外研版(2019) 必修第二册 Unit 5 On the Road Understanding ideas课时练(含答案)

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外研版(2019) 必修第二册 Unit 5 On the Road Understanding ideas课时练(含答案)

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必修二 Book 2 Unit 5 Starting out-Understanding ideas 学案
自主预习
一、英汉互译。
A.单词
1.______________n美术馆;画廊
2.indigenous adj______________
3.kangaroo n______________
4.crocodile n______________
5.quest n______________
B.词块
1.旅游胜地______________
2.对…满意______________
3.出发;动身;启程______________
4.开阔思维______________
5.独自地:独立地______________
6.环境保护______________
7.把…视作…。______________
8.尤其;特别:格外______________
9.对…作出评论______________
10.习惯于做某事______________
11.对…变得熟悉______________
12.意识到______________
13.保护环境______________
14.辞职______________
15.a luxury hotel______________
16.no way______________
17.work full time______________
18.over time______________
19.turn ...into ...______________
二、根据构词法知识及所给提示填空。
1.______________(n陪伴;公司)→accompany(v陪伴;为…伴奏)→companion
2.______________(n伴侣;同伴)→companionship(n友情;友谊)
3.______________(n职业;行业)→______________(adj职业的:专业的&n职业人士)→professionalism(n专业水准;专业素质)
4.______________(ad以前的;先前的)→______________(ad以前;先前)
三、翻译课文原句。
1.In 2013,____________________________: I would become Australia's first professional photo blogger.
2013年,我下定决心要实现自己的梦想:成为澳大利亚第一位职业摄影博主。
2.________________________________________________________
我尽量把握每一个机会到户外观赏大自然。
3.I use my photography ____________________________, especially ____________________________.
我通过拍照影响他人,尤其是涉及环境问题的时候。
课堂巩固
一、写出下列句子中画线部分精准的汉语释义。
l.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.[company基本义:(在一起的)一群人]
2.She had to quit school in the ninth grade to care for her sick mother.[quit基本义:离开]
3.He left the medical profession in 2005 to set up his own business.
二、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.A software engineer ______________profession, Steve was a keen lover of the piano.(2019江苏)
2.My uncle hasn't been able to quit ______________(smoke), but at least he has cut down.(2013陕西)
3.Previous ______________this, scientific experiments did not show a definite link(联系)between mobile phone use and cancer (癌症).
三、根据所给汉语及提示,将下列句子译成英语。
1.他没有放弃,成为了一名伟大的摄影师。(quit)
________________________________________________________
2.我的梦想是创办自己的公司。
________________________________________________________
四、阅读课文缩写,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lauren quit her job 1.______________a chef and chose a different profession. She wanted to travel to different destinations and posted pictures 2.______________her blog. Later she decided to become Australia's first 3.______________(profession)photo blogger. She first 4.______________(visit)Western Australia for work in 2013. Since then she 5.______________(be)in love with northern WA and has been back six times. Lauren enjoys the beautiful landscape as well as the indigenous Australia. Due to her deep love for nature, she tries to take every opportunity 6.______________(get)outside and admire the natural world in Australia. She also enjoys photographing the 7.______________(rise)sun and animals, such as dolphins and kangaroos. Lauren really hopes to use her photography to make 8.______________impact on people. For example, one of her photos shows a crocodile that is used to passengers 9.______________(throw)food from boats and is becoming familiar with humans, 10.______________could make her a danger to local people over time.
参考答案:
自主预习
一、A.1.gallery2.本地的/土生土长的3.袋鼠4.鳄鱼5.(长期的)寻求/探索/追求
B.1.a tourist/holiday destination 2.be pleased with 3.set off 4.broaden one's mind
5.on one's own 6.environmental protection 7.regard/view see...as...8.in particular
9.make a comment about/on 10.be get used to doing sth 11.become familiar with
12.(be)aware of 13.protect the environment14.quit one's job
15.奢华的宾馆/豪华酒店
16.不可能/决不/不行17.全职工作
18.渐渐地/慢慢地19.使…变成/成为…
1.company 2.profession;professional 3.previous;previously
三、l.I was determined to make my dream come true
2.I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world.
3.to make an impact on people;when it comes to environmental issues
课堂巩固
一、1.陪伴[在一起作伴的“一群人”]2.辍学[“离开”学校]3.医疗行业
二、1.by[考查介词。句意:史蒂夫是名软件工程师,但他非常热爱弹钢琴。by profession,是固定搭配,常用于具体某一职业名称后,意为“就职业来说”。]
2.smoking[考查非谓语动词。句意:我叔叔还没能戒烟,但是至少他已经减量了。quit doing sth意为“停止做某事”。]
3.o[考查介词。句意:在这之前,科学实验没有表明在使用手机和患癌症之间存在明确的关联。previous to是固定搭配,意为“在…之前”,是正式用语。]
1.He didn't quit,and he became a great photographer.
2.My dream is to set up my own company.
四、1.s[考查介词。句意:劳伦辞去了厨师的工作,选择了另一种职业。根据句意和句子结构可知,空白处应填介词,意为“作为”,故填as。]
2.on[考查介词。句意:她想去不同的目的地旅行,并在自己的博客上发布照片。post pictures on one's blog意为“在博客上发布照片”。]
3.professional[考查词性转换。句意:后来,她决定成为澳大利亚第一位专业摄影博主。空白处修饰photo blogger,故填形容词professional。.]
4.visited[考查谓语动词。句意:2013年,她因为工作第一次去了西澳大利亚州。由in2013可知,动作发生在过去的某一时间,故用一般过去时。]
5.has been[考查谓语动词。句意:从那以后,她爱上了西澳北部,并回去过六次。由since then可知,动作从过去延续到现在,故用现在完成时。]
6.to get[考查非谓语动词。take every opportunity to do sth意为“把握一切机会做某事”。]
7.rising[考查非谓语动词。句意:她还喜欢拍摄旭日和动物,比如海豚和袋鼠。the rising sun意为“旭日”。]
8.an[考查冠词。句意:劳伦真的希望用她的摄影来影响人们。make an impact on意为“对…产生影响”。]
9.throwing[考查非谓语动词。句意:例如,她的一张照片表明,一条鳄鱼习惯了乘客从船上扔食物,并且开始对人类变得熟悉。随着时间的推移,这可能会使她(鳄鱼)对当地人构成威胁。be used to sb doing sth意为“习惯某人做某事”。]
10.which[考查定语从句关系词。空白处缺少引导非限制性定语从句的关系代词which。]

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