资源简介 (共36张PPT)Chinese scientistwins 2015Nobel PrizeUnit 4 ReadingYilin Press (2019)年度工作概述The Nobel PrizeLead-inTu YouyouPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingThe structureHeadlineThe LeadThe BodyThe TailPara. 1Para. 2-5Para. 6A newsreportA Chinese scientist won the 2015 Nobel PrizeChinese scientist wins 2015 Nobel Prize★Historic present★Fewer functional wordsHeadlinePre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-Readinghas becometo , awarded, one of the deadliest diseases in human history. Thanks to her discovery of qinghaosu,.Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingThe LeadTu Youyouthe first female scientist of the People’sRepublic of Chinareceive a Nobel Prizefor hercontribution to the fight against malariamalaria patients all over the world now have had agreatly increased chance of survival3Ws +The significancePre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingFast-readingDivide para. 2-6 into 3 parts and find out the main ideas.Reading tip:Please pay attention to the transitional sentences.Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingPara. 6Para. 3Fast-readingWhere are thetransitional sentences Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingTu’s education was soon to prove very useful. In the 1960s, many people were dying of malaria, and in 1969 Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease. She collected over 2,000 traditional Chinese medical recipes for malaria treatment and made hundreds of extracts from different herbs.Para. 3:Fast-readingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingTu’s education was soon to prove very useful. In the 1960s, many people were dying of malaria, and in 1969 Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease. She collected over 2,000 traditional Chinese medical recipes for malaria treatment and made hundreds of extracts from different herbs.Para. 3:Fast-readingTransitionalsentencePre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingThe efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off. In November 1972, through trial and error, they successfully discovered qinghaosu—the most effective part of the qinghao extract. As a key part of many malaria medicines, qinghaosu has since benefited about 200 million malaria patients. More than 40 years after its discovery, Tu was eventually awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.Para. 6:Fast-readingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingThe efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off. In November 1972, through trial and error, they successfully discovered qinghaosu—the most effective part of the qinghao extract. As a key part of many malaria medicines, qinghaosu has since benefited about 200 million malaria patients. More than 40 years after its discovery, Tu was eventually awarded a Nobel Prize for her work.Para. 6:Fast-readingTransitionalsentencePre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingTu’s education was soon to prove very useful.The efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off.Para. 3Para. 6Para. 2Para. 3-5Para. 6Fast-readingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingTu’s education was soon to prove very useful.The efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off.Para. 3Para. 6Para. 2Para. 3-5Para. 6Tu’s educationFast-readingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingTu’s education was soon to prove very useful.The efforts of Tu and her team finally paid off.Para. 3Para. 6Para. 2Para. 3-5Para. 6Tu’s educationThe pay-off of their effortsThe efforts of Tu and her teamFast-readingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingPara. 2Para. 3-5Para. 6Tu’s educationThe pay-off of their effortsThe efforts of Tu and her teamFast-readingdiscovering qinghaosuBeforeWhileAfterTu and her team faced many problems but each time they came up with a solution. Read para. 3-5 and find the three major problems and the solutions.Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingReading tip:Please pay attention to the signal words.Detailed-readingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-reading…She collected over 2,000 traditional Chinese medical recipes for malaria treatment and made hundreds of extracts from different herbs. When they failed to produce any promising results, Tu referred to the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again. Inspired by an over 1,600-year-old text about preparing qinghao extract with cold water, Tu redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its effective part…Problem 1: Para.3Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-reading…She collected over 2,000 traditional Chinese medical recipes for malaria treatment and made hundreds of extracts from different herbs. When they failed to produce any promising results, Tu referred to the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again. Inspired by an over 1,600-year-old text about preparing qinghao extract with cold water, Tu redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its effective part…Problem 1: Para.3Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-reading…She collected over 2,000 traditional Chinese medical recipes for malaria treatment and made hundreds of extracts from different herbs. When they failed to produce any promising results, Tu referred to the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again. Inspired by an over 1,600-year-old text about preparing qinghao extract with cold water, Tu redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its effective part…Problem 1: Para.3Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-readingHowever, it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials because research resources were limited. Tu and her team managed to find solutions to the problem. When there was no research equipment, they had to extract herbs using household water containers. They worked day and night and their health began to suffer because of the poor conditions, but they never give up.Problem 2: Para.4Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-readingHowever, it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials because research resources were limited. Tu and her team managed to find solutions to the problem. When there was no research equipment, they had to extract herbs using household water containers. They worked day and night and their health began to suffer because of the poor conditions, but they never give up.Problem 2: Para.4SignalwordPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-readingHowever, it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials because research resources were limited. Tu and her team managed to find solutions to the problem. When there was no research equipment, they had to extract herbs using household water containers. They worked day and night and their health began to suffer because of the poor conditions, but they never give up.Problem 2: Para.4Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-readingHowever, it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials because research resources were limited. Tu and her team managed to find solutions to the problem. When there was no research equipment, they had to extract herbs using household water containers. They worked day and night and their health began to suffer because of the poor conditions, but they never give up.Problem 2: Para.4Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-readingEven with large amount of qinghao extract produced, however, they still faced another problem. The trials on patients were likely to be postponed because they did not have sufficient safety data. To speed up the process and ensure its safety, Tu and her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first.Problem 3: Para.5Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-readingEven with large amount of qinghao extract produced, however, they still faced another problem. The trials on patients were likely to be postponed because they did not have sufficient safety data. To speed up the process and ensure its safety, Tu and her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first.Problem 3: Para.5SignalwordsPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-readingEven with large amount of qinghao extract produced, however, they still faced another problem. The trials on patients were likely to be postponed because they did not have sufficient safety data. To speed up the process and ensure its safety, Tu and her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first.Problem 3: Para.5Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingDetailed-readingEven with large amount of qinghao extract produced, however, they still faced another problem. The trials on patients were likely to be postponed because they did not have sufficient safety data. To speed up the process and ensure its safety, Tu and her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first.Problem 3: Para.5What words would you use to describe Tu Youyou Pre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingFurther thinkinghumbleresponsibleSelf-disciplinedpersistentPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingExtracted herb at a low temperaturededicatedWorked hard day and nightVolunteered to test extract on herselfknowledgeablecourageousCheckFurther thinkingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingWhat qualities were reflected in Tu’s actions Further thinkingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingActionsQualities collected over 2000 TCM recipes after 190 failures, she succeeded used household water containers worked hard and her health began to suffer…persistentcreativediligentselfless…Further thinkingPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingAn interview with Tu YouyouGreetingsThe problems in your research processYour advice and encouragement to the younger generationGreetingsThe inspiration that you get from Tu’s experienceYour aspirations and plansRole model of the nationPre-ReadingWhile-ReadingPost-ReadingHomeworkRead the news excerpt on your handout and write a headline and a lead. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览