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高三年级高三下期第二次月考英语试题答案
听力：BBCAA BCACA CACCA CABBA
阅读理解： BAD DAAB ABDA BCDD
七选五：FGAEC
完形填空： CDBDA CBADC CABDB ABDCA
语法填空：61. the 62. as 63. undeniably 64. whom 65. reflects
66. construction 67. Explore 68. fascinating 69. brought 70. experiencing
短文改错：71. 删除them 72. step→stepped 73. Therefore→However 74. month→monthly
75. that→whether/if 76. helps→help 77. do→doing 78. took后加an
79. on→from/through/by 80. are→is
作文范文一（进阶版）
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m Li Hua, a senior 3 student. Learning that you are in desperate need of volunteers for the foreigners from Britain , I am writing to apply for this position.
I’m convinced that I am definitely qualified for the job. In the first place, having an extensive knowledge of our school’s history and current situation enables me to give an accurate description of our school,which is of some help to the foreign guests to understand the development of our school thoroughly. Additionally, I have a good command of English, making it easy for me to communicate with foreign guests freely. More importantly, Having been involved in a good deal of reception work before, I am an experienced receptionist to some extent.
Your time and consideration are highly appreciated, and I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
作文范文二（基础版）
Dear Sir/Madam,
I'm Li Hua, a senior 3 student. I have learned that volunteers for the foreigners from Britain are needed. I am writing to apply for this position.
I believe that I am suitable for the job. Firstly, I have an extensive knowledge of our school's history and culture. Besides, I have a good command of English, which makes it easy for me to communicate with foreign guests freely. More importantly, I have been involved in a good deal of reception work.
Thanks for your time and consideration. I would appreciate it if I could be chosen for this job.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua高三年级高三下期第二次月考 英语试题
第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题纸上。
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选
项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time did the woman wake up
A. At 9:00. B. At 9:45. C. At 10:15.
2. Why does the man study at college
A. To find a better job.
B. To acquire new skills.
C. To learn more about engineering.
3. How will the man go home from the station
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
4. When does the conversation take place
A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A surprise party. B. A family get-together. C. A good friend.
第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料, 回答第 6、7题。
6. Which does the woman think suit her best
A. Dancing. B. The guitar. C. The piano.
7. When did the woman realize she had gained a lot from piano lessons
A. When she entered secondary school.
B. When she started primary school.
C. When she went to college.
听第 7段材料, 回答第 8、9题。
8. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Offer him ideas for a possible website.
B. Tell him something about her website.
C. Prepare some pages for a new website.
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9. What does the woman promise to do
A. Repair the notebook right away.
B. Set up websites for the man.
C. Help the man next week.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 10~13题。
10. What has the woman been doing recently
A. Going on business trips.
B. Learning about gardening.
C. Visiting her relatives.
11. Where is Alice now
A. In New York. B. In Atlanta. C. In Chicago.
12. How long has the woman lived in Denver
A. 2 years. B. 4 years. C. 10 years.
13. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Workmates. C. Neighbors.
听第 9段材料, 回答第 14~17题。
14. What do the speakers agree on heroes
A. They are like Superman in films.
B. They achieve great success in their work.
C. They are common people making important contributions.
15. Who is the man's hero
A. His grandfather. B. Great writers. C. Superman.
16. What does the woman think of story books without heroes
A. Unusual. B. Realistic. C. Dull.
17. What does the man mean in the end
A. It’s hard to find great books.
B. It’s great to do some reading.
C. It’s good to help some people.
听第 10段材料, 回答第 18~20题。
18. What did the two men plan to do
A. Attend a sailing race.
B. Travel between two islands.
C. Get away from their country.
19. How did the two men feel about the adventure
A. Relieved. B. Optimistic. C. Upset.
20. How were the two men rescued
A. They were found by a passing boat.
B. They boated to the nearest shore.
C. They found a floating device.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40分)
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第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2分，满分 30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Best Apps to Learn French
Mondly
Mondly is perfect for beginners who are learning French because it starts right from the basics. lt
offers interactive conversations where you can practice speaking with its chatbot.
The premium (高级的) version of Mondly starts at $ 9.99 per month. There’s also a free version
of the app that gives you limited access to some of the content.
Italki
Italki is the best French app for speaking practice because it can connect you with a French
teacher that teaches online lessons. There are over 1,100 on-demand teachers who specialize in
teaching French with a variety of qualifications to choose from.
Italki teachers set their own prices for classes. They usually range anywhere from $ 4.00 per hour
to over$ 60.00 per hour for more specialized classes. Most teachers offer a 50% discount if you take a
trial lesson with them, so you can try a few different teachers until you find the perfect one.
MosaLingua
ln addition to teaching the language, MosaLingua has tons of resources like videos, songs and
books that teach you about French culture. A lot of apps will teach you the French language, but they
completely ignore French culture.That’s what makes MosaLingua stand out.
A subscription to MosaLingua costs $ 4.99 per month.You can also get a yearly subscription for
$ 50.
Babbel
Babbel is the best app to learn French grammar. They have you actively make choices, put
together phrases and practice speaking with voice recognition technology.
Babbel costs $ 14.95 for a monthly subscription, but that price goes down if you purchase a
yearly subscription.
21.What can you do on Italki
A. Watch French videos.
B. Choose your teachers.
C. Speak to book writers.
D. Take free trial lessons.
22. Which app will you choose if interested in French culture
A. MosaLingua. B. Mondly. C. Italki. D. Babbel.
23.How much should you pay for subscribing to Babbel for half a year
A. $ 14.95. B. $ 19.98. C. $ 60. D. $ 89.7.
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B
If you wanted to make a Disney-style animation (动画) of, say, Reggie, a spirited rabbit, planning
to save his forest, you'd have a lead animator draw the extremes of the action: Reggie looking
intensely focused, and then proudly announcing, “There’s a new hero in the forest!” Then you’d bring
in an in-betweener, that is, the animator who draws all the comprehensive frames that bridge the
major actions.
In-betweeners don’t get the glory, but without them cartoons would hop from one emotional peak
to another, missing connective grace. Burny Mattinson (1935-2023) started his career at the Walt
Disney Company in the mailroom, and, even though he had no formal training in animation, he
started in-betweening just six months later.
His first big assignment was to in-between the wagging (摇摆) of a dog’s tail. Disney animation
was famous for its silky elegance, owing in no small part to the skill of its in-betweeners, and, thanks
to Mattinson, the tail practically glided from side to side.
Mattinson had wanted to be an animator ever since his mother had taken him to see “Pinocchio”
at a theatre when he was six. In a brave move, Mattinson showed up at the Disney Studios gate with
his portfolio (作品) as soon as he finished high school. The magical part of this story is that, instead
of shooing (赶走) him away, the security guard liked his drawings and called the head of personnel to
take a look.
Thus, Mattinson became a messenger at Disney, beginning a career that would eventually make
him the employee with the longest service at the company. He had joined the company at a golden
moment. Listing the films that he worked on is a little like listing the entire output of the Walt Disney
Company over the past six decades: “Sleeping Beauty,” “The Lion King”, and on and on.
Mattinson was, perhaps, one of the last of an almost extinct people—the happy company man,
the lifer. He never had an employer besides Disney. When asked what Mattinson enjoyed doing
outside of his life at Disney, his son said, “He just loved his work.”
24. What role do in-betweeners play in animation production
A. Design the storyline. B. Draw the background.
C. Invent extreme actions. D. Generate natural actions.
25. Which of the following can best describe Mattinson’s path to Disney
A. Unconventional. B. Typical. C. Illegal. D. Accidental.
26. What makes Mattinson exceptional in Disney’s history
A. His lifelong dedication to Disney.
B. His detailed work as an in-betweener.
C. His passion for animation beyond work.
D. His almost extinct painting techniques.
27. What is the text
A. A diary entry. B. A biographical sketch.
C. A news report. D. A critical review.
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C
For some people, October is Octobear. On October 5, Katmai National Park and Preserve in
southern Alaska kicked off Fat Bear Week, when fans compare before and after photos of bears to
vote for the one they think has gained the most weight before they bed down for the long freezing
winter. Bear 747, also known as “Bear Force One”, took the first-place spot with 68,105 votes. It
weighed around 1,400 pounds.
Fat Bear Week started in 2014. At first it was just Fat Bear Tuesday. Mike Fitz, a former park
keeper at Katmai, noticed that live webcams (网络摄像机 ) showing the bears generated a lot of
online comments, so he let people vote for their favorite fat bear on the Internet. The one-day event
attracted 1,700 votes. In 2015, it was extended to a week. Last year, nearly 800,000 people got
involved, turning it into a global campaign.
The contest serves two main purposes. First, some of America’s national parks are in remote and
undeveloped areas, which are difficult or costly to reach. Fat Bear Week brings Alaska’s wilderness
to fans’ computer screens.“It’s not limited to the fortunate few who can go to the river anymore, ”Fitz
said.
Second, Fat Bear Week brings attention to the bears and the ecosystems they live in. The 2,200
bears of Katmai are strong for feeding on some of the healthiest salmon (三文鱼) in the world, said
Sara Wolman, a former park keeper. Salmon in the Pacific Northwest are suffering from overfishing,
dam construction and warming rivers due to climate change. Luckily, Brooks River, which Katmai’s
bears like to fish in, has been free from these threats so far.
Fat Bear Week has spread like viruses. Fans and creators say it’s because it shows a conservation
success story. For one week, people don’t have to focus on climate change or habitat loss. “Maybe
things aren’t super great all the time in the world,” said Felicia Jimenez, who is a current Katmai
keeper. “But there are some really fat bears in Alaska.”
28. Why did Bear 747 become the winner of Fat Bear Week in southern Alaska
A. It gained the most pounds. B. It was the heaviest.
C. It presented the best photos. D. It was the most famous.
29. What is the purpose of paragraph 2
A. To show the popularity of fat bears. B. To review the history of the event.
C. To praise Mike Fitz for his work. D. To explain the role of live webcams.
30. What can we learn about Katmai’s bears
A. They bring tourists to the park. B. They face a population decline.
C. They remain difficult to be seen. D. They have a stable food source.
31. Which can be the best title for the text
A. Fat Bear Week: Conservation Is Joyful B. Brown Bears: Winter Survival Is Crucial
C. Bear 747: A Fat Yet Healthy Champion D. Katmai’s Bears: A Special Beauty Contest
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D
As the planet gets hotter, the need for cool living environments is becoming more urgent. But
air conditioning is not always recommended for use since units (机组) produce massive greenhouse
gases and use lots of energy. Now, researchers have found in a new study an inexpensive, sustainable
choice to replace mechanical cooling with refrigerants (制冷剂) in hot and dry climates, and a way
to mitigate the dangers of heat waves during electricity blackouts (停电).
The researchers set out to answer how to achieve a new benchmark (基准) for passive cooling
inside naturally conditioned buildings in hot climates such as Southern California. They examined
the use of roof materials that radiate (辐射) heat into the cold universe, even under direct sunlight,
and how to connect them with temperature-driven air exchanges (that is, air can enter buildings and
circulate freely). These cool radiator materials and coatings (涂层 ) are often used to stop roofs
overheating. Researchers have also used them to improve heat rejection from coolers. But there is
untapped potential for mixing them with architectural design more fully, so they can not only reject
indoor heat in a passive way, but also drive regular and healthy air changes.
“We found we could keep air temperatures several degrees below the ordinary temperature, and
several degrees more below the reference ‘gold standard’ for passive cooling,” said Remy Fortin,
lead author and PhD candidate at the Peter Guo-hua Fu School of Architecture. “We did this without
abandoning a healthy airing.” This was never a piece of cake, considering air exchanges are a source
of heat when the aim is to keep a room cooler than the outside.
The researchers hope the findings will be used to positively impact communities suffering from
dangerous climate heating and heat. “We hope that materials scientists, architects, and engineers will
be interested in these results, and that our work will inspire more thorough thinking about how to
connect breakthroughs in radiative cooling materials with simple but effective architectural solutions,”
said Salmaan Craig, main investigator for the project and assistant professor at the Peter Guo-hua Fu
School of Architecture.
32. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in paragraph 1 probably mean
A. Monitor. B. Relieve. C. Control. D. Predict.
33. What is paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The effects of airing.
B. The findings of the study.
C. The process of the research.
D. The function of cool radiators.
34. What challenge did the researchers face according to Remy Fortin
A. Guaranteeing the room a good airing.
B. Reaching the reference gold standard.
C. Keeping the house cool without power.
D. Combining passive cooling with air exchange.
35. What do the researchers desire to do with their findings
A. Raise public awareness of cooling materials.
B. Appeal for stricter limits on greenhouse gases.
C. Improve humans’ living environments worldwide.
D. Strengthen materials science’s use in architecture.
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第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
选项。
Going on vacation every week might sound like the very unattainable dream. 36 . All you
need to do is get in the habit of treating your weekend like a vacation, suggests Cassie Mogilner
Holmes, a professor at UCLA’s Anderson School of Management. We asked experts to share their
favorite tips for adopting a vacation mindset at home.
Get creative about making time
37 . Some people have to bear weekend schedules packed with work. You could still
make the best of a Thursday evening, Holmes suggests. Or, spare an hour on Sunday morning for
chores, but protect the rest of the weekend as your vacation time.
38
Decision scientist Nika Kabiri recommends doing something totally new so you can disconnect
from the same old routines governing your life. Among her favorite ideas: Drive to a part of town
you’ve never been to before, go for a city walk, and grab lunch at the first cute café you see. Or take
a bike or boat tour of your city. 39 .
Don’t put extra pressure on yourself
Treating your weekend like a vacation doesn’t mean it needs to be a delicate affair. If your
“vacation” encounters a few unexpected affairs or lasts for only a few hours, don’t be annoyed.
40 .Don’t put pressure on yourself to have this “perfect vacation”. It’s meant to be fun. Plus,
there’s always another one just a few days away.
A. Act like a tourist
B. Go for a city walk
C. It doesn’t have to be all or nothing
D. Just ignore the work and continue to have fun
E. All the experiences make you feel the weekend vacation-like
F. But a simple mindset shift can make it happen with no travel involved
G. Not everyone has Saturday and Sunday or any two continuous days off work
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节，满分 45分)
第一节 (共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的
最佳选项。
My most extreme case of envy happened at camp this summer with a girl named Megan Martin.
We 41 on the first day of archery (射箭) 42 . Most of us in my group had completely
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missed our 43 . Except Megan. No matter the activity, Megan was the best. And by best, I 44
beyond the best!
45 the people who get all braggy (自夸) , Megan was modest and 46 . So I felt extra
terrible the way I did. Then, one day at lunch, Megan sat down next to me. And then she told me a(n)
47 riddle, I laughed heartily. And then we spent a lot of time telling 48 . Later I knew we
both had five-year old twin brothers. And it wasn’t the only thing we had 49 ! The more we
talked, the more I realized how 50 it was that I’d been 51 energy feeling envious when I
could have been building a 52 .
Megan told me that she 53 she had my creativity in telling stories. That comment 54
me. Hearing that I couldn’t get over how good she was at everything, Megan 55 and suggested
we invent a machine that would let people 56 skills for a little while. It was a(n) 57 idea
and we spent the rest of lunch 58 the details of the invention.
It’s probably impossible not to feel a tiny bit envious at least once in your life. But try to
remember that you have your own 59 unique that makes you special. And I know for a fact
that putting more energy into 60 things like building friendship, and less energy into negative
things like feeling envious, helps make for happier days all round.
41. A. discussed B. acknowledged C. met D. accompanied
42. A. report B. visit C. certificate D. practice
43. A. turns B. targets C. chances D. lessons
44. A. envy B. attain C. announce D. mean
45. A. Unlike B. Regardless of C. As well as D. Besides
46. A. shy B. brave C. friendly D. rude
47. A. exciting B. amusing C. moving D. scary
48. A. jokes B. dreams C. tricks D. lies
49. A. in mind B. on purpose C. at hand D. in common
50. A. admirable B. stubborn C. ridiculous D. desperate
51. A. gathering B.compensating C. wasting D.saving
52. A. friendship B. family C. home D. team
53. A. thought B. wished C. imagined D. guaranteed
54. A. congratulated B. frightened C. convinced D. astonished
55. A. sympathized B. laughed C. complained D. scolded
56. A. trade B. train C. forget D. purchase
57. A. ambiguous B. fantastic C. accessible D. troublesome
58. A. turning off B. making out C. putting off D. working out
59. A. tiresome B. sincere C. awesome D. abnormal
60. A. positive B. public C. voluntary D. interesting
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第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Hainan, meaning “south of the sea”, is 61 southernmost province in China and contains
a number of islands. The island is attractive throughout the year 62 a tourist destination and
welcomes tourists with many flocking to the island’s sandy shores to enjoy its beaches, in particular
those of Sanya. And though there is much to be said about a trip to Sanya, 63 (undeniable)
the most popular destination on Hainan, there is a strong case to be made for another city on this
picturesque tropical island.
Sitting on the northern coast of the island is the provincial capital of Haikou, also known as the
“coconut city”, which offers a unique snapshot of Chinese culture and the history of its inhabitants,
many of 64 are returnees from overseas. As is often the case, every element of a city — its
architecture, cuisine, lifestyle and customs — 65 (reflect) its inhabitants. This can be seen
across the whole of Haikou, but most prominently in the city’s old town, which was built by those
who returned from overseas. Enjoying abundant Portuguese, French and Southeast Asian influences
is also responsible for the style of the houses and shops in Haikou.
Many of the buildings have not been touched since their 66 (construct) in the early 20th
century. 67 (explorer) the narrow streets with their mix of Western and Chinese stores and
you will immerse yourself in the everyday lives of the local people, who are particularly welcome to
inquisitive travelers. With its 68 (fascinate) history, cultures and customs 69 (bring)
back to the island by overseas Chinese, the atmosphere of Haikou is more than worth 70
(experience) .
第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分 35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
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Looking back on my senior school life, I have so many things to share them with you. I still
remember I step into my high school with high expectations. Therefore, I felt so frustrated after the
first month test. I even began to doubt that I was qualified to be a senior school student. With the
helps of friendly classmates and teachers, I picked up my courage and regained the spirits to devote
myself to my study, thus do well in some academic performances. Besides, I took active part in
colorful after-school activities, on which I benefited a lot. In a word, I am now satisfied with my
senior school life which are part of my growth.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）
假定你是李华，你校下周将邀请英国友人来校参观，需要志愿者介绍你校的历史和现状。
请你写一封申请信，内容包括:
1.申请原因；
2.你的优势。
注意：
1. 词数 100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir/Madam,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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