河北省广平县2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题(Word版含解析,无听力音频含听力原文)

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河北省广平县2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考英语试题(Word版含解析,无听力音频含听力原文)

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广平县2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考
英语答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1—5 BCCAA
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6—7 CA 8—9 AB 10—12 BCA 13—16 BACB 17—20 BCCB
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A. 21-23 ADA
【答案详解】21.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It is a yearly opportunity for 11-to 18-year-olds across the UK to submit (提交) an original story idea to the BBC”可得答案。
22.D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Entries should be an original and true story about your life, or the world you live in. It could be about your own identity or experience that influences or your community”可得答案。
23.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Stories will not be broadcast until all the judging is completed and the winners are announced in June”可得答案。
B.24-27 DBDB
【答案详解】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了清华大学的学生柳济琛开发了一个名为“光盘打卡”的微信小程序,用技术创新来帮助减少食物浪费。
24. D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“After a meal,users can open the mini-program and take a picture of their empty plates. Once the image is recognized by the AI(Artificial Intelligence),students can collect points and use them to buy gifts or purchase charity meals for children in impoverished rural areas.”可知,这个程序用奖励来换食物。
25. B 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘There were so many un-knowns in research and development. For our team members,the biggest challenge was whether we were confident enough to complete it,’Liu said.”可知,对于是否能完成这个项目柳济琛和他的团队是不确定的,这是他们最大的挑战。故选B。
26. D 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Liu Jichen,a student from Tsinghua University,has developed a WeChat mini- program called‘Clear Your Plate’.”及第三段第一句“The idea to develop such a mini-program came from Liu’s experience in a canteen.”可知,柳济琛是极具创造性的人;根据第四段中“To solve the AI’s problem of identifying photos of empty plates,the team spent half a year collecting over 100,000 samples in canteens and restaurants. In 2018,the mini-program was officially put into operation on Oct 16,World Food Day.”可知,柳济琛是意志坚定的。
27. B 推理判断题。第一段提到“Liu Jichen,a student from Tsinghua University,has developed a WeChat mini-program called‘Clear Your Plate’.”之后,文章就此展开,由此可知, 本文主要讲述了柳济琛开发了“光盘打卡”的微信小程序。由此可判断,本文最有可能是一篇新闻报道。
C.28-31 BCAA
【答案详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一群英国青年艺术家以及他们的作品形式和意义。
28.B 词义猜测题。根据上文可知,《盒子里的鲨鱼》是Damien Hirst的作品,是为了表达他对死亡的恐惧。鲨鱼代表死亡。再根据下文“But eventually it will come for you. There is nothing to be done about it.(但最终它会为你而来。对此我们束手无策)”可推知,it指代上文中提到的death。故选B。
29. C 推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“Look at me—I’m a mess.”可推知,Tracy是将自己比作她的床。
30. A 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知,Gillian Wearing拍摄了一群人装扮成警察站在桌子上保持静止60分钟的视频。在这段时间结束时,桌子散了,所有人都落在了地板上。由此可知,在Gillian的作品中,站在桌子上的人(a group of people dressed as policemen)和所站的时间(60 minutes)表示压力(pressure),桌子则为压力的承受者。由于承受的压力太大,时间过长,桌子最终倒塌。
31. A 推理判断题。文章第二段提到一群新的年轻艺术家开始创作作品,这些作品挑战了人们关于艺术是什么以及艺术家在社会中应该扮演的角色的公认观念。这个团体后来被称为YBAs——英国青年艺术家。紧接着本文通过三个实例,主要介绍YBAs的作品是什么样的。
D.32-35 BCDD
【答案详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了西藏自治区有很好的生态监督,生态逐步转好的现象。
32. B 主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“The Tibet Autonomous Region has placed nearly half its land area under the strictest ecological supervision.”可知,西藏自治区接近一半的土地被进行了严格的生态监督,而这也是下文主要讲述的事情。
33. C 细节理解题。根据第三段“According to the government work report,the rate of days with good air quality in Tibet’s cities has reached 99.4 percent...”可知,西藏生态保护的积极影响之一是西藏的空气质量得到改善,更多的日子有优质的空气。
34. D 细节理解题。根据第四段中的more rural residents have benefited financially by undertaking part-time ecological protection work可知,通过生态保护工作,居民可以赚到额外的钱。
35. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The place where I work is in a no-man’s land,and I think it’s very important to protect the animals there without affecting them with human activities,and we are also bound to take responsibility there...”可知,Kunsang Darje有保护那里的动物的责任感。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36-40 FACGB
【答案详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要强调了培养爱好的重要性。爱好是一种投资,许多人都会培养不止一种爱好。那么,该如何选择适合自己的爱好呢?
36. F 根据下文“When it comes to choosing the hobby...”可知,此处讲述爱好的选择,因此F项“选择适合你自己的爱好是很有必要的一部分”符合语境。
37. A 根据下文“Skill can be developed and challenged as you go along. It is not a necessary requirement.”可知,技巧不是选择爱好时所必需的,它是可以在发展爱好的过程中慢慢培养的。这说明爱好不一定和技巧有关。
38. C 根据上文“It can be a lot more fun to become a member of a hobby group than to sit alone in your basement.”判断,“寻找一个兴趣团体或自己创建一个”符合语境。
39. G 根据上文“...a hobby that earns you a living.”和下文“Just make sure you make the choice that fits your lifestyle and personal preference.”可知,G项“无论是全职还是兼职,你必须判断你的爱好是否适合自己”符合语境。
40. B 根据后面的句子“But most of the skilled hobbies,like art,building or writing,have a series of lessons or tutorials that you can take to further your skills.”可知,前后句是转折关系,B项“大多数爱好可以在你自己的家中在空闲时轻易地完成”符合语境。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45.ABCAB 46-50.CDACD 51-55. DDBAB
【答案详解】本文是一篇说明文。讲述了传统的中国节日——七夕节的来历。
41. 句意:它的历史比西方的情人节的庆祝还要悠久。A.celebration庆祝;B.congratulation祝贺;C.inspiration灵感;D.liberation文学。根据句意可知,此处指庆祝节日。故选A。
42. 句意:虽然这个故事有很多不同的版本,但最流行的版本开始于一个贫穷的放牛娃。A.As if好像;B.Even if虽然,即使;C.Until then直到那时;D.In case万一。根据句意可知,空格前后句之间是转折关系,所以用Even if符合语境。故选B。
43. 句意:牛郎和他心胸狭窄的哥哥住在一起,哥哥对他很不好,牛郎每天照顾一头老牛。A.open-minded豁达的;B.absent-minded心不在焉的;C.narrow-minded心胸狭窄的;D.business-minded有商业头脑的。根据空后“who treated him badly”,以及下文“His brother got rid of him”可知,哥哥是一个心胸狭窄的人。故选C。
44. 句意:虽然他们不能互相交谈,但他们互相依靠做伴。A.depended依靠;B.based根据;C.concentrated集中;D.worked工作。根据句意可知,此处指牛郎和老牛互相依靠;depend on依靠,依赖于,固定短语。故选A。
45. 句意:老牛开始说话了,告诉牛郎将会有七个仙女下凡到一个池塘洗澡。A.sleep睡觉;B.bathe洗澡;C.dance跳舞;D.play玩。根据空后“in a pond”以及下文“All he should do was to (6) the dress of one of the fairies.”可知,此处指仙女们在池塘洗澡。故选B。
46. 句意:他所要做的就是偷走其中一个仙女的衣服。A.make制作;B.bring带来;C.steal偷;D.buy买。根据常识可知,此处指牛郎偷了仙女的衣服,然后把她留在了人间。故选C。
47. 句意:既吃惊又兴奋,牛郎听从了牛的建议。A.Interested感兴趣的;B.Frightened害怕的;C.Tired疲倦的;D.Surprised感到惊讶的。根据上文“One day, miracle happened. The old cow started talking and told him that...”可知,一头牛会说话,应该是让人感到惊讶的。故选D。
48. 句意:每天,牛郎外出耕地,而织女在家织布。A.while然而(表示对比);B.as因为;C.before在……之前;D.after在……之后。根据句意:每天,牛郎去上班,织女在家织布。空格前后句之间表示对比,应使用while,意为”而;然而“。故选A。
49. 句意:然而,当天上的王母娘娘得知此事后,他们平静的生活就结束了。A.careful仔细的;B.successful成功的;C.peaceful平静的;D.helpful有帮助的。根据上文“Every day the cowboy went to work (8) the fairy wove cloth at home.”可知,此处指他们原本过着男耕女织的平静生活。故选C。
50. 句意:她(王母)把织女带走了,在天空中划出一条线,变成了银河,银河阻止了牛郎和妻子相见。A.freed解放;B.risked冒险;C.kept保持;D.prevented阻止。根据下文“Due to the strong reaction from the young (11) , the Goddess finally allowed them to see each other only once a year.”可知,后来牛郎和织女才能一年见一次面,所以此处表示银河阻止了牛郎和织女见面。故选D。
51. 句意:由于这对年轻夫妇的强烈反应,王母娘娘最终允许他们一年只能见一次面。A.gentleman绅士;B.lady女士;C.cow牛;D.couple夫妇。根据上下文可知,此处指的是牛郎和织女这对夫妻。故选D。
52. 句意:这就是七夕节的由来。A.why因为,表原因;B.when在……时候,表时间;C.where在……地方,表地点;D.how如何,表方式。根据上文内容可知,本文主要讲述了七夕节是如何流传下来的。故选D。
53. 句意:虽然这个爱情故事没有一个圆满的结局,但它是要一代一代传下去的。A.dynasty朝代;B.generation代;C.age时代;D.person人。结合句意可知,此处表示这个爱情故事是通过一代又一代人传承下去的。故选B。
54. 句意:它提醒人们珍惜与所爱之人分享的每一刻,而不要等到失去才后悔。A.shared分享;B.connected连接;C.filled装满;D.separated分开。根据语境可知,这里表示要珍惜与所爱之人分享的每一个时刻,也就是要珍惜在一起的时间。故选A。
55. 句意同上。A.meet遇见;B.lose失去,错过;C.miss错过,想念;D.see看见。根据上文内容可知,牛郎和织女失去了彼此,所以这里告诫我们,不要等到失去以后才后悔。故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
1. to/towards 2. an 3. Influential 4.built 5. increasingly 
6.showing 7.what 8.called 9.to carry 10.warmth
【答案详解】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西方绘画史上两个重要的时期——文艺复兴时期和印象派时期。
1. to/towards an attitude to/towards“对……的态度”,为固定搭配。
2. an make a breakthrough 取得突破,important的读音以元音音素开头,故用an。
3. Influential 修饰名词用形容词,influential adj. 有影响力的。
4. built 此处缺谓语动词,根据上下文可知,用一般过去时,故填built。
5. increasingly 修饰动词用副词,increasingly adv. 越来越多地。
6. showing 句意:一些人想要展示重要历史事件或神话故事的绘画作品。paintings和show是主动关系,故用现在分词短语作后置定语。
7. what 这是what引导的宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作looked like的宾语。
8. called 此处是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰Monet’s painting。
9. to convey 此处是不定式短语作表语。
10. warmth 形容词修饰名词,warmth n. 温暖。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
Dear Tom,
I feel very worried when I hear that you are addicted to computer games.
To begin with,playing computer games will waste much valuable time which should be spent on your study or other more meaningful things. In addition,playing computer games for a long time will do harm to your health,especially to your eyes. Worse still,some games are full of violence,which will be harmful to your mental health. Therefore,I strongly hope that you can break away from it. The earlier,the better. In order to live a meaningful life,you can read more good books,take more exercise or participate in some social activities to expand your horizons.
Looking forward to your good news.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
【答案】
Finally, when Father’s day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house. Ali quickly cleaned the living room and continued with the decoration, putting up the colourful balloons and presenting the birthday cake. At the same time, Mano took out the family picture. They were about to practice singing the poem when the delicious smell came from the kitchen. Surely it was Mom that prepared the big meal. French toast and chicken porridge, both of which were father’s favourite dishes, were ready. Eventually, everything was settled. Ali and Mano stood beside the door, waiting for their father eagerly. Then Dad came in.
Ali and Mano cried out together, “Happy Father’s Day!” Hearing the words, so glad was Dad that his face lit up. “we have a surprise for you!” added Ali, pointing at the decorations. When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement. He couldn’t help tasting a bit of chick soup, explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had. Mom grinned heartily and exchanged a gentle glance with Ali and Mano. What a beautiful and sweet surprise! The room was filled with happiness.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了Ali和Mano讨论正在考虑怎样给自己的爸爸庆祝父亲节,这时妈妈走了进来,于是他们告诉妈妈这件事,妈妈的建议是自己给爸爸做一些好吃的,Ali和Mano把房间装饰的漂亮一些,他们觉得是个好主意并且同意了,于是第二天三人为父亲节的惊喜庆祝活动做好了准备。
【详解】1.段落续写:
由第一段首句内容“终于,父亲节到了,Ali和Mano放学回家,开始装饰房子。”可知,第一段可描写Ali和Mano如何装饰房子的以及妈妈都做了什么好吃的。
由第二段首句内容“Ali和Mano一起喊道:“父亲节快乐!””可知,第二段可描写爸爸看到惊喜后非常高兴,一家人在一起非常幸福。
2.续写线索:装饰房屋——妈妈准备饭菜——等待爸爸回家——爸爸进门——祝父亲节快乐——爸爸高兴——全家人都开心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①张贴:put up/post up
②取出:take out/fetch out
③安排好:settle/arrange
情绪类
①渴望地:eagerly / wishfully
②高兴的:glad /happy/with pleasure
【点睛】
[高分句型1] French toast and chicken porridge, both of which were father’s favourite dishes, were ready.(由介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]When he saw the dinner, his eyes widened and twinkled with excitement.(由连词when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型3]He couldn’t help tasting a bit of chick soup,explaining that it was the best dish he had ever had.(that连接的宾语从句)
听力部分录音稿
Text 1
W: Let’s have Chinese food for dinner tonight.
M: I’d rather have Italian. (1)
W: But I had that for lunch today. What about French food
M: That sounds good!
Text 2
W: Do you have a cold or something
M: No.
W: Your eyes look red.
M: I just don’t feel very comfortable with the wild flowers here. (2) This always happens to me when I come up to the mountains during this time of the year.
Text 3 (推断题)
M: I need to buy something for my computer. My Wi-Fi doesn’t seem to be working.
W: Have you tried turning everything off and turning it back on
M: Oh Really
Text 4
W: If you’re taking your car into town today, do you think I could get a ride from you
M: My car is actually in the repair shop. (4) But you’re welcome to keep me company on the bus if you want.
Text 5
M: I’m starving! What have you got to eat in your apartment (5)
W: Uh, this isn’t a restaurant, Chris! But if you’re hungry, I’m happy to go downstairs to the French café we walked by. Or we could go across the street to the supermarket and buy some food.
Text 6
M: What time do you usually get up in the morning, Denise
W: Well, I keep pretty strange hours. I go to school from Monday through Wednesday, (6) and I also have a night job three nights a week from Thursday through Saturday.
M: So, you only have one day off per week
W: That’s right. I’m pretty tired, so I usually just sleep and do stuff around the house.
M: What time do you have to be at your job (7)
W: Eleven o’clock at night. (7)
Text 7
M: Since when did shopping become so complicated
W: Dad, you’re always complaining about something!
M: No, seriously! I mean, when I was your age, if you wanted to buy apples, you had two choices: red and green. But just look around us: there must be twenty kinds of apples here! (8)
W: Well, we’re in Washington, Dad. Apples are kind of what they grow here.
M: I know. It was just much different when I went to college in Tennessee. I guess you’re lucky to go to school here. (9)
W: Well, I’m lucky that you and mom agreed to send me here. And I’m super excited to have you here for the whole weekend.
Text 8
M: Excuse me, but what do you think you’re doing
W: Uh, I’m just walking my dog. (10)
M: Yes, I can see that. I actually have a dog, too. But I always pick up after my pet. (11)
W: Well…I guess I forgot to take bags with me. It’s not a big deal.
M: Oh, I beg to differ! I live in this house right here, and I park my car right in front of this grassy area where your dog just did his business. It’s a big deal to me. (11)
W: Look, I’m sorry. I’ll just grab a bag from home and come right back and pick it up, OK I promise.
M: Just wait here, all right I’ll get you a bag from inside. (12)
Text 9
W: Hey, there. What can I do for you
M: I’m looking for an apartment or a house to rent for my wife and two kids.
W: Very good, sir. In this neighborhood, most of the houses have three bedrooms and two bathrooms. (13) Apartments can range from 2-4 bedrooms and 2-3 bathrooms.
M: That’s interesting. Why is there so much variety in apartments but not houses
W: All the houses in this neighborhood were built in the 1950s. Back then, they were all considering a particular family size, so they all have a similar style.
M: I see. Well, we are looking for something that is clean and, most importantly, in a safe area. (14) Our budget is about $2500 a month.
W: Well, this neighborhood is very safe, sir, so you’ll have no problems. But $2500 won’t really be able to get you a house or the bigger apartments, I’m afraid. (15)
M: As long as there are two bedrooms, we’ll be fine. (15)
W: Well, I’m seeing about a few places that meet your needs. If you don’t mind waiting until tomorrow afternoon, I can take you to look at them. (16)
M: Great! (16)
Text 10
Attention, parents! If your son or daughter signed up for soccer, then please listen up. (17) As you know, there were five age groups planned for this year: 5-6, 7-9, 10-11, 12-13, and 14 and up. Unfortunately, we did not have enough kids signed up for the youngest group to make enough teams. (18) I’m a parent of a soccer player myself, (20) so I know how you must feel. The good news is that there are a few parents who are willing to volunteer to run soccer camps on the weekend in a more informal way for the youngest players. You would need to sign some paperwork and arrange your own transportation and appropriate clothing for each weekend, (19) but at least your kids will have the opportunity to play soccer every week. For more information, please contact the soccer coach Steve Wollinsky at 425-7660. You can also add your name to a sign-up sheet that is posted on a wall next to the bathroom. If you do so, please make sure to leave your phone number and email address as well. Thanks for everything.广平县2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考
英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of food did the man suggest
A. Chinese food. B. Italian food C. French food.
2. What is wrong with the man
A. He has a cold.
B. He can’t sleep well at this time of the year.
C. He is not very comfortable with the flowers.
3. What does the man mean
A. He already tried that suggestion.
B. He already bought something.
C. He hadn’t considered that idea.
4. Why can’t the man give the woman a ride
A. His car is being repaired.
B. He is riding the company bus.
C. He isn’t going into town.
5. Where are the speakers
A. In the woman’s home. B. At a French café. C. In a supermarket.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When does the woman go to class
A. On Friday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday.
7. When does the woman start to work
A. Late at night. B. At noon. C. Early in the morning.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man imply about apples
A. The variety is greater now.
B. The prices are higher now.
C. They’re hard to find in Tennessee now.
9. How does the man describe the woman
A. Excited. B. Lucky. C. Complicated.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman doing in the beginning
A. Parking her car. B. Walking her dog. C. Cutting the grass.
11. How does the man sound
A. Very sorry. B. Very excited. C. A little unhappy.
12. What does the man decide to do in the end
A. Give the woman a bag.
B. Clean up the mess himself.
C. Let the woman go home to get a bag.
听第9段材科,回答第13至16题。
13. What does the woman say about the houses
A. They were all built in the 1960s.
B. Most of them have two bathrooms.
C. They all look different.
14. What is the most important thing to the man
A. Safety. B. Size. C. Price.
15. What type of housing will the man probably see
A. One of the smaller houses.
B. A four-bedroom apartment.
C. A two-bedroom apartment.
16. When will the man see the woman next time
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Later this afternoon.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the main audience for the announcement
A. Soccer players. B. Parents of soccer players. C. The youngest soccer players.
18. What do we know about the youngest group
A. They are too young to play.
B. The transportation will be arranged by the speaker.
C. There aren’t enough players to make teams.
19. What is required to join the weekend camps
A. Some insurance. B. Some reservations. C. Some paperwork.
20. What can we learn about the speaker
A. His name is Steve. B. His child plays soccer. C. He is a soccer coach.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
BBC Young Reporter Competition
If you are 11-18 years old, tell us about a story you think the BBC should be reporting.
What is the BBC Young Reporter Competition
It is a yearly opportunity for 11-to 18-year-olds across the UK to submit(提交) an original story idea to the BBC.BBC Young Reporter Competition winners will have the chance to tell their story on TV, radio, online or on social media with the help of BBC journalists, producers and program makers. We are not looking for finished reports but entries should just be an outline(概述) of a story idea. This can be submitted as a written description or videos.
Entries will be judged in two age categories: 11 -15 and 16- 18.There is one entry category: Me and My World, Entries should be an original and true story about your life, or the world you live in. It could be about your own identity or experience that influences you or your community. You need to show how your report on this story can reflect the wider situation. Entries will only be considered when submitted via the online mechanism(机制). No other method of entry is permitted(this includes email or post).
Judging process
Stories will be judged on editorial merit(优点)—that means the strength of the story, originality, and the personal story or background related to it. Judges will be looking for 40 winning stories from across the UK. Judges include editors from across the BBC as well as presenters and reporters. Stories will not be broadcast until all the judging is completed and the winners are announced in June.
Contact us
If you have any questions about the BBC Young Reporter Competition, please contact a member of the team by emailing youngreportercompetition@bbc.co.uk.
21.What can be learned about the competition
A.It is hosted once a year. B.It is for professional journalists.
C.Stories can be submitted by email. D.Participants should present their complete stories.
22.How can a participant have a bigger chance to win the competition
A.The story should be about a history hero. B.The story may be adapted from another one.
C.The story can be an imaginary one in the future. D.The story ought to be about their real experience.
23.What information can we get from the Judging process
A.Stories can be broadcast in June.
B.Judges are all editors from across the BBC.
C.Stories must be recommended by a teacher or a professor.
D.Judges will be looking for 40 winning stories from across Europe.
B
 Liu Jichen, a student from Tsinghua University,has developed a WeChat mini-program called“Clear Your Plate”. After a meal,users can open the mini-program and take a picture of their empty plates. Once the image is recognized by the AI(Artificial Intelligence),students can collect points and use them to buy gifts or purchase charity meals for children in impoverished(贫困的) rural areas.
 Liu and his team,together with other organiz- ations,launched the“Clear Your Plate”campaign in November for the third year. It has swept over 1,017 universities across the country. The one-month campaign attracted almost 1.6 million participants and collectively reduced food waste by 862 tons and carbon emissions(碳排放) by 3,337 tons.
 The idea to develop such a mini-program came from Liu’s experience in a canteen. In 2017,he found that a restaurant would give diners who finished off their food a card and offer small gifts after a certain number of cards had been collected.
 “Technological innovation is a good way to reduce food waste,”Liu thought. He organized a team of 20 members to work on the project at the end of 2017. To solve the AI’s problem of identifying photos of empty plates,the team spent half a year collecting over 100,000 samples in canteens and restaurants. In 2018,the mini-program was officially put into operation on Oct 16,World Food Day. They then launched a campaign later that year.
 “There were so many unknowns in research and development. For our team members,the biggest challenge was whether we were confident enough to complete it,”Liu said. Not only did they achieve their goal,but now,the mini-program has more than 5 million registered users,according to Liu.“We hope our efforts can start a new trend among the younger generation by encouraging them to cherish(珍惜) their food and develop the habit of thrift(节约),”Liu added.
24. What can we know about the“Clear Your Plate”mini-program
A. It aims to put an end to waste and encourage thrift.
B. Its 6 million users are mostly students.
C. It helped reduce food waste by 3,337 tons.
D. It is an exchange of food for rewards.
25. What was the biggest challenge Liu and his team faced
A. They found it tough to promote the campaign.
B. They felt uncertain whether they could complete the project.
C. They lacked professional technical support.
D. They had difficulty gathering enough samples.
26. Which of the following best describes Liu Jichen
A. Optimistic and demanding. B. Generous and responsible.
C. Talented and humorous. D. Creative and determined.
27. What is the text
A. A guidebook. B. A news report.
C. A book review. D. A textbook.
C
What is art That’s an easy question to answer. Art is a painting,a drawing or a sculpture. Now there are new items to add to the list.
A new group of young artists began to produce works that challenged the accepted idea of what art is and the role an artist should play in society. This group came to be known as the YBAs—the Young British Artists. The art of the YBAs does not just stick to painting and sculpture. It uses all kinds of different materials to express the feelings of the artists.
 Damien Hirst is the most famous of the YBAs. The shark in the box is his work and is meant to express his own fear of dying. The shark stands for death. Right now,it is harmless. But eventually it will come for you. There is nothing to be done about it.
 Traditionally,artists have a message. They use their skills to lead us to enlightenment(启迪). The message of the YBAs is that they cannot do this. They are just as mixed up and confused as everybody else. A journalist once asked Damien Hirst what his next idea was for an artwork.“I don’t know what I’m going to do next. I never know what I’m going to do next,”he replied.
Another YBA,Tracy Emin recently produced a work called Bed. This is just her own bed with the sheets disarranged and dirty. And the message “Look at me—I’m a mess.”
 Some artists work with the public in producing their works. Gillian Wearing filmed a group of people dressed as policemen trying to keep still for 60 minutes while standing on top of a table. At the end of that time,the table falls apart and everyone falls to the floor. You can try to be a good citizen and a respectable member of the community. But don’t try too hard or the pressure will be too much.
 Art mirrors the state of society. In the works of the YBAs we can see a society on the threshold(开端) of the future—a bit worried,a bit excited and wondering what is going to happen next. The YBAs can’t guide us,but they can make the journey more interesting.
28. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The shark. B. Death.
C. Damien’s artwork. D. Damien’s fear of dying.
29. What can be inferred from Tracy’s work Bed
A. She needs to be taken care of. B. She sees the world as a dirty one.
C. She compares herself to the bed. D. She hopes for better living conditions.
30. Which of the following refers to a person who tries too hard in Gillian’s work
A. The table. B. The floor.
C. 60 minutes. D. The people dressed as policemen.
31. What is the main purpose of the text
A. To explain what the works of the YBAs are like.
B. To show how the YBAs form ideas for their works.
C. To describe the YBAs as artists full of imagination.
D. To show the YBAs have made a great difference in art.
D
The Tibet Autonomous Region has placed nearly half its land area under the strictest ecological supervision(监督). It was announced at an annual meeting of the regional People’s Congress, which kicked off on Wednesday.
The ecological protection area,which covers more than 539,000 square kilometers,makes up 45 percent of the region’s area,and 22 ecological reserves have been built and are operational.
According to the government work report,the rate of days with good air quality in Tibet’s cities has reached 99.4 percent,and all the region’s drinking water sources have met applicable standards.
The report also said that the number of the Tibetan antelope(羚) in the region has risen to more than 200,000,wildlife species to 1,072 and black-necked cranes to more than 8,000. Five rare new species have been discovered in recent years. The region has spent 12.2 billion yuan(about $1.9 billion)on ecological protection projects in recent years. Five cities and three counties have been named as national-level ecologically civilized model cities and counties, and more rural residents have benefited financially by undertaking part-time ecological protection work.
More advanced monitoring facilities have been in place in the reserve,with more ecological protection inspectors employed to undertake protection work. The professional ecological inspectors are provided with basic tools such as motorcycles,telescopes and paging receivers,and they provide feedback regularly. Professional inspectors also receive one week of training every year from professors at Tibet University.
Kunsang Darje,a railway maintenance worker in Nagchu,said that apart from maintaining the railway and highway,he also collects trash along the section with his colleagues.“The place where I work is in a no-man’s land,and I think it’s very important to protect the animals there without affecting them with human activities,and we are also bound to take responsibility there,”he said.
32. What is the main idea of the text
A. The ecological situation in Tibet has been completely improved.
B. Tibetan land is under good ecological supervision.
C. Much more operational ecological reserves have been built.
D. More Tibetan protection inspectors have been employed.
33. Which of the following is the positive effect of Tibet’s ecological protection
A. Larger protection areas. B. Numerous rare new species.
C. More days with quality air. D. Global capital investments.
34. In which aspect do people benefit from doing ecological protection work
A. Protection inspectors can employ other people.
B. Protection inspectors are supplied with cars.
C. Tibet’s rural residents can get annual training.
D. Tibet’s rural residents can earn extra money.
35. What can be inferred from Kunsang Darje’s words
A. He asks his colleagues not to litter everywhere.
B. He attaches importance to raising animals there.
C. He keeps the railway and highway in good condition.
D. He has a sense of duty to protect animals there.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A hobby is an investment of time. It can also be an investment of money and commitment. Many people choose to develop more than one type of hobby.  36  When it comes to choosing the hobby,consider the following factors.
  Hobbies are usually an activity of some sort that brings out a certain skill that you have. When you have a talent like painting or woodworking,it can be easy to determine which hobby suits your skill.  37  Skill can be developed and challenged as you go along. It is not a necessary requirement. A hobby is fitting because you love it,not because you’re a professional at it.
  Some people particularly enjoy taking part in hobbies that they can do in a group with others. It can be a lot more fun to become a member of a hobby group than to sit alone in your basement.  38  It’s important to share interests and networks with other hobby enthusiasts that do what you do.
  Hobbies are generally an activity that you undertake because of the joy it brings you. Of course many people have also discovered the joy that comes with a hobby that earns you a living.  39  Just make sure you make the choice that fits your lifestyle and personal preference.
   40  But most of the skilled hobbies,like art,building or writing,have a series of lessons or tutorials that you can take to further your skills. In some cases it’s a really good idea to take lessons,especially if you are clueless as to where or how to begin. Step by step books for most hobbies can often be found in bookstores as well.
A. However,hobbies don’t have to be skill-related.
B. Most hobbies can easily be done within your own home,at your leisure.
C. Look one up or start your own.
D. Read hobby books to learn more about your chosen hobby!
E. Make a list of things that you enjoy or don’t know about.
F. It can be a necessary part to select the hobby that is right for you.
G. Whether it’s full time or part time,you must decide whether your hobby applies to you.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The "Double Seven Festival" is a traditional Chinese festival. It has a longer history than the __41__ of Valentine's Day in the West.
The origin of this festival is related to a cowboy and a weaving girl, whose love story has become a part of the Chinese culture.__42__ there are many different versions of the story, the most popular one begins with a poor cowboy. Living with his elder and __43__ brother, who treated him badly, the cowboy looked after an old cow every day. Though life was tough and boring, he put up with it in silence, without complaining.
Unluckily, even such a hard life didn't last long. His brother got rid of him and all he got was the old cow. Although they couldn't talk to each other, they __44__ on each other for company. One day, miracle happened. The old cow started talking and told him that there would be seven fairies coming down to the Earth to __45__ in a pond. All he should do was to __46__ the dress of one of the fairies. Then that fairy would be his wife. __47__ but excited, the cowboy followed the cow's advice.
Every day the cowboy went to work __48__ the fairy wove cloth at home. However, their __49__ life came to an end when the Heavenly Goddess learned about it. She took the weaving girl away and drew a line in the sky that turned into the Milky Way, which __50__ the cowboy meeting her wife. Due to the strong reaction from the young __51__ , the Goddess finally allowed them to see each other only once a year. The day was on the seventh day of the seventh month. That is __52__ the Double Seven Festival came into being.
Although the love story doesn't end up with a happy ending, it is to be told from one __53__ to another. It reminds people to cherish every moment __54__ with their loved ones and not to regret until we __55__ them.
41. A. celebration B. congratulation C. inspiration D. liberation
42. A. As if B. Even if C. Until then D. In case
43. A. open-minded B. absent-minded C. narrow-minded D. business-minded
44. A. depended B. based C. concentrated D. worked
45. A. sleep B. bathe C. dance D. play
46. A. make B. bring C. steal D. buy
47. A. Interested B. Frightened C. Tired D. Surprised
48. A. while B. as C. before D. after
49. A. careful B. successful C. peaceful D. helpful
50. A. freed B. risked C. kept D. prevented
51. A. gentleman B. lady C. cow D. couple
52. A. why B. when C. where D. how
53. A. dynasty B. generation C. age D. person
54. A. shared B. connected C. filled D. separated
55. A. meet B. lose C. miss D. see
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。
The Renaissance and Impressionism are two important periods in Western painting. Painters during the Renaissance adopted a more humanistic attitude 56      life. Masaccio made 57      important breakthrough,that is,the use of perspective. 58     (influence)painters such as Leonardo da Vinci,Michelangelo and Raphael 59     (build)upon Giotto and Masaccio’s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen. The use of oil paints was another innovation,and this technique reached its height with Rembrandt,a master of shadow and light. The emphasis in subject matter
60     (increasing) shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Some people wanted paintings 61     (show) important historical events or stories from mythology.
The invention of photography made paintings unnecessary to preserve 62      people and the world looked like. Hence,Impressionism emerged,the name of which came from Monet’s painting
63     (call) Impression,Sunrise. Monet’s aim was 64     (convey) the light and movement while Renoir focused on people,seeking to show not just the outer image of his subjects,but their inner
65     (warm)and humanity as well.
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假设你是李华,你的笔友Tom最近沉迷于电脑游戏,这对他造成了很多危害。请你给他写一封电子邮件,劝说他改掉这个不良习惯,并提出建议。内容包括:
1.浪费了本该学习的时间;
2.对身心造成危害;
3.你的建议。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A Father's Day Surprise
"Mano, do you know when Father's Day is celebrated " Ali asked his sister.
"Yes, it is going to be celebrated on June 19 this year. Yesterday my friend and I were talking about it. "Mano replied.
"Do you have any idea how we should celebrate this day and make it memorable for Dad "Ali asked.
"Hmm. I was thinking about it too and have some ideas." Mano answered excitedly. "What are you kids talking about " their mum asked, entering their room.
"Mum, we were wondering about how to celebrate Father's Day. "Mano said.
"Oh, I am surprised you kids remembered! Well, I am thinking of cooking some favorite dishes for your father. You both should think of ways to decorate the house beautifully. "Mum said.
"That would be great!"said Mano and Ali together. Both of them got up smiling, thinking of hundreds of ways to celebrate Father's Day. Mum went to the kitchen, and Mano and Ali started doing their homework. But soon Ali noticed Mano deep in thought so he asked what the matter was. "Ali, I was thinking that our parents do everything for us and in return they want nothing. Isn't it bad that we never think about them and are always concerned about our needs "Mano replied. "Sometimes we are so busy with our lives that we don't pay proper attention to our parents. We should listen to whatever they say properly and answer them. We must also study hard to get good grades. "Ali nodded. The next day, all three of them, Mano, Ali and their mum, got busy preparing their surprise celebration for Father's Day. Mano drew a family picture with her crayons, Ali bought balloons and candles and began writing a poem which he planned to sing that day. In short, a lot of things were being planned and prepared.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Finally, when Father's day came, both Ali and Mano came home from school and started decorating the house.
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Ali and Mano cried out together, "Happy Father's Day!"
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