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2024年中考第三次模拟考试（贵州卷）
英语（全解全析）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一大题 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。
（ ）1. A． B． C．
（ ）2. A． B． C．
（ ）3. A． B． C．
（ ）4. A． B． C．
（ ）5.A． B． C．
（ ）6. A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。
（ ）7. A．It was sunny. B．It was wonderful. C．It was clean.
（ ）8. A．So have I. B．I have no idea. C．That’s too bad.
（ ）9.A．Of course not. B．You’re so kind. C．I’m so tired.
（ ）10. A．What a pity. B．OK. I won’t. C．Sounds good.
（ ）11. A．Last year. B．For three years. C．In three years.
（ ）12. A．I agree with you. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．Sorry, you can’t.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
（ ）13. The speakers are probably ________ .
in a car B. on a plane C. on a bus
（ ）14. Marie is ________.
packing her things B. taking pictures C. waiting for a taxi
（ ）15. The girl feels ________ now.
tired B. excited C. worried
（ ）16. The speakers are talking about ________.
body language B. Chinese culture C. words’ meaning
（ ）17. ________ speaks English well.
Brian B. Lisa C. William
（ ）18. She ________ the word when the girl comes across a new word .
looks up B. guesses C.asks the teacher about
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
（ ）19. When should Cindy hand in her science report
Before Friday. B．Before Monday. C．Before Sunday.
（ ）20. Where are they going this afternoon
To the park. B．To the library. C．To the museum.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
（ ）21. How is Alan feeling today
A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Angry.
（ ）22. What is Alan good at
Dancing. B．Singing. C．Writing.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
（ ）23. How long has Tony lived in London
For five years. B．For seven years. C．For three years.
（ ）24. Where does Tony come from
Canada. B．England. C．America.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
Applying（申请）to study in a Chinese school
Basic information ★ Name: Dick ★ Grade 25
Advantages ★ His Chinese listening and 26 skills are OK. And his teacher often 27 him. ★ He is interested in Chinese 28 . ★ He has had some knowledge of Chinese 29 . ★ He is both friendly and 30 .
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A.begins B. started C. system D.fall off E. building F. however
The first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, completed lots of work during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B．C．, he started the 31 of the Great Wall. He introduced a new writing _32 and built a large network of roads. The emperor also 33 the construction of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers (兵马俑). The soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are today light brown. They, 34 _ , weren’t always. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day. After being exposed (暴露) to air, the coating under the paint began to 35 . The paint disappeared in less time than it takes to boil an egg.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Most people in their 80s like to enjoy life, but Zhao Yafu doesn’t. He 36 working on the farm. He is a good example in China’s poverty alleviation fight (脱贫攻坚战).
Born in 1941, Zhao’s childhood dream was to become a reporter. 37 the natural disasters in the late 1950s changed his mind. Zhao saw how 38 people lived. So, he decided to do something to help.
Actually Zhao’s first try did not go according to 39 plan. Only two farmers came when he gave his first 40 . They looked at him doubtfully (怀疑地) because they think it is 41 for them. One of them, Du Zhongzhi, used the way that Zhao taught and tried a new 42 type, but he was laughed at by others. When Du wanted to 43 , Zhao encouraged him to hold on. 44 people’s surprise, Du’s new rice type was successful. It tasted better and was sold at a higher price. From then on, more and more people came to his classroom.
Zhao helped farmers to grow some other plants to make more money. The villagers came to understand that Zhao really wanted to keep them away from poverty. They were 45 to him.
（ ）36．A．finishes B．keeps C．avoids
（ ）37．A．But B．So C．And
（ ）38．A．busily B．peacefully C．hard
（ ）39．A．her B．their C．his
（ ）40．A．trip B．lesson C．gift
（ ）41．A．useless B．unhealthy C．boring
（ ）42．A．fruit B．rice C．vegetable
（ ）43．A．give up B．fall down C．get out
（ ）44．A．For B．With C．To
（ ）45．A．meaningful B．thankful C．helpful
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分）
（A）
The Beginning of Summer (立夏) is the first solar (太阳的) term in summer.
Everything thrives (茁壮成长) during this solar term. As for the date of the Beginning of Summer, it is different, maybe on May 6th or 7th each year according to the movement of the sun. Here is what people do on that day.
Eating the Beginning of Summer Rice
The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans, which means “a bumper grain harvest”. Now the rice is only cooked with glutinous rice and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people’s good wishes for a good harvest in it keep unchanged.
The Egg Competition
As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children’s chest can prevent them from getting summer diseases.” Parents prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their child’s chest on that day. When children get together, they will play a game called “the egg competition”, colliding (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs, and the child with the last intact (完好无损的)egg is the winner, called “king of eggs”!
Weighing
There is a custom of weighing people’s weight on the Beginning of Summer in many areas of China. Because the hot summer will start, people are more likely to lose weight, which is a bad thing they think. Therefore, people usually weigh themselves to see the health of their bodies. In ancient China, people would hang a big wooden scale (称) at the entrance of the village so that kids could be weighed one by one.
（ ）46．The date of the Beginning of Summer is different because of ______ .
A．the movement of the moon B．the movement of the sun
C．the difference of the season
（ ）47．What does the Beginning of Summer rice symbolize
A．People’s weight.
B．Many kinds of colorful beans.
C．A bumper grain harvest.
（ ）48．What’s the purpose of the egg competition
A．To find who owns the most intact egg.
B．To tell the importance of eating more eggs
C．To pray (祈祷) for good health for children.
（ ）49．What can we infer from the passage
A．People put their good wishes in the activities of the Beginning of Summer.
B．The Beginning of Summer is the most important solar term around the world.
C．The Beginning of Summer is becoming more and more important.
（B）
The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) project started in 2013. Over the past years, it has made a difference to many countries and areas. Idrees, from Pakistan, is lucky to witness the changes.
Idrees left his hometown when he was 9 to live with his uncle for better education in Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan. In 2013, the Chinese and Pakistani governments reached an agreement for the BRI. In the same year, Idrees graduated from college.
“The project covered many fields in my country. For example, it helped produce more electricity, and build better roads and railways. Besides, it has provided 236,000 new jobs in my country,” Idrees said.
Two years later, Idrees got his master’s degree (硕士学位). After that, he worked in a company (公司) which was in a mountainous area in his country. He recalled it used to take him five days to return to his home. Later, the roads were widened and more railways were built thanks to the BRI project. The travel time has been shortened from five to two days.
Idrees’ cousin and college teachers got their Ph.D．degrees in China. They all said China had great research environments. They suggested Idrees go to China for further study. Then Idrees followed their advice and is now at Shenzhen University for his Ph.D．
（ ）50．What does the underlined word witness mean
A．see something happen B．deal with something. C．lead to something
（ ）51．What is NOT mentioned in Paragraphs 3 and 4
A．The BRI has helped Pakistan develop better.
B．Idrees could easily buy more products from China.
C．The traffic around the company where Idrees worked used to be bad.
（ ）52．Which is the correct order of the following events
① Idrees graduated from college. ② Idrees went to Shenzhen University.
③ Idrees worked in a company in Pakistan. ④ Idrees left his hometown to live with his uncle.
A．①③②④ B．④①③② C．②①③④
（ ）53．Which question does the last paragraph answer
A．Whom did Idrees come to China with
B．What research does Idrees do in China
C．Why did Idrees decide to come to China
（C）
The careful use of lecture videos could help people study more efficiently (高效地), said by researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).
According to a new study, watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almost no bad effect on learning, even better. Watching lecture videos at an increased speed more than once even lead to improved learning and higher test scores compared to watching once at normal speed.
The study, done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, put students into groups and asked them to watch lecture videos at different speeds without taking notes. The students then took tests based on the video context (上下文).
The test results showed little difference in scores between students who watched the videos at normal speed and those who watched at up to double speed—meaning students could halve their study time with little effect on learning. It means that students can save half of the time when watching videos.
But students shouldn’t speed up too much—because students who watched videos at two-and-a-half times the normal speed had lower test results.
It was also found that watching the videos twice at double speed—both one week before the test and again immediately before it—produced higher test scores compared to students who watched the videos just once at normal speed.
Nowadays, many countries use some types of remote (远程的) learning, including video lessons. And while students and teachers have worried about the effect of remote learning, the UCLA study suggests that, if used the right way, video lectures could actually help make studying more efficient.
（ ）54．If we watch lecture videos at twice the normal speed, we can ________.
A．improve our learning
B．have lower test scores
C．improve our reading skills
（ ）55．According to the study done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, the students were asked to ________ before taking tests based on video context.
A．discuss the video content
B．watch videos at different speeds
C．take notes while watching videos
（ ）56．What does the underlined word “halve” in the passage mean
A．To reduce by a half. B．To become double. C．To be the same.
（ ）57．What’s the best title for the text
A．Watching Videos Is a Good Way of Learning
B．Watching Videos Helps Get High Test Scores
C．Watching Videos at Double Speed Could Help Learning
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Do you like watching “eating shows” They are very popular with people now. There are a great number of eating videos online. 58 . Some can even eat 36 dumplings in a few minutes and have 6.5 kg of noodles in one meal.
However, there are some problems about those eating videos. 59 . Sometimes, they are too full to eat all of the food, so they waste (浪费) a lot of food. Also, overeating is a bad eating habit. “It is not good for the eaters’ health,” a doctor said.
60 . Douyin puts out a message, saying, “If there is any food waste in a video, we will close the eater’s ID．” Kuaishou also says people should eat healthily and stop food waste.
Those new rules have caused (引起) a hot discussion online. 61 . “There is no reason to waste food. The more food we save, the fewer people will go hungry. 62 . After all, having a healthy body is the most important thing in our life,” a Weibo user said.
A．Many people think the ideas are great B．What’s more, eaters should care about themselves C．Eaters always prepare lots of food before the show D．Luckily, fewer people choose to follow these shows E．To improve the way of eating, some people take action F．In the shows, “big eaters” have lots of food in a short time
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （第63-66题每空不超过3个词，第67题回答问题。） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer not a human Recently, China has made a big step towards self-driving technology (自动驾驶技术). Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen.
Why do we develop self-driving cars Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.
According to an official report, each year more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world, and more are injured. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars make better decisions than humans.
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could. What’s more, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.
We still need to make self-driving cars safe enough. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.
63．Self-driving cars can help _________________ people get around more easily.
64．Every year ___________________ million people are killed on roads around the world.
65．Self-driving cars sense the things around them by _________ .
66．Self-driving cars ___________________ as fast as a human driver could if something
unexpected on the road happens.
Why aren’t self-driving cars perfect （任意一点）
第四大题 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
68．为了做好它，李华花了几天时间学习 vlog的种类和制作方法。
In order to make it better, she some days the types of vlog and ways of making it.
69. 巴以冲突爆发以后，加沙地带的人民非常渴望和平。
After the outbreak of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the people of Gaza are peace very much.
我们应该确保在考试时尽最大的努力。
We should that we try our best in the exam.
在未来，中国将在全国各地建立更多的5G基站。
China will more 5G base stations around the country in the future.
她在伦敦经历的天气真是太糟糕了！一直又冷又下雨。
weather she experienced in London! It was always cold and rainy.
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Zhou Baile is a student at No. 150 High School of Changchun. He and other 20 73 (student) at the school worked together to paint A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains on the walls of 74 (they) fine art classroom. The painting 75 (paint) by Wang Ximeng during the Northern Song Dynasty.
The project began 76 early March, and it took the students 129 days to finish. The 3.5-meter-tall painting has a total length of 11 meters. Duan Yingzi, the fine art teacher, guided the painting.
At the end of 2022, Duan set up a painting club. She bought 77 amazing copy of the painting and brought it into class so that her students could enjoy the 78 (beautiful) of Chinese painting. “Wang 79 (finish) the painting at the age of 18. My students are at a similar age. Why couldn’t they give it a try So I invited my club members 80 ( join) in the painting project,” said Duan.
“Seeing the work we created, I could know 81 Wang felt when he finished this painting more than 900 years ago,” said Zhang Chuying, another student of the painting team.
Duan hopes that through their hard work, the students can have a much 82 (good) understanding of Chinese painting and pass on the excellent traditional culture in a new way.
第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
作为传统书籍的衍生形式，有声书正被越来越多的人所接受。它不仅可以帮助人们保护视力，还解决了传统书籍不易携带的问题。但也有人认为过多使用有声书会导致阅读能力下降。假设你们学校的英语网站正在就同学们是否喜欢有声书进行调查，请你写一篇英语短文进行留言，陈述你的观点及原因。
参考词汇：
audio book有声书；benefit对……有益写作要求：
要求：
1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年中考第三次模拟考试（贵州卷）
英语（全解全析）
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答主观题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一大题 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。读一遍。
（ ）1. A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】M: There are more and more cars. And they cause much pollution.
W: It's too bad. I think everyone should do something for it.
（ ）2. A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M: I'm going to plant trees on Sunday. Would you like to go with me
W: Sure, I'd love to!
（ ）3. A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】W: Have you heard there was a big flood in Jim's city
M: Yes, I have. Many buildings were destroyed and some people got injured.
（ ）4. A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】M: Do you think Chinese families have changed much in the last 50 years
W: Sure. In the past, a big family would live together. Now, some families don't even live in the same city.
（ ）5.A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: It's wonderful to have such a big park in our city.
M: Yes. People can go there and relax in their free time.
（ ）6. A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】 W: What do you usually do to protect the environment
M: I always bring shopping bags to the supermarket instead of using plastic bags.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。读一遍。
（ ）7. A．It was sunny. B．It was wonderful. C．It was clean.
【答案】B
【原文】How was your trip to India, Ben
（ ）8. A．So have I. B．I have no idea. C．That’s too bad.
【答案】A
【原文】 I have been to London with my family.
（ ）9.A．Of course not. B．You’re so kind. C．I’m so tired.
【答案】A
【原文】Do you still use plastic bags
（ ）10. A．What a pity. B．OK. I won’t. C．Sounds good.
【答案】C
【原文】What about joining the organization to protect wild tigers
（ ）11. A．Last year. B．For three years. C．In three years.
【答案】B
【原文】 How long have you lived in Sydney, Mr. Black
（ ）12. A．I agree with you. B．I’m sorry to hear that. C．Sorry, you can’t.
【答案】A
【原文】We should plant more trees instead of cutting them down.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。读两遍。
（ ）13. The speakers are probably ________ .
in a car B. on a plane C. on a bus
【答案】B
【原文】 W: Excuse me, Sir. Please turn off your mobile phone. The plane is about to take off.
M: OK. I will turn it off right away.
（ ）14. Marie is ________.
packing her things B. taking pictures C. waiting for a taxi
【答案】A
【原文】M: Marie, we're leaving for Shanghai tonight. Are you ready for that
W: Not yet, Dad. I'm looking for my camera. I need it to take pictures during the trip.
（ ）15. The girl feels ________ now.
tired B. excited C. worried
【答案】C
【原文】W: I'll have an English exam next Monday, but I haven't reviewed my notes. What should I do
M: There's still enough time. You should work hard at it from now on.
（ ）16. The speakers are talking about ________.
body language B. Chinese culture C. words’ meaning
【答案】A
【原文】 M: I think waving one's hand is a common gesture shared by people from different countries.
W: Yes. But it could be of different meanings in different cultures.
（ ）17. ________ speaks English well.
Brian B. Lisa C. William
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hey, Brian. Can you help me practice my spoken English I need a partner.
M: I'm afraid I can't, Lisa. I have a pronounced accent. You can ask William for help. He speaks English very well.
（ ）18. She ________ the word when the girl comes across a new word .
looks up B. guesses C.asks the teacher about
【答案】A
【原文】M: I often try to guess its meaning first when I come across a new English word. What about you
W: I never do that. I just look it up in a dictionary right away.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。
（ ）19. When should Cindy hand in her science report
Before Friday. B．Before Monday. C．Before Sunday.
（ ）20. Where are they going this afternoon
To the park. B．To the library. C．To the museum.
【答案】19．A 20．B
【原文】M: Cindy, have you finished the science report We should hand it in by this Friday.
W: Not yet. I always seem to put things off until the last minute.
M: What about going to the library and finishing it together this afternoon
W: Good idea.
听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。
（ ）21. How is Alan feeling today
A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Angry.
（ ）22. What is Alan good at
Dancing. B．Singing. C．Writing.
【答案】21．B 22．C
【原文】M: Alan must be in a good mood today. He is wearing a big smile the whole morning.
W: Of course. He won first prize in the writing competition yesterday.
M: Wow! That’s great.
W: Yeah. Alan has always been good at writing.
听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。
（ ）23. How long has Tony lived in London
For five years. B．For seven years. C．For three years.
（ ）24. Where does Tony come from
Canada. B．England. C．America.
【答案】23．A 24．C
【原文】W: How long have you been in London, Tony
M: For five years. I moved here after high school.
W: I see. Do you miss your hometown in America
M: Sure, I do. I miss it very much.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。
Applying（申请）to study in a Chinese school
Basic information ★ Name: Dick ★ Grade 25
Advantages ★ His Chinese listening and 26 skills are OK. And his teacher often 27 him. ★ He is interested in Chinese 28 . ★ He has had some knowledge of Chinese 29 . ★ He is both friendly and 30 .
【答案】25．Nine/9 26．speaking 27．praises 28. culture 29．history 30．honest
【原文】Dear Sir,
I'd like to apply to study in your school. My name is Dick and I am now in Grade Nine. Firstly, my Chinese listening and speaking skills are OK. In my class, our Chinese teacher often praises me. Secondly, I'm very interested in Chinese culture.My parents and I once went on a trip to Beijing and I fell in love with everything there at once. Thirdly, I have learned a lot about Chinese history. Lastly, I am friendly and honest. And I like making friends with others. I'll be thankful if you consider giving me a chance to study in your school.
Yours,
Dick
第二大题 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
A.begins B. started C. system D.fall off E. building F. however
The first emperor of China, Qin Shihuang, completed lots of work during his rule. Between 221 and 210 B．C．, he started the 31 of the Great Wall. He introduced a new writing _32 and built a large network of roads. The emperor also 33 the construction of a huge army of life-sized terracotta soldiers (兵马俑). The soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are today light brown. They, 34 _ , weren’t always. They began as an army of red, blue, yellow, green, white, and purple. Sadly, most of the colors did not last to the present day. After being exposed (暴露) to air, the coating under the paint began to 35 . The paint disappeared in less time than it takes to boil an egg.
【答案】31．E 32．C 33．B 34．F 35．D
【导语】本文向我们介绍了秦始皇统治期间所做的工作——修建长城、创立新文字、建造兵马俑。不幸的是，现在兵马俑已经掉漆了。
31．句意：公元前221年至公元前210年，他开始了长城的建造工作。根据“he started the... of the Great Wall”可知，指的是长城的建造，building“建造”，动名词，充当名词成分，符合语境。故选E。
32．句意：他引进了一种新的文字体系，并修建了一个庞大的道路网。根据“He introduced a new writing...”可知，指的是文字体系，system“系统，体系”，符合语境。故选C。
33．句意：秦始皇还开始建造一支真人大小的兵马俑。根据“The emperor also...the construction”可知，是开始兵马桶的修建，start“开始”，语境时态是一般过去时。故选B。
34．句意：他们，然而，并不总是这样。根据“The soldiers in Xi’an’s terracotta museum are today light brown. They, ..., weren’t always.”可知，兵马俑并不总是浅棕色，前后句是转折关系，however“然而”，符合语境。故选F。
35．句意：暴露在空气中后，涂料下的涂层开始脱落。根据“After being exposed (暴露) to air, the coating under the paint began to...”可知，兵马俑暴露在空气中，涂层就会脱落，fall off“掉落”，动词不定式后面接动词原形。故选D。
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Most people in their 80s like to enjoy life, but Zhao Yafu doesn’t. He 36 working on the farm. He is a good example in China’s poverty alleviation fight (脱贫攻坚战).
Born in 1941, Zhao’s childhood dream was to become a reporter. 37 the natural disasters in the late 1950s changed his mind. Zhao saw how 38 people lived. So, he decided to do something to help.
Actually Zhao’s first try did not go according to 39 plan. Only two farmers came when he gave his first 40 . They looked at him doubtfully (怀疑地) because they think it is 41 for them. One of them, Du Zhongzhi, used the way that Zhao taught and tried a new 42 type, but he was laughed at by others. When Du wanted to 43 , Zhao encouraged him to hold on. 44 people’s surprise, Du’s new rice type was successful. It tasted better and was sold at a higher price. From then on, more and more people came to his classroom.
Zhao helped farmers to grow some other plants to make more money. The villagers came to understand that Zhao really wanted to keep them away from poverty. They were 45 to him.
（ ）36．A．finishes B．keeps C．avoids
（ ）37．A．But B．So C．And
（ ）38．A．busily B．peacefully C．hard
（ ）39．A．her B．their C．his
（ ）40．A．trip B．lesson C．gift
（ ）41．A．useless B．unhealthy C．boring
（ ）42．A．fruit B．rice C．vegetable
（ ）43．A．give up B．fall down C．get out
（ ）44．A．For B．With C．To
（ ）45．A．meaningful B．thankful C．helpful
【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了赵亚夫在中国的扶贫工作中的贡献。
36．句意：他继续在农场工作。
finishes完成；keeps继续；avoids避免。根据“Most people in their 80s like to enjoy life, but Zhao Yafu doesn’t.”可知，他继续在农场工作。故选B。
37．句意：但20世纪50年代末的自然灾害改变了他的想法。
But但是；So因此；And并且。根据前文想成为记者，可知后文表示转折，所以是but。故选A。
38．句意：赵看到了人们生活的艰辛。
busily忙；peacefully平静；hard艰难。根据“the natural disasters”可知，因为自然灾害，人们活得艰难。故选C。
39．句意：实际上他的第一次尝试没有按照他的计划进行。
her她的；their他们的；his他的。横线上代指赵亚夫的。故选C。
40．句意：当他上第一节课的时候只来了两个农民。
trip旅行；lesson课；gift礼物。根据“From then on, more and more people came to his classroom.”从那时起，越来越多的人来他的教室，可知是上课。故选B。
41．句意：他们怀疑地看着他，因为他们认为这对他们毫无用处。
useless没用的；unhealthy不健康的；boring无聊的。根据前文“They looked at him doubtfully”可知，他们是怀疑的态度，所以认为是没用的。故选A。
42．句意：其中一个叫杜忠志的人，他用了赵教的方法，尝试了一种新的大米类型，但却被别人嘲笑。
fruit水果；rice水稻；vegetable蔬菜。根据“Du’s new rice type was successful”可知是水稻。故选B。
43．句意：当杜正要放弃时，赵鼓励他坚持。
give up放弃；fall down跌倒；get out出来。根据“Zhao encouraged him to hold on”鼓励他坚持，可知前文是放弃。故选A。
44．句意：令人们吃惊的是，杜的新型水稻成功了。
For对于；With和；To到。考查短语“to one’s surprise”令某人吃惊。故选C。
45．句意：他们很感谢他。
meaningful有意义的；thankful感谢的；helpful有帮助的。根据前文“The villagers came to understand that Zhao really wanted to keep them away from poverty”可知他帮助人们脱贫，所以是感谢他。故选B。
第三大题 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共12小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分） （A）
The Beginning of Summer (立夏) is the first solar (太阳的) term in summer.
Everything thrives (茁壮成长) during this solar term. As for the date of the Beginning of Summer, it is different, maybe on May 6th or 7th each year according to the movement of the sun. Here is what people do on that day.
Eating the Beginning of Summer Rice
The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans, which means “a bumper grain harvest”. Now the rice is only cooked with glutinous rice and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people’s good wishes for a good harvest in it keep unchanged.
The Egg Competition
As an old Chinese saying goes, “Hanging an egg on children’s chest can prevent them from getting summer diseases.” Parents prepare boiled eggs and put them in a bag before hanging them on their child’s chest on that day. When children get together, they will play a game called “the egg competition”, colliding (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs, and the child with the last intact (完好无损的)egg is the winner, called “king of eggs”!
Weighing
There is a custom of weighing people’s weight on the Beginning of Summer in many areas of China. Because the hot summer will start, people are more likely to lose weight, which is a bad thing they think. Therefore, people usually weigh themselves to see the health of their bodies. In ancient China, people would hang a big wooden scale (称) at the entrance of the village so that kids could be weighed one by one.
（ ）46．The date of the Beginning of Summer is different because of ______ .
A．the movement of the moon B．the movement of the sun
C．the difference of the season
（ ）47．What does the Beginning of Summer rice symbolize
A．People’s weight.
B．Many kinds of colorful beans.
C．A bumper grain harvest.
（ ）48．What’s the purpose of the egg competition
A．To find who owns the most intact egg.
B．To tell the importance of eating more eggs
C．To pray (祈祷) for good health for children.
（ ）49．What can we infer from the passage
A．People put their good wishes in the activities of the Beginning of Summer.
B．The Beginning of Summer is the most important solar term around the world.
C．The Beginning of Summer is becoming more and more important.
【答案】46．B 47．C 48．A 49．A
【导语】本文介绍了立夏这天人们的活动。
46．细节理解题。根据“As for the date of the Beginning of Summer, it is different, maybe on May 6th or 7th each year according to the movement of the sun.”可知，由于太阳的运动，故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“The rice for this day used to be made with many kinds of colorful beans, which means ‘a bumper grain harvest’.”可知，代表着“粮食大丰收”，故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“When children get together, they will play a game called ‘the egg competition’, colliding (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs, and the child with the last intact (完好无损的) egg is the winner, called ‘king of eggs’!”可知，是为了看谁有完好无损的蛋，故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据“Now the rice is only cooked with glutinous rice and broad beans, but the sweet taste and people’s good wishes for a good harvest in it keep unchanged.”“Hanging an egg on children’s chest can prevent them from getting summer diseases.”及“Because the hot summer will start, people are more likely to lose weight, which is a bad thing they think. Therefore, people usually weigh themselves to see the health of their bodies.”可知，人们将他们的美好祝愿放在初夏的活动中。故选A。
（B）
The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) project started in 2013. Over the past years, it has made a difference to many countries and areas. Idrees, from Pakistan, is lucky to witness the changes.
Idrees left his hometown when he was 9 to live with his uncle for better education in Islamabad, the capital of Pakistan. In 2013, the Chinese and Pakistani governments reached an agreement for the BRI. In the same year, Idrees graduated from college.
“The project covered many fields in my country. For example, it helped produce more electricity, and build better roads and railways. Besides, it has provided 236,000 new jobs in my country,” Idrees said.
Two years later, Idrees got his master’s degree (硕士学位). After that, he worked in a company (公司) which was in a mountainous area in his country. He recalled it used to take him five days to return to his home. Later, the roads were widened and more railways were built thanks to the BRI project. The travel time has been shortened from five to two days.
Idrees’ cousin and college teachers got their Ph.D．degrees in China. They all said China had great research environments. They suggested Idrees go to China for further study. Then Idrees followed their advice and is now at Shenzhen University for his Ph.D．
（ ）50．What does the underlined word witness mean
A．see something happen B．deal with something. C．lead to something
（ ）51．What is NOT mentioned in Paragraphs 3 and 4
A．The BRI has helped Pakistan develop better.
B．Idrees could easily buy more products from China.
C．The traffic around the company where Idrees worked used to be bad.
（ ）52．Which is the correct order of the following events
① Idrees graduated from college. ② Idrees went to Shenzhen University.
③ Idrees worked in a company in Pakistan. ④ Idrees left his hometown to live with his uncle.
A．①③②④ B．④①③② C．②①③④
（ ）53．Which question does the last paragraph answer
A．Whom did Idrees come to China with
B．What research does Idrees do in China
C．Why did Idrees decide to come to China
【答案】50．A 51．B 52．B 53．C
【导语】本文主要从Idrees的角度讲述了“一带一路”对他的生活带来的积极影响。
50．词义猜测题。根据“Over the past years, it has made a difference to many countries and areas. Idrees, from Pakistan, is lucky to witness the changes.”可知，应是这些年，Idrees见证了这些变化，划线单词表示“见证”，故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据“The project covered many fields in my country. For example, it helped produce more electricity, and build better roads and railways. Besides, it has provided 236,000 new jobs in my country”可知，“一带一路”让巴基斯坦发展得更好了；根据“He recalled it used to take him five days to return to his home. Later, the roads were widened and more railways were built thanks to the BRI project. The travel time has been shortened from five to two days.”可知，以前，Idrees工作的公司周围的交通很糟糕。所以B项没有提到，故选B。
52．细节理解题。根据“Idrees left his hometown when he was 9 to live with his uncle for better education in Islamabad”可知，Idrees离开家乡和他叔叔住在一起，对应④，排第一；根据“Two years later, Idrees got his master’s degree (硕士学位). After that, he worked in a company (公司) which was in a mountainous area in his country.”可知，接下来是大学毕业，对应①，然后是在一个公司上班，对应③；根据“Then Idrees followed their advice and is now at Shenzhen University for his Ph.D.”可知，他最后来到了中国深圳大学深造，对应②，故选B。
53．推理判断题。根据“Idrees’ cousin and college teachers got their Ph.D. degrees in China. They all said China had great research environments. They suggested Idrees go to China for further study. Then Idrees followed their advice and is now at Shenzhen University for his Ph.D.”可知，是Idrees的堂兄和大学老师建议他去中国深造，说中国有好的研究环境，所以他来到了中国，回答了C项提到的问题。故选C。
（C）
The careful use of lecture videos could help people study more efficiently (高效地), said by researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA).
According to a new study, watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almost no bad effect on learning, even better. Watching lecture videos at an increased speed more than once even lead to improved learning and higher test scores compared to watching once at normal speed.
The study, done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, put students into groups and asked them to watch lecture videos at different speeds without taking notes. The students then took tests based on the video context (上下文).
The test results showed little difference in scores between students who watched the videos at normal speed and those who watched at up to double speed—meaning students could halve their study time with little effect on learning. It means that students can save half of the time when watching videos.
But students shouldn’t speed up too much—because students who watched videos at two-and-a-half times the normal speed had lower test results.
It was also found that watching the videos twice at double speed—both one week before the test and again immediately before it—produced higher test scores compared to students who watched the videos just once at normal speed.
Nowadays, many countries use some types of remote (远程的) learning, including video lessons. And while students and teachers have worried about the effect of remote learning, the UCLA study suggests that, if used the right way, video lectures could actually help make studying more efficient.
（ ）54．If we watch lecture videos at twice the normal speed, we can ________.
A．improve our learning
B．have lower test scores
C．improve our reading skills
（ ）55．According to the study done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, the students were asked to ________ before taking tests based on video context.
A．discuss the video content
B．watch videos at different speeds
C．take notes while watching videos
（ ）56．What does the underlined word “halve” in the passage mean
A．To reduce by a half. B．To become double. C．To be the same.
（ ）57．What’s the best title for the text
A．Watching Videos Is a Good Way of Learning
B．Watching Videos Helps Get High Test Scores
C．Watching Videos at Double Speed Could Help Learning
【答案】54．A 55．B 56．A 57．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了恰当地使用视频教学能够帮助人们更高效地学习。
54．细节理解题。根据第二段“According to a new study, watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almost no bad effect on learning, even better.”可知，根据一项新的研究，以两倍度观看讲座视频对学习几乎没有任何不良影响，甚至更好。即以两倍度观看讲座视频能够提高学习。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据第三段“The study, done by UCLA’s Department of Psychology, put students into groups and asked them to watch lecture videos at different speeds without taking notes. The students then took tests based on the video context (上下文).”可知，根据加州大学洛杉矶分校心理学系的研究，学生们被要求以不同的速度观看视频，然后根据视频内容进行测试。故选B。
56．词义猜测题。根据第四段“The test results showed little difference in scores between students who watched the videos at normal speed and those who watched at up to double speed—meaning students could halve their study time with little effect on learning.”可知，测试结果显示，以正常速度观看视频的学生和以高达两倍速度观看视频的学生之间的分数差异不大，这意味着学生可以将学习时间减半，而对学习几乎没有影响。由此推测，halve意为to reduce by a half“减少一半”。故选A。
57．标题归纳题。根据第二段“According to a new study, watching lecture videos at twice the normal speed has almost no bad effect on learning, even better.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了以两倍速观看教学视频能够帮助学生更高效地学习。因此，选项C“以两倍速观看视频有助于学习”是最佳标题。故选C。
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Do you like watching “eating shows” They are very popular with people now. There are a great number of eating videos online. 58 . Some can even eat 36 dumplings in a few minutes and have 6.5 kg of noodles in one meal.
However, there are some problems about those eating videos. 59 . Sometimes, they are too full to eat all of the food, so they waste (浪费) a lot of food. Also, overeating is a bad eating habit. “It is not good for the eaters’ health,” a doctor said.
60 . Douyin puts out a message, saying, “If there is any food waste in a video, we will close the eater’s ID．” Kuaishou also says people should eat healthily and stop food waste.
Those new rules have caused (引起) a hot discussion online. 61 . “There is no reason to waste food. The more food we save, the fewer people will go hungry. 62 . After all, having a healthy body is the most important thing in our life,” a Weibo user said.
A．Many people think the ideas are great B．What’s more, eaters should care about themselves C．Eaters always prepare lots of food before the show D．Luckily, fewer people choose to follow these shows E．To improve the way of eating, some people take action F．In the shows, “big eaters” have lots of food in a short time
【答案】58．F 59．C 60．E 61．A 62．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了网络吃播浪费食物的不良现象，抖音和快手因此出台了相应的整治措施。
58．根据下文“Some can even eat 36 dumplings in a few minutes”可知，此处应是表示吃播可以在短时间吃下很多东西，选项F“在视频中，‘大胃王’在短时间内吃很多食物”符合语境。故选F。
59．根据下文“Sometimes, they are too full to eat all of the food, so they waste (浪费) a lot of food.”可知，此处应是表示吃播准备了太多的食物，选项C“吃播总是在演出前准备很多食物”符合语境。故选C。
60．根据下文“Douyin puts out a message, saying, ‘If there is any food waste in a video, we will close the eater’s ID.’ Kuaishou also says people should eat healthily and stop food waste.”可知，此处应是表示针对食物浪费这一现象，平台已经采取了整治措施，选项E“为了改善饮食方式，一些人采取了行动”符合语境。故选E。
61．根据下文“There is no reason to waste food.”可知，人们对于新规很满意，选项A“许多人认为这些主意很棒”符合语境。故选A。
62．根据下文“After all, having a healthy body is the most important thing in our life”可知，此处应是讲述要照顾身体，选项B“更重要的是，吃播应该关心自己”符合语境。故选B。
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （第63-66题每空不超过3个词，第67题回答问题。） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer not a human Recently, China has made a big step towards self-driving technology (自动驾驶技术). Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen.
Why do we develop self-driving cars Self-driving cars bring us many benefits. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.
According to an official report, each year more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world, and more are injured. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars make better decisions than humans.
But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could. What’s more, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.
We still need to make self-driving cars safe enough. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.
63．Self-driving cars can help _________________ people get around more easily.
64．Every year ___________________ million people are killed on roads around the world.
65．Self-driving cars sense the things around them by _________ .
66．Self-driving cars ___________________ as fast as a human driver could if something
unexpected on the road happens.
Why aren’t self-driving cars perfect （任意一点）
【答案】63．disabled 64．more than 1.35 65．using computers. 66. can’t react
67．If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could./During weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily./The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.
【导语】本文主要介绍了自动驾驶技术的发展现状以及这项技术的利弊。
63．根据“For disabled people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.”可知对于残疾人来说，自动驾驶汽车也可以帮助他们更容易地四处走动。故填disabled。
64．根据“each year more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world,”可知每年，全世界有超过135万人在道路上丧生。故填more than 1.35。
65．根据“They use computers to sense the things around them”可知它们用电脑感知周围的事物。介词by后跟名词，代词或动名词。故填using computers.
66．根据“If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could. ”可知如果道路上发生意外，自动驾驶汽车的反应速度无法像人类驾驶员那样快。故填can’t react。
67． 根据“If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could. What’s more, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.”可知如果道路上发生意外，自动驾驶汽车的反应速度无法像人类驾驶员那样快。更重要的是，在大雪等天气事件中，自动驾驶汽车不容易看到道路上的线路。这可能会导致事故。汽车的计算机系统会被人破坏，导致汽车相撞或改变方向。任意写一条即可。故填If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver could./During weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily./The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction.
第四大题 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
68．为了做好它，李华花了几天时间学习 vlog的种类和制作方法。
In order to make it better, she some days the types of vlog and ways of making it.
【答案】 spent learning
【解析】根据中英文对照可知，横线处缺少“花了”和“学习”的英文表述。spend花费；learn学习；spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，根据句意可知，“花了”是过去做的动作，所以用一般过去时态，spend的过去式是spent；learn的ing形式是learning，故填spent；learning。
69. 巴以冲突爆发以后，加沙地带的人民非常渴望和平。
After the outbreak of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the people of Gaza are peace very much.
【答案】 thirsty/eager for
【解析】根据语境及汉语提示可知，需要翻译的汉语是“渴望”，对应的英文是“be thirsty for/be eager for”。故填thirsty/eager；for。
我们应该确保在考试时尽最大的努力。
We should that we try our best in the exam.
【答案】make sure
【解析】动词短语make sure“确保”，设空处前是“should”，填动词原形。故填make；sure。
在未来，中国将在全国各地建立更多的5G基站。
China will more 5G base stations around the country in the future.
【答案】set up
【解析】动词短语set up建立；设空处前有“will”，因此填动词原形。故填set up。
她在伦敦经历的天气真是太糟糕了！一直又冷又下雨。
weather she experienced in London! It was always cold and rainy.
【答案】What terrible
【解析】根据中英文对照，可知第一个句子是what引导的感叹句，其基本结构是“What+形容词+
不可数名词+主谓！”“terrible”意为“糟糕的”，修饰名词weather。故填What terrible。
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Zhou Baile is a student at No. 150 High School of Changchun. He and other 20 73 (student) at the school worked together to paint A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains on the walls of 74 (they) fine art classroom. The painting 75 (paint) by Wang Ximeng during the Northern Song Dynasty.
The project began 76 early March, and it took the students 129 days to finish. The 3.5-meter-tall painting has a total length of 11 meters. Duan Yingzi, the fine art teacher, guided the painting.
At the end of 2022, Duan set up a painting club. She bought 77 amazing copy of the painting and brought it into class so that her students could enjoy the 78 (beautiful) of Chinese painting. “Wang 79 (finish) the painting at the age of 18. My students are at a similar age. Why couldn’t they give it a try So I invited my club members 80 ( join) in the painting project,” said Duan.
“Seeing the work we created, I could know 81 Wang felt when he finished this painting more than 900 years ago,” said Zhang Chuying, another student of the painting team.
Duan hopes that through their hard work, the students can have a much 82 (good) understanding of Chinese painting and pass on the excellent traditional culture in a new way.
【答案】73．students 74．their 75．was painted 76．in 77．an 78．beauty 79．finished 80．to join 81．how 82．better
【导语】本文主要介绍周百乐和其他的学生一起在美术教室的墙上画了《千里江山图》，他们的老师希望通过自己的努力，让学生们更好地了解中国画，以一种新的方式传承优秀的传统文化。
73．句意：他和学校的其他20名学生一起在美术教室的墙上画了《千里江山图》。数词20后加可数名词复数。故填students。
74．句意：他和学校的其他20名学生一起在美术教室的墙上画了《千里江山图》。空后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
75．句意：这幅画是北宋时期王希孟所作。主语The painting和谓语paint之间是被动关系，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。故填was painted。
76．句意：该项目于三月初开始，学生们花了129天时间完成。空后是月份，用介词in。故填in。
77．句意：她买了一幅令人惊叹的中国画，并把它带到课堂上，这样她的学生就可以欣赏到中国画的美丽。此处泛指“一幅令人惊叹的中国画”，amazing以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。
78．句意：她买了一幅令人惊叹的中国画，并把它带到课堂上，这样她的学生就可以欣赏到中国画的美丽。the beauty of“……的美丽”。故填beauty。
79．句意：王18岁时完成了这幅画。根据“at the age of 18”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填finished。
80．句意：所以我邀请了我的俱乐部成员加入这个绘画项目。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。故填to join。
81．句意：看到我们创作的作品，我能知道王在900多年前完成这幅画时的感受。根据“Wang felt”可知是他的感受，用how引导宾语从句。故填how。
82．句意：段希望通过自己的努力，让学生们更好地了解中国画，以一种新的方式传承优秀的传统文化。much后加比较级。故填better。
第五大题 写作 (满分25分)
作为传统书籍的衍生形式，有声书正被越来越多的人所接受。它不仅可以帮助人们保护视力，还解决了传统书籍不易携带的问题。但也有人认为过多使用有声书会导致阅读能力下降。假设你们学校的英语网站正在就同学们是否喜欢有声书进行调查，请你写一篇英语短文进行留言，陈述你的观点及原因。
参考词汇：
audio book有声书；benefit对……有益写作要求：
要求：
1. 书写认真规范，词数不少于80词；
2. 短文必须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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【答案】例文：
One possible version:
I love listening to audio books and I listen to them quite often. By doing so, I can reduce the time I spend using my eyes. Another reason I am fond of audio books is that it is more enjoyable to listen to a story than to read one.What's more, I listen to them without worrying that the light may do harm to my eyes and at the same time the background music of audio books also makes me feel relaxed. Besides, I can"carry"many audio books at a time with one device.
Generally speaking, audio books can benefit us as long as we use them properly. In my opinion, audio books are good and they will have a bright future.

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