资源简介

(共16张PPT)
Unit 6 Enjoying cycling
Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise.
Section B
Teaching aims
1. Learn some new words and expressions: careless, helmet, light-colored, get a fine, be in danger, make a wrong turn.
2. Learn the usages of adverbial clauses of condition.
(1) If we break the traffic rules, we may get a fine and even be in danger.
(2) If we ride at night, we should have lights on the bicycle or wear light-colored clothes.
3. Talk about the traffic rules and warnings.
1习惯于某事
2习惯于做某事
3.害怕做某事
4.遵守交通规则
5.空气污染
6.同意某人的看法
7全世界
8立刻，马上
9把..送到
10.打听
11.出来
12.看一看
get used to sth
get used to doing sth
be afraid of doing sth
obey the traffic rules
air pollution
agree with sb
around the world
at once
send… to…
ask about
come out
have a look
Revision
Listen and answer the questions.
1. Where did the accident happen
2. What was the reason
3. What will Kangkang and Michael do next
In Caishikou Street.
The young man was careless.
They will go to a traffic station to learn more traffic rules.
1b. Listen to 1a again and complete the sentences.
We should never ride _____ _____.
We should wear bicycle ________ when riding.
We should have ___________ on the bike or wear ________ clothes while riding at night.
We should learn more about the _____ _____.
too fast
helmets
lights
light-colored
traffic rules
Language Points
1. careless adj. 粗心的; 其反义词：careful 细心的，小心的 ;
2. on the bicycle 在自行车上
3. break v. 打破，违反，破坏;停顿，休息;
break the traffic rules违反交通规则 have a break 休息
4. fine n. [C] 罚金，罚款; v. 罚款; adj. 健康的，舒适的;
get a fine 受处罚
5. in danger 处于危险之中
6. turn n. (车辆的)转弯，转向; v. 使转动; 旋转; 使改变方向
turn on 打开; turn off 关上; turn down 关小，拒绝;
7. on the left-hand side of the road = on the left of the road 在马路左边;
　on the right-hand side of the road = on the right of the road 在马路右边;
8. ask about 询问
break the rules
get a fine
cross a busy road
be in danger
1. If you break the rules, you will get a fine.
2. If you cross a busy road, you will be in danger.
make a wrong turn
cause trouble
not drive carefully
get hurt
3. If you make a wrong turn, you will cause trouble.
4. If you don’t drive carefully, you will get hurt.
2a. Look at the pictures. Discuss the results of breaking the traffic rules with if. The expressions under each picture may help you.
2b. Match the two parts of the sentences to make traffic rules.
( ) 1. If you ride at night,
( ) 2. If you ride on the street,
( ) 3. If you drive a car in
England,
( ) 4. If you drive too fast,
( ) 5. If everyone obeys the
traffic rules,
( ) 6. If you park your car in
the wrong place.
A. you must be careful.
B. you may have an accident.
C. the roads will be safer.
D. you must drive on the left-
hand side of the road.
E. you should have lights on the
bicycle or wear light-colored
clothes.
F. you will get a fine.
A/E
A
D
B/F
C
F
语法：
Adverbial Clause of Condition 条件状语从句
if 意为“如果，要是，假如，倘若”，引导条件状语从句。由if 引导的条件状语从句，若主句是将来时态，祈使句或含有情态动词时，从句常用一般现在时。
用所给的动词的适当形式填空：
① There________ ________ fewer accidents if people obey the traffic rules. （be）
② I will go to see a film if I ________ time.（have）
③ We will stay at home if it ________ tomorrow.（rain）
④ Please ________me up if you want to go with me.（ring）
⑤ You must ______ to see the doctor if you are ill.（go）
will be
have
rains
ring
go
3a.Listen and read these sentences. Pay attention to the stress and understand the focus of each sentence.
The YOUNG man on the bicycle was very careless.
The young MAN on the bicycle was very careless.
The young man on the BICYCLE was very careless.
The young man on the bicycle was very CARELESS.
You can change the emphasis of a sentence when you change the word that is stressed.
3b. Work in groups and play the If Chain Game. One student makes up a sentence with if. The next student says an if sentence with the first sentence's result paying attention to your stress.
Example:
Student One: If you ride too fast, you may have an accident.
Student Two: If you have an accident, you may be hurt.
Student Three: If you are hurt, you won't be able to go to school.
Student Four: ...
be very careless
wear helmets
have lights on the bicycle
wear light-colored clothes
learn more about
the traffic rules
break the traffic rules
get a fine
be in danger
go to a traffic station
Key phrases
非常粗心
戴头盔
在自行车上安装车灯
穿浅色的衣服
了解更多的
交通规则
违反交通规则
受到处罚
处在危险中
去交通站
Summary
We learn
New words: careless, helmet, light-colored
Useful expressions: be in danger, cause trouble, get a fine, get hurt, break the traffic rules, in the wrong place, on the left-hand side
“if” clauses:
If you break the rules, you will get a fine.
= You will get a fine if you break the rules.
Summary
We can
Talk about traffic rules and signs:
We should never ride too fast.
We should wear bicycle helmets when riding.
Change the emphasis of a sentence by changing the word stressed:
The YOUNG man on the bicycle was very careless.
The young MAN on the bicycle was very careless.
Homework
Review the key points in Section B.
Learn more about the adverbial clauses of conditions and make more sentences.
Finish Exercise book in Section B

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