资源简介

(共19张PPT)
动名词作宾语
非谓语动词
不定式
过去分词
-ing 形式
作主语
作表语
作定语
作宾语补足语
作状语
作宾语
作主语
作表语
作定语
作宾语补足语
作状语
作宾语
作宾语
现在分词
动名词
Tom wants to go home now.
Can you imagine living alone on the moon
1只接动名词作宾语的动词或动词词组：
跟动名词宾语的动词 助记口诀
考虑建议盼原谅
承认推迟没得想
避免错过继续练
否认完成就欣赏
禁止想象才冒险
不禁介意准逃亡
consider, suggest/advise, look forward to,
excuse/pardon
admit, delay/put off, fancy(想象，设想)
avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice
deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate;
forbid, imagine, risk;
can’t help, mind, allow/permit, escape
1.The boys admitted （break） my car window while
playing football.
2.I really appreciate your （reply） so soon.
3.You’d better avoid （see） your boss today. He is like a
bull in a china shop.
4.Can you imagine （live）alone on the moon
5 We don’t allow/permit ________(smoke ) in the kitchen.
6 He suggested _________(take ) the children to the zoo.
练习1 用括号里的动词的适当形式填空
breaking
replying
seeing
living
smoking
taking
go back to 回去,返回,追溯到
have a good/wonderful time (in),
spend time (in)
lead to
have difficulty/trouble (in),
have a hard time (in)
can’t stand/resist 不能容忍
feel like
give up
object to(对…反对),
get down to 开始认真考虑；着手处理
set about(着手；开始做)
pay attention to
devote to
stick to 坚持；粘住
insist on
be used to/be accustomed to 习惯于
thank you for
be busy (in)
2 下列短语也跟动名词作宾语
①consider只有在作“考虑”解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
Tom is considering borrowing some money from the bank.
Tom is considered to be the best student in our class.
②can’t help只有作“禁不住”解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
Sorry, I can’t help laughing when I heard the news.
Sorry, I’m busy preparing for the exam and can’t help clean the room
③be used to只有作“习惯于” 解时才以-ing形式作宾语。如：
The students are used to getting up early in the morning.
The knife is used to cut off the skin of the trees
注意:
（考虑）
（认为）
(禁不住）
（不能帮忙）
（习惯于）
（被用来做）
1.We are looking forward to （see） you in New York.
2. I will get down to （repair） my house tomorrow.
3.They set about （treat）the baby immediately they arrived.
4.She’s a smart girl, and you can’t help （like）
her.
5.The medicine can't help （get）rid of your cold.
6 .Are you really used to （drink）wines three meals a day
seeing
repairing
treating
liking
(to) get
练习2 用括号里的动词的适当形式填空
drinking
1. My uncle is considering ______ his heath.
A. improve B. to improve
C. improving D. to be improved
2. We should keep ________ English
every day.
A. to practise speaking
B. practise speaking
C. practising speaking
D. practising to speak
高考链接
keep doing sth.
practice doing sth.
3. He got well-prepared for the job
interview, for he couldn’t risk
_______ the good opportunity.
A. to lose B. losing
C. to be lost D. being lost
4. She was so angry that she felt like
______ something at him.
A. to throw B. to have thrown
C. throwing D. having thrown
5.No one can avoid __ by the people around.
A.to be influenced B.having influnenced
C. influnencing D. being influenced
6.He admitted __ some money for it.
A. giving B. given
C. to give D. being given
动名词的被动 being done
7. Jean did not have time to go to the
concert last night because she was
busy ______ for her examination.
A. to prepare B. to be prepared
C. preparing D. being prepared
8. After so many years of the war, the country had great difficulty _____ it on its own. A rebuild B rebuilt
C to rebuild D rebuilding
10. I appreciate __ me during the fight.
A.of your support
B.you to support
C.your supporting
D.to your supporting
9. As a young man from a rich family, can you imagine ____ in such a small and dirty place
A. to work B. yourself to work
C. working D. work
动名词前可用所有格或物主代词作逻辑主语
12. The discovery of new evidence led to _______.
A. the thief having caught
B. catch the thief
C. the thief being caught
D. the thief to be caught
11. I always cannot help____people in trouble a hand.But I’m so busy today that I can’t help ____the work with you.
A. to give ;to do B. giving ; doing
C. give;do D. giving ;do
Consolidation
只接动名词作宾语的动词或动词词组：
consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse/pardon admit, delay/put off, fancy, avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice, deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate, forbid, imagine, risk; can’t help, mind, allow/permit, escape
下列短语也跟动名词作宾语
go back to, have a good/wonderful time (in), spend time (in)，lead to, have difficulty/trouble (in), have a hard time (in), can’t stand/resist, feel like, give up, object to, get down to, set about, pay attention to，devote to, stick to), insist on, be used to /be accustomed to, thank you for, be busy (in)
考虑建议盼原谅
承认推迟没得想
避免错过继续练
否认完成就欣赏
禁止想象才冒险
不禁介意准逃亡
难以忍受始反对
想要成功坚持忙
习惯放弃有困难
导致专心防道歉
第一句包含的动词有： consider, suggest/ advise, look forward to,
excuse/ pardon,
第二节包含的动词有： admit, delay/ put off, fancy,
第三句包含的动词有： avoid, miss, keep/ keep on, practice,
第四句包含的动词有： deny, finish, enjoy/ appreciate,
第五句包含的动词有： forbid, imagine, risk
第六句包含的动词有： can't help, mind, allow/permit, escape.
第七句包含的动词有： can't stand( 难以忍受）， set about 开始，着手，
object to,
第八句包含的动词有： feel like （想要）， succeed in ( 成功 ) ， stick to( 坚持 ) ， insist on （坚持，强调，坚决要求） ， be busy (in) （忙于做某事）
第九句包含的动词有： be used/accustomed to( 习惯于…… ) ， give up （放弃） , have difficulty/trouble (in), （做某事有困难）
第十句包含的动词有： lead to （导致） , devote to （将…奉献给；把…专用于） , prevent …… from ……（ 预防，防止）， apologize for （为……道歉）
It's no use doing sth
There is no point (in)doing sth.etc.
have a good/wonderful/hard time (in)
spend time (in)
aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图
accuse … of … 控告；谴责
get down to （着手某事）
allow, understand, resist( 抵制、抵抗）
thank you for
pay attention to
Good staying with you
Thank you!

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