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Unit 3 高频考点检测卷-小学英语六年级下册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．—______ did you go this morning ( )
—I went to the bookstore and bought a book.
A．Where B．What C．How D．Why
2．I watched TV________.( )
A．last night B．next Sunday C．every day
3．—________ happened ( )
—He hurt his foot.
A．What B．Which C．Why
4．—Where did you go last Saturday ( )
—______
A．I took pictures. B．I went to Shanghai.
5．John ________ pictures and ________ swimming last summer holiday. ( )
A．take; go B．took; went C．took; go
6．The leaves down from the trees in autumn.( )
A．fall B．fell C．falls
7．Mr Black has a ________. （ ）
A．ten year old boy B．ten-years old boy C．boy of ten year old D．boy of ten
8．I fell ________ my bike. ( )
A．of B．off C．down
9．How was your weekend ( )
A．I’m fine, thanks. B．It was good. C．It’s OK. D．I’m OK.
10． did she do She went fishing with her father.
A．What B．Where C．When
二、中英互译：单词/短语
翻译下列短语。
11．took lots of pictures ______________________
12．last winter holiday ___________________
13．Sounds great! ____________________
14．和我的朋友去游泳 ____________________
15．离这里很远 ____________________
三、补全句子
16．Amy f______ off her bike, she h______ her leg.
17．My father is c_____ dinner in the k_____.
18．A: _________________ was your summer holiday
B: It was fine.
19．Mike: Where did you go yesterday ________________________
Li Ming: I went to a forest park. I rode a horse there.
20．—Where did you go yesterday
—To the cinema. We _________ _________ food (吃新鲜的食物) and _________ pictures (拍照).
四、句子匹配
21．Read and choose.读一读，选出各问句的答语。
( ) （1）. How was his summer holiday A He went there by train.
( ) （2）. How did he go there B They went swimming.
( ) （3）. Where did he go last summer holiday？ C It was great.
( ) （4）. What did they do there D Yes, they did.
( ) （5）. Did they eat fresh food E He went to Shanghai.
五、排序题
22．将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话，把序号写在横线上。
A．What did you do on the farm
B．Hello, Helen. What did you do last week
C．Did you like it
D．Yes, we all liked it. On Wednesday I visited a farm.
E. I watched a film with my classmates last week. It was interesting.
F. I milked cows and collected eggs.
________
六、选内容补全对话/短文
go come have swim buy see eat be take
I ___23___ to Australia last Tuesday. I ___24___ many animals here. Yesterday I ___25___ a picture of a tall kangaroo. I also ___26___ ___27___ in the sea. The beach here ___28___ beautiful. Then I went to a restaurant and ___29___ fresh seafood. I ___30___ a toy for Amy. I really ___31___ a good time here.
七、连词成句
连词成句。
32．did, what, you, yesterday, do ( )
___________________________________________
33．you, full, did, the, moon, see ( )
___________________________________________
34．went, I, to, park, a , yesterday (.)
___________________________________________
35．jumped, the, into, lake, he (.)
___________________________________________
36．with, Wang Ping, his, played, friends, last, football, weekend (.)
___________________________________________
八、阅读选择
Ben is fourteen years old. He’s tall and thin. He was busy over the Labour Day holiday. On May 1st, he went to his grandpa’s farm with his father. He rode a horse and picked strawberries on the farm. On May 2nd, he went boating with his cousin, Jack. They had a great time. On May 3rd, he went to the park with his friends. They had a picnic in the park. Then he rode a bike in the park. But he fell off the bike and hurt his arms.
37．Ben is ____. ( )
A．13 B．short C．thin
38．On May 1st, Ben went to his grandpa’s farm with his _______. ( )
A．father B．sister C．friends
39．Ben rode a horse and picked ______ on the farm on May 1st. ( )
A．apples B．strawberries C．oranges
40．On May 2nd, Ben went _____ with Jack. ( )
A．boating B．shopping C．swimming
41．On May 3rd, Ben fell off his bike and hurt his _____. ( )
A．head B．legs C．Arms
九、阅读判断
Hi. I’m Mary. I’m an English girl. I’m 1.45 metres and 40 kilograms. I study in Beijing. I have many Chinese friends. My best friend is Lili. She is 1.6 metres and 50 kilograms. Last weekend we went to a park together. We went boating and then we saw a film. We were very happy. I like Beijing very much. I love my friends.
42．Mary is an English girl. ( )
43．Mary is taller than Lili. ( )
44．Lili is heavier than Mary. ( )
45．They read books last weekend. ( )
46．They were very happy last weekend. ( )
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：—你今天早上去哪儿了？—我去书店买了一本书。A哪里，B什么，C怎样，D为什么。根据答语可知对地点提问用疑问词where，故选A。
2．A
【解析】略
3．A
【详解】句意：—怎么了？—他伤了他的脚。根据答语可知问句问怎么了，问句为：What happened 故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】问句句意：上个周六你去哪里了？A我拍照了。B我去了上海。根据问句可知答语说去了哪里，故B选项符合，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】句意：约翰去年暑假拍照片和游泳了。take pictures拍照，take过去式为took，go swimming去游泳，go过去式为went，根据句中的last summer holiday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，排除A，and连接的动词形式必须一致，排除C，故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意: 秋季树叶从树上落下。A动词原形，B动词过去式，C动词第三人称单数形式，这里是陈述事实, 句子是一般现在时。由主语leaves可知主语为复数，谓语动词用动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
7．D
【详解】略
8．B
【详解】句意：我从我的自行车上摔下来了。本题考查动词短语，fell off意为摔下，故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：你的周末过得怎么样？A我很好，谢谢；B很好；C没事；D我没事。问句是一般过去时，答句也应是一般过去时，故选B。
10．A
【详解】答语是做了一件事，针对事件的特殊疑问词是What，因此选A. What.
11．拍很多照片 12．上个寒假 13．听起来很棒！ 14．go swimming with my friend 15．far from here
【解析】11．took拍摄，lots of很多，pictures照片，took lots of pictures翻译成汉语为拍很多照片。
12．last上一个，winter holiday寒假，last winter holiday翻译成汉语为上个暑假。
13．sounds听起来，great很棒的，Sounds great!翻译成汉语为听起来很棒！
14．和with，我的my，朋友friends，去游泳go swimming，和我的朋友去游泳翻译成英语为go swimming with my friend
15．离……很远far from，这里here，离这里很远翻译成英语为far from here。
16． fell##ell hurt##urt
【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考查短语fall off摔下，fall的过去式为fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt受伤，过去式为hurt。故答案为fell；hurt。
【点睛】
17． cooking##ooking kitchen##itchen
【详解】句意：我的爸爸正在厨房做饭。句中be动词is后应加现在分词构成现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，做饭cook，现在分词是cooking，在厨房in the kitchen，故答案为cooking；kitchen。
18．How
【详解】句意：—你暑假过得______？—很好。根据答语可知问句询问你暑假过得怎么样？用疑问词how提问，位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为How。
19．What did you do there
【详解】句意：—你昨天去了哪里？_______—我去了一个森林公园。我在那里骑马了。根据答语做的事情，可知问句是What引导的特殊疑问句，时态是一般过去时，句意是你在那里做了什么？主语为you，助动词为did，后面接动词原形do，那里为there，故答案为What did you do there
【点睛】
20． ate fresh took
【详解】句意：—你昨天去哪儿了？—去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词吃eat用过去式ate，新鲜的fresh，拍照take pictures，take用过去式took，故答案为ate；fresh；took。
21．1.C 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. D
【详解】略
22．BECDAF；BECDAF
【详解】本题考查的是分析所给的句子然后排列顺序。首先应弄清每一句的句意，然后分析所给的问句应配哪一个肯定句的答语，从而排列出正确的顺序。A项What did you do on the farm 意为“你在农场上做什么？”，所搭配的正确答句应为F项Imilked cows and collected eggs.意为“我给奶牛挤奶并且捡拾鸡蛋。”而B项Hello,Helen. What did you do last week 意为“你好，海伦。你上周做了什么？”所搭配的正确的答语应为E项，回答具体做的事情。E项意为“我上周和同学们看了一部电影。这部电影非常有趣。”而C项为一般疑问句，是问“你喜欢吗？”回答应为Yes或No，故所搭配的正确的答语应为D项，意为“是的，我们都喜欢。在周三我去了一个农场。”从问引出了farm农场，可知后面的内容就应该问在农场上做什么。因此可知本题的句子正确的顺序为先问好，然后询问上周做了什么，然后询问是否喜欢，最后提到了在农场上做什么。易错提示：本题很容易混淆问句相对应的答语，从而将顺序排错。
23．came 24．saw 25．took 26．went 27．swimming 28．was 29．ate 30．bought 31．had
【分析】23．句意：我上周二来了澳大利亚。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用come的过去式came，意为来，故答案为came。
24．句意：我在这里看到很多动物。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用see的过去式saw，意为看见，故答案为saw。
25．句意：昨天我给一只高大的袋鼠拍了照。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用take的过去式took，take a picture意为拍照，为固定搭配，故答案为took。
26．句意：我也去海里游泳。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用go的过去式went，意为去，故答案为went。
27．句意：我也去海里游泳。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用swimming，go swimming 意为去游泳，为固定搭配，故答案为swimming。
28．句意：这里的海滩很美。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用is的过去式was，意为是，故答案为was。
29．句意：然后我去了一家餐厅，吃了新鲜的海鲜。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用eat的过去式ate，意为吃，故答案为ate。
30．句意：我给艾米买了个玩具。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用buy的过去式bought，意为买，故答案为bought。
31．句意：我在这里真的很开心。该句时态为一般过去时，结合句意可知，此处应用have的过去式had，have a good time意为玩的高兴，为固定搭配，故答案为had。
32．What did you do yesterday 33．Did you see the full moon 34．I went to a park yesterday. 35．He jumped into the lake. 36．Wang Ping played football with his friends last weekend.
【解析】32．did助动词，what什么，you你，yesterday昨天，do坐，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词what，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你昨天做了什么？故答案为What did you do yesterday
33．you你，the full moon满月，did助动词，see看，根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你看了满月吗？故答案为Did you see the full moon
34．went to去，I我，park公园，a一，yesterday昨天，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我昨天去了公园。故答案为I went to a park yesterday.
35．jumped跳，the lake湖，into进，he他，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他跳入了湖里。故答案为He jumped into the lake.
36．with和，Wang Ping王平，his他的，played football踢足球，friends朋友，last weekend上周日，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：王平上周日和朋友踢足球。故答案为Wang Ping played football with his friends last weekend.
37．C 38．A 39．B 40．A 41．C
【导语】本文讲了本在劳动节假期做的事情。
37．句意：本是_______。B矮的，C瘦的，根据“Ben is fourteen years old. He’s tall and thin.”，可知本是瘦的，故选C。
38．句意：在5月1日，本和他的______去了爷爷的农场。A爸爸，B姐姐/妹妹，C朋友，根据“On May 1st, he went to his grandpa’s farm with his father.”，可知本和他的爸爸去了爷爷的农场，故选A。
39．句意：5月1日，本骑马，在农场摘_______。A苹果，B草莓，C橙子，根据“He rode a horse and picked strawberries on the farm.”，可知摘的是草莓，故选B。
40．句意：5月2日，本和杰克去_______。A划船，B购物，C游泳，根据“On May 2nd, he went boating with his cousin, Jack.”，可知5月2日，本和杰克去划船，故选A。
41．句意：5月3日，本从自行车上摔下来，伤了他的_______。A头，B腿，C胳膊，根据“But he fell off the bike and hurt his arms.”，可知本从自行车上摔下来，伤了他的胳膊，故选C。
42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F 46．T
【分析】42．句意：玛丽是一个英国女孩。根据I’m an English girl.我是一个英国女孩。故答案为T。
43．句意：玛丽比莉莉高。根据I’m 1.45 metres and 40 kilograms. She is 1.6 metres and 50 kilograms.我身高1.45米，40公斤。她身高1.6米，50公斤。故答案为F。
44．句意：莉莉比玛丽重。根据I’m 1.45 metres and 40 kilograms. She is 1.6 metres and 50 kilograms.我身高1.45米，40公斤。她身高1.6米，50公斤。故答案为T。
45．句意：上周末她们看书了。根据Last weekend we went to a park together. We went boating and then we saw a film.上周末我们一起去了一个公园。我们去划船，然后看了一场电影。故答案为F。
46．句意：上周末他们非常高兴。根据We were very happy.我们非常高兴。故答案为T。
【点睛】
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