资源简介

姓名 准考证号
（在此卷上答题无效）
绝密★启用前
王店孜乡亲情学校2022-2023学年高一下学期第一次月考
英语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考生注意事项：
1．答卷前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用合乎要求的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选题的作答：用合乎要求的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，监考员将把试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where is the boy going
A.To a park.
B.To a party.
C.To an English club.
2.What do we know about the man's father
A.He was very serious.
B.He had an operation.
C.He worked in a hospital.
3.When did the man leave the company
A.Two years ago.
B.Three years ago.
C.Five years ago.
4.Why is the man going to London
A.To see Andy.
B.To take a holiday.
C.To go on business.
5.What does the woman think of the man's words
A.It's the fact.
B.It's an excuse.
C.It's reasonable.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.When does the man want to use the bike
A.Today.
B.Yesterday.
C.The day after tomorrow.
7.Why did Tom regret to lend his bike to the man
A.He wanted to sell it.
B.He wanted to use it himself.
C.He lent his bike to someone else.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In the office.
B.At school.
C.At home.
9.How many hours would the woman work a day
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
10.How much could the woman get in a week
A.$24.
B.$80.
C.$120.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What is the woman worried about
A.She hasn't received any e-mail from her family.
B.She doesn't have enough time in Shenzhen.
C.She can't speak Chinese very well.
12.Where are the speakers most probably going next
A.France.
B.Beijing.
C.Shenzhen.
13.When does the conversation take place
A.In Spring.
B.In Summer.
C.In Autumn.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Why does the woman suggest staying outside London
A.It's quiet.
B.It's cheaper.
C.It's more comfortable.
15.Where is the Olympia
A.At Hammersmigh.
B.At Heathrow.
C.At Kensington.
16.What will the man do first
A.Buy some jewels.
B.Fly to London.
C.Check the underground lines.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is Julie
A.A family doctor.
B.A school nurse.
C.A social worker.
18.What is Julie's main responsibility
A.To make sure the children are healthy and happy.
B.To offer advice and support to teachers.
C.To help the children with their life.
19.What kind of problem does Julie deal with
A.Healthy eating.
B.Family troubles.
C.Difficulties in English study.
20.Why does Julie like her job
A.She can learn a lot from it.
B.She can meet many people.
C.She likes being with children.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
During school closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic, some apps have started offering their services for free to support teachers, parents and students alike.
Babbel
The language learning app Babbel is offering its service to school pupils and students across the UK after the COVID-19 outbreak. Babbel's courses, available in 14 different languages, are developed by a team of more than 150 linguists and designed to give you the skills to hold a basic conversation in a new language after just a few hours of use.
Quizlet
Quizlet is a digital learning platform and app with content relating to almost every subject imaginable. Quizlet has now opened up its Quizlet Teacher service to teachers for free until 30th June 2020.The app also allows students to use quizzes and flashcards to consolidate learning and make the most of their memory, by using repetition as a way to affirm learning.
Mentimeter
Mentimeter encourages audience interaction through polls and quizzes, which users can respond to via Mentimeter's smartphone app. While remote studying can sometimes be very individualistic, Mentimeter brings an interactive element to the homeschool day that can help to keep kids on their toes.
Kast
Homeschooling has the potential to be a lonely experience for some children, so using technology to keep in contact with friends can be a great help. The real-time video sharing platform Kast can be used to stay connected, even while studying alone. With parental supervision （监管），Kast can be a great way for kids to delay boredom and aid loneliness.
21.What do these apps have in common
A.They are only for students.
C.They are all for language study.
B.They are all free for use.
D.They all can avoid being bored.
22.When is Quizlet Teacher service available to teachers for free
A. Before 30th June 2020.
C.Before31th June 2020.
B. On 29th June 2021.
D.On30th June 2021.
23.What's Kast unique to the other three apps
A. It provides kids with a lonely experience.
B. It helps children to share the platform.
C. It can get rid of children's loneliness when studying.
D. It can keep kids motivated.
B
The journalists from home and abroad for Beijing 2022 were invited to an online city tour of Wuhan in Central China at the Main Media Center on Sunday. The theme of the online tour is “Visit the Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan and taste the flavor of life by the Yangtze River.”
During the tour, journalists were able to overlook the city landscape on the top floor of Yellow Crane Tower, one of the most famous towers that have a long history. They also learned about Han embroidery（刺绣）and local food.
Video reporter of China Media Group Zhu Shuying said, “I'm very happy to take part in this activity which makes my life in the closed-loop more colorful.”
This was the 19th online tour organized by the Beijing 2022 organizers since January 7,which has attracted more than 900 Chinese and foreign reporters. Previous tours included themes like visiting the Palace Museum to know the recovery techniques of cultural relics, exploring the traditions and music culture of China in Nishan, Qufu, Shandong, enjoying various “Fu” culture in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, Fuzhou, Fujian.
Ian Whitbread of Getty Images said in an interview in January that the online tour gave him the chance to feel the charm of Chinese traditional culture and get a better understanding of Beijing and other Chinese cities despite the closed-loop management.
The online city tours would continue until the end of the 2022 Paralympic Games（残奥会） on March 13.
24.What do we know about the online city tour
A. Only big cities like Beijing can be visited.
B.Themes of the tour vary from time to time.
C.All the city tours are scheduled on Sundays.
D.Chinese reporters are not allowed to attend.
25.What can journalists experience through the online tour of Wuhan
A.Taste local food in person.
B.Learn about Han embroidery.
C.Tell about a history of Yellow Crane Tower.
D.Enjoy a view from the bottom.
26.What is Zhu Shuying's attitude to the online tour
A.Positive.
B.Unclear.
C.Doubtful.
D.Opposite.
27.What is the passage mainly about
A. Beijing 2022 has organized various activities.
B.Ian Whitbread of Getty Images comments on China.
C.Yellow Crane Tower attracts visitors all over the world.
D.Online city tours entertain many journalists for Beijing 2022.
C
Part of a research study, by scientists at McMaster University, which is ongoing into the influence of drinking milk after heavy weightlifting, has observed that milk helps exercisers burn more fat.
The scientists took three groups of young men 18 to 30 years of age, 56 in total, and put them through a strict, five day per week weightlifting program over a 12-week period. Following their workouts，study participants drank either two cups of skim milk（脱脂奶），or a soy beverage with equal amounts of protein and energy, or a carbohydrate beverage with an equal amount of energy.
Upon the study's conclusion, scientists observed that: the milk drinking group had lost nearly twice as much fat-two pounds-as those in the carbohydrate beverage group, who lost one pound of fat. Those drinking soy beverages lost no fat. At the same time, the gain in muscle was much greater among the milk drinkers than either the soy or carbohydrate beverage participants.
As published in the first stage of the study, the milk drinking group came out on top in terms of muscle gain with an estimated 40 percent or 2. 5 pounds more muscle mass than the soy beverage drinkers. In addition, this group gained 63 percent or 3.3 pounds more muscle mass than the carbohydrate beverage drinkers.
“I think the evidence is beginning to increase,” says Stuart Philips-the leader of the study. “Milk may be best known for its calcium（钙）content in supporting bone health， but our research， and later others', can continually support milk's ability to aid in muscle growth and also promote body fat loss. Milk is the ideal post workout drink for recreational exercisers and athletes alike.”
28.How many days did the participants lift weights in the program
A.56 days.
B.84 days.
C.60 days.
D.12 days.
29.What does the underlined word “beverage” probably mean
A.A kind of medicine.
C.A type of exercise.
B.A sort of drink.
D.A piece of equipment.
30.According to the passage, we can know that
A. the scientists chose people aged 18, 30 and 56 as participants of the research
B. a soy beverage is a proper choice for losing weight over the long term
C.people who drink milk every day are always healthier and thinner than others
D.soy beverages are better than carbohydrate beverages for exercisers to gain muscle
31.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.What exercisers should do to lose weight.
B.How milk influences people's health and figure.
C.The differences between milk and soy or carbohydrate beverages.
D.A research about the effect of drinking milk on exercisers.
D
One night Peter received a call from his social worker asking, “Can you take in an 11-year-old boy just for the weekend ” It was just a few days after he had said goodbye to two brothers he was fostering（收养）.He told the social worker that he was deeply sad for the loss of the two boys that had just been reunited with their birth parents. Peter thought he didn't have enough energy left to care for another child at the moment. But the worker convinced him.
The social worker arrived at Peter's home with the boy at 3: 00 am after driving four hours from another county（县）.There are few foster families in Oklahoma，so when a child enters the foster paragraph care system, it's difficult for social workers to place the children. Those older children, in fact, are much more difficult to place.
Peter decided to ask why Anthony, the boy, was in foster care. Then he knew that the boy was abandoned by his mother when he was 2. He was then placed with a family. But almost ten years later, the same family abandoned him at the hospital. Peter was shocked, “It's like my life!”
The two have been together ever since. And on the 12th of November, Anthony finally got to share Peter's last name officially. However, Peter didn't stop fostering kids. “It's hard to be a single foster dad but it's worth every minute of it. We are about to have another child next month and we are excited."
32.Which word can best describe Peter according to paragraph 1
A.Kind.
B.Rich.
C.Busy.
D.Mean.
33.When did the social worker begin to leave for Peter's home with the boy
A.In the afternoon.
B.In the morning.
C.At night.
D.At noon.
34.What can we learn from Peter's words in paragraph 3
A.He needed a brother.
C.He worked at the hospital.
B.He did not like the boy.
D.He also had a terrible childhood.
35.What will Peter do a month later
A.Find Anthony's birth parents.
C.Help more children go to school.
B.Adopt another child.
D.Take Anthony to visit the social worker.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A few days ago, our school held a two-day food festival. Before the food festival started, the school had set up tents and posted menus at the gate of the canteen to attract students. 36.
On the first day of the food festival, when the bell rang after the last class in the morning, everyone rushed to the booths（摊位）in front of the canteen． 37 There was a long line in front of each booth. Everyone sweated in the burning sun, but the heat didn't stop the students' enthusiasm for delicious food. Fortunately, I bought a cup of milk tea that I had been longing for in just a few minutes. It tasted even better than I had imagined!
38 Without any experience, I chose to try as much food as I could, which gave me so much joy and satisfaction. For example， I fell in love with the crispy durian pastry（榴莲酥）at first bite． 39 And I can still remember how exquisite the craftsmanship（技艺）of making Indian pancakes was. However, what impressed me most was in fact the “intangible cultural heritage on the tip of the tongue”.
It was everyone's combined effort that made the activity such a big success, and it is people's love for food that made the festival special. Enjoy food, value food, have a heart of gratitude and never forget the ones who have brought you up. 40
A. From this, I have learned how to cook well.
B. More and more people began to buy milk tea
C. This is what I've learned from the food festival.
D.As a dessert lover, I couldn't wait to enjoy tasty foods.
E. Within a few minutes, the place was crowded with people.
F. It was the first time that I had attended the food festival at school.
G. What's more, I still can't forget the amazing look of smoky ice cream.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Susan had long blonde hair and big blue eyes. So did most of the other 41 in her school class, which troubled her a lot. “I look like everyone else! I'm not special! I'm boring!" Susan 42 to her mother.
She decided to try to make herself look 43. She painted big pink spots on her neck and when she didn't get attention, she stuck a long plastic nose on top of her real nose. Nobody noticed that，44．She took ink（墨水）and poured it all over her 45．She wore clown （小丑）clothes t school and stuck leaves in her ears． 46 no matter what she did，she still didn't get any 47 and nobody thought she was special.
One morning her 48 went to wake her up and told her to get ready for school. She made Susan 49 the ink out of her hair and clean her neck. “I’m not going to school 50 ! I’m boring！”She buried（埋藏）her head 51 the quilt and cried．
“Susan，”her mother said，“You are different. You are unique（独一无二）and special. 52 in the world looks just like you. Some people have blonde hair like you and some have blue eyes like you, but none of them has your smile or the twinkle in your eyes or your pink face. Nobody laughs like you, either. Now 53 and get ready for school.”
Susan went to school that day and looked at all the other kids in her class. “Mom was 54 . Nobody looks just like me. " Susan smiled. “ I am special. I am unique and I am not 55!”
41. A. children B. boys C. men D. women
42. A. complained B. listened C, talked D. spoke
43.A. beautiful B. simple C. different D. happy
44. A. too B. either C. also D. neither
45.A. neck B. nose C. eyes D. hair
16. A. Though B. So C. But D. And
47. A. attention B. help C. prize D. answer
4-8. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother
49. A. pull B. wash C. throw D. turn
50. A. tomorrow B. next week C. next year D. today
51.A. under B. on C. before D. beside
52. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Anybody
53. A. get up B. get off C. put up D. put off
54. A. wrong B. right C. special D. common
55. A. moving B. interesting C. tiring D. boring
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Air pollution is no doubt a major concern in many big cities across the world. More than 80% of people living in cities are often exposed（接触）to unsafe air，according to a report 56. (give)by the World Health Organization.
“Air pollution in cities continues 57. (rise) at a high speed, and in fact, it 58. (be) bad for human health,” said Dr Maria Neira, director of Public Health and Environmental Policy at the WHO. “At 59. same time, more cities are watching over 60.(they)air quality.”
In the past few years, the number of cities watching over air pollution 61. (increase), covering about 3,000 cities in 103 countries. The WHO warned that the poor air, 62. could raise the risk of heart disease, cancer and many other diseases, had a bad effect on the health of city people.
The report also showed that poorer countries 63. (general) have poorer air quality. About 98% of cities with 100,000 or more people in low income 64. middle-income countries do not meet WHO air quality guidelines, while only 56% in high-income 65. (country)fail to meet the standard. The report also encouraged local government to take stronger and more measures（措施）to fight against air pollution.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校图书馆发起“The Reader”活动，请你给你校交换生Peter写一封电子邮件，告知相关信息并邀请他参加，主要内容如下：
1．活动时间和地点；
2．朗读要求；
3．注意事项。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
We went to Darjelling during the summer holidays and booked a cottage（农舍）for our stay. Our cook Gopi came with us because we could not do without home-cooked meals.
Usually all the shopping was done by our home help Bharat, who went to our holiday destination with us. However, one early evening, my mother decided to do all the vegetable shopping by herself. She believed that Bharat did not wait to check the really fresh items and instead, bought some things in a hurry. As a result, the vegetables he brought back were not fresh.
After getting ready, she took her favorite purse with quite an amount of money, thinking she could go to other shops too after finishing at the vegetable market. My mother asked Bharat to get a rickshaw for her and on reaching the market， she asked the rickshaw wallah （人力车车夫）to wait for her. She took a coolie（小工）and did her shopping happily， choosing some of the freshest green vegetables available there. At last, her shopping was done. She returned to the rickshaw and sat on it while the coolie put all the things my mother had bought onto the rickshaw.
On reaching home, Bharat took all the packets of vegetables inside and my mother quickly paid the rickshaw wallah and got off, forgetting to collect her purse from the seat of the rickshaw. The rickshaw wallah left soon after saying goodbye to my mother. All of us greeted my mother and asked her about her evening of shopping with much delight.
Then we began to help my mother prepare our dinner. My father came to help cut the meat; I helped wash the vegetables; we were talking and laughing. When dinner was ready, it was late in the evening, almost 9 p.m.
注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then my mom realized her purse was missing.
We were just about to begin eating when the door belling rang.英语试题参考答案
听力
1-5 BBACB
6-10 ACACC
11-15 ABABC
16-20 CBAAC
阅读理解
2l.C细节理解题。根据第一段“During school closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic,some apps
have started offering their services for free to support teachers,parents and students alike.(2019
病毒疾病疫情导致学校停课期间，一些应用程序开始免费提供服务，以支持教师、家长和学生)”，
可知文中介绍的四种应用程序的共同点是：它们都是免费使用的。故选C。
22.A细节理解题。根据Quizlet标题下第二句“Quizlet has now opened up its Quizlet Teacher service
to teachers for free until30 th June2020.(Quizlet现已向教师免费开放其Quizlet教师服务，直至
2020年6月30日)”，可知2020年6月30日之前Quizlet教师服务免费提供给教师。故选A。
23.C细节理解题。根据Kast标题下一段“Homeschooling has the potential to be a lonely experience
for some children,so using technology to keep in contact with friends can be a great help.The real -time
video sharing platform Kast can be used to stay connected,even while studying alone.With parental su-
pervision(监管)，Kast can be a great way for kids to delay boredom and aid loneliness.(对于一些孩
子来说，在家上学可能是一种孤独的体验，因此使用技术与朋友保持联系可以提供很大帮助。实时
视频共享平台Kast可以用来保持连接，即使是在独自学习的时候。在父母的监督下，Kast可以成
为孩子们延迟无聊和缓解孤独的好方法)”，可知Kst与其他三个应用程序中独特之处在于：它可
以消除孩子们学习时的孤独感。故选C。
24.B细节理解题。通过文章第四段“Previous tours included themes like visiting the Palace Museum to
know the recovery techniques of cultural relics,exploring the traditions and music culture of China in
Nishan,Qufu,Shandong,enjoying various "Fu"culture in Three Lanes and Seven Alleys,Fuzhou,Fu-
jin.(之前的旅游主题包括参观故宫博物院了解文物修复技术，在山东曲阜尼山探索中国传统和
音乐文化，在福建福州三坊七巷欣赏各种“福”文化)”可知，在线城市旅游的主题有时是不同的。
故选B。
25.B细节理解题。通过文章第二段“They also learned about Han embroidery(刺绣)and local food.
(在参观期间，记者们得以俯瞰黄鹤楼顶层的城市景观。黄鹤楼是历史悠久的最著名的塔楼之一。
他们还了解了汉绣和当地的食物)”可知，记者通过武汉在线旅游能了解汉绣和当地食物，但是不
能亲自品尝当地食物。故选B。
26.A推理判断题。通过文章第三段“Video reporter of China Media Group Zhu Shuying said,“I'm
very happy to take part in this activity which makes my life in the closed-loop more colorful."
播电视总台视频记者Zhu Shuying表示：“我很高兴能参加这个活动，它让我的闭环生活更加丰富多
彩。”)”可知，Zhu Shuying认为这个活动让自己的生活更加丰富多彩，从而推知，她对在线旅游持积
极的态度。故选A。
27.D主旨大意题。通读全文，再根据文章第三段“Video reporter of China Media Group Zhu Shuying
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