资源简介

(共97张PPT)
珠三角一模讲解
A篇
01
1. Where is this text probably taken from
A. A school magazine.（学校杂志）
文本短，主要和学校、学生相关
B. An academic paper.（学术论文）
文本长，一般有摘要、关键词、正文、结尾、参考文献
C. A public speech.（公众演讲）
一般有开头问候，结尾呼吁，文字富有力度
阅读题基本不选
1. Where is this text probably taken from
D. A travel log.（旅行日志）
一般介绍一天旅行地点、安排，可能会有时间出现
An internship (实习) is a great way to gain valuable experience in your chosen future career. Here, we offer some fantastic worldwide internships with opportunities to help you gain some really unique and diverse experience.
实习 是在你选择的未来职业中获得宝贵经验的好方法。在这里，我们提供一些精彩的全球实习机会，帮助您获得一些真正独特和多样化的经验。
答案：A .A school magazine.（学校杂志）
2 Which can offer a greater chance to fully experience the local culture
A. Dental Internship in South Africa.
B. Journalism Internship in Ghana.
C. Medical Internship in Palampur.
D. Medical Internship in Romania.
Dental Internship in South Africa（南非牙科实习）
Join our dental elective to boost your dental work experience. You'll work with a professional dentist and assist in day-to-day tasks at check-up pare the dental care between your home country and South Africa. 加入我们的牙科选修课程，提升您的牙科工作经验。你将与专业牙医一起工作，并在检查营协助完成日常任务。比较一下你的祖国和南非的牙科护理。Requirement: Interns（实习生） should be studying dentistry
Journalism Internship in Ghana（加纳新闻实习）
See all aspects of Ghanaian life by reporting on day-to-day life and taking part in a varied journalism internship in Accra. Work for a newspaper, radio or TV station and get hands-on experience in the media industry. 通过报道日常生活和阿克拉各种新闻实习，了解生活的方方面面。在报纸、广播电台或电视台工作，并在媒体行业获得实际经验。 Requirement: Good English speakers and general（普通的） level of fitness
2 Which can offer a greater chance to fully experience the local culture
B. Journalism Internship in Ghana.
原文：See all aspects of Ghanaian life by reporting on day-to-day life and taking part in a varied journalism internship in Accra.
答案：B
3. What do the last two internships have in common
A. They are located in northern India.
B. They need childcare interns.
C. They require a first aid certificate.
D. They encourage learning from old hands（前辈）.
命题特征：其他三个选项涉及到两者其中一个，或者无中生有
方法：排除法
Medical Internship in Palampur（巴伦布尔医学实习）
If you are considering a career in medicine or nursing, this is the medical internship for you. Based in northern India, in the foothills of the Himalayas, you will shadow local doctors and nurses and learn lots about the Indian medical system. 如果你正在考虑从事医学或护理职业，这就是你的医学实习。总部位于印度北部喜马拉雅山麓，你将跟随当地医生和护士，了解印度的医疗系统。
Requirement: Interns should have an interest in, or already be studying, a medical related course
Medical Internship in Romania（罗马尼亚医学实习生）
Take part in a highly rated medical internship on a mobile medical unit and within a children's hospital. Work in a variety of medical settings and with a mixture of cases, shadowing doctors and nurses and actively contributing to the care of the patients. 在流动医疗单位和儿童医院参加高评价的医学实习。在各种医疗环境中工作，处理各种病例，跟踪医生和护士，积极为患者的护理做出贡献。
Requirement: Minimum requirement of a first aid certificate
3. What do the last two internships have in common
A. They are located in northern India.
P：Based in northern India,
B. They need childcare interns.
C. They require a first aid certificate.
R：Requirement: Minimum requirement of a first aid certificate
D. They encourage learning from old hands.
无中生有
3. What do the last two internships have in common
D. They encourage learning from old hands.
P： you will shadow local doctors and nurses and learn lots about the Indian medical system
R：, shadowing doctors and nurses and actively contributing to the care of the patients.
答案：D
B篇
02
4. What was Deegan mainly struggling with in 2013
A. Emotion management.
B. Interpersonal relationship.
C. Work-life balance.
D. Alcohol addiction.
注意：细节题中数字可以快速定位
In 2013, Deegan was trying to take control of her life after winning the fight against drinking. She did quit, but she was having difficulty reconnecting with people. Even looking someone in the eyes proved to be difficult. “I was sort of like a shell of a person and just didn’t really have many life skills or self-confidence,” Deegan said. 2013年，Deegan尝试戒酒。她成功了，但她很难与人重新建立联系。事实证明，即使直视别人的眼睛也很困难。Deegan说：“我有点像一个空壳，只是没有太多的生活技能或自信。”。
4. What was Deegan mainly struggling with in 2013
A. Emotion management.
B. Interpersonal relationship.
C. Work-life balance.
D. Alcohol addiction.
转折之后出重点
原文：In 2013, Deegan was trying to take control of her life after winning the fight against drinking. She did quit, but she was having difficulty reconnecting with people.
5.What prepared Deegan for her bakery business
A. Working previously（之前） in the baking industry.
B. Seeing people running to get cookies.
C. Wanting desperately（急切地） to gain total control.
D. Offering baked food out of goodwill（出于友善）.
Deegan started bringing her homemade baked cookies to people’s homes, which helped her reconnect with people. “Feeding people is such a universal love language,” she said. However, she was still trying to figure out how to find a career at 27 years old. She had no real work experience and she couldn’t put ‘quit drinking’ ” on her resume. Deegan开始把她自制的烤饼干带到人们家里，这帮助她与人们重新建立了联系。她说: “供给他人是一种普世的爱的语言”。然而，27岁的她仍在努力寻找职业。她没有真正的工作经验，也不能在简历上写上“戒酒”。
Deegan’s life shifted in 2015. Encouraged by her friends, she challenged herself to see if she could sell just one pie. She sold dozens! She began baking out of her tiny apartment and eventually launched an official business in 2017.
Deegan的生活在2015年发生了变化。在朋友们的鼓励下，她自我挑战，看看自己是否能只卖一个馅饼。她卖了几十个！她开始在自己的小公寓里烤面包，最终在2017年创办了一家官方企业。
5.What prepared Deegan for her bakery business
A. Working previously（之前） in the baking industry.
B. Seeing people running to get cookies.
C. Wanting desperately（急切地） to gain total control.
D. Offering baked food out of goodwill（出于友善）.
第三段：Deegan started bringing her homemade baked cookies to people’s homes, which helped her reconnect with people. ...
第四段：Deegan’s life shifted in 2015. ... She sold dozens! She began baking out of her tiny apartment and eventually launched an official business in 2017.
答案：B
6. According to paragraph 4 and 5, what is special about Deegan and her business
A. She achieved success through baking.
B. She was ambitious（有野心的） about her business.
C. She has an open-door（开放的） employment（就业） policy.
D. She only hired inexperienced（无经验的） workers.
注意：绝对词慎选，一般排除
When she needs more help, Deegan says she looks for anyone who is just excited to work, even if they don’t have any experience.
Deegan说，当她需要更多帮助时，她会寻找那些对工作有热情的人，即使他们没有任何经验。
D. She only hired inexperienced（无经验的） workers.
直接排除
After her own struggle, she realized that the desire to work was better than having a certain skill set. And she became a second-chance employer, hiring women out of prison or the shelter system. “You just have to walk through the door and be ready, willing and able and excited to show up and work and you’ve got a job,” Deegan told the reporter.经过自己的挣扎，她意识到有工作欲望比拥有某种技能更重要。她成为了第二次招募工人，从监狱或收容所雇佣女性。Deegan告诉记者：“你只需要走进那扇门，做好准备，乐意、能兴奋地出现并工作，你就找到了工作。”。
6. According to paragraph 4 and 5, what is special about Deegan and her business
A. She achieved success through baking.
B. She was ambitious（有野心的） about her business.
C. She has an open-door（开放的） employment（就业） policy.
D. She only hired inexperienced（无经验的） workers.
原文：hiring women out of prison or the shelter system. “You just have to walk through the door and be ready, willing and able and excited to show up and work and you’ve got a job,”
答案：C
7. Which of the following best describes Deegan
A. Creative and smart.
B. Persistent（坚持的） and receptive（包容的）.
C. Honest and optimistic（乐观的）.
D. Kind and easy-going（随和的）.
选项特征：都是性格特征
She spent four years developing a pie crust cookie recipe, which has since become the bread and butter of her business. “People have been walking, running and lining up to get cookies, and it’s just been so magical seeing that,” she said.
她花了四年时间开发了一种馅饼皮饼干配方，这已经成为她生意的支柱。她说：“人们一直在走路、跑步、排队买饼干，看到这些真是太神奇了。”
When she needs more help, Deegan says she looks for anyone who is just excited to work, even if they don’t have any experience.
Persistent
receptive
However, baking was something that always brought her joy as a child. One day while helping out in the neighborhood, Deegan picked up a handheld mixer and started baking. “My life was just out of control, but baking is such a controlled thing, where if you take the right steps and follow the directions, you’ll get a pretty exact result,” she said. 然而，作为一个孩子，烘焙总是给她带来快乐。一天，Deegan在附近帮忙时，拿起一个手持式搅拌机开始烘焙。她说：“我的生活刚刚失控，但烘焙是一件可控的事情，如果你采取正确的步骤并按照指示进行，你会得到一个非常准确的结果。”。
C篇
03
8. What might people with a growth mindset（观念，心态） agree with
A. Challenges are welcomed.
B. Mistakes can be avoided.
C. Success is due to（由于） good luck.
D. Only talent（天才） leads to（导致） success.
注意：绝对词慎选，一般排除
Although we all experience failure in our lives, we don’t all react to it in the same way. An interesting research has emphasized the notion that there are some people who embrace challenges and disappointments as opportunities to re-focus their thinking. These are people with a growth mindset.
尽管我们在生活中都经历过失败，但我们对失败的反应并不相同。一项有趣的研究强调了这样一种观点：有些人将挑战和失望视为重新集中思考的机会。这些人都有成长的心态。
注意：出现指代词，说明前面是定义
阅读中，v.+sth+as, 一般翻译为“把......视为”
8. What might people with a growth mindset（观念，心态） agree with
A. Challenges are welcomed.
B. Mistakes can be avoided.
C. Success is due to（由于） good luck.
D. Only talent（天才） leads to（导致） success.
there are some people who embrace challenges and disappointments as opportunities to re-focus their thinking
同义替换：welcome=opportunities 答案：A
9. What does the underlined phrase “a stepping stone” in paragraph 2 refer to
A. A road to nowhere.
B. A challenge in the way.
C. An outcome（结果） to expect.
D. A chance to advance（提高）.
注意：词汇猜测题，从逻辑入手；要么相同，要么相反
The group to which you assign yourself frequently determines how you react to challenges. If you experience failure and give up, you have conveniently assigned yourself to the fixed group. If you experience failure and regard it as a stepping stone, then you have placed yourself into the growth group.
你经常分配给自己的小组决定了你对挑战的反应。如果你经历了失败并放弃了，你很方便地将自己分配到了固定的小组中。如果你经历了失败，并将其视为a stepping stone，那么你就把自己放在了成长的群体中。
According to the research, people in the growth group tend to generate more creative ideas than those in the fixed group.
研究表明，成长群体的人往往比固定群体的人产生更多的创造性想法。
the fixed group
give up
the growth group
a stepping stone
generate more creative ideas
与fixed group相反
答案：D. A chance to advance（提高）.
10. Why does the author mention Thomas Edison in paragraph 3
A. To make a prediction.
B. To present a fact.
C. To support a viewpoint.
D. To clarify a principle.
例证题：例子本身不重要，重要的是观点！
标志：观点后经常有for instance, example, take...as an example, to illustrate, consider...,
答案：C
变式：Why does the author take Thomas Edison as an example
A. Because he want to tell us his achievement.
B. Because he want to inform us that the growth group tend to generate more creative.
C. Because he want to illustrate that it is his persistence that makes him succeed.
D. Because he want to show us that the fixed group doesn’t have creative ideas.
According to the research, people in the growth group tend to generate more creative ideas than those in the fixed group. 成长群体的人往往比固定群体的人产生更多的创造性想法。（观点）
To illustrate, consider Thomas Edison. In the 19th century, Edison attempted to improve the light bulb and experimented with numerous materials. Over a thousand trials, he managed to discover an element sustaining light. A reporter once asked him,“It seems as though you’ve tried many times and continue to fail each time. Why is that ”Edison answered,“I have not failed. I’ve just found 10, 000 ways that won’t work.”（例子）
变式：Why does the author take Thomas Edison as an example
A. Because he want to tell us his achievement.
B. Because he want to inform us that the growth group tend to generate more creative.
C. Because he want to illustrate that it is his persistence that makes him succeed.
D. Because he want to show us that the fixed group doesn’t have creative ideas.
例子本身
例子本身
干扰选项常常出现例子本身
变式：Why does the author take Thomas Edison as an example
B. Because he want to inform us that the growth group tend to generate more creative.
D. Because he want to show us that the fixed group doesn’t have creative ideas.
原文：According to the research, people in the growth group tend to generate more creative ideas than those in the fixed group. 成长群体的人往往比固定群体的人产生更多的创造性想法。（观点）
固定群体也有创造性想法，只是不多！
答案：B
11. What is the main idea of the text
A. How people interpret（阐释） failure often determines their creative output（有创造力的产出）.
B. Learning from success plays an important part in improving creativity.
C. Growth mindset people see challenges differently from fixed mindset ones.
D. Which group people put themselves in decides how they react to challenges.
Then, there are other people who see failure as a complete failure. They believe that they never had the talent anyway, and they probably never will. These are people with a fixed mindset. 然后，还有其他人将失败视为彻底的失败。他们相信自己从来没有天赋，而且可能永远也不会。这些人都有固定的心态。
第一段结构：embrace challenges and disappointments as opportunities...These are people with a growth mindset. see failure as a complete failure...These are people with a fixed mindset.
给growth和fixed mindset下定义
Psychologist Dweck has studied these mindsets and provided evidence that most people intentionally place themselves in one of those two groups. 心理学家Dweck研究了这些心态，并提供了证据表明，大多数人有意将自己分为这两类人中的一类。
第二段结构：those two group...
If you...give up...fixed group
If you ...a stepping stone...growth group
growth和fixed mindset的人的表现
According to the research, people in the growth group tend to generate more creative ideas than those in the fixed group. To illustrate, consider Thomas Edison...
第三段：成长型的人比固定型的人有创造性想法
In studies of creative people, psychologists discovered that a distinguishing feature separating them from the non-creative is that they make lots of mistakes and continue to work through them. Most people consider success and failure as polar opposites. In reality, they are both parts of the same process.在对有创造力的人的研究中，心理学家发现，将他们与无创造力的人区分开来的一个显著特征是，他们会犯很多困难，并继续努力克服这些困难。大多数人认为成功和失败是截然相反的。事实上，它们都是同一过程的一部分。
第四段：有创造力的人→成长型的人→克服困难
第一段：成长型和固定型的人下定义
第二段：成长型和固定型的人的表现
第三段：成长型的人比固定型的人有更多有创意想法
第四段：成长型的人接受错误，并积极解决困难
答案：A. How people interpret（阐释） failure often determines their creative output（有创造力的产出）.
D篇
04
12. What are social robots uniquely capable of
A. Lifting heavy packages（提重包裹） upstairs for weak people.
B. Teaching mentally ill teens（精神残疾的青少年） emotional expressions.
C. Cooking delicious dishes for the disabled（残疾人） at home.
D. Playing songs for blind people（盲人） on their request.
Research into social robots has shown that machines that are at the cutting edge of interaction can respond to feelings and emotionally care for the weak, the elderly and children.
对社交机器人的研究表明，处于互动前沿的机器可以对情绪做出反应，并在情感上照顾弱者、老人和儿童。
答案：B. Teaching mentally ill teens（精神残疾的青少年） emotional expressions.
同义替换：feelings=mentally=emotionally=emotional
13. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Robin’s function to reduce pain.
B. Robin’s popularity in hospitals.
C. Robin’s practical application（实际使用）.
D. Robin’s success in passing tests（过去研究）.
Robin was designed as a companion robot to provide emotional support for children receiving medical treatment. Robin explains medical procedures to them, plays games and tells stories, and during treatment distracts them to reduce their sense of pain. The robot uses AI to understand other people’s feelings, remembering facial expressions and conversations to build dialogue for follow-up sessions.
Robin是一个陪伴机器人，为接受治疗的儿童提供情感支持。它向他们解释医疗程序，玩游戏和讲故事，在治疗期间分散他们的注意力以减轻他们的疼痛感。该机器人使用人工智能来理解他人的感受，记住面部表情和对话，为后续会话建立对话。
In trials at the Wigmore Medical (UK) Pediatric Clinic in Yerevan, Armenia, the team found that Robin led to a 34% decrease in stress and an increase in happiness of 26% in the 120 children who interacted with him at least once.
研究小组发现，在120名使用Robin的机器人儿童中，他们压力减轻了34%，幸福感提升了26%。
13. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. Robin’s function to reduce pain.
B. Robin’s popularity in hospitals.
C. Robin’s practical application（实际使用）.
D. Robin’s success in passing tests（过去研究）.
答案：C
真正意图，第一句表明
Robin机器人的目的
14. How is paragraph 4 developed
A By concluding viewpoints.
B. By analyzing causes.
C. By making comparison.
D. By giving definition.
Population trends suggest that the demand for robots to work alongside people in care situations will grow over time. （观点）By 2050, the number of people aged 65 and over globally will be 1.6 billion (17%), roughly twice the proportion of what it is today. An extra 3.5 million care workers will be needed and that will include emotionally intelligent robots. （例子解释）
人口趋势表明，随着时间的推移，对与处于护理状态的人一起工作的机器人的需求将增长。（观点）到2050年，全球65岁及以上的人口将达到16亿（17%），大约是目前比例的两倍。将需要额外的350万名护理人员，其中包括情感智能机器人。（例子解释）
14. How is paragraph 4 developed
A By concluding viewpoints.
B. By analyzing causes.
C. By making comparison.
D. By giving definition.
答案：B
例子本身不重要，重要的是观点！！！
15. What does the author think of human job replacement by robots
A. It is already happening throughout UK.
B. Humans need to work hard to secure（保障） jobs.
C. Robots can only meet（满足） basic（基本的） human needs（需求）.
D. It’s an unstoppable（延续的） and beneficial trend.
绝对化选项一般不选
Healthcare robots could all benefit from displaying emotional intelligence, both recognizing and responding to human emotions, and to some extent, managing them. The problem with this is the fear that human jobs may be lost as robots become better at handling social situations.
医疗机器人都可以从显示情商中受益，既可以识别和响应人类的情绪，也可以在某种程度上管理它们。这方面的问题是担心随着机器人越来越善于处理社交场合，人类可能会失去工作。
The impact of social robots on our lives to date has been tiny. But new models are being introduced that could make the breakthrough. Human emotions are difficult to define, but as trust in robots increases, breaking down the psychological barrier becomes easier to imagine.
迄今为止，社交机器人对我们生活的影响微乎其微。但可能取得突破的新模式目前正在推出。人类的情绪很难定义，但随着对机器人的信任增加，打破心理障碍变得更容易想象。
原文：The problem with this is the fear that human jobs may be lost as robots become better at handling social situations.
Human emotions are difficult to define, but as trust in robots increases, breaking down the psychological barrier becomes easier to imagine.
问题：What does the author think of human job replacement by robots
答案：B. Humans need to work hard to secure（保障） jobs.
Today’s simple systems are being trained to meet that demand. This includes a little wheeled robot that can guess how you are feeling from the way you walk, and the robot from the University of Lincoln in the UK —who helps elderly people to stay physically and mentally active. 目前正在对简单的系统进行培训，以满足这一需求。这包括一个可以从你走路的方式中猜出你的感觉的轮式小机器人，以及来自英国林肯大学的机器人，它帮助老年人保持身心活跃。
七选五
05
A. Body language matters（起作用）.
B. Listen to them carefully.
C What’s wrong with you
D. What has worked（有效） for you before
E. Otherwise, you can do more harm than good.
F. If we don’t get it right, we could hurt someone we love.
G. You’re giving good advice if you can help them get there on their own.
小标题，在17空
问句，在20空
Helping a stranger can be easier than advising someone we’ve known forever. When friends and family ask for advice, it is more complicated. ____16____ To give better advice, try less fixing and more listening.
E. Otherwise, you can do more harm than good.
F. If we don’t get it right, we could hurt someone we love.
G. You’re giving good advice if you can help them get there on their own.
F
____17____ You should stay open if you can. Keep your hands free. Keep your face neutral and try to avoid looks of shock or judgment. If you look like you’re tense or you’re distracted, the person might not open up to you as much as you would want them to.
A. Body language matters（起作用）.
B. Listen to them carefully.
A
You can’t always give advice right now. Texts and FaceTime might be immediate, but your advice doesn’t have to be. You can politely explain to someone that you want to give them your full attention when you’re ready. ____18____
E. Otherwise, you can do more harm than good.
G. You’re giving good advice if you can help them get there on their own.
E
You don’t have to fix the problem. People who ask “What should I do ” often want to process（处理） a problem themselves. ____19____ A friend’s priorities（优先权） might not match your own, but that doesn’t mean they’re wrong.
G. You’re giving good advice if you can help them get there on their own.
G
Pay attention to patterns. When you’ve known someone for years, you’re a witness to their patterns and repeated mistakes. Instead of saying, “Ugh, you’ve said this 15, 000 times,” you can ask questions. “What do you think that means ” or “____20____ ” can be a good one when you’re trying to get someone to consider their own cycle.
C What’s wrong with you
D. What has worked（有效） for you before
D
完型填空
06
My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation. Because of his ____21____, my brother took a wrong turn（拐错弯）, taking us towards a ____22____ and we had no way to turn back（回头）. ____23____, my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the ____24____ waste of $4.
21. A. happiness B. carelessness C. selfishness D. weakness
开心 粗心 自私 缺点
B
My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation. Because of his ____21____, my brother took a wrong turn（拐错弯）, taking us towards a ____22____ and we had no way to turn back（回头）. ____23____, my brother paid the bridge fee（费用） and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the ____24____ waste of $4.
22. A. bridge B. corner C. track D. house
桥 角落 轨道 房子
A
My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation. Because of his ____21____, my brother took a wrong turn（拐错弯）, taking us towards a ____22____ and we had no way to turn back（回头）. ____23____, my brother paid the bridge fee（费用） and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the ____24____ waste of $4.
23. A. Nervously B. Immediately C. Unwillingly D. Unfortunately
焦急地 快速地 不乐意地 不幸地
C
My brother and I were driving home together and we were deep in conversation. Because of his carelessness, my brother took a wrong turn（拐错弯）, taking us towards a ____22____ and we had no way to turn back（回头）. ____23____, my brother paid the bridge fee（费用） and drove on. He was clearly frustrated by the mistake and the ____24____ waste of $4.
24. A. unusual B. hateful C. hopeless D. needless
不寻常的 讨厌的 绝望的 不必要的
D
We eventually reached an exit slipway（出口滑道） and, as we took it, my brother ____25____ a beat-up（破旧的） black car parked by the side of the road. A young guy was standing nearby ____26____ someone. I was busy trying to figure out which ____27____ we went next but my brother ____28____ and asked the guy if he needed any help.
25 A. repaired B. noticed C. struck D. helped
修理 注意到 撞击 帮助
B
A young guy was standing nearby ____26____ someone. I was busy trying to figure out which ____27____ we went next but my brother ____28____ and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) ____29____ tire（轮胎） and needed a tool（工具） to get it off（取下来）.
26. A. phoning B. reminding C. greeting D. recalling
打电话 提醒 问候 回想起
A
A young guy was standing nearby ____26____ someone. I was busy trying to figure out which ____27____ we went next but my brother ____28____ and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) ____29____ tire（轮胎） and needed a tool（工具） to get it off（取下来）.
27. A. restaurant B. gas station C. hotel D. way
餐馆 加油站 旅馆 路
D
A young guy was standing nearby ____26____ someone. I was busy trying to figure out which ____27____ we went next but my brother ____28____ and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) ____29____ tire（轮胎） and needed a tool（工具） to get it off（取下来）.
28. A. pulled together B. pulled away
齐心协力 把车开走
C. pulled over 靠路边停车 D. pulled through 渡过难关
C
A young guy was standing nearby ____26____ someone. I was busy trying to figure out which ____27____ we went next but my brother ____28____ and asked the guy if he needed any help. And he did. He had a(n) ____29____ tire（轮胎） and needed a tool（工具） to get it off（取下来）.
29. A. flat B. empty C. old D. dirty
平坦的，瘪了的 空的 旧的 脏的
A
He had a flat tire（轮胎） and needed a tool（工具） to get it off（取下来）. My brother gave it to him, then proceeded to（继续） help him _____30_____ the tire. After we had finished the job he thanked us again and again, pulled out（掏出） $20 and tried to give it to us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never _____31_____ to even get on that bridge.
30. A. clean B. change C. fill D. choose
清洗 改变 装满 选择
B
He had a flat tire（轮胎） and needed a tool（工具） to get it off（取下来）. My brother gave it to him, then proceeded to（继续） help him _____30_____ the tire. After we had finished the job he thanked us again and again, pulled out（掏出） $20 and tried to give it to us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never _____31_____ to even get on that bridge.
31. A. supposed B. forced C. allowed D. required
应该 强迫 允许 要求
A
be supposed to应该做某事
Because of his carelessness, my brother took a wrong turn（拐错弯）,
We took a _____32_____ turn. But now we know why we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n) _____33_____ to serve.”
32. A. different B. opposite C. wrong D. distant
不同的 相反的 错误的 远的
C
We took a _____32_____ turn. But now we know why we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n) _____33_____ to serve.”
33. A. wish B. ability C. belief D. opportunity
希望 能力 信仰 机会
D
What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this _____34_____. He was able to see a chance to help even in an otherwise _____35_____ situation, which can only come from a calm mind（冷静的头脑） and an open heart（开放的心态）.
34. A. progress B. arrangement C. process D. mistake
进步 安排 过程 错误
35. A. dangerous B. destructive C. expensive D. negative
危险的 破坏性的 昂贵的 消极的
C
D
语法填空
07
The approaching of a new year is always exciting.
The Little New Year（主句主语）,【 __36______is also called the Minor New Year’s Day, 】【从句】usually falls（主句谓语动词） roughly a week（主句宾语） before ____37____ Lunar New Year.
注：the Little New Year小年=the Minor New Year’s Day
the Lunar New Year农历新年
which
the
In 2023, it will fall on Jan. 14th and 15th. The Chinese Little New Year is not a__38______(fix) festival as it varies with local 39________ (custom).
Worshiping Kitchen God is the most important activity in_40__________ (celebrate) of the Chinese Little New Year.
变式：Worshiping Kitchen God is the most important activity in_40__________ (celebrate) the Chinese Little New Year.
fixed
customs
celebration
celebrating
According to the folklore（民俗学）, the Kitchen God（灶神） would report____41____ the Jade Emperor（玉帝） on the good and evil deeds（行为） of every family on the 23rd of the 12th lunar month for the Emperor to reward or punish.
to
While _42_______(offer) sacrifice（祭献） to the Kitchen God, people place candy, water, beans and hay（干草） on the table in front of the Kitchen God image.
变式：_42_______(offer) sacrifice（祭献） to the Kitchen God, people place candy, water, beans and hay（干草） on the table in front of the Kitchen God image.
offering
offering
Other activities during the festival _43_______(main) include sweeping dust and making Chinese paper cuts for window decoration. Chinese Little New Year also means that Chinese people begin to prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival and are ready _44_________(spend) a clean Spring Festival.
Above all, it suggests a new year with a new image and 45________(express) the good wishes of Chinese people to ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year.
mainly
to spend
expresses
小作文
08
你校和外国一所高中为姊妹学校。该校想了解你校成功开展优秀社团活动的情况。请写一篇推荐短文，内容如下：
1. 你推荐社团活动的内容及原因；
2. 对于姊妹学校开展该社团活动的建议。
注意：推荐短文，类似推荐信，但不是写信格式
时态：一般现在时
方式：第一段：感谢了解+该社团活动内容和原因
第二段：建议
思维拓展：
例：内容：读书社
定期团建活动
原因：开拓视野
提高学习意识
交朋友
提升表达能力和写作能力
reading club
regular team building activities
broaden our horizons
arise the awareness of studying
make friends
improve expressive and writing abilities
思维拓展：
例：内容：读书社
定期团建活动
建议：给学生自由选择
开展分享读书心得活动
定期开展朗诵比赛
give students more free choices in selecting books
carry out reading experience exchange activities
hold recitation competitions
Club Activity Recommendation
It’s a pleasure to share my recommendation—the reading club activities which I have been participating in for two years. As a proud and active member, not only can I appreciate literary works during the weekly gathering, but I can also share insightful ideas and make like-minded friends. Besides, I also benefit tremendously: from the rewarding life lessons I learn to the upgraded reading skills now I have.
Whenever I am going through a tough time, it is the mental support gained from the club activities that leads me out of the dark. That’s why it comes first on my list of recommendation.
When it comes to the suggestion of the club activities in your school, I strongly recommend giving students more free choices in selecting and exchanging their own favorite books. By doing so, young readers can greatly extend their knowledge of life and benefit from each other.
感谢观看！

展开更多......

收起↑