资源简介 (共30张PPT)residentchiefcommitteeentirelysmogget rid ofprotestn. 居民,住户n. 首领,最高领导人adj. 主要的;首席的n. 委员会adv. 完全地,全部地,完整地n. 雾霾,烟雾摆脱,丢弃,扔掉vi. 反对,抗议vt. 坚持声称,申辩n. 抗议,反对Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.profitdefencevariousprocesseconomicpolicyn. 利润,收益;好处vi.&vt. 获益,得到好处n. 辩护;防御,保护;防御物;国防;防守adj. 各种不同的,各种各样的n. 过程,进程;步骤,流程vt. 加工,处理adj. 经济的,经济上的;可赚钱的n. 政策,方针;原则branchstrategyrecyclesubwayformerofficialpovertyn. (政府或机构)部门;分部;树枝;支流;分支n. 策略,行动计划;策划,部vt. 回收利用,再利用n. 地铁;地下人行道adj. 昔日的,前任的;以前的,从前的n. 官员,要员adj. 公务的;正式的,官方的n. 贫穷,贫困;贫乏Unit 1Nature in the balanceP5Extended reading- News that Matters:pollution in NorgateBefore readingThe economy is growing faster and faster nowadays. But something has changed…EconomyEnvironmentHow can we achieve a balance between environment protection and the economic development Now let's read a TV show transcript on this topic.While readingRead and finish the tasks as quickly as possible.Summarize the main viewpoints of the host and three guests.Task1Points of viewJames SmithVincent BrownJulie ArcherHostP12 A(1) Norgate has become seriously polluted over the past 20years.(2) Factories have caused water and air pollution and endangeredpublic health.(3) Heavy industry should be moved out of Norgate.(1) Factory managers care deeply about the environment and thecommunity.(2) Factories have taken various measures to reduce pollution eventhough these measures raise their production costs.(3) Factories have helped Norgate's economy and created jobopportunities for local residents.(1) The Norgate Environmental Protection Committee plays a majorrole in controlling pollution, but also has a duty to promoteeconomic growth.(2) Different branches of government work together to ensure thatdevelopment strategies can be followed in an environmentallyfriendly way.(3) Everyone should do their part to protect the environment.(1) Norgate's fast development has brought increased pollution levels and greatly damaged the environment .(2) The fortunes of our environment and our economy are inseparable.(3) We should build a better future and a cleaner world for our children.1. How long has Mr Smith lived here 2. What has happened after heavy industry factories moved in 3. How does the change affect Mr. Smith 4. What’s his suggestion Mr Smith has lived here for 20 years.The river is dirty and smelly. The smog in the air has coloured the sky a smoky grey.He doesn't enjoy outdoor activities any more and has got a cough that he can't get rid of.For health and safety reasons alone, heavy industry has to go.Read the interview between the host and Mr. Smith quickly and answer the following questions.Task2Read the interview between the host and Mr. Brown quickly and answer the questions.Task31. When people think of factories, what do they think of first 2. What does Mr. Brown point out in defence of the facoties 3. What do the facotary managersdo for the environment 4. What economic benefits havefactories brought to Norgate 1. When people think of factories, what do they think of first People tend to connect factories with pictures of clouds of dirty smoke and irresponsible businessmen eager to make huge profits.Check your answers:2. What does Mr. Brown point out in defence of the factories He points out that the factories also try to control the amount of pollution they produce.3. What do the factory managers do for the environment They have been taking various measures, including the use of new technologies, to reduce pollution in the production process.4. What economic benefits have factories brought to Norgate They’ve created many jobs for local residents and helped the city’s economy grow.Read the interview between the host and Julie Archer quickly and answer the questions.Task41. What has the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee done for the environment 2. What can everyone do to help protect the environment in her opinion 1. What has the Norgate Environmental Protection Committee done for the environment Check your answers:The committee has made environmental policies for businesses to observe, like strict clean-up requirements.It also work hand in hand with other branches of government to ensure that development strategies are followed in an environmentally friendly way.2. What can everyone do to help protect the environment in her opinion We can help by following the golden rule: reduce, reuse and recycle.You can reduce the amount of waste you produce.You can reuse the plastic bags rather than justthrowing them away.Many items that you use can be recycled.Repeat these three words daily:reduce, reuse and recycle.Let's enjoy a videoHow do you know the three Rs of the environment 厨余垃圾Kitchen waste可回收物Recyclable waste其他垃圾Other waste有害垃圾Harmful wasteDifferent kinds of waste should be put into different recycling bins.Do you know how to sort garbage in your daily life President Xi Jinping has called for garbage classification to help save resources and protect the environment. According to the central government's plan, all major cities are expected to initiate garbage classification this year.metal 金属plastic 塑料glass 玻璃paper纸类expired food过期食品food leftovers剩菜剩饭fruit peels and cores果皮渣滓viscus禽畜内脏lamp bulbs灯泡paint and containers油漆insecticides杀虫剂stained papers卫生纸品dust灰尘渣土disposable goods一次性用品cigarette butts烟头batteries电池If we save the environment, we save ourselves.Which recycling bins will you put them into Write a summary of this TVshow transcript.Task5Writing a summaryTo write a good summary of a text, you should:circle the main points and key ideas in a text;express these ideas in your own words;not include your personal opinion;not include supporting details or background knowledgeTipsAfter readinganalyzing, further learning and summary① My brother told me that the earth is round.林涛觉得电视节目很无聊。我哥哥告诉我地球是圆的。③ Lin Tao thought that the TV play was very boring.我认为你是对的。② I think that you are right.① His father died the year (that) he was born.② He is the man (whom/that) I saw yesterday.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。1. In defence of the factories, however, I’d like to point out that we also try to control the amount of pollution we produce.that 引导的宾语从句状语定语从句,省略that他就是我昨天见的那个人。然而,为给工厂辩护,我想指出,我们也在努力控制我们制造的污染量。in defence of… 捍卫……;为……公开辩护①The Government set up a working party to look into the problem.政府成立了工作组调查那个问题。医生彻夜工作以拯救伤者的生命。② Doctors worked through the night to save the life of the injured man.①My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, even though he’s in his nineties.② Even though he earns a lot of money, he’s still not happy.我爷爷即使90多了,仍旧不时打打网球。 2. We’ve been taking various measures, including the use of new technologies, to reduce pollution in the production process, even though these measures raise our production costs.不定式作目的状语插入语even though引导的让步状语从句尽管他挣很多钱,他仍然不快乐。我们一直在采取各种措施,包括使用新技术来减少生产过程中的污染,尽管这些措施增加了我们的生产成本。take…measures to do sth 采取……措施做某事DiscussionPollution is a serious problem around the world, and much effort has been put into the fight against it.Do you think things will change significantly in the future Describe what the worldwill be like 20 years from now.Possible answer: I predict that the world will be much cleaner and greener in 20 years. First, cars running on traditional fuels will be replaced by those powered by new energies, such as electricity or solar energy. As a result, the effect of greenhouse gases on the climate will be significantly reduced. Second, almost all reading and writing will be done on computer and phone screens, so people will cut down fewer trees and use less paper. Third, new technologies will be invented to make sure that our daily activities do not have a negative impact on the environment.ConclusionHow to balance economic growth and the environment Economic growthEnvironmentEconomic growthRequire factories to establish a system to control the pollutionPass stricter lawsIncrease people's awarenesson environmental protectionEncouragerecyclingSelf-evaluation1. How has the pollution affected Norgate 2. What economic benefits have the factories brought to Norgate 3. What has Norgate Environmental Protection Committee done to achieve a balance between environmental protection and economic development 4. What can we normal people do to protect the environment in our daily life 各个击破1. Summarize this article in your own words and polish it with the help of your teammates.2. Finish the exercises in Learning English. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览