资源简介

2023~2024学年高二3月质量检测卷
英语
考生注意：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What does the woman think of the movie
A．Exciting. B．Relaxing. C．Disappointing.
2．What exercise is the man interested in
A．Flying kites. B．Snowkiting. C．Snowboarding.
3．What will the man do next month
A．Buy a car. B．Fix his car. C．Take a driving test.
4．How does the woman normally eat carrots
A．She cooks them. B．She eats them raw. C．She makes juice out of them.
5．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Coworkers. B．Classmates. C．Neighbors.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What are the speakers talking about
A．The future way of working.
B．How to find a satisfying job.
C．The development of computers.
7．What does the man mean
A．He would get much more done at home.
B．Working at home may not be for him.
C．He would like to watch TV at home.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What happened to the man
A．He missed all of his classes.
B．He didn’t eat his sandwich at noon.
C．He forgot to take his lunch to school.
9．What is the man probably
A．A firefighter. B．A cook. C．A student.
10．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．At home. B．In the hospital. C．In the restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Why does Sarah feel sad
A．She has lost her cat.
B．She has quarreled with her friend.
C．The schoolwork is so hard for her.
12．What does Mr. Thompson advise Sarah to do
A．Get a new cat. B．Look for Tony. C．Read a book.
13．What does Sarah promise to do
A．Get home early. B．Focus on her lessons. C．Talk to Miss Lennon
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．Why does the woman say thanks to the man
A．He is driving her around.
B．He introduced a friend to her.
C．He recommended a job to her.
15．What do we know about the first flat
A．It is far from the supermarket.
B．It has an old-fashioned kitchen.
C．It is unaffordable for the woman.
16．What do the two girls most probably want to do
A．Sell their apartment.
B．Look for a roommate.
C．Share a room with the woman.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What can the students read in the No.1 Reading Room
A．Books in Chinese.
B．Books in foreign languages.
C．Newspapers and magazines.
18．Where is the No.3 Reading Room
A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the third floor.
19．Which is for teachers only
A．The No.2 Reading Room.
B．The No.4 Reading Room.
C．The Reference Materials Center.
20．How long can the students keep the books
A．For two weeks. B．For a month. C．For five weeks.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
In Paris, you only need to see the Louvre, right Wrong! There’s so much more to see in one of the world’s greatest cities for arts and culture! In this article, discover the best museums to visit in Paris.
Louis Vuitton Foundation
The architecture of this building alone makes a visit worth it. The building was designed by famous architect Frenk Gehry. There are works of art by Jean-Michel Basquiat, Ellsworth Kelly, Olafur Eliasson, Gilbert & George, Jeff Koons, and many others. The admission ticket costs?16.
Hours: Mon-Sat, 10:00 am-6:00 pm (closed Sundays)
Paris Museum of Modern Art
The museum has a few huge works of art and a ton of other eye-catchers. It is technically free to visit, but they ask for a non-mandatory （非强制性的） donation of ?5 to see the permanent artworks.
Hours: Tues—Sun, 10:00 am—6:00 pm (closed Mondays)
Musée National Picasso-Paris
The museum is home to thousands of Picasso works. Unlike the Rodin Museum, which contains works from many artists, the Picasso Museum keeps its collection closely tied to the master. The admission ticket costs?14.
Hours: Tues—Fri,10:00 am—6:30 pm; Sat and Sun, 9:30 am—6:00 pm (closed Mondays)
Musée Marmottan Monet
Similar to the Picasso Museum, the Monet Museum is mostly about Monet. The museum is only what it is today thanks to Michel Monet’s famous donation of his father’s remaining works of art. Admissions will run you from?9 to?14.
Hours: Tues—Sun,10:00 am—6:00 pm, late nights on Thursdays until 9:00 pm (closed Mondays).
21．Who was the designer of Louis Vuitton Foundation
A．Frenk Gehry. B．Ellsworth Kelly. C．Olafur Eliasson. D．Jeff Koons.
22．How much do a couple have to pay to enter Musée National Picasso-Paris
A．?10. B．?18. C．?28. D．?32.
23．When can you enter Musée Marmottan Monet
A．At 6:00 pm on Monday. B．At 9:30 am on Thursday.
C．At 10:00 pm on Saturday. D．At 10:00 am on Sunday.
B
No matter how successful—or lately, unsuccessful—Manchester United has been on the court, which has always prided itself on an incredible ability to generate the game’s brightest young stars. The latest breakthrough talent, it seems, is 18-year-old midfielder Kobbie Mainoo.
The teenager’s emergence from the youth academy （学院） has been one of the few satisfying points in an otherwise difficult season for the team, and the highlight of his fledgling （刚刚起步的）career came during United’s 4—3 win against Wolverhampton Wanderers on Thursday.
After the host had seemingly got a draw in the 95th minute of the match, Mainoo showed his considerable potential by scoring a winner in the dying moment. The English youngster received the ball under pressure outside of the opposition’s box before rushing his way towards the goal, hitting against a Wolves defender on the way. Then, when other players might have panicked, Mainoo was composed and guided a perfect shot into the far corner of the net.
While his teammates celebrated wildly, Mainoo knelt down and slid towards the crowd after scoring his first Premier League goal. It was a sensational moment and a goal which might change the teenager’s life forever.
“I’ve still not come down from it. I still feel like I’m dreaming, to be honest,” Mainoo told TNT Sports after the match. “To start playing in the Premier League for my boyhood club has been amazing. Now I am just trying to play more games and win more games.”
There have been moments this season, though, where his inexperience has shown, but the future looks bright for the young midfielder who seems to have his feet firmly on the ground. “He is making incredible progress. He has great abilities as a modern midfield player,” Manchester United manager Erik ten Hag told reporters after the game. “He can defend and attack but also he has the physicality to do both ways.”
Manchester United is currently ranked seventh in the Premier League and they are working hard to secure the top four, which will ensure qualification for next season’s Champions League.
24．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Kobbie Mainoo
A．His goals. B．His education.
C．His teammates. D．His performance.
25．What does the underlined word “sensational” in paragraph 4 mean
A．Boring. B．Dramatic. C．Suitable. D．Possible.
26．Which word can best describe Kobbie Mainoo
A．Ambitious. B．Humorous. C．Experienced. D．Shy.
27．What is the aim of Manchester United now
A．To bring out more young stars.
B．To qualify for the next Premier League.
C．To play in the Champions League next season.
D．To finish in the top seven of the Premier League.
C
Retired Army Col. Farrell Patrick taught computer science at West Point during the 1970s and then at two private universities through the 1990s, so he isn’t surprised by the progress technology has made over the decades. But when the 91-year-old got his first virtual reality (VR) experience recently, he was amazed.
Sitting in a conference room at John Knox Village, Patrick sat up straight as his eyes and ears experienced what it would be like to be in a Navy fighter jet flying off the Florida coast. John Knox Village was one of 17 senior communities around the country that participated in a recently published Stanford University study.
During the study, the seniors picked from seven-minute virtual experiences such as riding in a tank, watching stage performances, playing with dogs and cats or visiting places like Paris or Egypt. The participants wore headsets that gave them 360-degree views and sounds, making it seem like they had been all but dropped into the actual experience.
The study, working with the company Mynd Immersive, found that almost 80% of the seniors reported having a more positive attitude after their VR session and almost 60% said they felt less isolated socially. The enjoyment lessened somewhat for older respondents whose sight and hearing had deteriorated （恶化）. Those who found VR less enjoyable were also more likely to dislike technology in general.
The company has worked on the biggest complaints the seniors in the study had about VR—the headsets were too heavy and the heat they generated made the seniors’ foreheads sweat. The new headsets weigh about six ounces (189 grams) instead of a pound (454 grams). Besides, they have a built-in fan for cooling, and the videos aren’t as jumpy.
Patrick says he hopes to live to 100 because he believes the next five years will see momentous changes in VR. Still a technology enthusiast, he believes the cost of systems will drop dramatically and become part of everyday living, even for seniors.
28．What is the function of the first paragraph
A．To lead in the topic. B．To reach a conclusion.
C．To present an argument. D．To make a definition.
29．Why does the author mention “Paris or Egypt” in paragraph 3
A．To illustrate the two cities’ support for VR.
B．To explain why seniors are crazy about traveling.
C．To compare the differences between the two cities.
D．To show the VR experiences the seniors can choose from.
30．What did the study find
A．Most seniors enjoyed VR.
B．Old people preferred socializing.
C．Seniors’ sight and hearing became worse.
D．Most retired people disliked high-tech products.
31．What do the figures in paragraph 5 indicate about Mynd Immersive
A．Its products hardly appeal to seniors.
B．Its goal is to produce high-quality videos.
C．It has made improvements on the headsets.
D．It has got a lot of complaints from teenagers.
D
For generations, Nafisa Bayniyazova and her family have made a living growing melons, pumpkins and tomatoes on farms around the Aral Sea. Bayniyazova,50, has spent most of her life near Muynak, in northwestern Uzbekistan, tending the land. Farm life was sometimes difficult but generally reliable and productive.
Now, Bayniyazova and other residents say they’re facing a disaster they can’t beat: climate change, which is speeding up the decades-long disappearance of the Aral, once the lifeblood for the thousands living around it.
Decades ago, deep blue and filled with fish, the Aral was one of the world’s largest inland bodies of water. Thousands of migrants from across Asia and Europe moved to the Aral’s shores for jobs popping up everywhere from canning factories to luxury vacation resorts. Today, the few remaining towns sit quiet along the former seabed of the Aral—technically classified as a lake, due to its lack of a direct outlet to the ocean, though residents and officials call it a sea.
Much of its early disappearance is due to human engineering and agricultural projects gone wrong, now paired with climate change. Summers are hotter and longer; winters, shorter and bitterly cold.
Without the moderating influence of a large body of water to regulate the climate, dust storms began to blow through towns. Strong winds caused dunes （沙丘） to swallow entire towns, and abandoned buildings were filled with sand. A dozen fish species went extinct, and businesses closed down. “The fish factories closed, the ships were stuck in the harbor, and the workers all left,” said Madi Zhasekenov, former director of the Aral Sea Fisherman Museum in Aralsk, Kazakhstan. “It became only us locals.”
On her Uzbekistan farm, Bayniyazova’s family has dug an earthen well, hoping to hold on to the precious little water that’s left. “If there is no water, it will be very difficult for people to live,” Bayniyazova said. “Now people are barely surviving.” She doesn’t plan to leave her farm but yet knows more hardships are likely ahead.
32．How is paragraph 3 developed
A．By reasoning. B．By making comparison.
C．By experimenting. D．By analyzing data.
33．What can be inferred from paragraph 5
A．The number of fish in the Aral Sea is increasing.
B．Madi Zhasekenov feels hopeful about his future.
C．Local people around the Aral have lost their livelihoods.
D．Madi Zhasekenov has adapted to the changing climate.
34．How does Bayniyazova feel now
A．Ashamed. B．Worried. C．Relieved. D．Embarrassed.
35．What is the best title for the text
A．The Importance of the Aral Sea
B．How to Deal With the Aral Sea Disaster
C．We Will Face the Challenge of Adapting to Climate Change
D．Climate Change Is Quickening the Disappearance of the Aral Sea
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Research suggests that confidence is important to health and psychological well-being. But developing and maintaining confidence isn’t easy and it’s an easy thing to lose when you feel like you’ve failed or made a mistake. 36 .
Stop Comparing Yourself to Others
Do you compare how you look to people around you Or do you compare your salary to what your friend earns Making comparisons is natural. But it isn’t likely to help boost your self-confidence. 37 . When you notice that you are drawing comparisons, remind yourself that doing so isn’t helpful. Everyone is running their own race and life isn’t a competition.
Surround Yourself With Positive People
The people you spend time with can influence your thoughts and attitudes about yourself, perhaps more than you realize. 38 . If you feel bad about yourself after hanging out with a particular person, it may be time to say goodbye. Instead, surround yourself with people who love you and want the best for you.
39
Self-talk that is optimistic can help you overcome self-doubt and take on new challenges. The next time you begin to think that you have no business speaking up in a meeting or that you are too out-of-shape to work out, remind yourself that your thoughts aren’t always accurate. Then find a way to turn those thoughts around into more positive self-talk.
Set Realistic Goals
The more you achieve your goals, the greater your confidence in yourself and your abilities. To set realistic goals, write down what you want to achieve. 40 . If the answer is slim to none, the goal may be a bit too high. Dial （调整） it back so it is more realistic and more achievable.
A．Be Kind to Yourself
B．Practice Positive Self-Talk
C．It may even have the opposite effect
D．So, pay attention to how others make you feel
E．Next, ask yourself what chance you have of achieving it
F．Here are a few positive effects of learning how to be confident
G．Fortunately, there are several ways you can increase your self-confidence
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a heartwarming turn of events, a two-year-old girl who had gone lost in Newberry County was found safe and sound after a careful search. The young child had last been 41 at about 3:00 pm, lying beside her mother, but was reported 42 later in the day.
What followed was a remarkable chain of events that led to her safe 43 .
Around 6:00 pm, the situation took a hopeful turn when a deer 44 in the area heard the cries of the lost child. 45 quickly, the hunter 46 an emergency call to the Newberry County 911, reporting the child’s 47 .
Newberry County 911 operators sprang into action, 48 advanced mapping technology to 49 locate the coordinates （坐标） provided by the hunter. This 50 information was then immediately sent to a South Carolina Law Enforcement Division (SLED) helicopter and the county's devoted first responders, who were already on their way.
With the location data 51 , a search team was quickly sent to the 52 area, situated nearly a mile away from the child’s home. The hunter and the two-year-old were found, safe and 53 , in the dense forest. The 54 of these responders finally led to a heartwarming 55 .
41．A．recognized B．seen C．checked D．saved
42．A．safe B．dead C．missing D．sick
43．A．rescue B．arrival C．journey D．departure
44．A．lover B．raiser C．protector D．hunter
45．A．Leaving B．Adapting C．Reacting D．Writing
46．A．placed B．forgot C．answered D．presented
47．A．progress B．location C．need D．identity
48．A．introducing B．providing C．developing D．using
49．A．creatively B．mostly C．accurately D．likely
50．A．useless B．crucial C．wrong D．cheap
51．A．in hand B．in return C．in secret D．in order
52．A．parking B．crowded C．playing D．wooded
53．A．uneducated B．bored C．unharmed D．confused
54．A．purposes B．efforts C．words D．stories
55．A．gift B．movie C．tradition D．reunion
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently, Ma Xiaohui, a famous Chinese erhu 56 (perform) and composer with the Shanghai Chinese Orchestra, held 57 erhu concert with the theme of “Erhu Holding Hands with the World, New Music Trend, New Cultural Tour” in the Delegates’ Room at the UN headquarters in New York City.
Attendees from different backgrounds and participants in the World Madam Global Awards Ceremony were 58 (deep) moved by the unique charm of traditional Chinese musical instruments 59 (display) during the concert.
The concert began 60 the song “Woman Flower”. In the first movement, “Seven Colors of Erhu, Walking with Beauty, Colorful Silk Road,” melodies from Chinese and Western songs created an “ink painting” of the Silk Road.
In the next three 61 (movement), a classical repertoire （曲目） including “Butterfly Lovers”, “Thoughts on a Silent Night” 62 “The Spirit of My Erhu” attracted the audience. Next 63 (come) the theme song from the movie “Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon”, 64 beautifully celebrated the classic dialogue between erhu and cello （大提琴）.
“This beautiful and 65 (inspire) concert wonderfully mixed classical, Chinese, and cross-cultural themes. It was a feast （盛宴） for the ears and souls,” multimedia artist Ranjit Bhatnagar said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校将于下个月举办摄影比赛。请你写一则通知，内容包括：
1．作品要求；
2．截止时间。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Notice
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A woman remarried a man from Mexico. She already had a 16-year-old daughter named Bethany, while her husband had a 14-year-old daughter named Maria. Maria and Bethany had been in each other’s lives since they were children. Their relationship as stepsisters was good until recently.
The entire family was busy planning Maria’s Quinceanera （成人礼）. The woman’s husband and his ex-wife joined forces to get her a beautiful dress to celebrate the occasion. In total, the dress cost $3,000.
Bethany made it clear that she was jealous （嫉妒的） of the party. Her mom had to make her understand that in Mexican culture, a Quinceanera was a great deal, just like how she had a sweet sixteen party. However, Bethany kept comparing her party to that of Maria’s. It was a massive issue for her, and it reflected in the way she behaved around everyone at home.
Knowing how it made Bethany feel, the mom tried to spend more time with her daughter to assure her that she wasn’t being disregarded. They even got her a lovely dress for the Quinceanera, but much cheaper than Maria’s dress.
Two weeks before the big day, Maria and Bethany got into an argument regarding the TV. Bethany retaliated （报复） against her stepsister by tearing off the back part of her Quinceanera dress. After finding out what Bethany did, everyone was angry. The mom couldn’t believe what her daughter did and quickly gave her husband and his ex-wife money to get a new dress.
The mom told Bethany that she needed to get a job to pay back the total price of the dress. It was her punishment for such an unreasonable act against her stepsister. However, Bethany claimed her mom was unfair by choosing Maria over her. This made the mom question whether she was in the wrong for giving her daughter no choice but to find a job. She wrote about the story online, hoping to get opinions from others on whether what she did was wrong.
注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
To her surprise, she got everybody’s support.____________________________________________________
Finally, the mom was determined to teach her 16-year-old a lesson. __________________________________
2023~2024学年高二3月质量检测卷·英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: I heard that you went to the movies with Johnson last night. Was the movie as good as you expected
W: I’d rather I had done my housework at home.
(Text 2)
W: What type of exercising are you interested in
M: I like snowkiting very much.
W: Really What’s that
M: It’s like snowboarding, you know, going down a mountain on a board, but you have a kite attached to, so you go even faster.
(Text 3)
W: Nicholas, I finally got my driver’s license. I can’t wait to buy my own car.
M: Wow! Congratulations! I’m a little worried that I will fail my driving test next month.
W: Take it easy! I believe you can do it well.
(Text 4)
W: Do you like eating carrots
M: Yes! They’re one of my favorite vegetables. I love eating them raw, and I often make carrot juice in the morning. What about you
W: I enjoy eating carrots, too. But I normally cook them.
(Text 5)
M: Hi, Kendra. I’m Tony, Student President of Class 4. Mr. Jones told me to help you on your first day here. Ready for science class
W: Yeah. It’s nice of you to help me. I’m a little lost. Who’s our teacher
M: It’s Ms. Green. And our class is right here.
(Text 6)
W: Work In the future Well, I think as companies get more computerized, they’re finding ways of using fewer workers.
M: Yeah. And more and more people will be working at home because of computers.
W: Wow, I’d really love that. Can you imagine spending most of your work week in the comfort of your own home
M: Personally, I would have freer timetable and get much more done. And with emails and phone calls you can still keep in touch with everyone you need to.
W: Well, I'm afraid I might just sit back and turn on the TV!
(Text 7)
W: You’re hungry, aren’t you
M: How can you tell
W: You have that look on your face like you’re about to get mad for no reason.
M: Yeah, it’s easy to lose your temper when you’re tired or hungry.
W: What happened to your sandwich
M: It’s still in the refrigerator at school. I never got to eat it.
W: What happened
M: The fire alarm went off. We all had to go out of the building and wait for an hour. We didn’t miss any classes because it was at noon, but we missed all of lunch.
W: Oh, no. Well, I made some cookies. Want one
M: Of course.
(Text 8)
W: Hello, Mr. Thompson. Miss Lennon said you wanted to speak to me.
M: Yes, Sarah. And your work is suffering. Is something on your mind
W: Yes, I do feel a little bit sad.
M: Why is that Is the schoolwork too hard for you or is there a problem at home
W: No, no... it’s Tony. Tony was my cat. He was lost last week. He was my best friend.
M: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. I know how that feels—and getting a new cat doesn’t always help.
W: I couldn’t do that.
M: Sarah, I’m going to give you a little book to read. It’s called Coping with Loss, and it might help you deal with your feelings.
W: OK, and I will try to focus on my lessons.
(Text 9)
W: Thanks for driving me around.
M: Don’t mention it. I have time today, and I think it’s important that you find a good place.
W: It would be not easy for me to do it. I am not familiar with the city.
M: So what do you see in there
W: A flat with a view of the lake, next to a big supermarket, including electrical equipment and parking. A modern furnished kitchen, $470.
M: Can you afford that
W: No, I guess not. But that’s what I want.
M: Yes, a flat usually has one large room, a small bathroom and a small kitchen. So it’s good for one person.
W: This one. Two girls are seeking a fortable downtown apartment. Does this mean I have to share a room with them
M: No. It probably means they have a large apartment. Probably a living room, kitchen and three bedrooms. They need someone for the empty bedroom.
W: Sounds good to me. I really appreciate your help on this.
M: My pleasure. What are friends for anyway
(Text 10)
W: Good evening, everyone. If this is the first time for you to come to our library as a new student, let me tell you a bit about the services we offer here. The library has four reading rooms. On the first floor is the No.1 Reading Room, which is for newspapers and magazines. On the second floor, on the left as you go up the stairs, is the No.2 Reading Room, which has books written in foreign languages.
Immediately above it on the third floor is the No. 4 Reading Room, for works in Chinese. The No.3 Reading Room on the second floor is for the use of teachers and graduate students. There is also a Reference Materials Center on the third floor which is for teachers only. Each student is given five library cards for borrowing books and one for magazines. Of the five cards for books, only one can be used to borrow works of history. Books can be kept for up to a month and magazines for two weeks.
参考答案
1~5 CBCAB 6~10 AABCA 11~15 ACBAC 16~20 BCBCB
21．A细节理解题。根据Louis Vuitton Foundation部分 “The architecture of this building alone makes a visit worth it. The building was designed by famous architect Frenk Gehry.”可知，Louis Vuitton Foundation的设计者是 Frenk Gehry。
22．C细节理解题。根据Musée National Picasso-Paris部分“The admission ticket costs?14.”可知，一对夫妻想要参观Musée National Picasso-Paris需支付28欧元。
23．D细节理解题。根据Musée Marmottan Monet部分“Hours: Tues—Sun,10:00 am—6:00 pm, late nights on Thursdays until 9 pm (closed Mondays).”可知，在周日上午 10点你可以参观Musée Marmottan Monet。
24．D段落大意题。通读第三段,尤其是“...Mainoo showed his considerable potential by scoring a winner in the dying moment...”可知，本段主要介绍了Kobbie Mainoo在赛场上的表现。
25．B词义猜测题。根据画线词前“While his teammates celebrated wildly, Mainoo knelt down and slid towards the crowd after scoring his first Premier League goal.”及画线词后“a goal which might change the teenager’s life forever.”可推断，画线词的意思和Dramatic最接近。
26．A推理判断题。根据第五段“...Mainoo...‘To start playing in the Premier League for my boyhood club has been amazing. Now I am just trying to play more games and win more games.’”及第六段“‘He is making incredible progress...’”可推断，Kobbie Mainoo是一个有抱负的人。
27．C细节理解题。根据最后一段“Manchester United...which will ensure qualification for next season’s Champions League.”可知，曼联队现在的目标是参加下一个赛季的欧洲冠军联赛。
28．A推理判断题。根据第一段“But when the 91-year-old got his first virtual reality (VR) experience recently, he was amazed.”和第二段“John Knox Village was one of 17 senior communities around the country that participated in a recently published Stanford University study. ”可推断，第一段主要是引出话题。
29．D细节理解题。根据第三段“During the study, the seniors picked from seven-minute virtual experiences such as riding in a tank, watching stage performances, playing with dogs and cats or visiting places like Paris or Egypt.”可知，作者提及“巴黎或埃及”是为了展示老年人可以选择的虚拟现实的体验。
30．A细节理解题。根据第四段“The study, working with the company Mynd Immersive, found that almost 80% of the seniors reported having a more positive attitude after their VR session and almost 60% said they felt less isolated socially.”可知，研究发现大多数老年人都喜欢虚拟现实。
31．C推理判断题。根据第五段“The company has worked on the biggest complaints the seniors in the study had about VR—the headsets were too heavy and the heat they generated made the seniors’ foreheads sweat. The new headsets weigh about six ounces (189 grams) instead of a pound (454 grams)...”可推断，Mynd Immersive公司对耳机进行了改进。
32．B细节理解题。根据第三段“Decades ago, deep blue and filled with fish, the Aral was one of the world’s largest inland bodies of water... Today, the few remaining towns sit quiet along the former seabed of the Aral...”可知，本段主要是通过作比较展开的。
33．C推理判断题。根据第五段“...A dozen fish species went extinct, and businesses closed down. ‘The fish factories closed, the ships were stuck in the harbor, and the workers all left,’ said Madi Zhasekenov... ‘It became only us locals.’”可推断，咸海周围的当地人失去了生计。
34．B推理判断题。根据最后一段“Bayniyazova said. ‘Now people are barely surviving.’ She doesn’t plan to leave her farm yet but knows more hardships are likely ahead.”可推断，Bayniyazova 感到很担心。
35．D标题判断题。通读全文，尤其是第二段“Now, Bayniyazova and other residents say they’re facing a disaster they can’t beat:climate change, which is speeding up the decades-long disappearance of the Aral, once the lifeblood for the thousands living around it.”可知，本文主要讲的是气候变化正在加速咸海的消失。
36．G根据空前“But developing and maintaining confidence isn’t easy and it’s an easy thing to lose when you feel like you’ve failed or made a mistake.”及下文可知，G项“幸运的是，有几种方法可以增强你的自信”符合。
37．C根据空前“But it isn't likely to help boost your self-confidence.”及空后“When you notice that you are drawing comparisons, remind yourself that doing so isn’t helpful.”可知，C项“它甚至可能产生相反的效果”符合。
38．D根据空前“The people you spend time with can influence your thoughts and attitudes about yourself, perhaps more than you realize.”及空后“If you feel bad about yourself after hanging out with a particular person, it may be time to say goodbye.”可知，D项“所以，要注意别人给你的感觉”符合。
39．B根据下文“Self-talk that is optimistic can help you overcome self-doubt and take on new challenges.”可知，B项“练习积极的自我对话”适合作本段的小标题。
40．E根据空前“To set realistic goals, write down what you want to achieve.”及空后“If the answer is slim to none, the goal may be a bit too high.”可知，E项“接下来，问问自己你有多大的机会实现它”符合。
41．B这个小女孩最后一次被看到（seen）是在下午3点左右，躺在她母亲身边，但当天晚些时候就被报告失踪了（missing)。
42．C见上题解析。
43．A随后发生的一系列事件使她安全获救（rescue)。
44．D下午6点左右，当该地区的一名猎鹿人（hunter）听到失踪孩子的哭声时，情况出现了转机。
45．C猎人反应（Reacting）迅速，拨打了（placed）纽伯里县911报警电话，报告了孩子的位置（location)。
46．A见上题解析。
47．B见第45题解析。
48．D纽伯里县911接线员立即采取行动，使用（using）先进的测绘技术精确（accurately）定位猎人提供的坐标。
49．C见上题解析。
50．B这一重要（crucial）信息随后被立即发送给南卡罗来纳州执法部门的直升机和该县的救援人员。
51．A有了（in hand）位置数据，一个搜索小组很快被派往距离孩子家近一英里的森林（wooded）地区。
52．D见上题解析。
53．C猎人和两岁孩子在茂密的森林中被发现，两人安然无恙（unharmed)。
54．B这些救援人员的努力（efforts）最终促成了一次温馨的团聚（reunion)。
55．D见上题解析。
56．performer 57．an 58．deeply 59．displayed
60．with 61．movements 62．and 63．came
64．which 65．inspiring/inspirational
第一节
One possible version:
Notice
In order to enrich the extracurricular life of students, our school will hold a photography competition next month.
Anyone interested in photography can participate in the competition, which is a great opportunity to show your incredible photography skills. The content of photography can be anything meaningful about the people and things around petitors should be the original authors of your works. All entries are required to be submitted before the 15th of next month.
Everyone, come on! It’s time for you to demonstrate your talent.
The Student Union
第二节
One possible version:
To her surprise, she got everybody’s support. “Bethany did a very wrong thing, and I agree she needs to make up for the dress,” one user confirmed. “Her behavior is absolutely terrible, and she should pay back the dress. Any money you give her for fun should be kept for now, in addition to getting a job,” one voiced out. “What she’s done is legally called malicious damage to property. Does she understand that charges could be laid against her if she did this to a non-family member ” another pointed out.
Finally, the mom was determined to teach her 16-year-old a lesson. Angry as she was, Bethany had no choice but to obey her mom whose attitude seemed very firm this time. She worked hard day and night. Through the hard work, she came to understand what she had done to her sister was irresponsible. So she expressed her heartfelt apology to her sister on the day of her sister’s Quinceanera. The mom felt very relieved the relationship between her two daughters became as close as before!

展开更多......

收起↑