资源简介 (共18张PPT)Revision(II)一般现在时:定义:表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 信号词:every, sometimes,usually,often,always, at…, on Sunday等。1.be型这一类型由be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语的个性、特征或状态。如: ①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词) ②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+形容词)③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词) ④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词) ⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词) ⑥The bike is under the tree.(主语+be动词+介词短语)2.dodo型由行为动词充当谓语,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,其构成“主语+动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式”。如:①I know it. ②He believes meII .Sentences.1. I want some eggs.主 谓 宾I don’t want any eggs.Do you want any eggs?Yes, I do . No, I don’t.What do you want 一般现在时(非单三人称)2. They like pure honey.They don’t like pure honey.Do they like pure honey?Yes, they do . No, they don’t.What do they like 1. He likes peaches.He doesn’t like peaches.Does he like peaches?Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.What does he like 一般现在时(单三人称)动词变单三形式规则1.一般情况+sopen clean sweepget close singSSSSSS2.以s,x,ch,sh和o结尾+eswash dogo watchguess passeseseseseses动词变单三形式规则3.元音加y真简单,s跟在y后面辅音加y真奇怪,ies代替yplay flycry studybuy try4.特殊变化have bes--flies--cries--studies--has--iss--tries变一变,并不难1.clean 2.put3.speak 4.meet5.buy 6.eat7.see 8.do9.watch 10.study11.sweep 12.draw13.look 14.let15.use 16.readcleans putsspeaks meetsbuys eatssees doeswatches studiessweeps drawslooks letsuses readsbuttomatoespotatoesbutcabbageslettuces3.there be there be型句子表“有”,其构成为“there be+主语+其他”,表示客观事实。用法遵循“就近原则”,即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数,则用there is;主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数,则用there are。如:(1)There is an eraser on the teacher's desk.(主语an eraser是单数) (2)There is an orange,five apples and eight bananas in the bag.(并列主语中的第一个主语an orange是单数)4.情态动词型 情态动词型句子的构成为“主语+情态动词+动词原形”,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语,表示说话人对所叙述的动作或状态的看法。如: ①He can speak a little English.(can+speak) ②May I have a book, please (may+have)翻译句子1.她喜欢橘子么?2.你想要一些糖么?3.那个女人经常不去商店。4.太阳升起的早。5.他总是在中午吃午饭。Does she like oranges?Do you want any sugar?That woman doesn't often go to the shop.The sun rises early.He always eats lunch at night.句型转换1. They want some sugar.(一般疑问句)they want sugar 2.I like coffee. (划线部分提问)you like 3 Do you want any chocolate (变肯定句)_______________________.4. I like fresh eggs. (否定句)fresh eggs.5.Does he wash his hands (肯定句)_____ _____ his hands.DoanyWhatdoI want some chocolate.Idon’tlikeHewashes1.Peter likes beans, but his father_______.2.Sam wants peas, but I _______.3.I like cabbages, but my mother_______.4.Mrs White can type a letter,but Mr Jones_____.5.Mary is watching TV, but I _____.But表转折doesn’tdon’tdoesn’t.can’tam notHomework1. L50单词4+1听写签字2. 练习册.3. 读笔记5遍,签字。4.背儿歌: 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览