资源简介

(共68张PPT)
备考共成长
一起向未来
针对低层次学生高考英语复习提分的有效策略
2
0
2
3
2月16日
一
二
目 录
听力
写作
听力
2018年 155词/分
2019年 135词/分
2020年 160词/分
2021年 145词/分
2022年 132词/分
近五年高考甲卷听力平均语速
试卷 事实细节题 推断题 观点态度题 主旨大意题
2018年 10 9 0 1
2019年 12 6 0 2
2020年 11 9 0 0
2021年 11 7 1 1
2022年 14 3 2 1
近五年考查项目
听前 学法指导 预览标注
听中 课堂观察 技巧运用
听后 评价检查 反思总结
听前
听中
听后
学法指导
预览标注
近五年特殊疑问词设问统计
年份 When Who Whose Where Which Why What How How much
2018年 1 1 　 1 1 3 10 3 　
2019年 2 1 　 2 　 3 9 2 1
2020年 1 4 　 1 2 2 8 1 1
2021年 　 　 　 1 2 2 14 1 　
2022年 　 　 1 2 1 4 10 2 　
学会特殊疑问表达
1
聚焦
关键信息
2
提前轻声读日期、时间或数字
标注特殊疑问词；
标注时间、地点或顺序；
标注问题中的男女；
传授答题技巧
3
事实细节题 推断题 观点态度题 主旨大意题
主旨大意题
试卷 主旨 大意题 题号
2018年 1 4
2019年 2 14，20
2020年 0 0
2021年 1 20
2022年 1 20
What are the speakers talking about
What are the speakers talking about
What is the subject of John’s works
What does the speaker mainly talk about
What is the speaker mainly talking about
What...mainly talk about
该题如果出现在短对话中，第一句话通常会透露主题答案，而后面出现的内容多为误导选项。
若在长对话或独白中，学生除了参考开篇句之外，选项中反复听到的名词很可能就是答案。
主旨大意题
Text 4
W: Charlie, do you know a restaurant called Bravo
M: Bravo… I know the name. But I’m not sure where it is.
W: It’s on George Street. The food there is excellent.
4.What are the speakers talking about （18年）
A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish.
主旨大意题
20. What is the speaker mainly talking about （22年）
A. His plan to go for the gold.
B. His experience on the track.
C. His love for his home country.
Text 10:
Being an athlete is very fun, painful and exciting. Every time I come to the track, I feel like I’m out of this place. This is Botswana National Stadium. This is where I train. When I saw Usain Bolt running in 2012 London Olympics, I was amazed. Just watching him run got me motivated. I quit being a chess player and started to run. I went to the 2016 Olympics and went to the finals at the age of 18. And wow, I finished 5th. It was a dream come true to me, but I still wanted more. The training is super hard, but the hardest part for me is that I got an injury, an injury which may take me out for years. For a period of time, as a young athlete, I didn’t know what to do. I lost focus. But now, I’m back on the track. I really want to be there at the Olympics and do what I did before. Do much, much greater. I don’t care about the gold. I don’t care about the silver. I want to do my best, you know, take everything and show it to the world.
试卷 观点态度题
2018年 0
2019年 0
2020年 0
2021年 1
2022年 2
观点态度题
1.What does the woman think of the match （21年）
A. Entertaining. B. Discouraging. C. Boring
2.How does the woman sound （22年）
A. Annoyed. B. Pleased. C. Puzzled
3.What is Susan’s attitude to John’s problem （22年）
A. Carefree. B. Understanding. C. Forgiving.
多帮助学生积累评价类或情绪类的形容词。此外，学生还可以根据说话者的语气进行排除，增加选对的可能性。
试卷 推断题
2018年 9
2019年 6
2020年 9
2021年 7
2022年 3
推断题
人物关系
场景情形
判断人物职业、身份以及说话人之间的关系
推断对话可能发生的地点
What is the man
What does the man do
Who is …
Who is the speaker talking to
What is the (probable) relationship between the speakers
Where are the speakers
Where does the conversation probably take place
推断人物关系
根据常考的关系给学生提供核心词汇
Doctor/dentist and patient
toothache, teeth, trouble, check, examination, pain, fever, cough, catch a cold, heart, stomach, dizzy, open your mouth, take your temperature, take the medicine…
Husband and wife
Dear, darling, sweetheart, sweety, our son/daughter/kids…
Shop assistant and customer
size, color, price, discount, off, try on, cash, credit card, on sale, refund, receipt, WeChat pay, Alipay, what can I do for you I’m looking for…
Colleagues/co-workers
Work, job, boss, computer, salary, promotion, business trip, meeting, conference…
Boss and secretary
Timetable, meeting, conference, phone number,
leave a message...
Teacher and student
Professor, grade, score, homework, exam, late, Mr., Mrs., Miss…
Classmates
Class, classroom, bell, ring, homework, exam, our teacher...
说话者的语气
高考一定是模拟真实的生活情境
推断场景
Order 点菜
May I take your order now
现在您要点菜了吗？
No.4 书店场景
post office 邮局
bookstore/bookshop 书店
buy/purchase 购买
sell out/sold out 卖完售尽
pay for 支付
No.5 酒店场景
试卷 事实细节题
2018年 10
2019年 12
2020年 11
2021年 11
2022年 14
事实细节题
9. Which can be included in Mrs. White’s breakfast （21年）
A. Eggs B. Sausages C. Porridge
Text 7:
W: What about breakfast food like eggs and sausages
M: Those are bad for you. But you can have porridge, bread and orange juice.
听力材料中，如果两个选项并列出现，很可能两个都不是答案，那么就要选落单的那一个。
事实细节题之做选择
事实细节题之同义转述
Well, please make it another day. (19年.4)
答案：A. Postpone his appointment.
Hi, Nancy! You look worried. (21年.11)
答案：C. Anxious.
尽量避免信息的简单对应
数字类同义转述
30 minutes half an hour
Seven days a week
Ten years a decade
twelve a dozen
Two weeks a fortnight
Twenty a score
乘坐交通工具类同义转述：
On foot walk
By plane/by air flight/fly/airline
By car drive/drove
give sb a lift/ride
天气类同义转述：
It’s pouring.
Rainy It’s wet.
shower
Sunny clear up
Cloudy overcast
It’s cold It’s freezing.
年 份 答案邻近分布 答案总数分布
A B C
2018 CABAC BBACC ABABC ABCCA 7 6 7
2019 BCBAC CABAC BACCB ACABA 7 6 7
2020 CBACA BBCCB ACCAB ABCBA 6 7 7
2021 ACCBB ABACB CACCA BCABB 6 7 7
2022 BCBAC ACACA ACCBA BBCAB 7 6 7
听力正确答案分布表
没有三个连续相同的选项
听中
听前
听后
课堂观察
技巧运用
观察评估学生的正确率。
听力播放时，我在做：
观察学生听前是否预览标注；
观察学生听力时是否投入；
观察学生听力答题是否顺畅；
观察学生听力时是否有不良习惯；
听后
听前
听中
评价检查
反思总结
写作
2020—2022年全国卷的书面表达
非书信形式
书信形式
应用文写作
邀请信、建议信
求助信、申请信
咨询信、告知信
…
报道
短文投稿
发言稿
…
中国传统文化复习专栏
2023年高考命题将发生四个重大变化:
英语：融入我国传统文化，词汇量要求更大。
邀请信
第一段：告知活动 + 写信目的（提出邀请）
第二段：活动的详细内容（包括主题、时间、地点、活动内容或要求）
第三段：希望（接受邀请）+ 期盼答复
文章构思：
核心词汇：
1. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
2. be interested in 对....感兴趣
3. take part in 参加
4. hold 举办
5. activity/event 活动
6. competition 比赛
7. theme 主题
8. as planned 按计划
9. take place 发生
重点句型：
1. Learning that you are interested in..., I’m writing to invite you to take part in it. 我很高兴得知你对….很感兴趣，我写信邀请你参加此次活动。
2. There are lots of activities waiting for you. 有很多活动在等着你。
3. I do believe you will have great fun and benefit a lot. 我相信你会玩得开心并且受益匪浅的。
4. I would appreciate it very much if you could accept my invitation. Best wishes.如果你能接受我的邀请，我将不胜感激。
致以美好的祝愿。
10. have great fun/have a good time/enjoy yourself 玩得开心
11. benefit a lot 受益匪浅
12. accept my invitation 接受我的邀请
Dear…,
How are things going Our school is going to hold a/an ______ (活动名称). Learning that you are interested in , I’m writing to invite you to take part in it.
As planned, the activity {with the theme of (活动主题)} will take place from to ___on (具体某一天) in the (地点). During the event, there are lots of activities waiting for you. First of all, (活动介绍一). What’s more, (活动介绍二). I do believe you will have great fun and benefit a lot.
I would appreciate it very much if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
邀请信模板
假如你是李华,你的好友 Joe对中国的文化很感兴趣。新年即将来临，请你用英语写一封电子邮件邀请你的好友Joe参加学校的新年晚会。内容如下。
1.活动举办的目的
2.时间：下周五晚上 6 点—8 点。
3.地点：教学楼 101 室。
4.内容：①唱中国歌；②比赛用筷子；③学习包饺子等。
注意：1.词数100词左右
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Joe,
How are things going Our school is going to hold a New Year Party. Learning that you are interested in Chinese culture, I am writing to invite you to take part in it.
As planned, the activity will take place from 6:00 pm. to 8:00pm. next Friday in the school hall. During the party, There are lots of activities waiting for you. First of all, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but also you can learn how to use chopsticks. What’s more, you will learn how to make dumplings, which can help you know more about Chinese food culture. I do believe you will have great fun.
I would appreciate it very much if you could accept my invitation. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
建议信
第一段：收到来信 + 得知（重述对方问题）+ 目的（给出建议）
第二段：介绍具体的建议并附上简要理由
第三段：希望（建议有用） + 期盼回复
文章构思：
重点句型：
I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to ..很高兴收到你的来信，信上询问我关于如何......
Here are some suggestions. 这有一些建议。
First of all, you’d better ... so that... 首先，你最好......
What’s more, it is of great importance to do sth. 其次，做某事是很重要的
Last but not least, it is also a good way to do sth., because...最后，做某事也是一个好的方式，因为......
I hope these advice will be useful to you. 我希望这些建议对你有用。
核心词汇：
1. give/offer sb. some advice (on) 给某人提（关于）......建议
2. follow my advice 听从我的建议
3. by doing this, 通过这么做
4. First of all, /What’s more, /Last but not least, 首先/其次/最后
5. be of great /importance/benefit/use/help 很重要/有益/有用/有帮助
6. consider/take sth. into account/consideration 把……考虑在内
Dear …,
How is it going /How are things going I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to _______________ （引出对方需要建议的主题）. Here are some suggestions.（引出建议）
First of all, you’d better _____________（建议1） so that __________（建议1的细节补充）What’s more, it is of great importance to ______________（建议2）. By doing this, you can ________ (建议2的细节补充）.Last but not least, it is also a good way to __________（建议3）, because __________(建议3的细节补充）.
I hope these advice will be useful to you. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
建议信模板
(2018全国卷I) 假如你是李华, 你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客, 发邮件向你询问有关习俗, 请你回复邮件,内容包括：
1.到达时间； 2.合适的礼物； 3.餐桌礼仪
注意：1.词数不少于100；
2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Terry,
How are things going I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on some Chinese customs you are confused. Here are some suggestions.
First of all, it is of great importance to arrive on time, because it is impolite to be late in Chinese traditional culture. What’s more, it is also a good idea to bring some appropriate gifts, such as a bunch of flowers or a box of Chocolates. Last but not least, you’d better pay attention to table manners when enjoying the meal. By doing this, you will show your respect to the host.
I hope these advice will be useful to you. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
求助信
第一段：自我介绍/问候 + 背景信息 + 写信目的(请求帮助)
第二段：介绍请求帮助的具体内容 + 补充说明原因 + 提出要求
第三段：希望（得到帮助）+ 表达感谢
文章构思：
核心词汇：
1.have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有困难
2.do sb. a favor/give sb. a hand 给某人帮助
3.offer some guidance/advice 提供一些指导/建议
4.make great progress 取得巨大的进步
5.beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事
6.be grateful/thankful to sb.for sth. 因某事感激某人
重点句型：
1.I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/do me a favor/lend me a hand.我写信来询问你是否能帮助我。
2. Firstly, not only do I have some difficulties in ...,but also I ... 首先，我不仅做......有困难，而且我......
3.What’s more, it is hard for me to ...其次，对我来说，做......是困难的。
4.I wonder if you can help me with these difficulties. 我想知道你能否帮助我解决这些困难。
5.I would appreciate it very much if you could offer me some necessary/timely help.
如果你能给我一些及时的帮助，我会很感激。
Dear …,
How is it going /How are things going I have been ___________（背景）but have some problem ___________（面对的问题）. I am writing to ask you to give me a hand/do me a favor/lend me a hand.(写出的目的）
Firstly, not only do I have some difficulties in ____________（困难1）, but also I ___________ （困难2）.What’s more, it is hard for me to ______________（进一步说明自己的困境）. I wonder if you can help me with these difficulties. （请求对方的帮助）
I would appreciate it very much if you could offer me some necessary/timely help.（再次请求帮助 ) Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
求助信模板
（2016·新课标卷I）李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给外教Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。
注意：
1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jenkins ,
How are things going I plan to take a part-time job in a foreign company during the summer holiday but have some problems in my resume. I am writing to ask you to give me a hand.
Firstly, not only do I have some difficulties in words ,but also I find it hard to correct the format. What’s more, it is hard for me to find some mistakes in my application form and resume. I wonder if you can help me with these difficulties.
I would appreciate it very much if you could offer me some necessary/timely help. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
申请信
第一段：表明身份 + 得知（消息内容）+ 目的（想要申请）
第二段：介绍说明自我优势（三点）
第三段：希望（得到机会） + 期待答复
文章构思：
核心词汇：
1.apply for the job 申请工作
2.be good at English/have a good knowledge of English 英语好
3.talk with others in English fluently 能流利用英语和人交流
4.have rich experience 有丰富的经验
5.be fit for the job 合适这个工作
6.get on well with others 与人相处得很好
7.be outgoing 外向的
8.host/volunteer/guide 主持人/志愿者/导游、向导
重点句型：
1.Words can’t express my happiness when I know that you are looking for a host.语言不能表达我的开心当我得知你们在招募一名主持人。
2. I am writing to apply for the job. 我写信的目的是申请主持人这个工作。
3. Hopefully, you can give me a chance and I won’t let you down. 希望你能给我机会，我不会让你失望的。
4. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application. 如果你能同意我的申请，我将不甚感激。
Dear…,
I’m Li Hua, _______(简单自我介绍). Words can’t express my happiness when I know that you are looking for a _______(职位) , therefore I am writing to apply for the job.
As far as I know, I am fit for this job. Here are some reasons. To start with, ______(优势一) . What’s more, ______(优势二) . Last but not least, ______(优势三) .
Hopefully, you can give me a chance and I won’t let you down.
I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application. Look forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
申请信模板
（2022新高三摸底）假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部即将举办英语辩论赛（English debate contest),目前正在招募主持人，请你给活动负责人Mrs. Jones写一封信申请做主持人，内容包括：
1. 写信目的;
2. 自身优势(知识，能力，经历等);
3. 表达期待。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mrs. Jones,
I am Li Hua , a student in grade 3. Words can’t express my happiness when I know that you are looking for a host, therefore I am writing to apply for the job.
As far as I know, I am fit for the job. Here are some reasons. To start with, I am interested in English and have a good knowledge of it, so that I can talk with others in English fluently. What’s more, I am outgoing and get on well with others. Last but not least, I have rich experience, because I have taken part in many English debate contests. Hopefully, you can give me a chance and I won’t let you down.
I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application. Look forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
咨询信
第一段：自我介绍 + 写作目的 （说明意图，询问……）
第二段：咨询具体问题 + 进一步细化问题
第三段：期待（得到回复） + 表示感谢
文章构思：
核心词汇：
1. ask for more information 询问更多信息
2. be uncertain about 对……不确定
3. feel nervous about 对……感到紧张
4. fee 费用
5. details 细节
6. specific schedule 具体的日程安排
7. I wonder 我想知道
8. what items I need to take with 我需要带什么物品
9. how long the summer camp will last 夏令营将持续多久
重点句型：
1.I am writing to ask for more information about the English Speech Contest.我写信来询问更多关于英语演讲比赛的信息。
2. I wonder if you can offer me the specific schedule. 我想知道你是否可以提供给我具体的日程安排。
3. I wonder what items I need to take with. 我想知道我需要带什么物品。
4. Could you tell me how long the summer camp will last 你可以告诉我夏令营将持续多久吗？
5. I would appreciate it very much if you could tell me more information about this activity. 如果你能告诉我更多关于这次活动的信息，我将不胜感激。
Dear…,
I am Li Hua, ______(自我介绍). I am writing to ask for more information about ______(要询问的内容).
First of all, as this is my first time to …, can you tell me______(第二个问题) What’s more, I wonder if you can ______(第一个问题) This way, I can make some preparations in advance. Last but not least, ______(第三个问题) Could you be kind enough to send me some relevant details just mentioned above
I would appreciate it very much if you could offer me more information. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
咨询信模板
假定你是李华。你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示。请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris, 向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人。邮件内容包括：
1. 阐明写信事由;
2. 征求建议;
3. 表示感谢。
注意：1.词数100词左右
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Chris ,
How are things going I am writing to know some specific information about what kind of Chinese traditional culture attracts the foreigners most.
Our school is going to hold a class meeting with the theme of Chinese traditional culture. It will be displayed on the English website later. There are many kinds of traditional festivals, calligraphy arts, and painting arts in China. In addition, the traditional delicious food in every place is worth introducing. What do you think about it What interests you and your friends most
I would appreciate it very much if you could offer me more information. Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
告知信
第一段：问候 + 写信背景 + 目的（写信告知……）
第二段：阐述告知具体内容（如时间地点等）+ 强调注意事项
第三段：表示愿意提供更多帮助
文章构思：
重点句型：
1.I’m writing to tell you some information about it. 我写信告诉你一些关于它的信息。
2.I’m writing to inform you of some relevant details. 我写信告诉你相关细节。
3.You’d better make some preparations in advance. 你最好提前做准备。
4.Please be on time and don’t forget to bring (your notebook). 请准时，别忘记带你的笔记本。
5.If there is anything I can do for you, please let me know. 如果有什么我能帮上忙的，请告诉我。
核心词汇：
1.inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
2.tell sb sth. 告知某人某事
3.information 信息
4.detail 细节详情
5.You’d better do sth. 你做好做某事
6.make some preparations 做准备
7.in advance/ahead of time 提前
8.Please be on time. 请准时
9.Don’t forget to do sth. 别忘记做某事
Dear…,
How are things going Our school is going to hold a/an ______ (活动名称). Learning that you are interested in , I’m writing to tell you some information about it.
Here are the details. First of all, ___________(具体内容1). What’s more, ______ (具体内容2). By the way, you’d better__________(具体内容3).
If there is anything I can do for you, please let me know. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
告知信模板
假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友Leslie学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的计划。内容包括:
1.时间和地点;
2.内容:学习唐诗;
3.课前准备:简要了解唐朝的历史。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Leslie,
How are things going I am very glad to learn that you have made great progress in learning Chinese. Now I’m writing to tell you our next learning plan.
Here are the details. We are going to learn some poems of the Tang Dynasty on July 20 in the school hall. As a foreign learner, it is hard for you to understand their meanings and culture. Therefore, before class, you’d better read some books and learn about the history of the Tang Dynasty in order to better appreciate the poems. By the way, please be on time and don’t forget to bring your notebook.
If there is anything I can do for you, please let me know. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
感谢信
表达感谢
I would like to express my great thanks for inviting me to taking part in…
Thank you for inviting me to take part in…
约稿信
表达截止日期
Please email Li Hua at 12345@ before July 15, 2023.
The deadline for sign-up is July 15, 2023.
祝贺信
表达祝贺
Please accept my sincere congratulations.
Congratulations
[k n gr tj le nz]
慰问信
表达同情
I’m writing to express my deepest sympathy for you.
我写信向你表达我最深切的同情。[ s mp θi]
It was a great shock that…
I am sorry to hear that …
道歉信
表达道歉
I am sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookshop with you on Friday morning.
1.仔细审题：定文体、定要点、定人称、定时态。
2.构思提纲：建议采用三段式结构，长短句结合
3.书写草稿：开头叙述背景信息和写作目的；
正文覆盖所有要点；
结尾恰到好处。
4.加强书写。
写作解题步骤
Thanks
感
谢
您
的
倾
听
！

展开更多......

收起↑