资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型；
2.掌握本单元的重要语法make的使用。
3. 单元话题范文赏析；
4. 掌握语法填空形容词副词的解题方法。
r his wife’s return．
阅读理解：
Are you a happy person most of the time )r do you easily get angry sometimes Everyone has a different temperament(牌气).It is usually believed that both genes(基因）and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways.But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.
Scientists from Budapest,Hungary,studied 400 university students.In the study,the students needed to finish a questionnaire(问卷).The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had.From the questionnaire,scientists found that the students always answered something like "My mood often changes for no reason”and "I love to deal with new projects,even if it is risky”.These answers were then matched with their birthdays.
They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter.Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.
The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry,while those born in winter were not easier.
Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body.And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life.
“It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders(素乱），” lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.
1.What probably can't affect people's temperaments according to Paragraph 1
A.Genes. B.Ages. C.Seasons. D.Environment.
2.What does the underlined word “depression”most probably mean
A.Sadness. B.Happiness. C.Surprise. D.Excitement.
3.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A.People born in summer change their moods more easily.
B.The season of birth has an influence on humans' moods.
C.There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.
D.The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays
4.What would the writer most probably write about next
A.How many kinds of moods there are
B.What can change the human body most
C.How the certain chemicals affect the moods
D.Whether the students will continue their study.
5.What's the best title for this passage
A.Seasons and Moods B.The Influence of Genes
C.Moods and Health D.The Importance of Birthplaces
语法填空中括号里给出形容词或副词，一般形容词作定语、副词做状语；形容词和副词需要变词性，或者变比较等级、最高级、词义比较等。具体解题技巧如下：
第一步：分析结构，确定所给词在句子中作定语还是状语，确定要填的词性；
第二步：根据结构、语境或句子意义确定要填的是比较级还是最高级。
专题四 词类转换
【重点考点】
形容词→副词 wide→widely
形容词→形容词比较级/最高级 wide→wider/widest
形容词→名词 wide→width
形容词→动词 wide→ widen
动词→名词 instruct → instruction (s)
Nothing could be ________(sweet) than honey． (sweeter)
It’s lucky for you to have a friend sharing ______ (happy) and sadness with you.
He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”________(high)．
When they are 16 years old, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,___________ (especial) in summer holidays．
I will work _______ (hard) than before because I want to win the scholarship.
Math is my ________ (poor) subject of all.
In thirteenth century, Europeans learned about a very ______(use) Chinese invention : paper.
单词拼写
1. Mary has a p___________ face. She must be ill.
2. The doctors e___________ him carefully and decided to cut off his leg to save his life at last.
3. In ancient times, the king lived in the p_____________.
4. In fact, he doesn’t care about ______________(权利)or fame.
5. You should understand that _____________(财富)is not as important as health is.
6. It’s my f_______ not to tell you thing in time.
7. I asked if he came from Britain, he n__________ yes.
8. Kim carefully taught himself about skiing. He said leaning from a c__________ would cost a lot of money.
9. Mr. Green came in with a big box on his s_____________.
10. The boy asked the teacher a question with much ______________(勇气)
语法填空
Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes ____11____（bring） him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They ____12____（mend） there.
One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He _____13___ （forget） to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man ___14____ an umbrella standing beside the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown picked ____15____ the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he ___16____ (stop) by the man. He said angrily, “That’s ___17_____ !” Mr. Brown' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.
When Mr. Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 18 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 19 ________（similar）man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr. Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 20 ________（luck）day,” he said.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型；
2.掌握本单元的重要语法make的使用。
3. 单元话题范文赏析；
4. 掌握语法填空形容词副词的解题方法。
阅读理解：
Are you a happy person most of the time )r do you easily get angry sometimes Everyone has a different temperament(牌气).It is usually believed that both genes(基因）and environment may affect people's temperaments in different ways.But now scientists have found that the season of birth also plays a role.
Scientists from Budapest,Hungary,studied 400 university students.In the study,the students needed to finish a questionnaire(问卷).The purpose of it was to find out which of four kinds of temperaments they most had.From the questionnaire,scientists found that the students always answered something like "My mood often changes for no reason”and "I love to deal with new projects,even if it is risky”.These answers were then matched with their birthdays.
They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods compared to people born in winter.Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring and summer.
The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry,while those born in winter were not easier.
Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body.And the chemicals are important to control people's moods even in adult life.
“It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders(素乱），” lead scientist Xenia Gonda told The Telegraph.
1.What probably can't affect people's temperaments according to Paragraph 1
A.Genes. B.Ages. C.Seasons. D.Environment.
2.What does the underlined word “depression”most probably mean
A.Sadness. B.Happiness. C.Surprise. D.Excitement.
3.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage
A.People born in summer change their moods more easily.
B.The season of birth has an influence on humans' moods.
C.There were 400 middle school students taking part in the study.
D.The answers to the questionnaire were matched with their birthdays
4.What would the writer most probably write about next
A.How many kinds of moods there are
B.What can change the human body most
C.How the certain chemicals affect the moods
D.Whether the students will continue their study.
5.What's the best title for this passage
A.Seasons and Moods B.The Influence of Genes
C.Moods and Health D.The Importance of Birthplaces
Keys: BADCB
语法填空中括号里给出形容词或副词，一般形容词作定语、副词做状语；形容词和副词需要变词性，或者变比较等级、最高级、词义比较等。具体解题技巧如下：
第一步：分析结构，确定所给词在句子中作定语还是状语，确定要填的词性；
第二步：根据结构、语境或句子意义确定要填的是比较级还是最高级。
专题四 词类转换
【重点考点】
形容词→副词 wide→widely
形容词→形容词比较级/最高级 wide→wider/widest
形容词→名词 wide→width
形容词→动词 wide→ widen
动词→名词 instruct → instruction (s)
Nothing could be ________(sweet) than honey． (sweeter)
It’s lucky for you to have a friend sharing ______ (happy) and sadness with you.
He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did “grow”________(high)．
When they are 16 years old, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants,___________ (especial) in summer holidays．
I will work _______ (hard) than before because I want to win the scholarship.
Math is my ________ (poor) subject of all.
In thirteenth century, Europeans learned about a very ______(use) Chinese invention : paper.
Keys: 1-5 higher, especially, ,harder, poorest, useful.
单词拼写
1. Mary has a p___________ face. She must be ill.
2. The doctors e___________ him carefully and decided to cut off his leg to save his life at last.
3. In ancient times, the king lived in the p_____________.
4. In fact, he doesn’t care about ______________(权利)or fame.
5. You should understand that _____________(财富)is not as important as health is.
6. It’s my f_______ not to tell you thing in time.
7. I asked if he came from Britain, he n__________ yes.
8. Kim carefully taught himself about skiing. He said leaning from a c__________ would cost a lot of money.
9. Mr. Green came in with a big box on his s_____________.
10. The boy asked the teacher a question with much ______________(勇气)
语法填空
Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes ____11____（bring） him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They ____12____（mend） there.
One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He _____13___ （forget） to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man ___14____ an umbrella standing beside the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown picked ____15____ the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he ___16____ (stop) by the man. He said angrily, “That’s ___17_____ !” Mr. Brown' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.
When Mr. Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 18 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”
In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 19 ________（similar）man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr. Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 20 ________（luck）day,” he said.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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