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2024八年级英语下册期中考试英语作文专题训练
一、书面表达：
1.要求：中学生活是快乐的也总有许多烦恼，你的生活中有哪些烦恼？你是怎样处理这些烦恼呢？请“How to deal with worries”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：
1.根据要求，写一篇短文，词数不少于60个；
2.语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁，文中不得使用你的真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计；
3.书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。
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2.现在的家长对孩子们期望很高，希望他们能取得好成绩，有一技之长，甚至擅长多个技能，只要孩子能一门心思学习所有家里的大小杂事都与他们无关，虽然孩子们衣来伸手，饭来张口，当家长们认为孩子长大了自然会做家务，作为中学生，你认为应不应该做家务？请根据以上提示，以Should We Do Chores or Not 为题，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的看法。
要求:
1.语言流畅，内容连贯，书写规范,卷面整洁，词数不少于70个;
2.文中不能使用你的真实姓名，否则以零分计。
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3.作为一名中学生，你是否想过应该怎样和自己的父母相处呢？请以“How to Get on Well with Our Parents ”为题，写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。
要求:
1. 短文词数80左右。
2. 语言流畅,内容连贯,书写规范,卷面整洁。
3. 文中不能使用真实姓名和校名,否则以零分计。
要点提示：
1. 与父母的和睦相处很重要；
2. 与父母和睦相处的做法或建议：
（1）理解与尊重父母（如倾听和有礼貌地表达想法）
（2）多与父母交流（如分享快乐和倾诉烦恼）
（3）与父母和谐相处的感受。
How to Get on Well with Our Parents
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4.假设你是李华，最近你班同学就“Should students do volunteer work or not ”的话题进行了讨论，大家观点各异。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语给你的英国朋友Scott写一封电子邮件，把你们的讨论结果告诉他。
观点 理由
赞同 (1)了解课外生活； (2)培养生活技能；
反对 (3)花费更多的时间在学业上； (4)学习的压力很重；
你的观点 ……
要求：(1)参考表格内容，可适当发挥；
(2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
(3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
(4)词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Scott,
How is it going These days we had a discussion about if students should do volunteer work. Here are the results.
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What's your opinion Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
5.很多孩子抱怨每天作业太多，生活太紧张，压力太大，时间长了，他们会感到烦燥，对学习和身体都不好，请以“How to solve our stress”为题写一篇短文。
提示：(1)积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体。
(2)多与朋友、老师、家长等交流，说出自己的烦恼。
(3)多听音乐，多看书，必要时去看看医生。
要求：书写规范，卷面整洁，意思连贯、通顺。词数不少于70个。
6.在你的学习和生活中，一定有让你难以忘怀的经历。请你用以“ An Unforgettable Experience”为题写一篇短文，叙述一段自己最难忘的经历。
要求：
(1)注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通畅，书写规范，词数不少于 80 词；
(2)文中不得使用真实姓名，校名，否则以零分计。如需使用姓名，请使用 Mike，Gina 等英文名，校名统一用 Guangming Middle School。
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7. My Volunteering Experience提示：志愿活动是一种奉献，使社会更加美好。你参加过什么志愿活动？请以“My Volunteering Experience”为题，用英语写一篇短文，记录一次你参加或组织的志愿活动，并谈谈你的感想和体会。
要求：(1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
(2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
(3)请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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8.健康对于我们来说是非常重要的，请以“How to keep healthy”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对怎样保持健康的想法。
要求：
(1)注意紧扣主题，语言流畅，书写规范，词数不少于80.
(2)文中不得使用自己的真实姓名和学校班级名称。
9.2020年一月份爆发（burst) 了新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP)，使你和父母在一起度过了一个超长寒假。在与父母的居家生活中，我们意识到：我们在世上最亲的人是父母，是他们给予了我们生命，含辛茹苦抚养我们长大。请根据以下要点提示以“Care for Our Parents”为题，联系实际，适当发挥，写一篇80-100词的短文。
要点提示：父母尽力给我们提供最好的生活和教育；我们也可以尽自己所能来关心照顾父母，表达我们对父母的爱。希望父母锻炼身体，保持健康；我们自己也要帮助父母做家务等。
提示词: offer...to...为……提供……
要求：
1.词数：不少于80词。
2.书写规范，语句通顺，意思连贯，合理想象，适当发挥。

Care for Our Parents
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10.提示：许多学生在与父母相处方面有困难，不是每个人都能与父母相处融洽。那么我们应该怎么解决这个问题呢？请你以“How to get on with our parents ”为题，写一篇英语短文，针对这个问题，谈谈你的建议。
要求：(1)请根据提示用英语写一篇不少于60字的短文；
(2)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；
(3)文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；
(4)书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷作答，一律不得分。
答案和解析
1.【答案】How to deal with worries
As we know, life is not all roses. Each of us may be worried about something now and then. Then how can we deal with such worries
First, be confident. ①Find something that you're interested in. That will make you think about what makes you so great. Second, don't forget to smile. ②If you've had a really bad day, you can listen to your favorite songs or watch exciting movies. Then you'll be happy. Finally, have a talk with your parents or teachers. Often they can offer you some useful suggestions.
There are many ways to deal with worries. I hope that everyone can live a happy life.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇命题作文，题目为How to deal with worries，写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①be worried about 担忧……
②live a happy life 过着快乐的生活
【高分句型】
①Find something that you're interested in.（that引导的定语从句）
②If you've had a really bad day, you can listen to your favorite songs or watch exciting movies.（if引导条件状语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：引出本文话题
中心：具体介绍应对烦恼的方法
结尾：表达期望
2.【答案】Should We Do Chores or Not
Now many students don't like doing chores at home. ①Some students think it's the parents' jobs to do chores at home and doing chores takes up their study time. ②But I think we should help do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and often tired after work. I often do chores at home, like making the bed, watering flowers, cleaning the rooms, taking out the rubbish and so on.
In my opinion, doing chores is relaxing. And it is great to help my parents.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇提示作文，话题为我们应该在家做家务，根据提供的信息和要求可知，本文以一般现在时和第一人称描述为主。写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①be busy with sth.忙于某事
②take out拿出，取出
③in my opinion在我看来
【高分句型】
①Some students think it's the parents' jobs to do chores at home and doing chores takes up their study time.（省略that的宾语从句）
②But I think we should help do chores at home because our parents are busy with their work and often tired after work.（省略that的宾语从句，because引导原因状语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：点明主题，介绍有些学生不愿做家务
中心：列举你在家常做的家务
结尾：介绍自己的心得体会
3.【答案】How to Get on Well with Our Parents
It's very important for us to get on well with our parents. But how can we get along well with our parents Here is some of my advice.
We should understand and respect our parents. We are supposed to listen to them. ①When we want to tell them our opinions, we'd better be in a polite way. We should also talk with them about our happiness and tell them about our problems. When we are free, we'd better help them do some things. I get on well with my parents. I enjoy sharing everything with my parents. They are proud when I do something well and they try their best to help me when I have trouble. We love each other.
②Let's get on well with our parents because they are our parents.
【解析】【思路点拨】
这是一篇命题作文，话题为怎样和自己的父母相处，写作时态应以一般现在时为主，人称应以第一人称为主，写作时注意亮点词汇和高分句型的正确运用。
【亮点词汇】
①get on well with与……相处融洽
②be supposed to应该
③enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
【高分句型】
①When we want to tell them our opinions, we'd better be in a polite way.（when引导时间状语从句）
②Let's get on well with our parents because they are our parents.（祈使句；because引导的原因状语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：点题介绍与父母相处的几点建议
中心：详细介绍如何和父母相处
结尾：提出倡议
4.【答案】Dear Scott,
How is it going These days we had a discussion about if students should do volunteer work. Here are the results.
Some students say it not only helps us to learn about life out of class, but also helps develop our life skills while doing volunteer work. It's helpful for us to grow up. However, others disagree. They think we should spend more time on schoolwork. What's more, there is too much stress in school.
As for me, I think we should do some volunteer work when we have free time. It's not enough for us to just get good grades at school, and we should also learn how to help others.
What's your opinion Looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】【思路点拨】
略
【亮点词汇】
略
【高分句型】
略
【结构布局】
略
5.【答案】 How to solve our stress
We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them
Firstly, we should take more exercise. Sports can help us to have a healthier body and study better. Secondly, we need to talk with our teachers, parents and friends and try to tell them our trouble. They may give us some useful advice. Thirdly, we can also listen to music and read books. ① I think they're good ways to relax ourselves. Fourthly, we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely. ②Last but not least, if we often have too much stress, we'd better see a doctor.
【解析】【思路点拨】
这是一篇命题作文。话题为How to solve our stress，写作时应注意词汇的选择和句式的准确使用，可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①talk with和……交谈；
②try one's best尽某人最大努力；
③last but not least最后但同样重要的是
【高分句型】
①I think they're good ways to relax ourselves.（省略that的宾语从句）
②Last but not least, if we often have too much stress, we'd better see a doctor.（if引导的条件状语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：点明主题
正文：介绍解决办法
结尾：建议必要时去看看医生
6.【答案】An Unforgettable Experience ① I still remember what happened between my best friend Mike and me.
②When I was in Grade Seven, I just got a pen as my birthday gift from my father. I liked it very much. I showed it to my best friend, Mike. He saw it with an expression of admiration. He asked me to lend it to me. But the next day, he told me that the pen was broken when he did homework with it. I got very angry with him at that time. I didn't talk to him the whole day. Before I went to bed, I thought a lot. Finally, I chose to forgive him. Because I thought nothing was more important than friendship.
The event is also an unforgettable experience in my study and life.
【解析】【思路点拨】
这是一篇命题作文，话题为写自己难忘的经历。时态主要为一般过去时，人称主要为第一人称。写作时，考生不可遗漏要点，适当添加细节，以充实文章内容。可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【结构布局】
引言：引出话题
中心：难忘的经历
结尾：自己的感受
【亮点词汇】
① show sth to sb 给某人展示某物
② with an expression of admiration 带着羡慕的表情
【高分句型】
① I still remember what happened between my best friend Mike and me. （宾语从句）
② When I was in Grade Seven, I just got a pen as my birthday gift from my father. （when引导的时间状语从句）
【思路点拨】
【思路点拨】
这是一篇命题作文，话题为写自己难忘的经历。时态主要为一般过去时，人称主要为第一人称。写作时，考生不可遗漏要点，适当添加细节，以充实文章内容。可适当添加一定的衔接词，以使行文连贯。
【结构布局】
引言：引出话题
中心：难忘的经历
结尾：自己的感受
【亮点词汇】
① show sth to sb 给某人展示某物
② with an expression of admiration 带着羡慕的表情
【高分句型】
① I still remember what happened between my best friend Mike and me. （宾语从句）
② When I was in Grade Seven, I just got a pen as my birthday gift from my father. （when引导的时间状语从句）
7.【答案】My Volunteering Experience ①I had a memorable volunteering experience when I was in primary school.
When I was in Grade Five, my class went on a trip to the Children's Home. We went to spend the holiday with them and cheer them up. Everyone brought lots of gifts for the children there. ②They were so glad to see us and to receive the gifts we brought to them. The children lost their homes for all kinds of reasons. When I heard about their stories, I felt sorry for them and felt how lucky I was. When I saw their smiling faces, I felt that our visit was so meaningful.
Everyone should offer love and kindness to the children and make their life better.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇记叙文，要求分享一次自己参加或组织的志愿活动并且谈谈自己的感想和体会。短文用第一人称，一般过去时态。要说明活动的经过，感想和体会要有深度、有意义。要注意短语、句型、语法的正确选择和准确使用等。
【亮点词汇】
①go on a trip去旅行；
②cheer sb. up使某人振作起来，使某人高兴起来；
③feel sorry for为……感到抱歉；
④offer sth. to sb.为某人提供某物。
【高分句型】
①I had a memorable volunteering experience when I was in primary school.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②They were so glad to see us and to receive the gifts we brought to them.（省略that的定语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：引入话题，总体介绍；
中心：分享经历，详细说明；
结尾：点明主旨。
8.【答案】How to keep healthy
As we all know, it's very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy
Firstly, I think we must have enough food to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary. It gives us energy for morning. We must also have the right kind of food. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables, but less junk food. Don't forget to wash your hands before meals.
①Secondly, it's necessary for us to take exercise. Exercise will keep us active and strong·
Thirdly, I think staying up is bad for our health. ②If we can't get enough sleep, we may have a headache. We should go to bed early and get up early.
Lastly, listening to music or chatting can also make us feel relaxed.
As long as we follow the advice above, we can keep healthy.
【解析】【思路点拨】
文章是一篇说明文，标题为“怎样保持健康”。要求写作用一般现在时，语篇完整，语句通顺，语法正确。
【亮点词汇】
①forget to忘记要做……
②stay up 熬夜
【高分句型】
①Secondly, it's necessary for us to take exercise.（不定式作主语）
②If we can't get enough sleep we may have a headache.（if引导的条件状语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：开篇点题，健康很重要，怎样保持健康。
中心：详细介绍保持健康的方法。
结尾：总结。
9.【答案】
Care for Our parents
Our dear parents love us more than anybody else in the world. As their children, how should we care about them They have tried to provide us with the best life and education. So they are very tired, and they have too much pressure. In order to keep healthy, they should do too much exercise. They should not stay up late so that they can have enough sleep. They should also eat healthy food.
We should take good care of our parents. First, we should respect them and communicate with them. We should think about it with them. So they will be happy. Second, we should help them do housework as much as possible. Third, we should learn to repay.
We'd better take care of ourselves and not let them worry about ourselves.
【解析】【思路点拨】
这是一篇议论文的体裁，根据文章标题可知内容部分可以用第二人称（you）或第一人称（I），时态用一般现在时。根据要点提示，结合提示词，最后注意整体格式，词数不少于80，完成写作。
【亮点词汇】
①keep healthy 保持健康；
②stay up late 熬夜；
③communicate with 与......沟通
【高分句型】
①They should not stay up late so that they can have enough sleep.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：提出话题
中心：具体关心父母的做法
结尾：呼应首段
10.【答案】 How to get on with our parents Nowadays, we can not communicate with our parents well. I think it's because we are too busy. We don't have enough time to stay together. How do you communicate with your parents Here are some suggestions.
First, both you and your parents should spend time with each other. Second, try to talk to your parents politely, or they will not feel like talking to you. ①Third, try to think about your parents more, so you will find that you can understand them. ②If you follow these, you can get on well with your parents.
【解析】【思路点拨】
本文是一篇提示作文，主要介绍如何与父母更好的相处。文章以第一人称为主，时态为一般现在时，写作时注意词汇的选择和句式的正确使用，可适当添加衔接词以使行文连贯。
【亮点词汇】
①stay together待在一起
②communicate with沟通
③feel like想要
【高分句型】
①Third, try to think about your parents more, so you will find that you can understand them. （so引导结果状语从句）
②If you follow these, you can get on well with your parents.（if引导条件状语从句）
【结构布局】
引言：说明主题
中心：给出建议
结尾：总结
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