资源简介

(共25张PPT)
选择性必修四
Unit 5 Launching your career
单元词汇深度学习
1. bounce v.弹起，上下晃动 n.弹性，活力
助记：bound v.跳跃 adj.必然的 n.界限限制
搭配：bounce around 蹦来蹦去
【笼统词】 jump
【具体词】 leap, hop, bounce, skip
The little boy bounced up and down, skipping a few steps in front of Marcus.
小男孩跳上跳下，在马库斯面前跳过几步。
Eric从沙发上跳了起来,冲向他的桌子,寻找他的参赛作品。
Bouncing from the couch, Eric rushed to his desk, searching for his entry.
我感到我的胸膛几乎无法承受我那狂跳的心。
I felt my chest could hardly hold my racing heart which was bouncing wildly.
The rumor bounced around the office all day.
这个谣言在办公室里传了整整一天。
Wild with joy, he jumped up, grabbing the blouse and waving it while crying.
他高兴得发狂，跳了起来，抓住那件衬衫，一边哭一边挥动着。
(水中救人) Hearing the screams, Henry ran to the riverside, threw off his clothes and jumped into the water without hesitation.
听到尖叫声，亨利跑到河边，脱下衣服，毫不犹豫地跳入水中。
Blood rushing to his face and heart pounding fiercely, he leapt to his feet.
他跳了起来,血液涌上他的脸，心脏剧烈地跳动着。
Joyfully he skipped up the street.
他高兴地蹦蹦跳跳地沿街走去。
Jane yelled and skipped, waving her yellow blouse.
简边喊边跳，挥舞着她的黄衬衫。
You shouldn 't have done that; my heart skipped a beat.
你不应该那样做。我心里咯噔一个。
jump 指用双脚向某个方向跳，或跳过。
leap 突然用力跳。
spring 有力地弹跳。
hop 指单脚短跳或双足猛跳。
也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
bound 多指向前、向上或向下跳跃、蹦跳
skip : 指两脚交替轻跳或跨。
2. aptitude n.天资，天赋
助记：attitude n.态度
altitude n.海拔高度
同义：talent
Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude. ——Zig Ziglar
你的态度,而不是你的才能,将决定你的高度。—— 齐格·齐格拉尔)
3. assemble v.组装，收集，集合
助记：resemble v与……相似
奇葩词：assembly n.晨会
emble 会徽 tremble v.颤抖
(2023.1浙江卷) Early in the morning, we assembled at the gate of the City Botanic Garden and were divided into three groups. =________
gatered
4. breast n.胸脯，胸膛
(2021续写)Mom pulled the twins against her breast and kissed them on their heads,“Thank you so much, I like this gift.”
妈妈把双胞胎抱在胸前，亲了亲他们的头，“非常感谢，我喜欢这个礼物。”
5. wrist n.手腕;腕关节
助记：手掌 palm 脚踝 ankle
He was squeezing my wrist so hard that it ached.
他把我的手腕捏得生疼。
延伸：掰腕子
hand wrestling
6. participant n.参与者
派生：participate v.参加 (in)
participation n.参加
(通知)The Student Union insists that every participant (should) arrive at the hall on time.
学生会坚决要求每个参与者按时到达大厅。
During/In your absence, our class participated in an English oral competition, in which we came first.
在你不在的时候，我们班参加了英语口语比赛，我们获得了第一名。
6. account v.把……视为，解释 n.账户
派生：accountant n.会计:会计师
搭配：account for 占，作出解释
“Two reasons account for that you won,” the teacher answered.
“你赢的原因有两个，”老师回答。
Mollie told me what she’d done and I was really scared on her account.
莫莉告诉我她的所作所为,我真是替她感到后怕。
One must take the audience into account when making speeches.
人们在演讲时必须要考虑听众。
6. spy n.密探，间谍 vt.突然看见，发现
助记：sky n.天空
I hoped Mr. Brow can forgive me for my spying on him.
我希望布朗先生能原谅我暗中监视他。
She spied a cloud of smoke in the distance.
她发现远处有一团烟。
7. justice n.公平，公正，合理
助记：just(仅仅)+ice(冰)
同义：fairness n.公平，公正，白皙
uphold justice 维护正义
8. accuse vt.控告，控诉，谴责
搭配：accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事
变形：accusable adj.可指控的
accusingly adv.以谴责的态度
accusant n.控诉者
After school, she flew into my classroom and accused me of everything from being unfair to playing favorites to not caring about my students.
放学后，她冲进我的教室，指责我不公平、偏心、不关心我的学生。
As soon as we scrambled out of the pool, Mala appeared and looked at me accusingly. “Why did you push Kala in ”
我们刚爬出泳池，马拉就出现了，用责备的目光看着我。“你为什么要把卡拉推进去 ”
9. come to a conclusion 得出结论
=draw或reach a conclusion/conclude
They came to the conclusion that they had made an unforgivable mistake.
他们得出结论，他们犯了一个不可原谅的错误。
老板最后得出结论，那位女士不是这项工作的合适人选。
The boss finally drew a conclusion that the lady wasn't the right person for the job.
10. greed n.贪婪
派生：greedy adj.贪婪的
greedily adv.贪婪地
greed, jealousy, mean, hypocrisy
贪婪、嫉妒、吝啬、虚伪
山姆是个贪婪自私的人。
Sam was a greedy and a selfish man.
她贪婪地注视着那枚钻石戒
She gaze at the diamonds greedily.
11. dedicate v.把……奉献给
派生：dedication n.奉献=devotion
dedicated adj.奉献地=devoted/committed
Firstly, I would like to express my gratitude to our English teacher who has dedicated herself to our education.
首先，我要感谢我们的英语老师，她为我们的教育付出了很多。
(续写主旨句)The story we just read highlighted the importance of hard work and dedication in achieving success.
我们刚刚读的故事强调了努力工作和奉献精神在取得成功中的重要性。
12. attend to 关怀，照料，处理
The hospital staff was too busy to attend to me, so I called a friend to tell him about the accident.
医院的工作人员太忙了，没有时间照顾我，所以我打电话给一个朋友，告诉他这件事。
They have an important matter to attend to.
他们有一件重要的事情要处理。
注意：attendance n.出席，出勤
attendant n.随从，服务人员
attending n.主治医生 adj.主治的
13. prior adj.事先的，先前的
派生：priority n.优先事项 首要的事
搭配prior to 先于，在……之前=before
I was now starving. Food would be my first priority.
我现在饿坏了。食物将是我的第一要务。
All the arrangements should have been completed prior to our departure.
全部安排都应该在我们出发之前完成.
14. proficiency n.熟练，娴熟
派生：proficient adj.娴熟的，熟练的
nonproficiency n.不精通，不熟练
His proficiency as a surgeon is well known.
他作为一名外科医生的水平是有名的。
I’m rather proficient in both spoken and written English.
我的英语口语和书面语都相当熟练。
15. cage n.笼子，v.关在笼子子
I can't do anything I want to do. I'm like a bird trapped in a cage, which makes me so sad and lonely.
我不能做任何我想做的事。我就像一只被困在笼子里的鸟，这让我很悲伤和孤独。
（心理动作描写）Restless, Ned paced up and down like a caged animal。
奈德焦躁不安，像笼中的动物一样走来走去。
16. collar n.颈圈，衣领
She nervously fingered her collar.
她紧张地用手指摸着衣领。
He angrily seized the man by the collar.
他愤怒地抓住了那人的领子。
17. acquire. vt.获得，购得
派生：acquirement n.获得
University students need to read books over a wide range of subjects in order to acquire more knowledge.
大学生需要阅读广泛学科的书籍以获得更多的知识。
Under his guidance, I acquired a lot of boxing skills and techniques.
在他的指导下，我学到了很多拳击技巧和技术。
Some parents always boast of their children's acquirement.
有些父母总爱夸耀自己孩子的才能.

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