资源简介 (共13张PPT)Words and ExpressionsinUnit 2shoot[ u t]v. (shot, shot[ ɑ t])1)射伤,射击2)射门,投篮① shoot ____ ... 向...射击③ shoot sb ______ 开枪打死某人atdead② shoot sb ___ + 身体部位 射中某人的...in*He had been shot ____ the back while trying to escape.in*He shot the ball through the hoop.他将球投入了篮筐。3)拍摄,摄影辨析比较shootshoot at“射伤”,强调动作的结果“向...射击”,强调动作本身,不一定击中④ shoot _______ ... 击落downshoot熟词生意朝...方向冲去、窜出、奔去*Steam shoots out of the pot.*A plane shot across the sky.*Flames were shooting up through the roof.shotn.射击,枪声① take a shot at ...朝...射击,向...开枪shoot at ...effectiveadj.有效的(cost-effective adj.______)划算的effectn.作用;影响= influence① _______________ 对...产生影响have an effect on② _____ effect生效,奏效③ sth come into effect开始生效,实施④ bring/ carry/ put sth into effect实施,使..生效/起作用⑤ be of no effect实施,使..生效/起作用take1) side effect副作用熟词生意to the effect that ...sb speak to the effect that ...大意是...某人说的大意是...*He left a note to the effect that he would not come back.sth be in effect...正在实施当中affectv. 影响;感动;(疾病)侵袭① affect sb/ sth 影响某人/某事② be deeply/ greatly ________/ ________/ _______ by被深深打动了/因...而感到悲伤affectedtouchedmoved③ be affected by heat/ cold中暑/着凉④ be affected with high fever发高烧affectionn.喜爱,爱慕① gain/ win one's affection得到某人的喜爱I feel a lot of affection for my mother.我深爱着我的母亲。efficientadj.高效的,有效率的efficiencyn.效率existv.存在,生存① exist ____... 存在于...中____... 靠...生存____... 靠...方式为生____... 作为...而存在;以...形态存在inonbyas② There exist(s)...存在有...(There exist(s) 是There be句型的变体,都表示一种存在,类似的还有there lie(s)/ live(s)(居住着,生活着)/ stand(s)(矗立着)等*There stand many tall buildings in Manhattan.*There lies a beautiful lake.existencen.存在① come into existence开始存在come into ______/ ______/ ______/ ______开始形成/生效/上台/被使用beingeffectpoweruse② be in existence存在(表示状态)existingadj. 现存的,现有的(仅用于名词前)① the existing problem现存的/现有的问题② an existing problem for a long time长久以来就存在的一个问题watch over看守,监视;照看watch构成的其他短语*watch out 小心,留神,注意*watch out for 密切注意,留意,提防*watch one’s step/ figure 小心脚下/注意体型*keep a watch on/ an eye on 监视*The mother was watching over her sick baby most of the time last night.*___________ by guards with guns, the prisoner was taken into the police car.Watched over= take care of; look after; care forrecovervt.找回,寻回*The police eventually recovered the stolen paintings.vi.恢复,康复;弥补,重新获得① recover from ... 从...中恢复② recover losses ...弥补损失③ recover oneself ...恢复健康,清醒过来,静下心来*She seemed upset but quickly recovered herself.recoveryn.恢复① ______ a quick recovery ______ ... 从...中迅速恢复makefromintendvt.计划,打算① intend to do sth 打算做某事② intend sb to do sth打算让某人做某事③ ___________ to do sth/ for sth 打算做某事/专门...be intendedintentionn.目的,意图① with the intention of ...creaturen.生物,动物 (living creature)He always goes to bed at ten —— he’s a creature of habit.他总是10点钟上床睡觉,是个严守生活习惯的人。profitn.利润;利益1) a non-profit organization非盈利组织attackv./n.攻击,袭击,(疾病发作,侵袭)① under attack遭受攻击② have/ suffer a heart attack心脏病发作 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览