资源简介

(共23张PPT)
Unit4
JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND
MissQ
Words＆Expressions
airline n.航空公司;航线
bay n. （海或湖的）湾
复数： bays
craft n.①手艺/工艺/技艺(常用单数)
②手工艺品
craftsman n.手艺人/工匠
The craftsman is making _____.
crafts
Craftsman Spirit
craft
craftsman
匠人精神
pleasant adj.①令人愉快的/舒适/惬意/宜人
②友好的/和蔼可亲的
(修饰物)
(修饰人)
1.a pleasant trip
2. pleasant climate
3.The beautiful scenery in Jiuzhaigou is pleasant to the eyes.
4.她非常和蔼可亲，总是挂着灿烂的笑容。(非谓语)
She is more than , always wearing a broad smile.
愉快之旅
气候宜人
九寨沟的美景令人赏心悦目。
pleasant
pleasant adj. 令人愉快的；友好的，宜人的
unpleasant adj.令人不快的
pleasure n. 高兴；荣幸
pleased adj. 快乐的，高兴的; 满意
be pleased with=be content with=be satisfied with 对...满意
be pleased to do sth. 高兴/乐于做某事
have the pleasure of doing sth 有荣幸做某事
It is a pleasure for sb. to do sth.
对某人来说做某事是一件快乐的事
扩展短语：
用please及其正确形式填空
1)Now I have the _______ (please) of having lived long enough to see that young people again believe in it .
2)What we do can't ________ everyone.
3)_______ with her own performance, Linda was pleased _______(accept) the award.
pleasure
please
Pleased
to accept
arise vi.①起身;起床;起立
arose-arisen ②出现/产生
A arise from B A因B产生/A由B引起
=result from
arise作“呈现；出现；发生”之意时，主语多为抽象名词，如：argument, problem, quarrel(争吵), question, ......
The quarrels between the madam（女士） and her husband arose from some small things in their daily life.
arise vi.①起身;起床;起立
arose-arisen ②出现/产生
易混词 词性及词义
arise vi.(arose, arisen) 出现，发生，由……引起，产生
rise vi.(rose, risen) 上升，升起，增长； n.增加，上升，增强
raise vt.(raised, raised) 提高，举起，提出，筹集，饲养，抚养
arouse vt. 激起，唤醒，激发
1.Many diseases arise _____ what people ignore in their daily life.
2.And how to deal with the various issues _______ out of globalization
用 arise/rise/arouse/raise 的适当形式完成语段
①______ in a poor family, he found that everything in the outside world ②_______ his curiosity. However, as time went by, many problems ③_____. When the sun ④___________ in the east, he ⑤__________ from his bed and began to deal with them.
from
arising
Raised
aroused
arose
rose
arose
literally adv.①字面上 ②真正地
literal adj.字面上的
literature n.文学,文学作品
breathe vt.&vi.呼吸
breath ①un.呼吸 ②cn.吸了一口气(常用单数)
breathless adj 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的
breathtaking adj.①激动人心/壮观的 ②惊险的
take a deep breath
深呼吸
take one’s breath away
令人惊叹
短语扩展：
hold one’s breath
lose one’s breath
catch one’s breath
out of breath
屏息;屏气
喘不过气来
喘口气;缓口气
上气不接下气;喘不过气来
用breath短语的适当形式填空。
①It’s amazing that he can ______________ under the water for five minutes.
②If you run very fast, you will_____________________________.
③Tired and ______________,we reached the top of the mountain.
④When the man saw that girl for the first time, her beauty
___________________ .
⑤To make the movement easier I tried to ________________ of
fresh air.
hold his breath
lose your breath/ be out of breath
take a deep breath
out of breath
took his breath away
freezing adj. 极冷的，冻僵的
freeze vi.& vt. 结冰/(使)冻住
(froze-frozen)
frozen adj.冰冻的；
吓呆的
冻死
freeze to death
shopping mall 购物中心
supermarket 超市
grocery 杂货店
bunch n.束;串;捆
a bunch of 一束;一串;一群/大量
a bunch of flowers
a bunch of grapes
a bunch of people
frost cn.①霜/ 霜冻 ②严寒天气;
vt. 使蒙上霜/结霜
frosty adj.①霜冻的 ②严寒的
A lot of crops were damaged by the ____.
frost
astonish vt.使十分惊讶;使吃惊
astonishing adj.令人惊讶的
astonished adj.感到惊讶的
astonishment n.惊讶
It astonishes sb that... 令某人惊讶的是……
be astonished at/by sth 因/对某事感到惊讶
be astonished to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
to one’s astonishment 使某人惊奇的是
令我们非常吃惊的是，老板对这个令人吃惊的消息一点也不吃惊。
To our great astonishment, the boss wasn’t astonished at the astonishing news at all.
我们惊奇地张大了嘴。（读后续写之情绪描写）
Our mouths dropped open in astonishment.
我吃惊地发现农场上壮观的景色令我惊叹。
I was astonished to find that the spectacular scenery on the farm took my breath away.
advertisement n.广告;启事
advertise vt.& vi.为……做广告;做广告
advertise for 为……登广告
advertiser n.广告商;广告人员
owe vt.欠(账、债、情等)
owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物
owe it to oneself to do sth. (认为)自己应该做某事
owe sb. a(n) favour/ apology/explanation
vt. 归功于，归因于
owe sth. to ... 把……归功于某人
owe it to sb that... 把……归功于某人
owing to 因为;由于
1. He owed his success to teamwork.
2. I owe it to you that I have been so successful.
3. Owing to the rain,the match was cancelled.
Good bye
MissQ
Words＆Expressions

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