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Unit 2 Friendship 单元测试
一、听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the most probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Husband and wife.　　　
B.Service man and guest.
C.Employer and employee.
2.Which club is the man in
A.The sports club.
B.The performance club.
C.The book club.
3.Why can’t the man help the woman
A.Because he will be leaving soon.
B.Because he is too busy to do so.
C.Because he doesn’t know how to help her.
4.Who is the man
A.Tom’s boss.
B.Tom’s doctor.
C.The woman’s doctor.
5.What will the man do next Tuesday
A.He will go to London to attend a meeting for the company.
B.He will go to the airport to see his manager off.
C.He will go to London with his manager to attend an important meeting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
6.What are the man and the woman talking about
A.A place where people can have a drink.
B.A time when people can have fun.
C.A friend they both like to talk about.
7.For how many hours is a pub usually open
A.From morning till night.
B.Four to eight hours a day.
C.It depends on the owner.
8.Who are not allowed to go into a pub in England
A.Children under 16.
B.Young people.
C.Students.
听第7段材料,回答第9~11题。
9.Where does this conversation take place
A.In a library.
B.In a classroom.
C.In a bookstore.
10.Why can’t the man get his textbook
A.The books arrived a week late.
B.Fewer books were delivered than ordered.
C.More students signed up for the class than expected.
11.How did the man feel at the beginning of the conversation
A.Angry.
B.Excited.
C.Anxious.
听第8段材料,回答第12~14题。
12.Why does the woman ask the man about the rules
A.Because she wants to write a report about it.
B.Because she has just moved to the apartment building.
C.Because she is curious about it.
13.Where are the people there allowed to park their cars
A.In front of the building.
B.At the corner of the building.
C.Behind the building.
14.Which rules didn’t the woman ask about
A.Supermarket shopping.
B.Guest parking and using plastic bags.
C.Having pets and rubbish.
听第9段材料,回答第15~17题。
15.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Good friends.　B.Strangers.　　C.Classmates.
16.What can we know about the woman from the conversation
A.She won a cup in last week’s tennis competition.
B.She is a science expert.
C.She works at St Jude’s Training College.
17.How long has the man been in the science department
A.Half a year.
B.More than a year.
C.Two years.
听第10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18.Where does the speech probably take place
A.In a museum.
B.In a restaurant.
C.In the speaker’s home.
19.What is the kitchen like
A.It’s full of wooden tables.
B.It can hold hundreds of people.
C.It is a big room with a high ceiling.
20.What is the purpose of the exhibition
A.The home design tells us about social changes.
B.The population was larger in the past.
C.The family kitchen should be well designed.
二、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
When I was sixteen years old,I made my first visit to the United States.It wasn’t the first time I had been abroad.Like most English children I learned French at school.And I had often been to France,so I was used to speaking a foreign language to people who didn’t understand English.But when I went to America I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.
How wrong I was!The misunderstandings began at the airport.I was looking for a public telephone to give my American friend Danny a call and tell her that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.
“Yes,” I said,“I want to give my friend a ring.”
“Well,that’s nice,” he said,“Are you getting married But aren’t you a bit young ”
“Who is talking about marriage ” I replied,“I only want to give my friend a ring to tell her I’ve arrived.Can you tell me where there’s a phone box ”
“Oh!” he said,“There’s a phone downstairs.”
When at last we met,Danny explained the misunderstandings to me.
“Don’t worry,” she said to me.“I had so many difficulties at first.There are lots of words which the Americans use differently in meaning from the British.You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say.Most of the time,British and American people understand each other!”
21.Where was the writer from
A.He was from America.　 B.He was from France.
C.He was from England. D.He was from China.
22.The writer thought 　　　in America.
A.he would not have any language difficulties
B.he would not understand the Americans
C.the Americans might not understand him
D.he would have difficulties at the airport
23.The writer wanted to 　　　.
A.buy a ring for his friend
B.make a call to his friend
C.go to the telephone company
D.see a friend off
24.In the last paragraph the underlined word “they” refers to 　　　.
A.the old man and the boy B.the Americans
C.the British D.the French
B
Most Chinese people these days know what it is like to have an “English teacher”,since almost all pupils study English from their third year.Usually that first English teacher will be a young and lovely lady in primary school.But my first English teacher is none other than my father.Looking back,I can see that,when I was only a little girl,he created an English environment by providing me with flashcards,fun English-language toys and even dolls which can sing English songs!My interest in English had certainly been awakened(唤起)when I began to learn English at school.Just imagine,he went a step further and asked me to learn New Concept English by myself!I was confused and even angry.I could not understand why a father could be so strict with his little girl.All the same,he never gave up and he gently insisted that I follow his ideas.At first,I read stories with tears in my eyes and I actually hated them because they were too difficult for me.In the end,I came to love the funny stories and,to be honest,my father was always there with a helping hand.I am sure that my English would never have got so far without his support.And that’s why my father is not only my first English teacher but also my lifelong teacher.He is the one who awoke my interest,who gave me confidence and who offered me much needed help.
25.Most pupils in China begin to learn English 　　　.
A.in primary school B.from parents
C.at three years old D.at home
26.From the whole passage we can see that 　　　.
A.the girl preferred playing to learning English
B.the girl hated her father because he was strict
C.the girl was very thankful to her father
D.the father gave up after knowing his daughter could not understand him
27.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The girl’s father is her first English teacher.
B.The girl had been interested in English before going to school.
C.The girl’s father was always ready to help her with her English.
D.The girl could have learned English well by herself without her father.
28.What would be the best title for the passage
A.How I learned English at school
B.My father—my first and lifelong English teacher
C.The relationship between my father and me
D.I’ve made progress in English learning
C
Do you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follows You are not alone.
Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods.Many people,however,are worried about the weight that comes along with the delicious foods.
With proper planning,though,it is possible to control your weight.The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much.You don’t have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy.The following suggestions may be of some help to you.
Do not miss meals.Before you leave home for a feast,have a small,low-fat snack.This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.
Begin with clear soup,fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate;a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough.
Better not have high-fat foods.Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.
Choose lean meat.Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.
If you have a sweet tooth,try mints and fruit.They don’t have fat content as cream and chocolate.
Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays.A 20-minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories.
29.Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may　　　.
A.bring weight problems
B.bring you much trouble in your life
C.make you worry about your foods
D.make you hate delicious foods
30.In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight,you’d better　　　.
A.drink much water and have vegetables only
B.not eat much food in high fat
C.not accept invitations to feasts
D.turn away from delicious foods
31.According to the passage,　　　 is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.
A.clear soup B.water
C.calories of energy D.physical exercise
32.Many people can’t help putting on weight after the holidays because they　　　.
A.can’t control themselves
B.go to too many feasts
C.enjoy delicious foods
D.can’t help turning away from the foods
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is there a connection between music and language According to recent studies,the answer is yes:　33　 Here,we look at two examples.
A recent study by researcher Kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a person’s hearing ability.　34　 The people in the first group were musicians,while those in the second group had no musical training.The musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.
　35　 Think about violinists in an orchestra (管弦乐团).When the violinists play with the group,they hear their own instrument and many others,too.But the violinists must listen closely to what they are playing,and pay no attention to the other sounds.In this way,musicians are able to focus on certain sounds,even in a room with lots of noise.
Schlaug,a doctor at Harvard Medical School,works with stroke (中风) patients.Because of their illness,these people cannot say their names,addresses,or other information normally.However,they can still sing.　36　 Why does this work Schlaug isn’t sure.Music seems to make different parts of the brain work,including the damaged (损坏的) parts.This might help patients to use that part of the brain again.
Music improves concentration (注意力),memory,listening skills,and our overall language abilities.　37　 Playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp (敏锐的) as we get older.Music is not only enjoyable,but also good for us in many other ways.
A.It can even help sick people get better.
B.Music helps people solve some hearing problems.
C.Music improves certain language abilities in the brain.
D.The violinists develop their memories by playing the violin.
E.Musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.
F.Schlang was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.
G.In his study two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.
三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I will never forget the two impressive things that happened last winter.One of my classmates and I were 　38　 our project work late one night on my university’s campus far from home.Since there was 　39　 in the forecast,I had worn a winter 　40　 to school that day with a raincoat in my bag.
Throughout our work on the project,I could 　41　 that my friend was tired from a very long day working.As we stepped outside to begin the 　42　 walk home hand in hand,I 　43　 she was trembling(颤抖).The temperature had dropped to the low thirties(Fahrenheit)and she 　44　 had a sweater on.I 　45　 offered her my warm jacket.She accepted it and asked what I 　46　 wear then.I told her I had another one and pretended that my 　47　 was a jacket.She said later that she 　48　 the next morning and the first thing on her mind was feeling moved about my 　49　 of the jacket.
Coincidentally (碰巧),the next day I went to an open-air play and I was freezing 　50　 I didn’t expect it to be so 　51　.A person who I hardly 　52　 insisted that I wear his jacket.I was 　53　 touched by this warm gesture.He was so matter-of-fact(不带感情的)about me 　54　 his coat,too:he simply took it off and handed it to me saying that I should 　55　 it.I used to think that this vast universe was a cold 　56　.It turns out that even when the temperature drops low,the people never 　57　 to warm each other’s hearts.
38.A.starting　　　　　　　B.destroying
C.showing D.doing
39.A.rain B.fog
C.snow D.cloud
40.A.suit B.jacket
C.cap D.mask
41.A.think B.guess
C.see D.check
42.A.easy B.short
C.safe D.long
43.A.heard B.believed
C.noticed D.expected
44.A.bravely B.nearly
C.only D.usually
45.A.suddenly B.immediately
C.madly D.calmly
46.A.would B.could
C.should D.might
47.A.blouse B.sweater
C.dress D.raincoat
48.A.ran away B.woke up
C.fell ill D.got hurt
49.A.sale B.size
C.color D.offer
50.A.though B.until
C.since D.if
51.A.warm B.cold
C.sunny D.dark
52.A.knew B.mattered
C.loved D.blamed
53.A.deeply B.wrongly
C.finally D.firmly
54.A.envying B.watching
C.holding D.wearing
55.A.keep B.buy
C.borrow D.throw
56.A.environment B.place
C.wind D.situation
57.A.allow B.refuse
C.help D.stop
四、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
How do you usually buy what you need,shopping online or going out to shop in person With the help of the Internet,shopping is 58.　　　　　 (easy)than before.We can just click our mouse to choose the items we like,pay for them online,and the shopping 59.　　　　　　　　(finish).It is easy and quick.It helps save money,too.We can save thousands of money a year if we compare the prices of similar items before 60.　　　　　　　　 (decide)which to buy.
However,there are always 61.　　　　　　(trap) in shopping online.If we are careless,we may get into trouble.For example,we may find the color of the item different 62. that in the picture online.Sometimes,the size of the item we receive can be too big 63.　　　　　 too small.64. (avoid)such troubles,we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say.From their comments,we can know 65.　　　　　　　 (well)about an item’s color,size as well as 66.　　　　　(it) shortcomings.In this way we increase our chance of buying 67. more satisfactory item.
五、写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Miss Li,
How are you Are you still busy at your work at that school I’m writing to tell you anything about my new school here.This is a beautiful school with many trees and flowers in it.The classrooms were big and bright.The modern library is full of books on different subject.Every Wednesday afternoon we can go there and lend books.Teachers here are strict in their work and this is what the school is famous.Classes and homework don’t take up all your time.After the supper,we usually gather to see the CCTV news so that we can learn that has happened in this world.How luckily I am to be a student in such a wonderful school!
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是新华中学的学生李华,不久前你在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得了一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上,介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文:
1.参加英语角的益处;
2.坚持写英语日记的作用;
3.英文阅读网站对你的帮助。
注意:
1.词数:100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。






1.答案:B
2.答案:A
3.答案:B
4.答案:A
5.答案:A
6.答案:A
7.答案:C
8.答案:A
9.答案:C
10.答案:B
11.答案:C
12.答案:B
13.答案:C
14.答案:A
15.答案:B
16.答案:A
17.答案:B
18.答案:A
19.答案:C
20.答案:A
21.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据首段中的“Like most English children I learned French at school.”可知,作者是英国人。
22.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据首段末句中的“...I was really looking forward to having a nice easy holiday without any language problems.”可知,作者认为去美国不会遇到任何语言障碍。
23.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。作者说“give my friend a ring”意为“给朋友打电话”,而不是“给朋友一枚戒指”,结合后文提到的“to tell her I’ve arrived”可确定,作者想给丹妮打电话,告诉她,自己已经到了,因此B项为答案。
24.答案:B
解析:代词指代题。根据末段中的“You’ll soon get used to all the funny things they say.”可知,由于作者是英国人,所以此处的they应指的是“美国人”。
25.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文章前两句内容可知,在中国,大多数学生在三年级时开始在学校学习英语。
26.答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据文章中描述的作者的父亲对她在学习英语上提供的指导和帮助以及作者的感慨“I am sure that my English would never have got so far without his support.”可知,作者很感激自己的父亲。
27.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。整篇文章的中心内容就是讲述父亲在学习英语上对自己的指导和帮助,由此推知D项“没有她父亲的帮助,小女孩的英语自己能够学得很好”这种观点是错误的。
28.答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。文章讲述了自己的第一位英语老师,也就是自己的父亲对自己在英语学习方面的指导和帮助,结合作者的感慨“my father is not only my first English teacher but also my lifelong teacher”,可知B项作为题目最能体现文章的中心和主题。
29.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。文章第一句话就指出,“你是否热爱假期而又憎恶随之而来的体重增加的问题呢 ”第二段第二句话又提到,“然而,很多人都担心美食带来的体重问题。”故选A项。
30.答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第六段第一句“最好不要吃高脂肪的食物”可知,B项符合文章意思。
31.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。文章最后一段第一句“在整个假期中,你都不能停止锻炼”可知,要防止增肥,体育锻炼是必要的。
32.答案:A
解析:推理判断题。文章第四段最后一句话,“这可能对于避免你见到美食太过兴奋有所帮助。”可见,大多数人在假期里发胖,是因为自己抵制不住美食的诱惑。B项“去参加太多的宴会”,文章中没有提到;C项“享受美食”并不一定就导致“人们发胖”,关键是人们自己的做法;D项“禁不住要拒绝美食”与题意相反。
答案:33.C　34.G　35.E　36.F　37.A
38.答案:D
解析:作者和同学在“做(doing)”工作,一直做到深夜。
39.答案:A
解析:根据下文的“raincoat”可知,天气预报说可能会有“雨(rain)”。
40.答案:B
解析:根据下文多次提到的“jacket”可知,作者穿上了冬天的“夹克(jacket)”。
41.答案:C
解析:由于在一起,作者可以“看出(see)”经过了一整天的工作后朋友非常累。
42.答案:D
解析:根据第一段的“far from home”可知,从学校到家有一段很“长的(long)”路。
43.答案:C
解析:作者“注意到(noticed)”她冻得发抖。
44.答案:C
解析:气温这么低,而她“仅(only)”穿了一件毛衣。
45.答案:B
解析:作者“马上(immediately)”把自己暖和的夹克给了她。
46.答案:A
解析:作者把夹克给了她,她就问作者“会(would)”穿什么。
47.答案:D
解析:根据上文可知作者包里装的是“雨衣(raincoat)”,他假装说是另外一件夹克。
48.答案:B
解析:此处表示第二天早上她醒来(woke up)。
49.答案:D
解析:她后来说,第二天她醒来后想到的第一件事就是为作者“给(offer)”她夹克穿而感动。
50.答案:C
解析:根据下文陌生人给作者衣服及“freezing”一词可知,“由于(since)”作者没料到天是那么冷,所以冻得直发抖。
51.答案:B
解析:见上题解析。
52.答案:A
解析:一位作者几乎不“认识(knew)”的人坚持让作者穿上他的夹克。
53.答案:A
解析:他友善的举止令作者“深深地(deeply)”感动了。
54.答案:D
解析:在借给作者衣服“穿(wearing)”时,他很平静。
55.答案:A
解析:他说天太冷,作者应该“穿上(keep)”它。
56.答案:B
解析:作者以往一直认为,这个偌大的宇宙是个冰冷的“地方(place)”。
57.答案:B
解析:但实际情况是,即使气温降得很低了,人们仍然“不会拒绝(never refuse)”相互关怀,给彼此以温暖。
答案:58.easier　59.is finished　60.deciding　61.traps 62.from　63.or　64.To avoid　65.better　66.its　67.a
答案:第二句:第一个at→with
第三句:anything→something
第五句:were→are
第六句:subject→subjects
第七句:lend→borrow
第八句:famous后加for
第九句:your→our
第十句:去掉第一个the;第二个that→what
第十一句:luckily→lucky
参考范文
As a high school student,I consider English a very important subject.In order to learn it well,apart from English classes,I also take an active part in the English corner and other after-class English activities,which have benefited me a lot.
In the English corner,I have made many friends,who share the same interest with me.Besides,sometimes,some foreigners are glad to join us.By talking with them,my spoken English has improved a lot.I also find it useful to keep English diaries.I keep on doing it these years and it is helpful to my written English.As a saying goes,practice makes perfect.Only by practice will we make more progress.Finally,some good English study websites contribute a lot to my improvement.Through these websites,I can read some classic English passages,poems and stories.What’s more,I can learn some learning skills and methods,which play an important part in my study process.
All in all,every road leads to Rome,and I believe hard work pays off.
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