2024年四川省广元市剑阁县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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2024年四川省广元市剑阁县中考二模英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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2024年四川省广元市剑阁县九年级二模测试英语试卷
说明:
1.全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),共四部分。
3.考生必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案,非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力测试 (共2节; 30分)
第一节: (共5 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. How will they go this afternoon
2. What happened to Joe
4. What will Jack do at the old people's home
5. How is the weather today
第二节: (共15 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Driver and passenger. B. Father and daughter. C. Waitress and customer.
7. What kind of drink would the man like
A. Two cups of tea. B. Two glasses of orange juice.C. Two glasses of milk.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8. What color is the bag
A. Brown. B. Yellow. C. Blue.
9. What was in the bag
A. Some money, a mobile phone and some books.
B. A mobile phone, an umbrella and a magazine.
C. Some money, a mobile phone and a scarf.
10. What's Mary's telephone number
A.6489-2351. B.6489-2315. C.4689-2351.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11. How is Maria's new apartment
A. Comfortable. B. Beautiful. C. Clean.
12. How many rooms does Maria have
A.3. B.4. C. 5.
13. Which place does Maria like staying in the apartment
A. The kitchen. B. The bedroom. C. The yard.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16小题。
14. What size does the woman need
A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S.
15. How much will the woman pay for the sweater
A.80 yuan. B.810 yuan. C.180 yuan.
16. How does the woman pay for the sweater
A. In cash. B. By card. C. By phone.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。
17. When will Steven go to be a volunteer
A. In winter vacation. B. In summer vacation. C. In the Spring Festival.
18. What is Steven's favorite subject
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
19. What will Steven do as a teacher
① Be friends with students. ② Communicate with students. ③ Understand students.
A.①② B.②③ C. ①③
20. What do you think of Steven
A. Funny and polite. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Friendly and humorous.
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共2节; 30分)
第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
1. Bob’s brother always keeps ________ study room tidy to create a good learning environment for himself.
A. his B. him C. her D. he
2. —How can we play a part in protecting the environment in our neighborhood
—We can start by saying no to ________ rubbish everywhere.
A. giving away B. throwing away C. moving away D. putting away
3. —Excuse me, but we ________ wait in line to get on the subway.
—I’m sorry.
A. might B. would C. could D. should
4. ________ useful thoughts Jack came up with in the class meeting last week!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
5. This book must be great. My sister ________ it five times.
A. reads B. has read C. is reading D. was reading
6. I’m so excited that there ________ a photography show in our school hall next week.
A. have B. will have C. will be D. is
7. It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A send B. sending C. to send D. will send
8. Working in groups is really helpful. Students ________ more chances to learn from each other.
A. offer B. are offered C. offered D. were offered
9. — The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on June 4th, 2023.
— Wow, ________!
A. no problem B. with pleasure C. never mind D. that’s great
10. —Excuse me could you tell me ________
—You can take the No.28 bus there. It’s about 20 minutes’ ride.
A. how far Huaxing Middle School is
B. how can I get to Huaxing Middle School
C. how long it takes to get to Huaxing Middle School
D. how get to Huaxing Middle School
第二节:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
(A)
Zhang Yu, a 37-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Wuhan, Hubei, says this work can help others.
Zhang Yu is very ____11____. He often writes down the daily ____12____ of the customers. Then he ____13____ some people have habits and need to take a longer afternoon rest. He ____14____ things when they are free.
____15____, many people speak highly of him. But what has made Zhang Yu famous In December 2021, Zhang Yu saw a house was on fire ____16____ his way to send some things. The deliveryman went into the house and ____17____ three people.
When people thanked him, Zhang Yu said ____18____. He only rode his motorbike away to keep working. Some people put his video on Douyin, ____19____ he became famous.
His story ____20____ lots of young people. And many students knew his story and wanted to learn from him.
11.
A. careful B. cute C. smart D. happy
12.
A. colors B. habits C. names D. prices
13.
A. thanks B. thinks C. knows D. tells
14.
A. eats B. makes C. throws D. sends
15.
A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Hurriedly D. Easily
16.
A. at B. on C. in D. from
17.
A. welcomed B. used C. saved D. hurt
18
A everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
19.
A. if B. and C. but D. so
20.
A. moved B. showed C. wrote D. interested
(B)
Someone says, “Nobody is going to make your dream a reality. That’s up to you”. By the time my friend Amy was 18, she had studied drawing for more than ten years. She wanted to be a ____21____. She has loved painting since she was very young, ____22____ after she entered college, she started to question her ____23____. One day, she went to an art gallery to see a photography show. Looking at the photos in the gallery was a ____24____ new experience. Every photo told the story. When she went home, she realized that she studied the wrong thing. She loved art, but she decided to learn ____25____. The next week, she changed to study photography. After that, besides taking courses, she worked ____26____ a photographer for the college newspaper. Three years later, she graduated. She got a job with a magazine. She traveled all over the world ____27____ photographs! She has been very happy and knows that she made a right ____28____.
So, it’s never too late to try again. Make good choices today, you can have no regrets tomorrow. To be ____29____, you will have no regrets tomorrow. It’s never too late to make the rest of your life to create opportunities for yourself. To be ____30____, it’s never too late to re-invent yourself, to grow, to feel good again.
21.
A. dancer B. writer C. photographer D. painter
22.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
23.
A. photograph B. college C. art D. goal
24.
A. excitedly B. absolutely C. differently D. completely
25.
A something new B. new something C. something old D. old something
26.
A. become B. of C. in D. as
27.
A. showing B. painting C. seeing D. taking
28.
A. report B. decision C. progress D. promise
29.
A. common B. simple C. brave D. proud
30.
A. positive B. educational C. nervous D. regretful
第三部分 阅读理解 (共2节; 40分)
第一节:阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
(A)
AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES—ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW!
First aid Our teacher invites a local medical team to help develop our basic first-aid skills in our activity center for two hours every Thursday.
Bike repair Have you ever asked your parents to pay for repairing a bike Make them happier by taking our bike repair course! The course from15:00-17:00 on Monday afternoons on our playground is for any over-twelves. The teacher with rich experience will teach you useful skills.
Eat well Our cooking course will show you how to make the most delicious meals. Get healthier by developing your cooking skills every Friday evening in our school canteen. The course is from17:00-19:00. You can have a chance of tasting the food your classmates make.
31. How often does the first aid course take place
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
32. Where can people learn to repair bikes
A. In the activity center. B. In the classroom.
C. In the classroom. D. On the playground.
33. Which course can you attend if you are free on Friday evening
A. The first aid course. B. The bike repair course.
C. The eat well course. D. All the courses.
34. What do the three courses have in common
A. They are all offered for free. B. They all last two hours one time.
C. They are taught by experienced teachers. D. Students of all ages can attend any of them.
35. Who is the text written for
A. Teachers. B. Scientists. C. Parents. D. Students.
(B)
A few years ago, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good option, for China is praised as “the Fan Kingdom”. I agreed completely, because it is more than a tool for cooling. And it’s also an important part of Chinese culture.
I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called “round silk fans”. Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo. There were great paintings and calligraphy(书法) on them.
At the welcome party in Italy, my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.
36. What did the writer want to do before going abroad
A. To prepare gifts for his mom. B. To buy gifts for new friends in Italy.
C. To learn Italian culture. D. To make a good plan for the trip.
37. The underlined word “option” has the similar meaning to ________.
A. choice B. place C. test D. party
38. What does the writer think of his mom’s idea
A. Bad. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. D. Awful.
39. The folding fans that the writer picked for the boys were made of ________.
A. feather B. silk C. cotton D. paper and bamboo
40. What’s the writer’s purpose of going to Italy
A. To introduce fans to Italians. B. To go on vacation with his mom.
C. To be an exchange student. D. To take gifts to the new friends.
(C)
What will travel be like in 2070 Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some amazing predictions about traveling that might happen in 2070.
At the airport
You will use “heartbeat passport(护照)” at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more. Because everyone’s heartbeat is different and it can tell you who you are and where you will go. Also, it provides more personal information.
On the airplane
Airplane seats could fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature. There will be no screens on the airplane. With a futuristic device(未来设备), you can watch many kinds of movies on the airplane right before your eyes.
In the hotel
3D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food. Therefore, when you get to the hotel, suitcase will not be needed any more.
During the trip
The trip will become interesting and colorful. Many kinds of services will be provided during the trip. If you want to see what happened in the Ming Dynasty or the first Olympic Games, you can just wear a special headset or glasses.
41. What will travel be like in 2070 according to the passage
A. Smarter and easier. B. More expensive.
C. More difficult. D. Much cheaper.
42. What does the underlined word “predictions” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A. 因素 B. 条件 C. 重点 D. 预测
43. You will use _________ at the airport instead of passport checks.
A. heartbeat passport B. personal information
C. personal body shape D. 3D print technology
44. 3D print technology can _________.
A. help us to check passports
B. provide many kinds of movies
C. print almost everything like clothes and food
D. take us to see the first Olympic Games
45. What is the best title of the passage
A. Heartbeat Passport B. A Futuristic Device
C. 3D Print Technology D. Travel in 2070
第二节: (共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in autumn ” Milk tea is enjoyed by most young people. There are so many milk tea shops around every street. ____46____ Such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home.
Today DIY (Do It Yourself) is very popular with young people. On the one hand, it can give people real experience in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY. ____47____ It’s time to make iced milk tea.
First, prepare things you need, they are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice.
Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown. ____48____ Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice, it will melt and bring the tea down to a room temperature.
Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up.
After that, add sugar or honey to adjust the taste. ____49____
Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. ____50____
Finally, add something else you like.
Now, enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family. We know that everything is better when shared.
A. If you want to drink iced tea without waiting, you’ll need to add more ice.
B. The color of light brown means the tea is ready.
C. On the other hand, they can enjoy the happiness from it and get the sense of success.
D. Try not to add too much.
E. People have different choices depending on their tastes.
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分)
第四部分 写(共3节; 50分)
第一节: 语法填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is ___51___ (real) cool! But we didn’t know what we should do ___52___ the old one. Then I ___53___ (see) an advertisement (广告) for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need them.
___54___ far, Tech- Help has donated (捐赠) ___55___ (many) than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. ___56___ is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my brother ___57___ I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two ___58___ (hour) later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.
Right now, Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There are about 50 families on the ___59___ (wait) list. They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon. I’m ____60____ (excite) we could do something to help others!
第二节:信息提取 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。并将所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。
The Hangzhou Asian Games ended in October. It was wonderful. This was the third time that China had hosted the Asian games. Looking back, we have many excellent memories of the three Asian Games in China.
In 1990, China hosted its first Asian Games in Beijing. The Beijing Asian Games were the first international comprehensive sporting event (国际综合体育赛事) in China’s history. Chinese people did a lot in preparation for the Asian Games. New stadiums, roads and hotels were built. What made many Chinese people proud during the Asian Games was that for the first time in history, China ranked first in the number of medals.
Fast forward to 2010, and Guangzhou became the second Chinese city to host the Asian Games. The Guangzhou Asian Games also saw the construction of many new buildings such as the famous Canton Tower. Over 12000 athletes from 45 countries and regions in Asia took part in 42 events. The Guangzhou Asian Games were a huge success.
In the Hangzhou Asian Games, there were 40 sports events, including some new ones such as the esports competitions (电竞比赛). Hangzhou also built many new stadiums. And during the Asian Games, advanced technologies such as 5G, the digital torchbearer (数字火炬手), attracted lots of people around the world.
From 1990 to 2023, the three Asian Games tell a story of our Country’s growth. They also show Chinese people’s hard work and hospitality. How great!
The three Asian Games in China—the ____61____ story of our Country
The Beijing Asian Games ☆ Hosted the ____62____ international comprehensive sporting event in China’s history. ☆ Chinese athletes won the ____63____ medals during the Games. This made many people proud. The Guangzhou Asian Games ☆ The Asian Games welcomed more than 12000 athletes. ☆ Many new buildings, such as the famous Canton Tower, were ____64____. The Hangzhou Asian Games ☆ During the Asian Games, we saw some new events such as the esports competitions. ☆ We showed some ____65____ technologies to the world.
第三节:书面表达(共25分)
66. 如今外出旅游备受欢迎,但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行为。学校校报正以“Traveling in Good Manners”为题,向广大学生征稿,倡导大家文明旅游。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识,写一篇英文稿件。
写作要点:
1.列举常见的不文明行为 (不少于两个);
2.根据不文明行为提出个人观点及建议 (不少于两点建议);
3.倡导文明旅游。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上要点;
2.文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名;
3.词数80左右,标题和开头语已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: tourist attractions (景区)
Traveling in Good Manners
Nowadays, traveling is getting more and more popular.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年四川省广元市剑阁县九年级二模测试英语试卷
说明:
1.全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题),共四部分。
3.考生必须在答题卡上答题,写在试卷上无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案,非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共100分)
第一部分 听力测试 (共2节; 30分)
第一节: (共5 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题; 听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
1. How will they go this afternoon
2. What happened to Joe
4. What will Jack do at the old people's home
5. How is the weather today
第二节: (共15 小题, 每小题1.5 分, 共22.5 分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7小题。
6. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Driver and passenger. B. Father and daughter. C. Waitress and customer.
7. What kind of drink would the man like
A. Two cups of tea. B. Two glasses of orange juice.C. Two glasses of milk.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10小题。
8. What color is the bag
A. Brown. B. Yellow. C. Blue.
9. What was in the bag
A. Some money, a mobile phone and some books.
B. A mobile phone, an umbrella and a magazine.
C. Some money, a mobile phone and a scarf.
10. What's Mary's telephone number
A.6489-2351. B.6489-2315. C.4689-2351.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11. How is Maria's new apartment
A. Comfortable. B. Beautiful. C. Clean.
12. How many rooms does Maria have
A.3. B.4. C. 5.
13. Which place does Maria like staying in the apartment
A. The kitchen. B. The bedroom. C. The yard.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16小题。
14. What size does the woman need
A. Size L. B. Size M. C. Size S.
15. How much will the woman pay for the sweater
A.80 yuan. B.810 yuan. C.180 yuan.
16. How does the woman pay for the sweater
A. In cash. B. By card. C. By phone.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20小题。
17. When will Steven go to be a volunteer
A. In winter vacation. B. In summer vacation. C. In the Spring Festival.
18. What is Steven's favorite subject
A. Math. B. Science. C. English.
19. What will Steven do as a teacher
① Be friends with students. ② Communicate with students. ③ Understand students.
A.①② B.②③ C. ①③
20. What do you think of Steven
A. Funny and polite. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Friendly and humorous.
第二部分 基础知识运用 (共2节; 30分)
第一节:单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入题中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
1. Bob’s brother always keeps ________ study room tidy to create a good learning environment for himself.
A. his B. him C. her D. he
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:鲍勃的哥哥总是保持他的书房整洁来为他自己创造一个好的学习环境。
考查代词辨析。his他的,形物代或名物代;him他,宾格;her她,她的,宾格或形物代;he他,主格。空处修饰名词study room,用形物代,主语brother对应的形物代是his。故选A。
2. —How can we play a part in protecting the environment in our neighborhood
—We can start by saying no to ________ rubbish everywhere.
A. giving away B. throwing away C. moving away D. putting away
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在我们小区附近我们如何能在保护环境方面发挥作用呢?——我们可以从对到处扔垃圾的行为说不开始。
考查动词短语辨析。giving away赠送;throwing away扔掉;moving away搬走;putting away收纳好。根据“saying no to...rubbish”可知是要拒绝到处扔垃圾,故选B。
3. —Excuse me, but we ________ wait in line to get on the subway.
—I’m sorry.
A. might B. would C. could D. should
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对不起,我们应该排队上地铁。——我很抱歉。
考查情态动词辨析。might可以;would将;could可以;should应该。根据“but we …wait in line to get on the subway”可知,应该排队上地铁,故选D。
4. ________ useful thoughts Jack came up with in the class meeting last week!
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克上周在班会上提出了多么有用的想法呀!
考查感叹句。thoughts为可数名词复数形式,所以用what引导感叹句,对应的结构是What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语。故选C。
5. This book must be great. My sister ________ it five times.
A. reads B. has read C. is reading D. was reading
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这本书一定很棒。我妹妹读了五遍。
考查时态。根据“My sister...it five times.”可知,强调动作已经完成的次数,用现在完成时,故选B。
6. I’m so excited that there ________ a photography show in our school hall next week.
A. have B. will have C. will be D. is
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我很兴奋,下周我们学校礼堂将有一场摄影展。
考查there be句型和时态。根据“next week”可知,本句时态为一般将来时will do结构;there be“有”,其一般将来时用there will be表达。故选C。
7. It’s reported that China plans ________ astronauts to the moon before 2030.
A. send B. sending C. to send D. will send
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:据报道,中国计划在2030年前将宇航员送上月球。
考查非谓语动词。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,为固定短语。故选C。
8. Working in groups is really helpful. Students ________ more chances to learn from each other.
A. offer B. are offered C. offered D. were offered
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:小组学习真地很有帮助。学生被提供更多的机会来向彼此学习。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。由is可知要用一般现在时;主语students与动词offer之间是被动关系,用被动语态,即are done,故选B。
9. — The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship (载人航天飞船) landed successfully on June 4th, 2023.
— Wow, ________!
A. no problem B. with pleasure C. never mind D. that’s great
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——中国神舟十五号载人飞船上的三名航天员于2023年6月4日成功着陆。——哇,太棒了!
考查交际用语。no problem没问题,没事儿;with pleasure没问题,愉快地;never mind没关系,不用担心;that’s great那太好了。根据“The three astronauts from China Shenzhou-15 manned spaceship(载人航天飞船)landed successfully on June 4th, 2023.”可知,航天员的成功着陆是一个令人振奋的好消息,因此此处应对其作出肯定的评价,如“那太好了”。故选D。
10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________
—You can take the No.28 bus there. It’s about 20 minutes’ ride.
A. how far Huaxing Middle School is
B. how can I get to Huaxing Middle School
C. how long it takes to get to Huaxing Middle School
D. how get to Huaxing Middle School
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我华兴中学有多远吗?——你可以在那里乘28路公共汽车。大约20分钟的车程。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B选项;根据“It’s about 20 minutes’ ride.”可知是问距离的远近,用how far来提问。A选项符合,故选A。
第二节:完形填空 (共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
(A)
Zhang Yu, a 37-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Wuhan, Hubei, says this work can help others.
Zhang Yu is very ____11____. He often writes down the daily ____12____ of the customers. Then he ____13____ some people have habits and need to take a longer afternoon rest. He ____14____ things when they are free.
____15____, many people speak highly of him. But what has made Zhang Yu famous In December 2021, Zhang Yu saw a house was on fire ____16____ his way to send some things. The deliveryman went into the house and ____17____ three people.
When people thanked him, Zhang Yu said ____18____. He only rode his motorbike away to keep working. Some people put his video on Douyin, ____19____ he became famous.
His story ____20____ lots of young people. And many students knew his story and wanted to learn from him.
11.
A. careful B. cute C. smart D. happy
12.
A. colors B. habits C. names D. prices
13.
A. thanks B. thinks C. knows D. tells
14.
A. eats B. makes C. throws D. sends
15.
A. Slowly B. Quickly C. Hurriedly D. Easily
16.
A. at B. on C. in D. from
17.
A. welcomed B. used C. saved D. hurt
18.
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
19.
A. if B. and C. but D. so
20.
A. moved B. showed C. wrote D. interested
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍湖北武汉37岁的快递员张裕的故事。
【11题详解】
句意:张裕是个很认真的人。
careful仔细的;cute可爱的;smart聪明的;happy高兴的。根据“He often writes down the daily...”可知他是一位认真的人,能写下顾客的习惯,故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:他经常写下顾客的日常习惯。
colors颜色;habits习惯;names名字;prices价格。根据“some people have habits and need to take a longer afternoon rest.”可知是写下习惯,故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:然后他知道有些人有一些习惯,需要在下午休息更长时间。
thanks感谢;thinks认为;knows知道;tells告诉。根据“...some people have habits and need to take a longer afternoon rest.”可知是通过写下习惯才知道一些人需要更久的午休,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:他在他们空闲的时候给他们送东西。
eats吃;makes制作;throws扔掉;sends递送。根据“a 37-year-old deliveryman (快递员) in Wuhan ”及“...things when they are free.”可知这个快递员在人们有空的时候送快递,故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:慢慢地,许多人对他大加赞许。
Slowly缓慢地;Quickly快速地;Hurriedly匆忙地;Easily容易地。根据“many people speak highly of him.”可知人们赞赏他应该随着时间的推移看出他的为人,故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:在2021年的12月,张裕在送快递的路上发现一间房子着火了。
at在;on在……上;in在……里面;from来自。one one’s way“在路上”,故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:这个快递员走进了房子,并且救了三个人。
welcomed欢迎;used使用;saved营救;hurt伤害。根据“Zhang Yu saw a house was on fire...The deliveryman went into the house and...three people.”可知是进去救了人,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:当人们感谢他时,张裕什么都没有说。
everything一切;anything任何事情;something一些事情;nothing什么都没有。根据“He only rode his motorbike away to keep working”可知只是骑车继续去工作了,什么都没说,故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:一些人把他的视频发在抖音上,因此他出名了。
if如果;and并且;but但是;so因此。根据“Some people put his video on Douyin...he became famous.”可知前后是因果关系,后者表示结果,用so引导。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:他的故事感动了许多年轻人。
moved感动;showed表现;wrote写;interested使……感兴趣。根据“His story...lots of young people.”并结合上文可知是故事感动了别人,故选A。
(B)
Someone says, “Nobody is going to make your dream a reality. That’s up to you”. By the time my friend Amy was 18, she had studied drawing for more than ten years. She wanted to be a ____21____. She has loved painting since she was very young, ____22____ after she entered college, she started to question her ____23____. One day, she went to an art gallery to see a photography show. Looking at the photos in the gallery was a ____24____ new experience. Every photo told the story. When she went home, she realized that she studied the wrong thing. She loved art, but she decided to learn ____25____. The next week, she changed to study photography. After that, besides taking courses, she worked ____26____ a photographer for the college newspaper. Three years later, she graduated. She got a job with a magazine. She traveled all over the world ____27____ photographs! She has been very happy and knows that she made a right ____28____.
So, it’s never too late to try again. Make good choices today, you can have no regrets tomorrow. To be ____29____, you will have no regrets tomorrow. It’s never too late to make the rest of your life to create opportunities for yourself. To be ____30____, it’s never too late to re-invent yourself, to grow, to feel good again.
21.
A. dancer B. writer C. photographer D. painter
22.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
23.
A. photograph B. college C. art D. goal
24.
A. excitedly B. absolutely C. differently D. completely
25.
A. something new B. new something C. something old D. old something
26.
A. become B. of C. in D. as
27.
A. showing B. painting C. seeing D. taking
28.
A. report B. decision C. progress D. promise
29.
A. common B. simple C. brave D. proud
30.
A. positive B. educational C. nervous D. regretful
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文作者通过讲述朋友的经历告诉我们没有人能让你的梦想成为现实,这取决于你自己。
【21题详解】
句意:她想成为一个画家。
dancer舞者。writer作家;photographer摄影师;painter画家。根据后文“ She has loved painting”可知,是想成为一个画家。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:自她很小的时候,她就爱画画,但是在她进入大学后,她开始质疑她的目标。
and并且;but但是;so因此;or或者。前文说的是爱画画,后文说质疑目标,所以是表示转折。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:自她很小的时候,她就爱画画,但是在她进入大学后,她开始质疑她的目标。
photograph照片;college大学;art艺术;goal目标。根据前文说的是自幼爱画画,想成为画家,所以后来是质疑目标。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:看美术馆的照片是一种全新的经历。
excitedly兴奋地;absolutely肯定地;differently不同地;completely完全地。根据“a...new experience”一个……新的经历,结合所给词可知是“全新的经历”。故选D。
【25题详解】
句意:她爱美术,但是她决定学新东西。
something new新的东西;new something错误写法;something old老的某物;old something错误写法。根据后文“she changed to study photography”可知,学习了新的东西。故选A。
【26题详解】
句意:在那之后,除了上课,她也作为校报的摄影师。
become成为;of……的;in在……里;as作为。根据横线后的“a photographer”可知是作为一个摄像师。故选D。
【27题详解】
句意:她环游世界拍照
showing展示;painting绘画;seeing看;taking拿,可以与photos构成短语take photos。根据前文可知她是摄影师,所以是拍照。故选D。
【28题详解】
句意:她很开心,知道自己做了一个正确的决定。
report报告;decision决定;progress进步;promise 承诺。根据前文她选择改变,可知是做了一个决定。故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:勇敢点吧,明天你将不会后悔。
common普通的;simple简单的;brave勇敢的;proud骄傲的。根据“To be ..., you will have no regrets tomorrow”……明天你将不会后悔。结合所给词,可知应是要勇敢。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:积极点,重塑自我、成长、再次感觉良好永远不会太晚。
positive积极的;educational教育的;nervous紧张的;regretful后悔。根据后文说“it’s never too late to re-invent yourself, to grow, to feel good again”可知,是积极的态度。故选A。
第三部分 阅读理解 (共2节; 40分)
第一节:阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。
(A)
AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES—ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW!
First aid Our teacher invites a local medical team to help develop our basic first-aid skills in our activity center for two hours every Thursday.
Bike repair Have you ever asked your parents to pay for repairing a bike Make them happier by taking our bike repair course! The course from15:00-17:00 on Monday afternoons on our playground is for any over-twelves The teacher with rich experience will teach you useful skills.
Eat well Our cooking course will show you how to make the most delicious meals. Get healthier by developing your cooking skills every Friday evening in our school canteen. The course is from17:00-19:00. You can have a chance of tasting the food your classmates make.
31. How often does the first aid course take place
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
32. Where can people learn to repair bikes
A. In the activity center. B. In the classroom.
C. In the classroom. D. On the playground.
33. Which course can you attend if you are free on Friday evening
A. The first aid course. B. The bike repair course.
C. The eat well course. D. All the courses.
34. What do the three courses have in common
A. They are all offered for free. B. They all last two hours one time.
C. They are taught by experienced teachers. D. Students of all ages can attend any of them.
35. Who is the text written for
A. Teachers. B. Scientists. C. Parents. D. Students.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校今年的课外活动,包括急救、自行车修理、烹饪。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our teacher invites a local medical team to help develop our basic first-aid skills in our activity center for two hours every Thursday”可知,急救课程每周一次。故选A。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The course from 15:00 to 17:00 on Monday afternoons on our playground is for any over-twelves”可知,可以在操场上学修理自行车。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Get healthier by developing your cooking skills every Friday evening in our school canteen (餐)”可知,如果周五晚上有空,可以参加烹饪课程。故选C。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“basic first-aid skills in our activity center for two hours every Thursday.”、“The course from15:00-17:00 on Monday afternoons on our playground is for any over-twelves.”及“The course is from17:00-19:00.”可知,所有课程一次都是2小时。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据题目“AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES—ALL YOU NEED TO KNOW!”可知,这篇短文主要介绍了学校今年的课外活动,包括急救、自行车修理、烹饪,因此本文是写给学生们的。故选D。
(B)
A few years ago, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there. Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good option, for China is praised as “the Fan Kingdom”. I agreed completely, because it is more than a tool for cooling. And it’s also an important part of Chinese culture.
I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. They were also called “round silk fans”. Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers. They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo. There were great paintings and calligraphy(书法) on them.
At the welcome party in Italy, my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them.
36. What did the writer want to do before going abroad
A. To prepare gifts for his mom. B. To buy gifts for new friends in Italy.
C. To learn Italian culture. D. To make a good plan for the trip.
37. The underlined word “option” has the similar meaning to ________.
A. choice B. place C. test D. party
38. What does the writer think of his mom’s idea
A. Bad. B. Terrible. C. Wonderful. D. Awful.
39. The folding fans that the writer picked for the boys were made of ________.
A. feather B. silk C. cotton D. paper and bamboo
40 What’s the writer’s purpose of going to Italy
A. To introduce fans to Italians. B. To go on vacation with his mom.
C. To be an exchange student. D. To take gifts to the new friends.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者要去意大利做交换生,她听从了妈妈的建议给老师和同学们都准备扇子作为礼物,老师和同学们都很喜欢。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there.”可知,在离开之前,作者问妈妈应该带什么礼物给老师和同学。故选B。
【37题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“Mom said that the Chinese fan was a good option, for China is praised as ‘the Fan Kingdom’.”可知,中国被誉为“扇子王国”,所以选择扇子作为礼物是一个好的选择,故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I agreed completely”可知,作者十分同意妈妈的观点,故选C。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang, a place in the west of Chongqing. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo.”可知,至于男孩们,作者选择了重庆西部荣昌的折扇,折扇是用纸和竹子做成的。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A few years ago, I went to Italy as an exchange student.”可知,作者去意大利做交换生,故选C。
(C)
What will travel be like in 2070 Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time. Here are some amazing predictions about traveling that might happen in 2070.
At the airport
You will use “heartbeat passport(护照)” at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more. Because everyone’s heartbeat is different and it can tell you who you are and where you will go. Also, it provides more personal information.
On the airplane
Airplane seats could fit a person’s body shape, size and even temperature. There will be no screens on the airplane. With a futuristic device(未来设备), you can watch many kinds of movies on the airplane right before your eyes.
In the hotel
3D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food. Therefore, when you get to the hotel, suitcase will not be needed any more.
During the trip
The trip will become interesting and colorful. Many kinds of services will be provided during the trip. If you want to see what happened in the Ming Dynasty or the first Olympic Games, you can just wear a special headset or glasses.
41. What will travel be like in 2070 according to the passage
A. Smarter and easier. B. More expensive.
C. More difficult. D. Much cheaper.
42. What does the underlined word “predictions” in Paragraph 1 probably mean
A. 因素 B. 条件 C. 重点 D. 预测
43. You will use _________ at the airport instead of passport checks.
A. heartbeat passport B. personal information
C. personal body shape D. 3D print technology
44. 3D print technology can _________.
A. help us to check passports
B. provide many kinds of movies
C. print almost everything like clothes and food
D. take us to see the first Olympic Games
45. What is the best title of the passage
A. Heartbeat Passport B. A Futuristic Device
C. 3D Print Technology D. Travel in 2070
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是关于2070年可能发生的旅行的一些惊人预测。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Maybe travel will become smarter and easier by that time.”可知,也许到那时旅行会变得更智能、更容易。故选A。
【42题详解】
词句猜测题。分析“Here are some amazing predictions about traveling that might happen in 2070.”可知,以下是关于2070年可能发生的旅行的一些惊人预测。所以此处predictions的意思“预测”,故选D。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“You will use ‘heartbeat passport(护照)’ at the airport. And passport checks will not be used any more.”可知,你将在机场使用“心跳护照”,护照检查也将不再使用。故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“3D print technology will develop surprisingly fast. It can print almost everything like clothes and food.”可知,3D打印技术将以惊人的速度发展。它几乎可以打印任何东西,比如衣服和食物。故选C。
【45题详解】
最佳标题题。本文是关于2070年可能发生的旅行的一些惊人预测,选项D“2070年的旅行”符合主题,故选D。
第二节: (共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in autumn ” Milk tea is enjoyed by most young people. There are so many milk tea shops around every street. ____46____ Such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home.
Today DIY (Do It Yourself) is very popular with young people. On the one hand, it can give people real experience in doing something and they can express their own ideas by DIY. ____47____ It’s time to make iced milk tea.
First, prepare things you need, they are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice.
Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown. ____48____ Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice, it will melt and bring the tea down to a room temperature.
Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up.
After that, add sugar or honey to adjust the taste. ____49____
Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. ____50____
Finally, add something else you like.
Now, enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family. We know that everything is better when shared.
A. If you want to drink iced tea without waiting, you’ll need to add more ice.
B. The color of light brown means the tea is ready.
C. On the other hand, they can enjoy the happiness from it and get the sense of success.
D Try not to add too much.
E. People have different choices depending on their tastes.
【答案】46. E 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了制作冰奶茶的方法。
【46题详解】
根据“Such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea”可知,此处是列举不同口味的奶茶,选项E“人们根据自己的口味有不同的选择。”符合语境,故选E。
【47题详解】
根据“On the one hand”可知,此处应该介绍另一方面,选项C“另一方面,他们可以从中享受快乐,获得成功的感觉。”符合语境,故选C。
【48题详解】
根据“Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown”可知,要把红茶煮至水变成浅棕色,选项B“浅棕色意味着茶煮好了。”符合语境,故选B。
【49题详解】
根据“After that, add sugar or honey to adjust the taste”可知,此处是添加糖或蜂蜜调整味道,选项D“尽量不要添加太多。”符合语境,故选D。
【50题详解】
根据“Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge.”可知,把奶茶放在冰箱里冷却,选项A“如果你想喝冰茶而不等待,你需要加更多的冰。”符合语境,故选A。
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共50分)
第四部分 写(共3节; 50分)
第一节: 语法填空 (共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Our family bought a new smart TV set last week. It is ___51___ (real) cool! But we didn’t know what we should do ___52___ the old one. Then I ___53___ (see) an advertisement (广告) for Tech-Help. Tech-Help donates smart TV sets to people who need them.
___54___ far, Tech- Help has donated (捐赠) ___55___ (many) than 2,000 smart TV sets to different families across the country. Last year they gave smart TV sets to poor families. ___56___ is very easy to donate smart TV sets to Tech-Help. Yesterday, my brother ___57___ I took the old smart TV set to a local shop. Two ___58___ (hour) later, Tech-Help collected it from the shop. They will clean the smart TV set and make it better.
Right now, Tech-Help is giving smart TV sets to families in Xinjiang. There are about 50 families on the ___59___ (wait) list. They believe they will get the smart TV sets soon. I’m ____60____ (excite) we could do something to help others!
【答案】51. really
52. with 53. saw
54. So 55. more
56. It 57. and
58. hours 59. waiting
60. excited
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了上周作者家买了一台新电视,如何处理旧的就成了问题,幸好看到了Tech-Help,在它的帮助下,作者和哥哥将旧电视捐赠给了需要的人。
【51题详解】
句意:它真的很酷!cool是形容词,所以应用副词really修饰,故填really。
【52题详解】
句意:但我们不知道该怎么处理旧的。此处是固定短语do with“处理”,故填with。
【53题详解】
句意:然后我看到了一则Tech-Help的广告。see“看见”,动词。根据前句可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填saw。
【54题详解】
句意:到目前为止,Tech-Help已经向全国各地的不同家庭捐赠了2000多台智能电视。根据“...far, Tech- Help has donated...”可知本句是现在完成时,所以应用时间状语so far“到目前为止”,故填So。
【55题详解】
句意:到目前为止,Tech-Help已经向全国各地的不同家庭捐赠了2000多台智能电视。根据“than”可知应用比较级more,故填more。
【56题详解】
句意:向Tech-Help捐赠智能电视机非常容易。此处是动词不定式作真正的主语,it作形式主语,故填It。
【57题详解】
句意:昨天,我和哥哥把那台旧的智能电视带到当地的一家商店。根据“my brother...I took the old smart TV set to a local shop.”可知空处前后是并列关系,应用and连接,故填and。
【58题详解】
句意:两小时后,Tech-Help从商店取走了它。hour“小时”,可数名词,two后加名词复数,故填hours。
【59题详解】
句意:大约有50个家庭在等候名单上。wait是动词,此处应用其ing形式作定语修饰list,故填waiting。
【60题详解】
句意:我很高兴我们能做些事情来帮助别人!excite“激动”,此处是作表语,应用形容词,修饰人,应用excited,故填excited。
第二节:信息提取 (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空填一词。并将所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。
The Hangzhou Asian Games ended in October. It was wonderful. This was the third time that China had hosted the Asian games. Looking back, we have many excellent memories of the three Asian Games in China.
In 1990, China hosted its first Asian Games in Beijing. The Beijing Asian Games were the first international comprehensive sporting event (国际综合体育赛事) in China’s history. Chinese people did a lot in preparation for the Asian Games. New stadiums, roads and hotels were built. What made many Chinese people proud during the Asian Games was that for the first time in history, China ranked first in the number of medals.
Fast forward to 2010, and Guangzhou became the second Chinese city to host the Asian Games. The Guangzhou Asian Games also saw the construction of many new buildings such as the famous Canton Tower. Over 12000 athletes from 45 countries and regions in Asia took part in 42 events. The Guangzhou Asian Games were a huge success.
In the Hangzhou Asian Games, there were 40 sports events, including some new ones such as the esports competitions (电竞比赛). Hangzhou also built many new stadiums. And during the Asian Games, advanced technologies such as 5G, the digital torchbearer (数字火炬手), attracted lots of people around the world.
From 1990 to 2023, the three Asian Games tell a story of our Country’s growth. They also show Chinese people’s hard work and hospitality. How great!
The three Asian Games in China—the ____61____ story of our Country
The Beijing Asian Games ☆ Hosted the ____62____ international comprehensive sporting event in China’s history ☆ Chinese athletes won the ____63____ medals during the Games. This made many people proud. The Guangzhou Asian Games ☆ The Asian Games welcomed more than 12000 athletes. ☆ Many new buildings, such as the famous Canton Tower, were ____64____. The Hangzhou Asian Games ☆ During the Asian Games, we saw some new events such as the esports competitions. ☆ We showed some ____65____ technologies to the world.
【答案】61. growth
62. first 63. most
64. built##constructed
65. advanced
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国举办亚运会的历史和意义。
【61题详解】
根据“the three Asian Games tell a story of our Country’s growth”可知,三届亚运会讲述了我们国家的成长故事,growth“成长”。故填growth。
【62题详解】
根据“The Beijing Asian Games were the first international comprehensive sporting event in China’s history.”可知,北京亚运会是中国历史上举行的第一届国际综合性体育赛事,first“第一”,序数词。故填first。
【63题详解】
根据“China ranked first in the number of medals”可知,中国在奖牌数量上排名第一,即中国赢得了最多的奖牌,most“最多的”。故填most。
【64题详解】
根据“The Guangzhou Asian Games also saw the construction of many new buildings such as the famous Canton Tower.”可知,广州亚运会期间建造了许多新的建筑。build/construct“建筑”,动词,本句主语buildings是谓语动词的动作承受者,所以动词用过去分词形式,与be动词were构成被动语态。故填built/constructed。
【65题详解】
根据“And during the Asian Games, advanced technologies such as 5G, the digital torchbearer, attracted lots of people around the world.”可知,杭州亚运会时我们向世界展示了先进的科学技术,advanced“先进的”,形容词作定语修饰名词technologies。故填advanced。
第三节:书面表达(共25分)
66. 如今外出旅游备受欢迎,但在旅游中我们也时常会看到一些不文明行为。学校校报正以“Traveling in Good Manners”为题,向广大学生征稿,倡导大家文明旅游。请你结合以下提示要点和自己的认识,写一篇英文稿件。
写作要点:
1.列举常见的不文明行为 (不少于两个);
2.根据不文明行为提出个人观点及建议 (不少于两点建议);
3.倡导文明旅游。
写作要求:
1.文中须包含以上要点;
2.文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名;
3.词数80左右,标题和开头语已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: tourist attractions (景区)
Traveling in Good Manners
Nowadays, traveling is getting more and more popular.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Traveling in Good Manners
Nowadays traveling is getting more and more popular. However, some people don’t behave themselves in tourist attractions when traveling. For example, some of the travelers throw rubbish everywhere. It’s not only impolite but also harmful to the environment around us. We should put rubbish into dustbins. Some of the travelers like picking flowers in a park. It should also be stopped because flowers are beautiful and we should protect them. We can put up signs beside the flowers to remind travelers not to pick them.
Let’s take action right now and travel in good manners.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,并注意适当添加细节,突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,列举两个不文明的行为进行介绍;
第二步,介绍自己对不文明行为的看法并给出改正建议;
第三步,号召大家文明旅行。
[亮点词汇]
①behave themselves文明举止
②put rubbish into dustbins把垃圾扔进垃圾桶
[高分句型]
①However, some people don’t behave themselves in tourist attractions when traveling.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②Let’s take action right now and travel in good manners.(祈使句)

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