资源简介

(共28张PPT)
Unit 3 The Internet
Reading and thinking
Pre-reading
Task 1. Read the headline of the text (P28) and answer the following questions.
Prediction
What do you think the text will say
2. How do you think the writer feels about the topic
A. Optimistic B. neutral C. Negative D. Pessimistic
Stronger together:
How we have been changed
by the Internet
main title
sub-title
The text will say that we have been changed a lot by the Internet and that it has brought us together.
Read for structure
02
examples
opinion
While - Reading
The text mainly tells us about _________________ improves people's life.
the
online community
Paragraph 1
1. What is the main idea of the paragraph
2.How the Internet has made our lives more convenient
Paragraph 2
1. Why did Jan quit her job
She suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job.
2. Did she feel lonely all the time Who kept her company What did she do
3. How did the people in the online group community help her
They talked with her about her problems, supported her, and gave her advice.
4. What did Jan think one of the benefits of the internet
Paragraph 3
1. Why did Jan start an IT club
To teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
2. Who have been helped by the IT club How have they been helped
Paragraph 4
1. What is the “digital divide”
The digital divide is the gap between those who have access to the Internet and those who haven’t, and those who know how to use new technology and those who don’t.
2. What's Jan's next goal
To start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
Paragraph 5
What can we learn from her experiences
We learn that when we go through tough times, we can find help and support from other people online. We also learn that we can feel less lonely.
structure
Theme（主题）
Peoole's life have been changed by the Internet.
Example 1（例1）
Jan was changed by the Internet.
Example 2（例2）
Many people have been changed by Jan and her friends.
Example 3（例3）
Jan wants to change children in poor countries.
Conclusion（结论）
Jan's experience inspired her to change others.
Personal
changes
Others’
changes
Social &
global
changes
1. Do you think your life has been changed by the Internet If so, how
2. The writer mentions many advantages of using the Internet. Do you think there are any disadvantages If so, what are they
Internet + education
Internet + catering industry
Internet + medical treatment
Internet + transportation
industry
Internet + financial industry
The Internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.
— Bill Gates
Language points
Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most updated information from large databases. We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient. People's lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.
much pron. 许多优秀的人或事物 做主语谓语动词用单数
现在完成时的被动语态
wonder 【c】n.奇迹；奇妙之处;奇观 v想知道
数不尽的文章
现在分词做后置定语
make+宾语+宾补
no longer= not …any longer不再
排队等候
carry around 随身携带
updated adj. 更新的；现代化的
大型数据库
no matter when 无论何时，引导时间状语从句
simple---simply adv.仅仅
现在完成时的被动语态
在线社区
社交网络
1. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.
v-ing做后置定语，放在被修饰词之后，与所修饰词之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，表示动作主动和进行。
1.The man standing（stand）by the window is my teacher.站在窗边的那个人是我的老师。
2.There are some students playing (play) basketball. 有一些学生正在打球
how引导的宾语从句
make+宾语+宾补” 这一结构中，宾语补足语可以由名词、形容词、v-ed、不定式等来充当。
讲述互联网如何使我们的生活变得更加方便的文章数不胜数。
[知识回顾]convenient adj. 方便的;近便的
It is convenient ____ sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是方便的
be convenient _______ sb.　　　　对某人来说方便
for
to/for
[知识点拨]convenient作表语时,不能用表示人的名词或代词作主语,多用于“It is convenient for sb. to do sth.”这一句型中
〖词汇拓展〗
① convenience n. 方便；便利
at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候
for convenience 为了方便起见
for the convenience of sb. 为了方便某人
② inconvenient adj. 不方便的
inconvenience n. 不方便
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空　
① _____ convenience, the two groups have been treated as one in this report.
② I can't see him now ─ it is ___________(convenient).
③ 　 is convenient for you to take a plane because there is a regular bus to the airport.
④Please telephone ____ your earliest convenience.
[衔接写作] 补全句子
①The family thought _____________________________ in the kitchen.
这家人认为在厨房吃饭更方便。
it was more convenient to eat
For
inconvenient
It
at
Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and explore the world. She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
develop v.患上…疾病
quit one’s job 辞职
quit doing 停止做某事
find+宾语+宾补
with+宾语+宾补(with复合结构做伴随状语)
keep one’s company 陪伴某人
一段时间后
网上冲浪
不那么孤独和无聊
探索世界
加入一个在线群组
where引导的定语从句
to do 不定式做后置定语
that引导的定语从句修饰distance
with复合结构中形容词，副词，介词短语，过去分词（被动或已完成），现在分词（主动或正进行），不定式（目的/未发生)均可做宾补
A.t age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
宾语
宾语补足语
构成结构：find+ 宾语 + 宾语补足语
① I found the text difficult to understand. 他发现这篇课文很难理解。
② Bob found her an outgoing girl.鲍勃发现她是一个外向的女孩。
常用于这种句型的动词还有：think，consider， make，feel等。
①He found his friend ______(walk)in the rain
②When he came to himself, he found himself _____ (lock) in the room.
③He found the text very ________(interest).
④Some students find _____ easy to understand English grammar.
walking
locked
interesting
it
with复合结构,在句中作伴随状语
1.I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother ________(be) ill.
2.With nothing_______(do) ,we went around yesterday.
3.She had to walk home with her bike______ (steal).
4.He felt uneasy with everyone______(look)at him
being
to do
stolen
looking
陪伴某人
年届50，她发觉自己失业了，闷在家里，只有电脑相伴。
Much _______________(write)about the _______(wonder) of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles _______(tell) us _______ the Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait _____ line or carry cash around _____ we go shopping. We can get the most updated information from large _________(database). We can download software,_____________(document), and images whenever we need them. But the Internet has done much more for people than _______(simple) make life __________________ (convenience). People’s lives _________________(change) by online communities and social networks.
has been written
wonders
telling
how
in
when
documents
simply
more convenient
have been changed
databases
课文挖空答案
Jan Tchamani, _____ English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly ________(develop) a serious illness and had to quit ______ job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home ______ only her computer _______(keep) her company. After a while, she discovered that ________(surf) the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She could listen to music, watch films, play games, _______ explore the world. She also joined an online group _______ she could talk about her problems and get support and advice _______ others. She realised that one of the greatest ________(benefit) of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually ________(exist) between people.
an
developed
her
with
to keep
surfing
and
where
from
benefits
exists
Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most updated information from large databases. We can download software, documents, and images whenever we need them. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient. People's lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.
Jan Tchamani, an English teacher in Birmingham, UK, suddenly developed a serious illness and had to quit her job. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She could listen to music, watch films, play games, and explore the world. She also joined an online group where she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
关于万维网奇迹的文章有很多。有无数的文章告诉我们互联网是如何使我们的生活更加方便。当我们去购物时，我们不再需要排队或随身携带现金。我们可以从大型数据库获得最新的信息。我们可以随时下载软件、文档和图像。但互联网为人们带来的不仅仅是简单地让生活更加便利。在线社区和社交网络改变了人们的生活。
英国伯明翰的一位英语教师简·夏曼尼突然得了重病，因此不得不辞职。50岁时，她发现自己失业了，困在家里，只有电脑相伴。过了一段时间，她发现上网可以帮助她减少孤独和无聊。她可以听音乐、看电影、玩游戏和探索世界。她还加入了一个在线小组，在那里她可以谈论自己的问题，并获得他人的支持和建议。她意识到互联网最大的好处之一是能够消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。
She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers. Many people have been helped by the club. A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job. Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.
so...that引导的结果状语从句
定语从句修饰people
成立一个IT俱乐部
to do表目的
how to do 作teach间接宾语
组织活动
筹集资金
支付某人的工资
private adj. 私人的
现在完成时的被动语态
apply for 申请 apply to向…申请
now that 既然；由于 (引导原因状语从句）
照顾；照料
定语从句修饰woman
和…一起；连同
She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its
ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
}
宾语从句
主语
系动词
表语
动词不定式to remove… 修饰ability
that引导定语从句，修饰distance，that在从句中充当主语。
她意识到互联网的最大好处之一就是能够消除通常存在于人和人之间的距离感。
不定式作定语
1. 在chance, ability, belief, promise等抽象名词后，常用不定式作后置定语。
2. 当中心词是序数词或被序数词、形容词最高级等修饰或前面有the next, the only, the last等时，常用不定式作后置定语。
1. He is always the first ________(come) and the last __________ (leave).
2.He studied hard and at last he had a chance ___________(go) abroad.
to come
to leave
to go
[知识回顾]benefit n.益处;利益 vt.使受益vi.得益于
n:be of benefit _____ 对……有好处 for the benefit ____ = for one’s benefit 为了……的利益 get benefit ___从……中受益
v:A benefit B　A 对B 有益 benefit ______　 从... 中获益
〖词汇拓展〗beneficial adj.有益的;受益的 be beneficial to sb对某人有益 =be of benefit to
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Small businesses are well situated to benefit _____ the single market.
②Don't go to any trouble _____ my benefit!
③Working out every day is of great benefit _____ our health.
④It can be ___________(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.
[衔接写作]　一句多译
下面的这些方法将有助于你保持美丽。
①The following tips will _______________ your beauty.
②The following tips will _______________ your beauty.
③The following tips will _______________ your beauty.
from
for
to
beneficial
be beneficial to
be of benefit to
benefit
to
from
of
from
[知识回顾]_____ the distance 在远处 _____ a distance 从远处
_____ a distance of...在……远的地方 keep...at a distance 与…保持一定距离
in
from
at
〖词汇拓展〗distant adj.不友好的;冷淡的;疏远的;遥远的
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①We saw an old castle _____ the distance.　②You'll never get the ball in ______ that distance.
③_____a distance of six miles you can't see much.
in
from
At
She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
so...that引导的结果状语从句
定语从句
动词不定式to teach...做状语表目的
how to do 作teach间接宾语
网友给了她很大的启发，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。
“so ... that ...太……以至于……
I was so busy that I had no time to write a letter. 我太忙了以至于没有时间写信。
This book is so interesting that everyone wants to read it. 这本书太有趣了以至于每个人都想看。
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得太快了，以至于我追不上他
[知识回顾]inspire vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考
inspire sb. ______ sth. ……鼓舞了某人 inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
〖词汇拓展〗inspiration n. 鼓舞；灵感 inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的 inspired adj. 有灵感的 be inspired by 受到……的启发
[巩固内化] 用inspire的适当形式填空
We were _________ by her ________ ____speech.I mean she was an_____________ to all of us. In her speech, she___________ us to work still harder.
with
inspired
inspiring
inspiration
inspired
Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries.
开始参加网络课程
to do表目的作状语
how to do 作宾语
make +宾语+adj做宾补
it 作形式主语
it is highly important to do sth 做某事非常重要
消除数字鸿沟
确保
have access to …有…的机会；可以进入/接近/使用
每个人都能使用互联网
to do表目的做表语
to do表目的作状语
建立一个慈善网站
募集资金
She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
宾语从句
形式主语
真正的主语是动词不定式
结构： It is + 形容词 + for(of) sb+to do sth. It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。
1)It is convenient to take a bus to go to school. 坐公交去学校很方便。
2) It is wonderful to go fishing with my father. 和爸爸一起去钓鱼真是太好了。
bridge
She is trying her best to bridge the generation gap with her mother. 她在努力消除和妈妈之间的代沟。
v. 消除（隔阂）
access (to sth/sb)
You need a password to get access to the computer system使用这个计算机系统需要口令。
（使用某物或见到某人的)机会，权利
[巩固内化]单句语法填空
① Students must have access _____ good resources.
③ Medicine should not be kept where it is__________ (access) to kids.
④ The only access _____ the farmhouse is across the fields
to
to
accessible
to
Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. “When you go through tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges,” Jan says. “Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me to offer help.”
经历艰难时刻
面临相似挑战
想到别人的处境
激励我伸出援助之手
[巩固内化]　用go through的适当形式填空，并翻译其意思
① He gave an ‘ yes ’ when asked if he would _____________ the experience again. _________
② Let's __________ the numbers together and see if a workable deal is possible. ______
③ ____________ his list of customers is a massive job. ______
④ The bill might have ___________ if the economy was growing. _______
go through
经历
浏览/看一遍
Going through
仔细检查
gone through
go through
(法案等)通过
She was so inspired _____ the people she met online _____ she decided to start _____ IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise _________(event) and collect money to pay ____ private teachers. Many people _______________(help) by the club. A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply _____ work online and found a great job. Now that he works and can take care of _______, his daughter has time to study at university. A 61-year-old woman ______ was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer _______(feel) lonely, and her company has become quite ___________(success).
Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society _______(good). She believes that it is _______(high) important to bridge the digital divide _____ make sure that everyone has access _____ the Internet and ______(know) how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money _____ children _____ poor countries.
by
that
an
events
for
have been helped
for
himself
who
feels
successful
better
highly
and
to
knows
for
in
Jan’s life _________________(improve)by the Internet. “When you go through tough _______(time), you meet others who are facing similar challenges,” Jan says. “__________(think) about other people’s situations inspired me to offer help.”
has been improved
times
Thinking
She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. She and her friends now organise events and collect money to pay for private teachers. Many people have been helped by the club. A 59-year-old man learnt how to apply for work online and found a great job. Now that he works and can take care of himself, his daughter has time to study at university. A 61-year-old woman who was living alone has started a small online company together with two friends. She no longer feels lonely, and her company has become quite successful.
Jan has started taking online classes to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a charity website to raise money for children in poor countries
Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. “When you go through tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges,” Jan says. “Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me to offer help.”
网友给了她很大的启发，她决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。现在，她和她的朋友们组织活动并募集资金来支付私人教师的费用。许多人得到了俱乐部的帮助。一名59岁的男子学会了如何在线申请工作，并找到了一份出色的工作。现在他工作了，而且可以照顾自己，他的女儿就有时间在大学学习。一位61岁独居妇女与两个朋友一起创办了一家小型在线公司。她不再感到孤独，她的公司也相当成功。
简已经开始上在线课程，以了解更多关于如何利用互联网让社会变得更好。她认为，消除数字鸿沟、确保每个人都能使用互联网并知道如何运用新技术是非常重要的。她的下一个目标是建立一个慈善网站，为贫穷国家的儿童募集资金。
互联网极大地改善了简的生活。简说：“当你遇到困难时，你会遇到其他面临类似挑战的人，考虑别人的情况激励我提供帮助。”

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