服?
—We’re supposed to wear school uniforms.
我们应该穿校服。
(2)在很多情况下,be supposed to用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should。如:
You’re supposed to get along well with your new friend.
你应当和你的新朋友好好相处。
We’re supposed to keep the classroom clean and tidy.
我们应当保持教室干净、整齐。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点7We’re the capital of clocks and watches,after all!毕竟我们是钟表之乡。(P75)　?

词语冲关
句型冲关

词语冲关
句型冲关


词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳after all的用法
表示“尽管怎样,但还是……”,可译为“终究,毕竟”(通常放在句末)。如:
Don’t blame him for breaking that cup;after all he is a child.别怪他打碎了那个茶杯,他毕竟是个小孩。
表示“别忘了”(通常放在句首)。如:
I know he hasn’t finished the work,but after all,he’s very busy.
我知道他还没做完工作,但别忘了他很忙。
中考话题作文微讲堂系列——风俗习惯
话题分析各地最近几年英语中考题涉及了与“风俗习惯”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面:
①介绍某一国家的礼仪;②介绍对比两个国家不同的文化礼仪等。
预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“风俗习惯”相关的话题。
典题研析假如你是李斌,你的美国笔友Ben将来中国度假,他发电子邮件询问你中国的礼仪习惯。请你根据以下提示,给Ben回一封电子邮件,告诉他有关内容。
提示:
1.初次见面要握手;
2.进别人家时一定要敲门;
3.在公共场所不要大声喧哗;
4.被邀请做客时一定要准时,最好带一份礼物,但不要太贵重。
要求:80~100词。邮件的格式已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Ben,
?
Yours,
Li Bin
审题指导
1.写作内容是叙述中国的礼仪习惯方面的内容。
2.写作时主要以第二人称为主。
3.写作时可用句型“be supposed to+动词原形”。
4.需要将所给提示内容进行整合,使文章更有条理。
写作技法“三步法”写“信件类”作文
第一步:开头(问候)并引出话题;
第二步:正文(写信的目的和具体内容);
第三步:结尾(以祝福或期待收尾)。
写作提纲
遣词造句
满分作文
Dear Ben,?
I’m glad you’ll come to China for your holiday.Let me tell you some customs here.When you meet someone for the first time here,you are supposed to shake hands.And you’re supposed to knock at the door when you go into others’ house.You are not supposed to talk loudly in public places.If you are invited as a guest,you should arrive on time.And you’d better take a present,but it’s not necessary to be expensive.
Yours,
Li Bin?
名师点评
本篇书面表达是一封书信,结合本题所给的写作信息,介绍中国的礼仪习惯。根据内容提示可知本文应用一般现在时态,注意一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。
出彩点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。文中be supposed to,shake hands,knock at,talk loudly in public places,on time,had better,and等词(组)恰当使用,使上下文意连接紧密;文中还多处使用了时间状语从句、条件状语从句等复合句,大大增加了信息的容量,使文章增色不少,值得学习。
对应训练
假如你是王雪,你的美国笔友Cindy将要来中国,她发来电子邮件说想了解中国的一些风俗习惯。请你根据以下要点提示给她回复一封电子邮件。
要点提示:
1.与人见面时应该握手;
2.与人一起吃饭时不要用筷子指人;
3.应该按时参加聚会;不应该送朋友钟或手表。
要求:
1.词数80~100词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯,可适当使用be supposed to结构。
Dear Cindy,
I’m glad to know that you are coming to China.China is a country with a long history,so there are many customs here.Let me tell you some of them.
Firstly,you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.Secondly,when you eat dinner with other people,it’s rude to point at others with your chopsticks.And don’t make any noise when you have your soup.Besides,if you are going to a party,you are supposed to arrive at the party on time,or a few minutes early.You are not supposed to give a clock or a watch to a friend as a present,because that means death in Chinese.?
I hope that these tips are useful.Have a good time in China!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Wang Xue
第20课时　Unit 11~Unit 12
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 11
1.friendship n.友谊;友情
2.power n.权力;力量*
3.pale adj.苍白的;灰白的*
4.examine v.(仔细地)检查;检验
5.palace n.王宫;宫殿
6.wealth n.财富*
7.grey adj.(天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的*
8.lemon n.柠檬
9.shoulder n.肩;肩膀*
10.goal n.球门;射门;目标*
11.coach n.教练;私人教师
12.kick v.踢;踹*
13.courage n.勇敢;勇气*













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
14.pull v.拖;拉*
15.nod v.点头
16.disappoint v.使失望
Unit 12
17.backpack n.背包;旅行包
18.oversleep v.睡过头;睡得太久
19.block n.街区
20.burn v.着火;燃烧*
21.airport n.机场
22.cream n.奶油;乳脂
23.pie n.果馅派;果馅饼
24.bean n.豆;豆荚*
25.market n.市场;集市*
26.fool n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄*













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
27.lady n.女士;女子
28.cancel v.取消;终止*


单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.drive→driver n.司机
2.bank→banker n.银行家
3.uncomfortable→comfortable adj.舒服的
4.agreement→agree v.赞成;同意
5.disappoint→disappointed adj.失望的→disappointing adj.令人失望的
6.unexpected→expect v.期待;盼望
7.work→worker n.工人
8.burn→burning adj.着火的;燃烧的
9.live→alive adj.活着的;有生气的
10.discovery→discover v.发现
11.appear→disappear v.消失;不见












单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.drive sb.crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂
2.the more...the more...越……越……;愈……愈……
3.leave out 忽略;不包括;不提及
4.call in 招来;叫来
5.　neither...nor...　 既不……也不……?
6.to start with起初;开始时
7.let...down 使失望
8.kick sb.off 开除某人
9.be hard on sb.对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉
10.rather than 而不是
11.pull together 齐心协力;通力合作
12.in agreement(意见或看法)一致;同意
13.by the time 在……以前
14.give...a lift 捎……一程














单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
15.in line with与……成一排
16.show up 赶到;露面
17.by the end of 在(某时间点)以前
18.sell out 卖光




单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.悲伤的电影让我哭泣。
Sad movies make me cry.(见教材P81)
2.我宁愿去蓝色海洋饭店,因为我喜欢吃饭的时候听轻柔的音乐。
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.(见教材P81)
3.我对朱莉了解得越多,越意识到我们有许多共同之处。
The more I get to know Julie,the more I realize that we have a lot in common.(见教材P82)
4.很久以前,在一个富饶美丽的国家住着一位不快乐的国王。
A long time ago,in a rich and beautiful country,there lived an unhappy king.(见教材P83)
5.但是他发现他的身体没有毛病。
But he found 　nothing　 wrong with his body.(见教材P83)?






单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
6.生活充满不可预料的事。
Life is full of the unexpected.(见教材P89)
7.到我起床的时候,我的哥哥已经进了淋浴室。
By the time I got up,my brother had already gotten in the shower.(见教材P89)
8.我正要上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。
I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.(见教材P91)
9.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟,无法相信(这一切)。
We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.(见教材P91)
10.许多愚人节玩笑的结局并不是那么有趣。
Many April Fool’s jokes may end up being not very funny.(见教材P94)







单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
过去完成时(见教材P92)
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 11 个人感受　Unit 12 出乎意料的事
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。
1.I don’t like the grey(灰色的) coat.Would you please change another one for me?
2.I prefer lemons(柠檬) to oranges.I like the sour taste.
3.What she said made me uncomfortable(感到不舒服的).
4.I think real friendship(友谊) is more valuable than money.
5.We can buy all kinds of fruits in the 　market　(市场).?
6.The man is very rich.He has much 　　wealth　(财富).?
7.Carla doesn’t eat too much to lose 　　weight　(体重).?
8.Mr.Smith works in a bank.He is a famous banker(银行家).
9.Chongqing is in the west(西方) of China.
10.He felt like there was a heavy weight on his shoulders(肩膀).
11.We will kick(开除) you off unless you work hard.











单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
12.Give some candies to the little boy.Don’t disappoint(使失望) him.
13.The teacher,Yang Xiangming showed great courage(勇气) to jump into the river to save the boy.
14.The officer(军官) ordered his soldiers to stay where they were.
15.The boy fell into the hole.We 　pulled　(拉) him up.?
16.We are not fools(傻瓜).We won’t believe you again.
17.The match had to be cancelled(取消) because of the bad weather.
18.Yesterday evening a TV show reported the discovery(发现) of special water.
19.Tom’s father bought a backpack(背包) for him as a birthday present.
20.We can eat some fresh 　beans　(豆荚) in the restaurant.?









单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。
One night Sophie saw a large person in a dark room.The large person found Sophie,too.So he carried Sophie to his 21.hometown(家乡) in Giant(巨人) country.
On the first day.Sophie felt 22.afraid/scared(害怕).She wanted to go back home.After one night,Sophie found that the large person didn’t eat people.He only ate some kinds of 23.vegetables(蔬菜).Sophie then called The large person the Big Friendly Giant (BFG).



单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Sophie and the BFG soon 24.became(成为) friends.The next day,the BFG took Sophie to 25.collect(收集) dreams.Sophie was happy and had a great time.However,Sophie was soon in 26.danger(危险).The other Giants saw Sophie.They love eating persons.The BFG was 27.worried(担心) about Sophie.He wanted to send her back,but Sophie 28.refused(拒绝).
In the end,the Queen of England 29.appeared(出现).She offered to help Sophie and the BFG.She 30.ordered(命令) the army took the giants and Sophie to an island.Sophie and the BFG were safe on the island.







词语冲关
句型冲关
考点1rather than 而不是(P81)　?
A.staying;going B.stay;going
C.stay;go D.staying;go


词语冲关
句型冲关
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
3.是你而不是我要去野营。
You 　rather　 　than　 I are going to go camping.?
4.我决定写信而不是打电话。
I decided to write 　rather　 than(to)telephone.?
归纳rather than意为“是……而不是……;与其……不如……”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、 代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动词-ing形式、分句、不定式、动词等。如:
He is a writer rather than a teacher.
与其说他是教师,不如说他是作家。
注意:rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。如:
You rather than I are going to go shopping.
是你而不是我要去购物。


词语冲关
句型冲关
考点2drive v.迫使(P82)　?

词语冲关
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词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳drive的用法
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点3nor conj.& adv.也不(P83)　?




词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳(1)nor用来连接否定的并列成分,放在not,no,never等否定词后,表示“也不”,与or 的用法类似。如:
The house was never clean nor tidy.
房子从不干净,也不整齐。
(2)nor与neither连用,构成neither...nor...结构,意为“既不……也不……”。neither...nor...通常用于连接两个相同性质的句子成分,但有时后一成分可能省略与前一成分相同的词;若连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
I have neither time nor money.
我既没时间又没钱。
(3)“nor+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“……也不”。如:
I didn’t go,nor did my sister.
我没去,我姐姐也没去。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点4I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.?我宁愿去蓝色海洋饭店,因为我喜欢吃饭的时候听轻柔的音乐。(P81)?

词语冲关
句型冲关

词语冲关
句型冲关



词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳would rather意为“宁愿”,表示句子主语的愿望与选择,后接省略to的动词不定式;其否定形式为would rather not do sth.意为“宁愿不做某事”。如:
He’d rather join in the English Group.
他宁愿加入到英语小组中来。
I’d rather not tell you.
我宁愿不告诉你。
拓展would rather do sth.than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”。would rather与than后面所连接的两个对比部分一般要一致。例如:
He’d rather work than play.
他宁愿工作也不愿玩。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点5I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.?
我正要上楼,这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。(P91)?


词语冲关
句型冲关
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
3.她刚要开口,我就皱眉示意她别出声。
As she was about to speak,I frowned her down.
4.明天他们将去拜访他们的老师。
They are about/going to visit their teachers tomorrow.


词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳be about to do是一种表示将来的结构,这个结构着眼于“眼前的;眼下的”将来,不可与具体的将来的时间副词或副词性短语连用,但可以与as或when引导的时间状语从句连用。如:
They are about to leave.他们即将动身。
She was about to go to the cinema when I came.
当我来的时候,她正要去看电影。
拓展be going to+动词原形也可以表示将来,但其表示“计划、准备、打算”做什么,可以与表示将来的时间状语连用。如:
There is going to be an English movie in our school this evening.
今天晚上我们学校将有一场英文电影。
中考话题作文微讲堂系列——提建议
话题分析安徽最近几年中考涉及了与“提建议”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面:
①关于学习的建议;②健康生活安全类建议;③行为举止类建议;④人际关系方面的建议等。
预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“提建议”相关的话题。
典题研析假设你是某英文杂志的编辑Susan,你收到了一封来自张林的求助邮件。在邮件中,张林表示他学习压力大,脾气变得暴躁,最近经常和父母、朋友发生争吵。请你根据所给出的提示内容写一封邮件,给张林提供一些建议。
内容包括:
1.向父母道歉,并和他们谈一谈你的情绪问题。
2.做一些休闲活动(听音乐,做运动……)。
3.将卧室涂成蓝色,蓝色会使你平静、放松。
要求:1.邮件内容必须包含所有要点,语句通顺,逻辑合理。
2.80~100词。
审题指导1.本文是一封电子邮件,要求给对方提建议,因此以第二人称为主;
2.正确书写电子邮件的格式;
3.时态以一般现在时为主;
4.内容包含所有给出的提示要点;
5.词数为80~100。
写作技法“四步法”写提建议的短文
第一步:首先要知道提建议的格式,常用书信格式。
第二步:写出提建议的原因。
第三步:根据具体情况给出明确的建议。
第四步:写出希望。
写作提纲
遣词造句
经典词句
满分作文
Dear Zhang Lin,
Thanks for your e-mail.I am very happy to give you some advice.
First,you must say sorry to your parents and friends.Talk about your problems with them.When you are in trouble,your parents and friends will always be there.They may help you.Second,you should spend some time listening to soft music,reading books or doing some exercise.They can make you relaxed.Third,try to paint your bedroom blue.This color can help you be calm and peaceful.
I know that your problems make you feel upset.
I hope my advice can help you.
Best wishes,
Susan
名师点评
本文正文部分分三层给对方提出建议,层次分明,条理清楚,中心突出。
出彩点:say sorry to,talk about,listen to等短语和时间状语从句、祈使句和情态动词的使用充分体现了作者驾驭语言的能力和娴熟的写作技巧。
对应训练
(2018·四川绵阳)
假定你是班长李华,请回复新同学Mike的求助邮件,给他至少3条建议并说明理由。词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
To:Li Hua
From:Mike
Hi Li Hua,
You know I am new here.I found it hard for me to get along well with people here.When I have trouble with my study,I don’t know how to get help.I really want to be a good part of the class.Would you please give me some advice?
I am looking forward to your reply.
Mike
To:Mike
From:Li Hua
Hi Mike,
Because you’re new there,it’s normal to have these problems.You should try to get along with them and take an active part in their activities.Activities can help you keep good friendships.You should be friendly to them.I believe if you smile at them,they will smile back.As for your study,you should consult your teachers and classmates more.There is a saying:“There must be one out of three who can be your teacher.”Therefore,it is important to ask more questions.In addition,you should help them more so that you can help each other.I’m sure you’ll be one of them.?
Li Hua
第21课时　Unit 13~Unit 14
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 13
1.litter v.乱扔　n.垃圾;废弃物
2.bottom n.底部;最下部
3.coal n.煤;煤块
4.ugly adj.丑陋的;难看的*
5.advantage n.优点;有利条件
6.plastic adj.塑料的　n.塑料;塑胶*
7.cruel adj.残酷的;残忍的*
8.industry n.工业;行业*
9.law n.法律;法规*
10.　afford　 v.承担得起(后果);买得起*?
11.recycle v.回收利用;再利用
12.gate n.大门*
13.bottle n.瓶子*













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
14.president n.负责人;主席;总统*
15.metal n.金属
Unit 14
16.survey n.调查
17.standard n.标准;水平
18.keyboard n.键盘式电子乐器;键盘
19.method n.方法;措施*
20.instruction n.指示;命令*
21.double v.加倍;是……的两倍　adj.两倍的;加倍的*
22.overcome v.克服;战胜*
23.senior adj.级别(或地位)高的
24.text n.课文;文本
25.level n.水平*
26.degree n.(大学)学位;度数;程度













单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
27.thirsty adj.渴望的;口渴的*
28.task n.任务;工作*
29.ahead adv.向前面;在前面*
30.separate adj.单独的;分离的　v.分开;分离*
31.wing n.翅膀;翼





单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.fisherman→fishermen(复数形式)渔民;钓鱼的人
2.wood→wooden adj.木制的;木头的
3.harm→harmful adj.有害的
4.science→scientific adj.科学上的;科学的
5.care→caring adj.体贴人的;关心他人的
6.ours→we(主格)我们
→us(宾格)我们
→our(形容词性物主代词)我们的
7.manage→manager n.经理;经营者
8.gentleman→gentlemen(复数形式)先生;绅士










单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.at the top of 在……顶部或顶端
2.take part in 参加
3.so far到目前为止;迄今
4.turn off 关掉
5.pay for 付费;付出代价
6.take action 采取行动
7.throw away 扔掉;抛弃
8.put sth.to good use好好利用某物
9.pull...down 拆下;摧毁
10.upside down 上下颠倒;倒转
11.in a row 连续几次地
12.make a mess 弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)
13.look back at回首(往事);回忆;回顾
14.keep one’s cool沉住气;保持冷静














单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
15.go by (时间)逝去;过去
16.believe in 信任;信赖
17.first of all 首先
18.be thirsty for渴望;渴求
19.be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激
20.ahead of 在……前面
21.along with连同;除……以外还……
22.be responsible for对……有责任;负责任
23.set out 出发;启程
24.separate from分离;隔开










单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
1.我们正在试图拯救地球。
We’re trying to save the earth!(见教材P97)
2.甚至河的底部也满是垃圾。
Even the bottom of the river was full of rubbish.(见教材P97)
3.这个镇上的每个人都应该参与打扫干净小镇。
Everyone in this town should play a part in cleaning it up.(见教材P97)
4.我们齐心协力就能带来变化,创造更加美好的未来。
Our actions can make 　a　 difference and lead to a better future!(见教材P98)?
5.这不但残忍,而且对环境有害。
This is not only cruel,but also harmful to the environment.(见教材P99)
6.到目前为止,没有科学研究证明显示鱼翅对健康有益。
So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.(见教材P99)








单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
7.她房前的大门是用岩石和旧玻璃瓶做成的。
And the gate in front of her house is made of rocks and old glass bottles.(见教材P102)
8.我记得在7年级见过你们所有人。
I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.(见教材P105)
9.你们都长这么大了,我为你们自豪。
You’ve all grown up so much and I’m so proud of you.(见教材P110)
10.在新的旅行启程之际,不应忘了你来自何处。
As you set out on your new journey,you shouldn’t forget where you came from.(见教材P110)





单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
复习现在进行时,现在完成时,被动语态,情态动词的用法等(见教材P100,P108)
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Unit 13 保护环境　Unit 14 学生时代
单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅰ.根据句意、首字母及汉语提示补全单词。
1.Don’t play a joke on him about his weight—it’s cruel(残忍的).
2.You are supposed to know the law(法律) of your own country.
3.These materials are widely used in industry(工业).
4.They walked because they couldn’t afford(负担得起) a taxi.
5.To solve this problem,we need to learn more scientific(科学的) knowledge.
6.The bird has two wings(翅膀) and it can fly in the sky.
7.I am 　thirsty　(口渴的).Could you give me something to drink??
8.Please use the machine according to the instructions(说明).
9.Hold on to your dreams and you can overcome(克服) all the difficulties.
10.My sister will graduate(毕业) from the university next month.










单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
11.The boss likes her very much because the standard(水准) of her work is high.
12.—How many students go to school by bike in our class?
—I don’t know.Let’s survey(调查) about it.
13.Let us 　congratulate　(祝贺) you on your new success.?
14.Mr.Wang is one of the most popular teachers because he is knowledgeable and caring(体贴人的).
15.As soon as their parents left,the children made the house a mess(一团糟).
16.His father was so angry that he broke the keyboard(键盘)of his computer.
17.The man did the same job as us but was paid double(双倍).
18.We can see a 　　line　　(排) of houses in the photo.?
19.This box is made of metal(金属).









单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
20.The man who is standing at the gate(大门) of school is Jim’s father.

单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Ⅱ.根据短文内容和括号内的汉语提示,在空白处填入正确的单词。
How do you deal with 21.plastic(塑料的) bags from the supermarket?22.Throw(扔) them away or use them again?How about eating them?
The bags are not 23.harmful(有害的) to the environment.Humans and 24.animals(动物) can safely eat them.Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with 25.natural(天然的) materials.It looks and feels just like plastic,but can break down(分解) 26.easily(容易地).
Ashwath Hedge who set up the EnviGreen company 27.spent(花) four years doing experiments(实验) with 12 natural materials.They 28.include(包括) potato,corn,vegetable oil and banana.He made the material into liquid(液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.








单词必会
词汇拓展
短语必背
重点句型和交际用语
语法链接
重点词汇过关检测
话题
Although the EnviGreen bag is more expensive than a 29.common(普通的) plastic bag,it has many advantages.It can naturally break down in 30.less(少) than 180 days.It also breaks down in less than a day in water,and in less than a minute in boiling water.


词语冲关
句型冲关


考点1afford v.承担得起(后果);买得起(P100)　?



词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳afford的用法:常与can,be able to等连用,意为“承担得起(后果);买得起;花得起时间、金钱、精力”等,后面通常可接名词、代词、不定式等(多用于否定句或疑问句)。如:
I can’t afford to buy a new coat.我没钱买新外套。
He can’t afford the time for it.
他抽不出时间来做此事。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点2separate adj.单独的;分离的　v.分开;隔开(P110)　?




词语冲关
句型冲关





词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳separate的用法
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点3This is not only cruel,but also harmful to the environment.?这不仅残忍,而且对环境有害。(P99)?



词语冲关
句型冲关


词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳harmful形容词,意为“有害的”,常用短语是be harmful to,意为“对……有害”。harmful的名词是harm,意为“伤害;损害”,常用短语是do harm to,意为“对……有害处”。
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点4First of all,I’d like to congratulate all the students who are here today.?首先,我想祝贺今天所有在这里的学生。(P110)?

词语冲关
句型冲关





词语冲关
句型冲关
辨析first of all与at first
词语冲关
句型冲关
考点5Although you’ve all worked very hard over the last three years,none of you did it alone.?在过去的三年里,尽管你们学习都很刻苦。但你们都不是孤军奋战。(P110)?


词语冲关
句型冲关
归纳over the past/last three years“在过去的三年里”,over也可换成in,three也可换成其他数字,此类短语一般用于现在完成时中。如:
In the last few years,he has learned to play the guitar.
在过去的几年里,他已经学会了弹吉他。
中考话题作文微讲堂系列——环境保护
话题分析安徽最近几年中考涉及了与“环境保护”相关的话题,内容主要表现在以下几个方面:
①低碳生活;②节约资源;③保护环境;④保护濒危动物等。
预测2019年安徽中考书面表达也可能涉及与“环境保护”相关的话题。
典题研析假定你叫张华,最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂,请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下:
●表示欢迎:有利于家乡发展等;
●感到担忧:造成环境污染等;
●希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥以使行文连贯;
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a middle school student.?
?
?
?
?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Zhang Hua
审题指导
1.文章要求给美国某公司写封电子邮件。写作形式为电子邮件,要求用委婉的语气表达自己的观点和立场;时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。
2.根据文章内容提示,首先应表示欢迎,其次写出担忧,最后希望了解到更多信息。
3.词数80~100;不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥以使行文连贯。
写作提纲
遣词造句
满分作文
Dear Sir or Madam,?
I am a middle school student.I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown.There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs.Most of us stand by the program.However,some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area.I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection.Would you please offer us more information about it??
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.?
Yours faithfully,?
Zhang Hua?
名师点评
本文能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。
出彩点:there is no doubt,be good for,provide...with,would like等短语和及现在完成时、whether引导的宾语从句的使用是本文的亮点。
对应训练
(2018·黑龙江齐齐哈尔)
习主席在十九大报告中提出要建设美丽中国、推进绿色发展、解决环境问题,足见习主席对环保的重视!作为新时代的中学生,应如何响应习主席的号召,从“我”做起保护环境呢?请用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。
要求:1.词数:80~100。
2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达准确,逻辑清楚。
3.要有复合句的表达。
The environmental problems are very serious these days.In order to make our country more beautiful,we students should do something to protect the environment.?
I think we should turn off the lights to save electricity when we leave the room.And when we brush our teeth,we’d better turn off the taps.Also,we should advise our parents to take the bus to work instead of driving and use reusable bags when shopping.Only if we know what to do in our daily life can we make a difference.?
How important for us to protect the environment!?

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