浙江省宁波市北仑区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试题(含解析)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

浙江省宁波市北仑区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试题(含解析)

资源简介

2021—2022学年浙江省宁波市北仑区七年级(下)期中
英语试卷
一、完形填空
Most children like watching TV. On TV 1 can learn a lot, and they can see and know many things 2 their country and the world. Of course, they can 3 over the radio, but they can learn better and more easily with 4 . Why Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can’t 5 anything over the radio.
Many students watch TV on Saturdays and Sundays. They are very busy with their lessons on 6 . But a few students watch TV every 7 . So they go to bed very late. So they can’t have a good 8 . Also, it’s 9 for their eyes. Usually they can’t get up early the next morning. Of course, these students can’t learn 10 because of the tiredness.
1.A.we B.you C.they D.I
2.A.of B.about C.at D.with
3.A.sing B.learn C.dance D.hear
4.A.radio B.film C.TV D.games
5.A.hear B.like C.see D.learn
6.A.weekend B.weekdays C.Saturday D.Sunday
7.A.place B.year C.man D.night
8.A.time B.rest C.game D.meal
9.A.good B.bad C.great D.healthy
10.A.well B.to cook C.good D.math
二、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分, 共计30分)
A
Come and see the Indian elephants and tigers from America with your children in the zoo. The koalas are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from Thailand are waiting to throw things at you. The cute dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. All the animals are very interesting. Welcome.
Tickets (票) Time
Adult (成人): $6 June 1~June 2
Children (8-12): $3 9:00 am.~7:00 pm.
Children (under 8): free
Cautions:
Keep the park clean!
Do not touch (触摸). Do not give food or go near the animals!
11.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the poster (海报)
A.3 B.4 C.6 D.7
12.Mr. and Mrs. Brown will take their son aged 6 to the park. How much will the tickets be together (总共)
A.$6 B.$12 C.$18 D.$24
13.Visitors can do the following things EXCEPT (除了) ________.
A.giving some food to the tigers B.watching the elephants dancing
C.laughing at the dogs from Australia D.taking some photos
B
Sun Library
Opening time:
9:00 am-5:00 pm Sunday to Friday
Science books Section A
English books Section B
Storybooks Section C
History books Section D
Here are some rules for the readers:
Don’t take your bag into the library.
Don’t talk or listen to music in the library.
No food in the library.
Keep the library clean and quiet.
14.Mike’s mother works in Sun Library. She works for ________ hours a day.
A.five B.six C.seven D.eight
15.If you want to read books in Sun Library, you can’t go on _____.
A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Saturday D.Sunday
16.If you want to read some storybooks, you can go to ________.
A.Section A B.Section B C.Section C D.Section D
17.Which of the following is TRUE
A.You can read some history books in Section
B.You can eat in the library.
C.You can listen to music in the library.
D.You must be quiet in the library.
C
Bicycles(自行车) are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. So, China is known as “the kingdom(王国) of bicycles”. In China, many families usually have one or two bicycles surely.
Compared with cars, bicycles have many advantages(优点). First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford(买得起) bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer(更安全) than cars.
However, bicycles also bring some problems(麻烦). Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.
18.Where can you see bicycles in China
A.In the big city. B.In the town. C.In the country. D.Almost everywhere.
19.“the kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ________.
A.China has a lot of bicycles B.China makes bicycles
C.bicycles are a kingdom D.only China has bicycles
20.Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles
A.Bicycles are much cheaper than cars. B.Bicycles are easy to park.
C.Bicycles are more beautiful than cars. D.Bicycles are safer than cars.
21.What does the last sentence mean
A.We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles. B.It’s too far to ride bicycles.
C.Bicycles are not safe enough. D.We still need to do much to solve the problem.
D
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday (暑假). There are 2 terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second term is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are 5 years old. Most children are 17 or 18 years old when they finish high school.
High school students take only 5 or 6 subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.
After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.
22.In America, summer holidays begin in ________.
A.September B.July C.May D.February
23.When a boy is 6 years old, he ________.
A.has to stay at home B.can go to high school
C.is old enough to go to school D.always plays at home
24.In American high school students ________ after class.
A.do the homework B.go to work
C.play basketball D.do many interesting things
25.In order to (为了) ________, many American college students work after class.
A.help their parents B.get money for their studies
C.do something useful D.finish high school
三、任务型阅读
补全对话。
A: Hello, Jane. 26
B: I’m watching a talk show with Rose at home.
A: Rose 27
B: She’s my cousin.
A: 28
B: She’s from New York, the USA.
A: Oh, what do you think of the talk show
B: 29
A: Then let’s go to the movies.
B: 30 When do we go
A: At half past five.
B: OK. See you then.
A.Who’s Rose
B.It’s kind of boring.
C.I am Mike.
D.That is really good.
E.What are you doing
F.The talk show is very interesting.
G.Where’s she from
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分, 共计15分)
A根据提示填空( 10分)
31.Jim (居住) with his uncle in Australia.
32.Some boys like playing the , but some boys like playing chess. (吉他)
33.Pandas are kind of shy, so please be (安静).
34.The supermarket is the bank and the school.( 在……之间)
35.My uncle often his bike to go to work. It’s relaxing. (骑)
36.Look! Tom’s (游泳) at the swimming pool.
37.Don’t (打架)in the classroom and outside.
38.How about more fruit and vegetables (买)
39.Sandy wants to books. (读)
40.There’re many animals in the (动物园).
B. 根据句意及首字母提示, 填写单词完成句子。 (5 分)
41.Fang Fang always gets up early, so she is n late for school.
42.I can play the piano and I can a play the drums.
43.Fifty and forty is n .
44.Jim wants to be a musician. Can his dream come t
45.People are c down many trees, so elephants are losing their home.
五、根据要求完成句子, 每空一词。(共5小题;每小题2分, 共计10分)
46.You can’t play soccer in the classroom. (改为祈使句)
soccer in the classroom.
47.Is Mike from Hawaii (改为同义句)
Mike from Hawaii
48.He can play the guitar, too. (改为否定句)
He play the guitar, .
49.Tom has to wear a uniform at school. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom to wear a uniform at school
50.We are cleaning the classroom now. (对划线部分提问)
you doing now
六、语法填空
语法填空。
Hi, I’m Betty. Do you want to make friends 51 me I’m an English girl. This year I’m eleven 52 (year) old. At school I like English, math and science. I like music, too. So I can sing and play the piano 53 (good). It’s my dream 54 (be) a musician like Lang Lang. I have good habits. I get 55 early. I eat lots 56 fruit and vegetables every day, because I want to live 57 (health). In the afternoon, I walk with my father 58 half an hour in the park.
Please 59 my friend! My telephone number is 878﹣0909. You can call me anytime, or you can 60 me at betty1999@, cn., too.
七、书面表达(15分)
61.八、假如现在是晚上七点半,请你根据Tom提供的信息,写一篇短文描述Tom一家人此刻的活动情况,六十词左右。
Father Read a book
Mother Clean the room
Grandfather Watch TV
Tom Do his homework
Nancy Play with the cat
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了看电视能够帮助孩子更好的了解生活的一些事情,能从中学习,但也会对孩子的睡眠和学习造成不良影响。
1.句意:在电视上,他们可以学习很多。
we我们;you你们,你;they他们;I我。根据“Most children like watching TV.”可知大多数孩子喜欢看电视,因此是指孩子他们能够学到很多。故选C。
2.句意:他们可以看到和知道很多关于他们国家和世界的东西。
of……的;about关于;at在;with和。根据固定短语know...about...表示“了解关于……”可知,此处用about合适。故选B。
3.句意:当然,他们能够从收音机上了解。
sing唱歌;learn学习;dance跳舞;hear听到。根据后文“but they can learn better and more easily …”可知他们能够在电视上了解得更好,根据语境可知他们可以通过收音机了解。故选B。
4.句意:但是他们在电视上可以了解得更好和更容易。
radio收音机;film电影;TV电视;games游戏。根据前文“On TV they can learn a lot.”可知在电视上他们能了解许多东西,因此是他们用电视能了解到更好更容易。故选C。
5.句意:但是他们不能够在收音机上看到任何东西。
hear听到;like喜欢;see看见;learn学习。根据上文“Because they can hear and watch at the same time.”可知他们通过电视能同时听见和看见,结合实际可知,他们不能在收音机上看见任何东西。故选C。
6.句意:他们在工作日忙于功课。
weekend周末;weekdays工作日;Saturday周六;Sunday周日。结合实际可知,学生在工作日忙于他们的功课。故选B。
7.句意:但一些学生每晚都看电视。
place地方;year年;man男人;night夜晚。根据后文的“So they go to bed very late.”可知他们去睡觉很晚,因此是指学生平时晚上看电视。故选D。
8.句意:所以他们不能够有好的休息。
time时间;rest休息;game游戏;meal餐。根据上文“So they go to bed very late.”可知他们上床很晚,因此他们是不能好好休息。故选B。
9.句意:同样,这对他们的眼睛有害。
good好的;bad坏的;great极好的;healthy健康的。根据“So they go to bed very late.”他们上床很晚可知,这对他们的眼睛是有害的。故选B。
10.句意:当然这些学生也由于疲劳而不能学得好。
well好地;to cook做饭;good好的;math数学。根据“because of the tiredness”可知是因为疲劳,因此这些学生不能学好。故选A。
11.C 12.B 13.A
【导语】本文是一则关于动物园的广告,详细介绍了野生动物园里的动物,包括票价、开放时间及注意事项等信息。
11.细节理解题。根据“Come and see the Indian elephants and tigers…the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.”可知,海报中提到了the Indian elephants and tigers、the koalas、the monkeys、dogs、giraffes共有六种动物。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“Adult (成人): $6, June 1~June 2; Children (8-12): $3, 9:00 am.~7:00 pm.; Children (under 8): free”可知,布朗夫妇带他们6岁的儿子去公园,三人票价总共为12美元。故选B。
13.推理判断题。根据“Do not give food or go near the animals!”可知,游客不可以给老虎食物。故选A。
14.D 15.C 16.C 17.D
【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了太阳图书馆的一些情况,包括它的开门时间、它的分区以及在图书馆里的时候应遵守的一些规则等。
14.细节理解题。这个题目问的是Mike的妈妈在太阳图书馆上班,她的工作时间是多少。其实这个题目可以转变为提问图书馆的开门时间有多长,根据原文opening time中可知,图书馆是上午9点开门,下午5点关门,所以她的工作时间应该是八个小时。故应选D。
15.细节理解题。根据短文中Opening time中的内容可知,Sun 图书馆的开放时间是从周日到周五,也就是说周六是不开门的,所以你不能周六去太阳图书馆,选C。
16.细节理解题。根据题目中的关键词storybooks我们定位到原文的A、B、C、D四个部分,我们可以发现故事书是在C区,故应选C。
17.推理判断题。根据短文中最后一部分关于图书馆的一些rules里Keep the library clean and quiet.可知,在图书馆里我们要保持图书馆的干净和安静。也就是说在图书馆里要保持安静,故D是正确的。根据原文History books Section D可知A不对;根据No food in the library可知B不对;根据Don’t talk or listen to music in the library可知C不对。
点睛:这篇短文给我们介绍了太阳图书馆的一些情况。短文内容简单,结构清晰,学生们可以先阅读题目,然后在短文中找到相应的信息。这四个题目设置也不难,以考查细节理解为主,题目的答案都可以在原文找到。第4小题虽然是推理判断题,但是做题的依据都在原文中直接能找到,也没有难度。做细节题的时候,我们可以先从题目中找到一个关键词,然后依据关键词,定位到原文,结合选项作答。例如第3小题,题目中的关键词是storybooks,我们在原文找到这个单词,在它附近就能找到答案。
18.D 19.A 20.C 21.D
【导语】本文主要讲了中国被称为“自行车王国”。在中国有很多自行车,以及自行车的好处和带来的问题。
18.细节理解题。根据“Bicycles(自行车) are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere.”可知,在中国几乎随处可看到自行车。故选D。
19.词句猜测题。根据“Bicycles(自行车) are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else.”可知,“the kingdom(王国) of bicycles”表示“自行车王国”,因此要表达的是在中国有很多自行车。故选A。
20.推理判断题。根据“First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can’t afford cars, but they can afford(买得起) bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What’s more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer(更安全) than cars.”可知,自行车比汽车更漂亮不是优点。故选C。
21.词句猜测题。根据“However, bicycles also bring some problems(麻烦). Some riders don’t obey the traffic rules and some riders don’t think about others’ safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.”可知,此处介绍自行车的问题,因此我们仍然需要做很多事情来解决这个问题。故选D。
22.B 23.C 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了美国学生上学的年龄,学段,课程等信息。
22.推理判断题。根据“American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday (暑假).”及“and the second term is from February to June”可知第二学期是从二月到六月,暑假结束之后九月开学,那么暑假就是七月开始,故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old”可知美国的孩子五岁上学,所以六岁的男孩是足够大可以去上学了,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“After class, they do a lot of interesting things”可知美国的高中生放学后,他们做很多有趣的事,故选D。
25.细节理解题。根据“So many college students work after class to get money for their studies”可知大学生工作是为了挣钱用于学业,故选B。
26.E 27.A 28.G 29.B 30.D
【导语】本对话中Jane和朋友介绍了自己的活动,并与朋友约定去看电影。
26.根据下文 “I’m watching a talk show with Rose at home.”可知,空格处要表达的含义为“你正在做什么 ”,选项E“你正在做什么 ”符合语境。故选E。
27.根据下文“ She’s my cousin.”可知,空格处是问某人是谁,选项A“萝丝是谁 ”符合语境。故选A。
28.根据下文“She’s from New York, the USA. ”可知,空格处是问来自哪里,选项C“她来自哪里 ”符合语境。故选G。
29.根据上文“Oh, what do you think of the talk show ”结合下文 “Then let’s go to the movies.”可知,此处表达自己的感觉,选项B“有点儿无聊。”符合语境,故选B。
30.结合上文,“Then let’s go to the movies.”可知,此处表达对意见的看法,选项D“那很好。”符合语境。故选D。
31.lives
【详解】句意:吉姆和他叔叔住在加拿大。根据“Jim…with his uncle in Australia.”和汉语提示可知,主语Jim是单数,表示事实性,一般现在时态,谓语动词用live的第三人称单数形式lives。故填lives。
32.guitar
【详解】句意:一些男孩喜欢弹吉他,但是一些男孩喜欢下棋。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词guitar“吉他”,play the guitar“弹吉他”符合语境,故填guitar。
33.quiet
【详解】句意:熊猫有点害羞,所以请保持安静。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词quiet“安静的”,形容词作表语,故填quiet。
34.between
【详解】句意:超市在银行和学校之间。根据汉语提示“在……之间”可知,其对应的英文表达是between,方位介词。故填between。
35.rides
【详解】句意:我的叔叔经常骑自行车上班。它是令人放松的。根据汉语提示可知本题考查单词ride“骑”,由often”经常”可知句子时态为一般现在时,而主语My uncle为第三人称单数形式,故填rides。
36.swimming
【详解】句意:看!汤姆正在游泳馆里游泳。根据汉语提示“游泳”swim为动词。由Look“看”可判断,此句用现在进行时be+doing形式,swim的现在分词为swimming。故填swimming。
37.fight
【详解】句意:不要在教室内外打架。fight“打架”,本句为否定祈使句,Don’t后跟动词原形fight。故填fight。
38.buying
【详解】句意:多买些水果和蔬菜怎么样?buy“买”,动词;How about doing“做某事怎么样”,about是介词,后跟动名词。故填buying。
39.read
【详解】句意:桑迪想要读书。根据“Sandy wants to…books. ”和汉语提示可知,空处考查动词短语read books“读书”,want to后跟动词原形read。故填read。
40.zoo
【详解】句意:动物园里有很多动物。in the zoo“在动物园里”。故填zoo。
41.(n)ever
【详解】句意:芳芳总是起的很早,所以她从不上学迟到。根据题干,芳芳总是早起,结合首字母提示可知,她“从不”迟到,副词never表示“从不”。故填(n)ever。
42.(a)lso
【详解】句意:我会弹钢琴,我还会打鼓。根据and 结合首字母a可推出此处表示“也”,用also。故填(a)lso。
43.(n)inety
【详解】句意:五十加四十等于九十。根据“Fifty and forty is n....”,结合首字母n可知,此处用数词ninety“九十”。故填(n)inety。
44.(t)rue
【详解】句意:吉姆想成为一名音乐家。他的梦想能实现吗?根据“Can his dream come ...”可知,此处为动词短语come true,表示“实现”。故填(t)rue。
45.(c)utting
【详解】句意:人们正在砍伐许多树木,因此大象正在失去家园。根据首字母提示,此处指cut down“砍倒(树木)”,根据空前“are”可知,此处为现在进行时,使用现在分词。故填(c)utting。
46.Don’t play
【详解】句意:你不能在教室里踢足球。祈使句通常以动词原形开头,这里用play,否定形式在句首用don’t。故填Don’t play。
47. Does come
【详解】句意:Mike来自夏威夷吗?be from“来自于”,其同义短语为“come from”,come“来”为实义动词,此处一般疑问句应用助动词,主语Mike为第三人称单数,助动词应用does,位于句首首字母需要大写,助动词后续动词原形,故填Does;come。
48. can’t either
【详解】句意:他也会弹吉他。句中有情态动词can,改为否定句应在情态动词后加not,缩写为can’t;否定句中too改为either。故填can’t;either。
49. Does have
【详解】句意:在学校Tom必须穿学生服。考查陈述句和一般疑问句的转换。原句的谓语动词has为实义动词的第三人称单数,所以此处一般疑问句应用助动词do的第三人称单数does打头,句首首字母需要大写,后续动词原形,故填Does;have。
50. What are
【详解】句意:现在我们正在打扫教室。划线部分为做某事,疑问句应用what来提问,句首首字母w需要大写,原句be动词are后续在特殊疑问词后,故填What;are。
51.with 52.years 53.well 54.to be 55.up 56.of 57.healthily 58.for 59.be 60.e-mail
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中Betty进行了自我介绍并希望读者能和她交朋友。
51.句意:你想和我交朋友吗? make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”符合语境,故填with。
52.句意:今年我11岁了。11 years old“十一岁”符合语境,故填years。
53.句意:所以我唱歌弹钢琴好。此处应填副词修饰动词,good“好的”,形容词,其副词well“好”符合语境,故填well。
54.句意:成为像郎朗这样的音乐家是我的梦想。it’s+n.+to do sth.“做某事是……”,所以此处应填动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to be。
55.句意:我起得很早。根据“I have good habits”可知get up“起床”符合语境,故填up。
56.句意:我每天吃很多水果和蔬菜,因为我想健康地生活。根据“I have good habits”可知lots of“许多”符合语境,故填of。
57.句意:我每天吃很多水果和蔬菜,因为我想健康地生活。此处应填副词修饰动词live,故填healthily。
58.句意:下午我和父亲在公园里散步半个小时。“for+一段时间”表示“持续了一段时间”,故填for。
59.句意:请成为我的朋友!be my friend“成为我的朋友”符合语境,句子为祈使句,此处应用动词原形,故填be。
60.句意:也可以发电子邮件给我,邮箱是betty1999@.cn。根据“betty1999@.cn”可知是发电子邮件, can为情态动词,后加动词原形,故填e-mail。
61.It's half past seven in the evening. Look at Tom's family. His dad is reading a book in the study. His mother is cleaning the room. His grandfather is watching TV in the sitting room. And Tom is doing his homework in his bedroom. Nancy is his sister. She is playing with the cat.
What a happy family!
【详解】这是一篇给材料作文,题目中给出的材料较为齐全。动笔前应根据材料内容组织语言,列出简单提纲,确定主要句式,关键单词等。结合所给材料可知本文主要是用一般现在时态进行介绍,短文描写的是单数第三人称,故需要注意谓语动词用单数形式。注意叙述顺序,上下文之间符合逻辑关系,适当使用连接词。
【点睛】这篇短文对家人介绍很清晰,文中用到了现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式。还用到了一些短语play with…表示和……一起玩。
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览