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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分
一、语法与情景对话（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
( )1.What delicious meal!Well,Mark.It's your turn to do dishes.
A.the;a B.a;/ C.the;/ D.a;the
( )2.The man is badly .
A.ill;sick B.ill;illness C.sick;ill D.illness;sick
( )3.-Do you like rock music or light music
- . I like Beijing Opera.
A.Either B.None C.Both D.Neither
( )4.Doing housework helps to develop our .
A.independence B.independent C.dependence D.dependent
( )5.Lucy would like to buy some because she didn't have anything for breakfast this morning.
A.medicine B.rubbish C.letters D.snacks
( )6.-Look，that is an .
-Wow，how tall it is!
A.80-floor building B.80-floors building
C.80-floor buildings D.80 floor building
( )7.-Could I borrow your car
- .I need it. I go to school.
A.Certainly;don't B.Sorry;have to
C.Certainly;don't have to D.Sure;have to
( )8.Here are some books. Could you please
A.take out them B.take them out
C.take it out D.take out it
( )9.-Could I borrow your camera
- ,but please give it back by Saturday.
A.I am sorry B.Of course
C.Certainly not D.No,thanks
( )10.In order for the meeting,my sister forced(强迫)herself to get up early this morning.
A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late
( )11.The naughty boy is always in his room.His mother is very angry.
A.tidy up B.cleaning up C.make a mess D.making a mess
( )12.- you please play tennis with me
-Sorry，I .
A.Could;can't B.Could;couldn't
C.Can;don't D.Can;couldn't
( )13.If you have idea about where my lock might be,please tell me at once.
A.less B.more C.no D.any
( )14.After Jenny read the letter she it and put it in her book.
A.finished B.wrote C.folded D.sent
( )15.-I'm not going swimming this afternoon.
- I have to help my mother do some cleaning.
A.So am I B.So I am
C.Neither am I D.Neither I am
( )16.-Could you please make your bed and fold your clothes
- .
A.All right B.Excuse me
C.All the right D.You're welcome
( )17.It is necessary us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.
A.to B.of C.with D.for
( )l8.Which part is the VERB(动词)of the following sentence“But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!”
A.but B.house C.is D.already
( )19.Look at the picture on the right.The boy is .
A.taking out the rubbish B.doing the dishes
C.cleaning the living room D.going to the store
( )20.Which is the sentence pattern of"You watch TV all the time.”
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Lisa is serious about the chores in her house.She gives her children things that they 21 do according to(根据)their ages.She started by asking John，the 22 of her two sons，to help with the dishes.It is now an easy chore 23 the 15-year-old boy.His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 24 John, too.They take turns (轮流)washing the 25 each week.The boys also clean their study tables,make their beds and 26 food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了)these,the boys also know how to cook easy meals 27 their parents are not at home.
The family of 28 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves.Lisa says, “When I was young，my father wanted us to do things on our own(独立地)and learn how to 29 ourselves.Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says, “Doing chores is 30 .You can learn important life skills and responsibility(责任).”
( )21.A.must B.can C.may D.will
( )22.A.elder B.taller C.younger D.shorter
( )23.A.with B.as C.for D.by
( )24.A.likes B.finds C.hates D.helps
( )25.A.hands B.dishes C.fruit D.clothes
( )26.A.borrow B.cook C.buy D.sell
( )27.A.when B.how C.what D.why
( )28.A.two B.three C.four D.five
( )29.A.work on B.take part in C.turn on D.take care of
( )30.A.bad B.good C.difficult D.boring
三、阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)
A
阅读下面的材料，根据其内容判断其后各小题正、误。正确的填A，错误的填B。
Should teenagers help do housework or not Here are some of their ideas.
Tina (14)
I hardly ever do housework.Sometimes my mother asks me to clean my room if she's very busy, but she always gives me money or a gift for helping her.After all,housework is parents' job,isn't it
David (14)
Housework may be a little fun.My parents are sometimes tired.When I try to help them with some housework,they are very happy.Since we get much from our parents,why not do something for them
Judy(14)
I often help my mother wash clothes or help my father wash his car.Doing housework can keep me strong and healthy.It is like a kind of exercise,isn't it The most important is that I can learn to be independent by doing housework.
Henry (14)
I have to do housework for about an hour every day.I wash dishes and clothes,clean the floors and sometimes cook.My parents never pay me for doing housework.But I think it's everyone's duty in the family,isn't it
( )31.The four teenagers have the same age.
( )32.David may do the least housework of the four teenagers.
( )33.Judy thinks it is important to do housework.
( )34.Henry thinks everyone in the family should do housework.
( )35.Tina and Henry often help their parents with some washing.
B
It is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children to be responsible (有责任的) for housework.
The Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students do housework for their parents. Third graders(三年级学生)must learn how to cook and clean, sixth graders do some washing and fold the clothes, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced meals with 15 yuan.
Many parents think it's a good way for children to try housework,but they don't know how to do it at home.With the following ideas,you can really get your children to help at home.
If you want to make your children think that they can do everything quite right，please don’t always scold(批评)them but give lots of praise(费扬)at home.Talk more about what he did right，not about what he didn’t do.If your child finishes some difficult work，give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward.
( )36.Who should learn to cook balanced meals with 15 yuan according to the passage
A.A third grader. B.A fourth grader.
C.A sixth grader. D.A seventh grader.
( )37.What should parents do when the children do housework
A.Scold them when they are wrong.
B.Give them a lot of praise.
C.Don't let them do it.
D.Tell them not to do difficult work.
( )38.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "reward"
A.说明 B.奖励 C.惩罚 D.报答
( )39.From the passage we know that .
A.all the children like to do housework at home
B.there is no way to make children help to do housework at home
C.doing housework is the students' homework in Shatian School
D.all the parents don’t want their children to do housework
( )40.The best title(题目)of the passage may be“ ”.
A.Make Children Do Housework B.How to Teach Children
C.Housework D.School and Housework
C
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Tears come out of my eyes when I talk to my parents on the phone.41. This is what I want to know most.I have supper at 5 o'clock in the dining room. Now it is the busiest time for my parents.Dad works from seven o'clock in the morning to nine o'clock in the evening,so all the housework is left to my mum. 42. Every day she gets up at 4 o'clock in the morning,and then works till dark.
I promise her to study hard in the university because I am her hope.43. I just want her to promise me that she can take care of herself and my dad because they are just like the blood in my body.
In my family,everyone is equal.We are very happy to have meals together.Mum says that the happiest time for Dad and her is to see my sister and me come back home.We play cards in the room,watch TV and do anything we like,with Dad and Mum preparing delicious food in the kitchen.44. I forget all the difficulties and unhappiness at that time.The only thing I would like to do is to enjoy the time with my parents.
45. Love your parents as they love you.Give them a call,telling them you love them and miss them.
A.It is also the happiest time for me.
B.What are they doing when I call them
C.Sometimes,love doesn't need many words.
D.Maybe if I explain what happened,she'll understand me.
E.I promise her to take care of myself because I'm important to her.
F.Besides the housework,she also has to work on the farm.
四、任务型完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
sweep the streets,the minute,wastes,stress,chore,make,provide,or,throw,easy
Some children dream of becoming adults(成年人).So they won’t have to do homework 46. take exams.That is to say,they won't have 47. from school any more. But are things really like what they think
Wang Jun's mother is a cleaner.Her job is to clean the park.Let's see what she does every day.In order to 48. a clean environment for everyone,she has to get up at 5 a.m.to 49. and collect rubbish in the park.50. she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast.Then she does some 51. at home.After that, she goes to the park to work again,because someone is always 52. rubbish everywhere.She doesn't come back home until 3 p.m.
It’s not easy for Wang Jun’s mother 53. money. His mother never 54. money.
Being an adult is not as 55. as you think.So enjoy your school life.
五、任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Jimmy is a 14-year-old boy from America.He hates doing chores,but he has to do a lot every week.①He need to clean his bedroom every day.On Mondays,Wednesdays and Fridays he has to take out the rubbish.On weekend she has to help his father to wash the car. Sometimes he has to look after his little sister and brother.
Mario is Jimmy's foreign friend.②He comes from Singapore.He doesn't need to do any housework at home.Only girls help to do chores in Mario's house.Mario's sisters wash the clothes and clean the rooms.Mario's mother cooks meals every day,and his sisters help their mother sometimes.
When Jimmy talks with Mario about chores,he feels very unlucky and sad.
Doing chores is too boring,so Jimmy hopes to make a robot to help him do chores in the future.Then how is he going to do that ③He is very good at science,and he decides to work harder to make his dream come true.
56.文中①处画线句子里有一处错误，改正并将正确的句子写在横线上。
.
57.写出文中②处画线句子的同义句。
.
58.将文中③处画线句子翻译为汉语。
.
59.What does Jimmy have to do on weekends
.
60.Who helps to do chores in Mario's house
.
六、口语交际（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）
请阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑（其中有两个选项为多余）。
A:Hey,Mom.What are you doing
B:I'm preparing supper.61. .
A:Sure.
B:62. .
A:OK,I'll do it right away.Anything else
B:Yes.Could you please clean the dining table and chairs
A:Oh,no.63. .What else do you want me to do
B:Could you go and buy two bags of salt
A:Of course.64. .
B:No,you can't.It's dangerous for you t do that.
A:Well,I'll ride my bike there.65. .
B:Sure,but don't eat too much.
A.But could I drive your car to the store
B.Oh,could I buy ice-cream there
C.How much salt do we need
D.Could you please help me with a few things
E.I hate to do it because it's boring.
F.What would you like for supper
G.Could you please take out the rubbish first
七、词汇考查（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66.Although you may not like to do (chore),you should help your parents around the house.
67.Who helps you (fold)your clothes
68.It's important (importance)for children to learn how to do chores
69.Do you know how (live)a happy life
70.Could you please buy some drinks and (snack)for the party
71.I hate (do)chores and I think it's a waste of time.
72.Parents should teach their kids how to be (independence).
73.Doing chores helps them to understand the idea of (fair).
74.Jack had no money with him,so I (lend)some to him.
75.He often fell ill and his grades (drop).
八、根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
76.儿童靠父母供给衣食。
Children their parents for food and clothing.
我一直在做相同的工作，我感到非常无聊。
I do the same job the and I really feel bored.
78.我们会根据天气为明天制定不同的计划。
We will different for tomorrow depending on the weather.
79.我们的父母给我们提供衣服和食物。
Our parents us clothes and food.
80.这个苹果在盒子里，你可以把它拿出去。
The apple is in the box.You can it .
九、书面表达（满分15分）
在上周的英语课上，老师组织全班同学就“做家务”这个话题进行讨论。假如以下是你所做的小组讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学作一个汇报。
Name Housework
Toby clean the room and make his bed on weekends
Ann help Mom cook dinner and do the dishes
Sandy wash the clothes
I ...
要求：词数70左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数
Dear Class,
Good morning!Now let me report the result of our group discussion last week.
参考答案
一、1-5 DCDAD 6-10 ABBBA 11-15 DADCC 16-20 ADCBB
二、21-25 BACDB 26-30 CACDB
三、31-35 ABAAB 36-40 DBBCA 41-45 BFEAC
四、46.or 47.stress 48.provide 49.sweep the streets 50.The minute 51.chores 52.throwing 53.to make 54.waste 55.easy
五、56.need改为needs
He needs to clean his bedroom every day.
57.He is from Singapore.
58.他很擅长科学，并且他决定更加努力学习去实现他的梦想。
59.He has to help his father wash the car.
60.Only girls.
六、61-65 DGEAB
七、66.chores 67.fold 68.important 69.to live 70.snacks 71.doing 72.independent 73.fairness 74.lent 75.dropped
八、76.depend on 77.all; time 78.make; plans 79.provide; with 80.take ;out
九、Dear Class,
Good morning!Now let me report the result of our group discussion last week. Toby cleans the room and makes his bed on weekends and Ann likes helping her mom cook dinner and do the dishes.Sandy sometimes washes the clothes for her family.As for me,I usually help my father clean his car.I think it is necessary for us students to do some housework. By doing so,we can help our parents and learn to understand them better.We can also learn to take care of ourselves.
That's all.Thanks for listening!
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