资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台


九年级英语单元检测题Unit 13
（时间60分钟 满分100分）
班级_______ 姓名________ 分数_________
一、单项填空（共15小题，计30分）选择最佳答案。
1.—Gao Shuzhen is really ______ most unusual woman who has helped about 100 disabled children over the past 14 years.
—Yes. She is ______ inspiration to us all.
A. a; the B./;an C. a; an D. the; the
2.They_______many buildings in the last five years.
A. build B. have built C. built D. are building
3.—What should I do to be a green man?
—It is easy.For example，________ your own bags when ________.
A. take；shopping B. taking；shopping C. taking；you shopping D. take；you shopping
4. —Your coat looks nice.
—It’s made ____ cotton. And it was made ____ Shanghai.
A. in; by B. from; by C. by; in D. of; in
5. The old city walls are dangerous. So they will be _____ soon.
A. pulled down B. pulled out C. pulled over D. pulled off
6.In order to protect the environment，we should stop ________ in cars.
A. to ride B. to riding C. riding D. ride
7.How ________Jack is！He hasn't fed the dog for two days.
A. cruel B. hard C. smart D. serious
8.Water came into the ship，and soon，it went down to the ________of the river.
A. top B. middle C. surface D.bottom
9.I want to be an astronaut to do ________research in space station in the future.
A. funny B. reusable C. scientific D. unexpected
10.Recycling is good，so don't ________ bottles or newspapers.
A. find out B. hand in C. use up D. throw away
11.Please________ the lights to save electricity.
A. turn off B. turn on C. turn up D. turn down
12.—The house is too old and dangerous.
—Yes.We should ________ soon.
A. pull down it B. put out it C. pull it down D. put it out
13.Our government has do something _______our environment.
A. protect B. protected C. protecting D. to protect
14.—Karl,the sun can be ______ to your skin.
—I see, Mom. I’ll wear my hat.
A. helpful B. useful C. harmful D. thankful
15.Reading good books for a few hours every day can make a big _____to children.
A. problem B. difference C. product D. choice
二、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
At Yellowstone National Park, the plates used for food are made of a special kind of plastic. When they are heated for more than a few minutes, they will break up.
In Atlanta, US, there is a popular restaurant. The restaurant is very special. In the restaurant, waiters no longer throw uneaten food into trash cans. Instead, the food is used to make compost(混合肥料).
In America, a new activity known as “zero waste” is on the rise. It is carried out in schools, cafes, parks, restaurants, and so on. “zero waste” activity calls on people to produce less trash. It encourages people to reuse(再使用) whatever they can .
Although the idea seems to be a little unrealistic(不切实际的), it is necessary . According to a new report, American people produce the largest amount(数量) of trash in the world. Each person produces about 4.6 pounds of trash each day. More than half of the trash is put into landfills(废物埋填地) and then burned. This is bad for the environment. Besides this, more landfills are needed.
“Nobody wants to have a landfill near his house,” said Jon D. Johnston from the Environmental Protection Agency, who helps to carry out (实施) the “zero waste” activity. “There are not enough landfills, so we can’t put all our trash into them. We should try to recycle it as much as we can.”
根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示。
16.In the special restaurant, waiters threw uneaten food into trash cans.
17. According to a new report, American people produce the least trash in the world.
18. Each American person produces about 4.6 pounds of trash each day.
19. Putting trash into landfills and then burning it is not good for the environment.
20.The passage is mainly about the“zero waste” activity in America
B
How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. I t’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
21. What is the passage about?
A. How to produce things. B. How to burn things.
C. How to help others. D. How to be green.
22. Which of the following is right?
A. Don’t waste things. B. Always throw away old things.
C. Always buy new things. D. Buy too many things from abroad.
23. Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A. You can burn them. B. You can use them again.
C. You can throw them away. D. You can change them into something else.
24. To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______.
A. waste, reuse and recycle B. repair, burn and recycle
C. reduce, reuse and recycle D. reduce, waste and recycle.
25. The passage may come from ______.
A. a menu B. a dictionary C. a storybook D. a magazine
C
根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供26-30小题选用,第二个方框供31-35小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次,每框有一项剩余。

I am Grace Cortese，and I am 10 years old. I believe I can make a difference in __26__ the environment，because my science teacher，Mrs.Esby，tells us that there are many things we can do to help protect the environment __27__ we are willing to change our habits.
Every year at my birthday party，I ___28___ charitable donations instead of gifts. When I was eight，I asked my friends to donate to the Natural Resources Defense Council to save the polar bears. I ___29___ almost $150.Last year，my friend，Mary，also did that. Imagine how much money we could raise to save the environment if everyone asked for charitable donations ___30___ their birthdays!


My whole ____31___ is doing things to help protect the earth，too. Our school makes a carpooling(拼车)program to reduce the number of cars on the road，and we have a “Walk to School” day once a year._ __32___ science teacher，Mrs .Esby，has a “Teenie Greenies” club at lunch and she teaches a class on how to recycle after school. And we ___33___ do beach clean－up.
If you ____34___ to do something for the environment，look through the website Grades of Green. It is ____35____ of great ideas for us to reduce，reuse and recycle waste，and it also has a lot of really interesting facts.
D
Recycling is actually(实际上) a very easy thing to do. You simply leave your recyclable things out with your rubbish to be picked up each week. 36 Just one household(一家人) recycled everything they can would make a big difference in protecting the environment. 37 Besides recycling, people need to properly get rid of (扔掉) chemicals. 38 That can pollute both the air and the water. You need to remember anything you pour on the ground will be in your drinking water in the end. That is how the water cycle works. 39 This keeps the air and water safe and clean.
By recycling just one can, you are making a huge difference in protecting the planet. 40 That is something you can really be proud of.
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确.
A. So, by recycling all that you can, you are helping to save the earth. B. By doing this your reduced waste makes a difference to the environment. C. You should always bring dangerous waste to a rubbish bank so they can be recycled or properly dealt with. D. If every household recycled everything they could, it would greatly help the planet. E. Too many people throw their dangerous waste into their rubbish or pour it on the ground. F. Recycling is very important for us.

三、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
41.There are many kinds of ________(pollute) in our daily life.
42.Hainan is in the______________(south) part of China.
43.We all support his ______________ (science) research.
44.This is an ______________ (danger) animal. We should try to save it.
45.Smoking is______________ (harm) to your health. You must give it up.
46.In fact，about 70 million sharks ______________ (catch)and traded every year.
47.As Chinese, we should take active part in the ________(protect) of the environment.
48.The man sailed across the sea alone by his _________(wood) boat.
四、短文填空（共7小题，计7分）
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.
A large part of China experienced larger amounts of smog (雾霾) than usual and the air49 (pollute). The distance one could see was shorter than 1,000 meters in Beijing, Tianjin, and the provinces of Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Anhui .In some areas, it was down to 200 meters.
People usually set off firecrackers (爆竹) 50 (celebrate) the Spring Festival. But because of the smog, this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei said that his friends and he hadn't set off a single firecracker.
“We all suffered from last month's smog. If we don't call an end to the firecrackers, the environment 51 (get) worse and worse during the holiday.” Said Zhang Wei. He called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this year's Spring Festival holiday by 52 (put) up a notice in his neighborhood.
More Chinese looked forward to 53 (celebrate) the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations 54 (sound)fashionable.
To clean the sky, more than ten provinces including Guangdong, Zhejiang and Jiangsu have started to use national 4 standard (标准), which is expected 55 (reduce) (减少) vehicle emission (车辆排放) by 30% to 50%.Beijing even has started to use the stricter national 5 standard.
We still have a lot to do to improve the air quality. For example, using public transportation as much as possible is not a hard thing for us to do, but it matters a lot.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)
Smoking is not allowed in almost all public places. Quitting smoking is a hard job, because tobacco contains nicotine (尼古丁).The body and mind get used to nicotine quickly. The people who smoke a lot become addicted (上瘾) to nicotine, and they need to have it in order to feel better.
In fact, there are some other ingredients in cigarettes like nicotine. They are actually poisonous and will harm smokers’ health. They are also bad for smokers’ skin and make them breathe hard. They can also make smokers have a bad sense of smell and have cancer more easily.
Smoking also wastes a lot of money. Smoking a pack of cigarettes a day can cost a smoker about $1,820 in a year .If they don’t smoke, they can save the money or spend it on some useful things.
All sorts of tobacco —cigarettes, pipes (烟斗),cigars (雪茄) and smokeless tobacco are harmful. Living in the smoke?free environment will do people a lot of good. It will make people have better looks, more energy and more money in their pockets.
To live a better and long life, please stay away from smoking.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题：
56.Where is smoking not allowed?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
57.Why is it hard for smokers to give up smoking?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
58.How much does smoking a pack of cigarettes a day cost a smoker in a year?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
59.What’s good for smokers to quit smoking?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
60.Do all kinds of tobacco do harm to people?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达（计20分）
现在汽车越来越多，对空气产生极大影响。某网站在开展出行方式大讨论。假如你是李雷，你喜欢哪种出行方式？请根据提示词语和相关问题，给网站投稿。稿件的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入总词数。
提示词语：expensive, relax, easy, be good for, reduce, save energy
? How do you go to school, by car, by bus, by bike or on foot?
? Which way is the best?
? What are the advantages?
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________

九年级英语单元检测题答案
1-5 CBADA 6-10 CCDCD 11-15 ACDCB 16-20 BBBAA
21-25 DABCD 26-30 ECDAF 31-35 CEAFD 36-40 BDECA
三、41.pollution 42.southern 43.scientific 44.endangered 45.harmful 46.are caught 47.protection 48.wooden
四、49. was polluted 50.to celebrate 51.will get 52.putting 53.celebrating 54.sounded 55.to reduce
五、56.In almost all public places.
57.Because the nicotine in tobacco can make people addicted.
58.About 1,820 dollars.
59.Smokers will have better looks, more energy and more money in their pockets.
60.Yes,they do.
六、Dear Editor,
I know you are organizing a discussion about the ways of going out. I’m a middle school student and I want to join the discussion.
Nowadays, you can see more and more people riding bikes on the road and I am one of them. I go to school by bike because I think it’s the best way. Why do I like riding a bike? Let me tell you the reasons.
First, it’s not expensive to buy a bike and I can afford one or more. Second, I can relax myself while riding a bike. It’s good for my health and it’s easy to get a place for a bike. Third, the most important thing is that riding bikes can not only reduce pollution but also save energy. I hope everybody can ride a bike to go to school, go to work and travel to other places.
Let’s ride bikes from now on!





A.raised B.with C.if D.ask for E.protecting F.for

A.also B.still C.school D.full E.My F.want



21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）



HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑