资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1. 掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型
2. 掌握本单元的重要语法一般现在时的被动语态
3. 单元话题范文赏析
4. 掌握任务型阅读解题方法技巧
请朗读下列范文，背诵好词好句
The mobile phone is one of the most helpful inventions in our lives. We can use it to make a call anytime and anywhere. And we can take pictures, read novels or listen to music. But on the other hand, it will bring bad influence on our work, study and even health if we indulge(沉迷) in the mobile phone.
Because of the convenience they have brought us, we will still use mobile phone in the future, but we should know how to use them properly.
类型一 还原句子型
做还原句子型阅读理解时，考生需要先整体阅读文章和备选项，理清文章结构、内容和事件的发展顺序，然后按照文章的结构(说明文，多为总分总或分总等结构)或者事情发展顺序(记叙文，多为时间顺序)，并结合备选项推理出设空处的内容。
一、标题设空
方法1： 总结段落大意推断主题句
设空处与后文是总结关系。明确各个段落的内容，然后加以归纳形成主题。
Five ways to make a great first impression!
Researchers have discovered that, in general, it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression.
1.______
Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. Are you trying to impress them For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident.
A. Smell good
B. Dress to impress
C. Get ready for a speech
D. A smile goes a long way
E. Be careful about your body language
F. Decide what image(形象)you want to present
Key：F
二、段首设空
方法2：结合与后文的关系推断
设空处与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一二句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。
It’s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own Here are several good reasons：
________ You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.
A. Best of all, you can grow your own!
B. But where to grow your own is a problem.
C. That’s not so good for you, or for the planet.
D. Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.
E. If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.
F. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.
G. So it’s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.
Key：D
类型二 图文匹配型
图文匹配型一般是细节理解题或者生活常识题，针对此类试题，考生需要仔细阅读题干内容，抓住关键词，并对比分析图片之间的差异，确定正确的答案。
阅读下面材料,将图片所示步骤(A—D)与第1—4小题相应的文字匹配,并完成第5小题。
Some experts believe that burpee(立卧撑) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that any-one can do very easily and extremely cheaply.
How to perform the basic burpee correctly:
1. _______ Keep your back straight, squat(下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor.
2. _______Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides.
3. ______ Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head.
4. _______ Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.
5. As a form of exercise, the burpee is _______.
A. difficult and boring B. useful but difficult
C. simple and inexpensive D. simple but expensive
Keys：BADCC
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1. 掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型
2. 掌握本单元的重要语法一般现在时的被动语态
3. 单元话题范文赏析
4. 掌握任务型阅读解题方法技巧
请朗读下列范文，背诵好词好句
The mobile phone is one of the most helpful inventions in our lives. We can use it to make a call anytime and anywhere. And we can take pictures, read novels or listen to music. But on the other hand, it will bring bad influence on our work, study and even health if we indulge(沉迷) in the mobile phone.
Because of the convenience they have brought us, we will still use mobile phone in the future, but we should know how to use them properly.
类型一 还原句子型
做还原句子型阅读理解时，考生需要先整体阅读文章和备选项，理清文章结构、内容和事件的发展顺序，然后按照文章的结构(说明文，多为总分总或分总等结构)或者事情发展顺序(记叙文，多为时间顺序)，并结合备选项推理出设空处的内容。
一、标题设空
方法1： 总结段落大意推断主题句
设空处与后文是总结关系。明确各个段落的内容，然后加以归纳形成主题。
Five ways to make a great first impression!
Researchers have discovered that, in general, it only takes seven seconds for a person to start making judgments about you when they first meet you. That's why you should follow these useful tips on how to create a good first impression.
1.______
Before meeting someone, start thinking about the purpose of the meeting. Are you trying to impress them For example, if you want to make new friends at a social event, you will want to appear friendly. And if you decide to run for class president at your school, you will need to appear confident.
A. Smell good
B. Dress to impress
C. Get ready for a speech
D. A smile goes a long way
E. Be careful about your body language
F. Decide what image(形象)you want to present
二、段首设空
方法2：结合与后文的关系推断
设空处与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一二句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。
It’s easy to buy our food from the local supermarket, so why do we go to the trouble of growing our own Here are several good reasons：
________ You can pick and eat it at once. When you have tried it, you will agree that vegetables and fruit that are eaten straight from the garden taste better than anything you can buy in a supermarket.
A. Best of all, you can grow your own!
B. But where to grow your own is a problem.
C. That’s not so good for you, or for the planet.
D. Food that you grow yourself is always fresh.
E. If you have a large garden, growing your own is easy.
F. You can control what goes on and into the food you eat.
G. So it’s better to eat more vegetables and fruit in our daily life.
类型二 图文匹配型
图文匹配型一般是细节理解题或者生活常识题，针对此类试题，考生需要仔细阅读题干内容，抓住关键词，并对比分析图片之间的差异，确定正确的答案。
阅读下面材料,将图片所示步骤(A—D)与第1—4小题相应的文字匹配,并完成第5小题。
Some experts believe that burpee(立卧撑) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that any-one can do very easily and extremely cheaply.
How to perform the basic burpee correctly:
1. _______ Keep your back straight, squat(下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor.
2. _______Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides.
3. ______ Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head.
4. _______ Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.
5. As a form of exercise, the burpee is _______.
A. difficult and boring B. useful but difficult
C. simple and inexpensive D. simple but expensive
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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