2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中培优卷(深圳牛津版) 含答案+解析

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2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中培优卷(深圳牛津版) 含答案+解析

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
绝密★启用前
2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中卷(深圳卷)
英语 培优卷
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(50分)
一、完型填空(10分)
People use different ways to communicate. We communicate with each other not only through 1 but through body language. Because body language is so 2 , you’ll have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s is saying. Here are some 3 of body language and its meaning in North America.
If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this could 4 that you are sad or not happy. If you sit with a smiling face and look 5 , you are expressing friendliness.
A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people 6 smile just to be polite.
Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes 7 yours especially when you’re the one who’s talking. A person who doesn’t 8 you is expressing that he is not interested or is shy.
Hand gestures can mean a person is interested in the conversation. But 9 movements, like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again, often mean the person is nervous or not patient. 10 someone who points at you while talking with you—that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.
1.A.actions B.gestures C.words D.smiles
2.A.important B.difficult C.easy D.funny
3.A.suggestions B.examples C.answers D.problems
4.A.mean B.know C.find D.guess
5.A.worried B.surprise C.disturbed D.relaxed
6.A.sometimes B.never C.hardly D.seldom
7.A.see B.avoid C.meet D.watch
8.A.believe B.care about C.laugh at D.look at
9.A.excited B.repeated C.crazy D.strange
10.A.Look forward to B.Stand close to C.Stay away from D.Get along with
二、阅读理解(40分)
A
Fashion designer Chu Yan’s studio is filled with traditional Chinese clothing. One of these special robes was worn during the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Chu is famous for making traditional Chinese clothes with a new style. She teaches at Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology and has her own workshop.
For the medal ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics, she has created a design by blending (融合) a traditional flower pattern with snowflake images. She hopes to show modern Chinese aesthetics (美学) to the world through this international stage.
“When I was just 12, I started reading about fashion in magazines and it brought me a lot of happiness. That’s when I decided to become a designer,” she shared. Her passion for fashion led her to study garments (服装) from various countries, but she became particularly interested in traditional Chinese clothes.
In the past ten years, Chu’s career has been successful because of the growing popularity of domestic brands that use traditional Chinese style and culture, also known as “guochao” or China-chic.
“The new designers from China should have big goals. They shouldn’t only show the world how beautiful China is, they should also try to be leaders in global fashion,” she said.
Ten years have passed and the clothes that Chinese people wear have changed a lot. People buy a lot of fancy clothes from expensive stores. Traditional clothes such as Qipao and Tang suits have been popular for a long time, and now Hanfu is becoming more popular too.
According to iiMedia Research, the sales of Hanfu increased from 190 million yuan to 6.36 billion yuan between 2015 and 2020. This happened because social media influencers and live streamers, who look like they are from a historical drama, helped popularize the trend.
11.What is Chu Yan’s goal in creating the design for the Beijing Winter Olympics
A.To show traditional Chinese clothing.
B.To promote snowflake images.
C.To display modern Chinese aesthetics.
D.To sell her designs to the Olympic committee.
12.What raised Chu Yan’s interest in traditional Chinese clothes
A.Her travels to different countries.
B.Her love for reading fashion magazines.
C.Her parents’ jobs.
D.Her wish to pass on Chinese culture.
13.What is “guochao” or China-chic
A.Domestic brands using traditional Chinese style and culture.
B.A type of food popular in China.
C.A traditional dance form in China.
D.A Chinese festival celebrated in autumn.
14.Which traditional Chinese clothing has recently become more popular
A.Robes. B.Qipao. C.Tang suits. D.Hanfu.
15.What helped popularize the trend of Hanfu
A.Traditional Chinese festivals.
B.Popular music videos.
C.Social media influencers and live streamers.
D.Chinese government policies.
B
Teen (青少年的) Writing Competition
Do you love writing Do you want to show your great talent (天赋) for writing to others Then we have a competition just for you!
This competition (竞赛) is for children between 14—16 years old. You need to write an English passage of 500 words at most (最多).
Prizes
1st place 2nd place 3rd place Other writers
1 in number 2 in number 4 in number
3,000 yuan A trophy (奖杯) A book 1,000 yuan A trophy A book 500 yuan A trophy A book A book
For all writers:
① Your passage must be your very own work.
② Only one passage each person, please.
③ You should fill in an entry form (参赛表格) with your name, age, email and the title of your passage.
④ The competition will start on April 30th, 2022. You should email your passage and the form to 2022teenwritingcompetition@ no later than June 30th, 2022, the closing date.
⑤ The result of the competition will come out on October 31st, 2022.
⑥ For more information about the competition and the entry form, visit www.teenwritingcompetition.org.
16.Who can join in the competition
A.Jack, 11 years old. B.Jill, a college student.
C.Dave, 15 years old. D.Dora, an English teacher.
17.What do we know about the prizes
A.Every writer will get a trophy. B.Every writer will receive a book.
C.There will be three 3rd place winners. D.The 1st place winner can get 1,000 yuan.
18.All the passages for the competition should ________.
A.have the writers’ name and age B.be longer than 500 words
C.be the writers’ own work D.talk about the writers’ own experience
19.People can know the result of the competition ________ months after the closing date.
A.five B.two C.three D.four
20.Where is the passage probably from
A.A teacher’s notebook. B.A class report. C.A story book. D.A magazine for teens.
C
We sometimes have the wrong ideas about the things around us, for example, some things about cats that people believe might not be true. These myths (荒诞的说法) can make cat owners confused (困惑的). Let’s learn the truth about them.
Some people think that cats need to drink milk. That is not true. If a cat eats well, it does not need to drink milk. Does your cat drink milk Most cats like milk, but too much of it can make them sick. They can only have a little milk.
Some people put garlic in cat food. They believe it will keep worms (寄生虫) away from a cat’s body. Does it work No, it does nothing to worms. It will give the cat bad breath! If your cat has worms in its body, take it to see a doctor. The doctor will give medicine to the cat.
Some people think that a cat’s whiskers (须) can help it keep balance (平衡). In fact, whiskers have nothing to do with balance at all. They help the cat know about things around.
Have you heard these myths about cats before Don’t believe them. Cats need good owners to care for them. It’s a good idea to learn how to care for cats by reading books or talking to experts.
21.If there are worms in a cat’s body, what should we do
A.Put garlic in cat food. B.Take the cat to see a doctor.
C.Give some milk to the cat. D.Let the cat drink more water.
22.What’s the fourth paragraph mainly about
A.The size of a cat’s whiskers. B.The color of a cat’s whiskers.
C.The use of a cat’s whiskers. D.The shape of a cat’s whiskers.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Some myths about cats in the passage are true.
B.Most cats need to drink much milk.
C.A cat’s whiskers can help it keep balance.
D.Cats can only have a little milk.
24.Where do you think this passage may come from
A.A guidebook. B.A science magazine.
C.A health magazine. D.A storybook.
25.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
第二节(每小题1分,共 5分 )
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.
●Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside. 26 If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.
●Don’t use earphones (耳机) when running in the school yard or on the street. 27
●School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of pulling them on your back. 28
●If you are followed by a stranger (陌生人), cross the street and go in the other direction (方向), let the stranger know that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from others if it is necessary. 29 You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
●If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the bus stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This stops a stranger from following you. On buses, don’t sit alone, sit behind the driver or with friends. 30
A.Don’t go home directly.
B.You will keep yourself from the outside world (使你与外面的世界隔绝) and can be dangerous.
C.Make sure where the public phones are.
D.When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bags on your back.
E.Give your parents a phone when you see a stranger in the street.
F.Don’t sleep, either.
第三节 (每小题1分,共 5分 )
I栏是五个关于假期经历的问题,II栏是七个人的回答,请将问题和答案匹配起来,并将答案的字母编号填在题前的括号内。
I II
31 Hector is often weak and tired. And he wants to know some ways to become healthy. 32 Vince has a toothache. He is going to see a doctor. 33 Julia wants to spend her summer holiday in Australia. 34 Mary hears many poor children can’t go to school. She is glad to go to the concert to raise (筹集) money for these children. 35 Diana is going to buy a camera. She wants to take some photos in her hometown and show them to her classmates. A.Sunshine Hotel It’s in the north of Guangzhou. And it has 60 bedrooms. You can have three meals a day in it. It is open all year round.B.A Concert in the Blue Theater Some famous singers will show up at the concert next month. They plan to give all the ticket money to the poor children.C.East Camera Shop Here you can find different kinds of digital cameras. A Canon digital camera with 36 million pixels (像素) is on sale for only 2,000 yuan. Our address is No.15 Helping Road.D.John’s Clinic (诊所) A famous dentist is here. He will give you some advice on your e here between 8:30 a. m. and 4:00 p. m.E. Spring Travel Agency If you tell us where you want to travel, we’ll give you a perfect trip. Our telephone number is 3289-9523.F.A Documentary about Health You can watch a documentary about health in the school hall at 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday. It tells us how to keep healthy.G.Big Screen Cinema Next Sunday you can watch the latest movie in our cinema. It’s a great movie.
第2部分
第3部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共 10分 )
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile Let me tell you something about it.
Operation Smile is 36 international children’s medical charity, working for children born with facial deformities (畸形). It was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines. They wanted to help those children with cleft lip and cleft palate (唇腭裂). It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not continue with their work, 37 they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help the children in need. They called it Operation Smile.
Operation Smile mobilizes (动员) a world of kind hearts to heal children’s smiles and to make a chance across the globe. The charity manages 38 (work) in more than twenty developing countries and has helped over 10,000 children who have problems with their 39 (mouth). Operation Smile 40 (win) many prizes for its work so far. In 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. Over 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.
41 the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue 42 (help) children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for 43 (far) treatment (治疗).
There are a lot of children who need your help. We hope that more people 44 (join) us to help them. Please show your 45 (kind) to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Because of you, many children can get the precious gift of smile.
四、书面表达(15分)
46.假如你是大明,你的外国朋友Tony即将来中国旅游,他希望你能写信给他介绍一下中国的风俗习惯,可以让他的旅行能顺利愉快,你可以从以下几个方面考虑。
提示:
1.在中国,人们第一次见面的时候通常会互相问好并握手;与老年人说话时要有礼貌、不能直呼其名;
2.去拜访朋友的时候,可以带一些诸如花、水果、点心之类的礼物;
3.去参加婚礼时,人们通常会用红色的纸包红包,因为红色代表幸运。
要求:80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tony,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to China . Now, let me tell you something about Chinese traditions.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Daming
参考答案:
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了肢体语言的重要性和意义。
1.句意:我们不仅通过语言交流,还通过肢体语言交流。
actions行为;gestures手势;words言语;smiles微笑。根据“We communicate with each other not only through...but through body language.”可知,此处指通过言语和肢体语言进行交流。故选C。
2.句意:因为肢体语言非常重要,所以你必须知道自己在说什么,别人在说什么。
important重要的;difficult困难的;easy容易的;funny有趣的。根据“you’ll have to know what yours is saying and what other people’s is saying”可知,必须要知道其含义,可见肢体语言非常重要。故选A。
3.句意:以下是一些北美人的肢体语言及其含义的例子。
suggestions建议;examples例子;answers答案;problems问题。下文提到了一些肢体语言及其含义,故此处指“例子”。故选B。
4.句意:如果你重重地倒下,头低着,这可能意味着你很伤心或不开心。
mean意味着;know知道;find找到;guess猜。根据“If you drop down heavily and your head is down, this could...that you are sad or not happy.”可知,重重地倒下且头低着,这意味着那个人很伤心或不开心。故选A。
5.句意:如果你面带微笑坐着,看起来很放松,你是在表达友好。
worried担心的;surprise令人惊奇的;disturbed焦虑的;relaxed放松的。根据“If you sit with a smiling face and look..., you are expressing friendliness.”可知,在表达友好之意,所以应是面带微笑,表情放松。故选D。
6.句意:但人们有时只是为了礼貌而微笑。
sometimes有时;never从不;hardly几乎不;seldom很少。根据“A smile is a way of expressing friendliness and interest. But people...smile just to be polite.”可知,微笑是表达友好和兴趣的一种方式,但有时人们只是为了礼貌而微笑。故选A。
7.句意:当一个人的目光与你的目光相遇时,尤其是当你说话的时候,友谊和兴趣就会显现出来。
see看到;avoid避免;meet对视,相交;watch注视。根据“a person’s eyes...yours especially when you’re the one who’s talking”可知,说话的时候有眼神交流,故选C。
8.句意:一个不看你的人表示他不感兴趣或者他很害羞。
believe相信;care about在意;laugh at嘲笑;look at看。根据上文“Friendliness and interest are expressed when a person’s eyes...yours especially when you’re the one who’s talking.”可知,你在说话的时候与你有眼神交流的人表示了友情和兴趣,所以不看你的人表示他没兴趣或他很害羞。故选D。
9.句意:但是重复的动作,比如一次又一次地用铅笔轻轻地敲东西,通常意味着这个人很紧张或没有耐心。
excited兴奋的;repeated重复的;crazy疯狂的;strange奇怪的。根据“like hitting a pencil lightly against something again and again”可知,此处指重复的动作。故选B。
10.句意:远离那个与你交谈时指着你的人——那个人可能会生你的气,或者感觉比你好。
Look forward to期待;Stand close to站得近;Stay away from远离;Get along with相处融洽。根据“...someone who points at you while talking with you—that person might be angry at you or feel better than you.”可知,要远离那些冲你发脾气或觉得自己比你好的人。故选C。
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了时装设计师楚艳以及汉服在中国的流行情况。
11.细节理解题。根据“For the medal ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics, she has created a design by blending a traditional flower pattern with snowflake images. She hopes to show modern Chinese aesthetics to the world through this international stage.”可知,楚艳为北京冬奥会设计的目标是展示中国现代美学。故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据“‘When I was just 12, I started reading about fashion in magazines and it brought me a lot of happiness. That’s when I decided to become a designer,’ she shared. Her passion for fashion led her to study garments from various countries, but she became particularly interested in traditional Chinese clothes.”可知,小时候阅读时尚杂志使楚艳对中国传统服饰感兴趣。故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据“In the past ten years, Chu’s career has been successful because of the growing popularity of domestic brands that use traditional Chinese style and culture, also known as ‘guochao’ or China-chic.”可知,使用中国传统风格和文化的国产品牌是“国潮”或中国风。故选A。
14.细节理解题。根据“Traditional clothes such as Qipao and Tang suits have been popular for a long time, and now Hanfu is becoming more popular too.”可知,汉服最近变得更受欢迎。故选D。
15.细节理解题。根据“...and now Hanfu is becoming more popular too. This happened because social media influencers and live streamers, who look like they are from a historical drama, helped popularize the trend.”可知,社交媒体的网红和主播帮助推广汉服。故选C。
16.C 17.B 18.C 19.D 20.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年写作大赛的相关信息。
16.细节理解题。根据“This competition (竞赛) is for children between 14—16 years old.”可知本次比赛适用于14—16岁的孩子,选项C符合。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“Prizes”中的表格可知,共有四种等级的作者,都会获得一本书。故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据“Your passage must be your very own work.”可知你的文章必须是你自己的作品,选项C符合。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“The result of the competition will come out on October 31st, 2022.”可知比赛结果将于2022年10月31日公布,结合“June 30th, 2022, the closing date.”可知,2022年6月30日是截止日期,共4个月。故选D。
20.推理判断题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了青少年写作比赛的信息,很有可能出现在关于青少年的杂志中。故选D。
21.B 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文主要讲关于猫的一些事实,劝人们不要相信一些荒诞的说法,好好照顾猫。
21.细节理解题。根据“If your cat has worms in its body, take it to see a doctor.”可知,如果猫有寄生虫,应带它去看医生。故选B。
22.主旨大意题。根据“They help the cat know about things around.”可知,本段主要讲述的是猫的胡须的用途。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“They can only have a little milk.”可知,猫只能喝一点牛奶。故选D。
24.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述关于猫的一些事实,劝人们不要相信一些荒诞的说法,好好照顾猫,因此可能来自科学杂志。故选B。
25.篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题;第二、三、四段分别介绍了关于猫的一些事实;第五段进行总结。因此是总分总的结构。故选C。
26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.F
【导语】本文讲述了日常生活中人们要注意的安全问题。
26.根据上一句“Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside.”和下一句“ If anything dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.”可知,此处后一句中的them指代空所在句所出现的名词复数,选项C“确定公共电话在哪里。”符合语境。them指代public phones。故选C。
27.根据“Don’t use earphones (耳机) when running in the school yard or on the street”可知,此处介绍带上耳机跑步的危险。选项B“你会让自己与外界隔绝,可能会很危险。”符合语境。故选B。
28.根据“School bags should be carried towards the front of your body instead of pulling them on your back.”可知,此处介绍书包放到后面会带来的危险。选项D“当公共汽车拥挤时,小偷很容易偷走你背上包里的东西。”符合语境。故选D。
29.根据“You are safer on the street than you are in your home or in a lift.”可知,此处建议在街上会比回家更安全。选项A“不要直接回家。”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据“On buses, don’t sit alone, sit behind the driver or with friends.”可知,此处介绍在公交车上需要注意的事项。选项F“也不要睡觉。”符合语境。故选F。
31.F 32.D 33.E 34.B 35.C
【导语】本文表格左栏是对五名学生Hector,Vince,Julia,Mary和Diana进行了描述,右栏中是七个相对应的广告。
31.根据“Hector is often weak and tired. And he wants to know some ways to become healthy.”可知,Hector是经常感到虚弱和疲劳,他想知道拥有健康的一些方法,F选项“关于健康的纪录片”符合,故选F。
32.根据“Vince has a toothache. He is going to see a doctor.”可知,Vince牙痛,他要去看医生,D选项“John的诊所”符合,故选D。
33. 根据“Julia wants to take her summer holidays in Australia”可知,Julia想去澳大利亚过暑假,E选项“春天旅行社”符合,故选E。
34.根据“Mary hears many poor children can’t go to school. She is glad to go to the concert to raise (筹集) money for these children.”可知,Mary听到许多贫穷的孩子不能去上学。她很高兴去音乐会为这些孩子筹集钱,B选项“蓝色剧院的音乐会”符合,故选B。
35.根据“Diana is going to buy a camera. She wants to take some photos in her hometown and show them to her classmates.”可知,Diana想在她的家乡拍一些照片然后展示给她的同学们看,C选项“东方相机店”符合,故选C。
36.an 37.because 38.to work 39.mouths 40.has won 41.On 42.helping 43.further 44.will join 45.kindness
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个名叫“微笑行动”的慈善机构。
36.句意:“微笑行动”是一个国际儿童医疗慈善机构,为天生面部畸形的儿童提供服务。根据“...international children’s medical charity”可知,此处表示一个国际儿童医疗慈善机构,用不定冠词a/an表泛指,“international”是元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
37.句意:但是因为缺钱,他们担心无法继续工作。根据“they could not continue with their work...they were short of money”可知,此处表示原因,需用because。故填because。
38.句意:该慈善机构在二十多个发展中国家开展工作并且已经帮助了1万多名口腔有问题的儿童。根据“manages...”及所给词可知,此处是manage to do sth.“设法做某事”,为固定短语,故此处应用to work。故填to work。
39.句意:该慈善机构在二十个发展中国家开展工作并且已经帮助了1万多名口腔有问题的儿童。根据“helped over 10,000 children who have problems with their...”及所给词可知,此处指帮助了1万多名口腔有问题的儿童,mouth“嘴”为名词单数,此处应用其复数形式mouths。故填mouths。
40.句意:迄今为止,“微笑行动”获得了许多奖项。根据“so far”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其构成为主语+have/has+done,主语为单三,故此处用has,win“获得”为动词,其过去分词为won。故填has won。
41.句意:另一方面,“微笑行动”对发展中国家的当地医生和护士进行培训,以便他们能够在“微笑行动”离开后继续帮助儿童。根据“...the other hand”可知,此处表示另一方面“on the other hand”,固定短语,位于句首,首字母大写。故填On。
42.句意:另一方面,“微笑行动”对发展中国家的当地医生和护士进行培训,以便他们能够在“微笑行动”离开后继续帮助儿童。根据“Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue...”及所给词可知,此处表示“微笑行动”对发展中国家的当地医生和护士进行培训,以便他们能够在“微笑行动”离开后继续帮助儿童,continue doing sth.“继续做某事”,为固定短语,help“帮助”,其-ing形式为helping。故填helping。
43.句意:至于那些有更严重问题的孩子,他们将把他们送到美国接受进一步治疗。根据“the children with much more serious problems”及所给词可知,此处应用far的比较级,farther (更远)/further (更进一步),根据“...treatment”可知,此处表示进一步治疗。故填further。
44.句意:我们希望更多的人将加入我们来帮助他们。根据“We hope that more people...”可知,空处表将来发生的事,需用一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形,故填will join。
45.句意:请立即向有需要的孩子们展示您的善意。根据句中“your”一词可知,其后跟名词,kind“好心的”为形容词,其名词为kindness。故填kindness。
46.例文Dear Tony,
I’m glad to hear that you will come to China. Now, let me tell you something about Chinese traditions.
We usually say hello and shake hands with people when we meet them for the first time. We must be polite when we speak to older people. And we can’t call them by their given names. It’s a good idea to take some flowers, fruit or snacks when you go to visit your friends. They will be very happy for your coming. If you are lucky enough, you may have a chance to attend a Chinese traditional wedding. We usually use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.
I hope you will have a good time in China.
Yours,
Daming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封书信;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍中国的风俗习惯,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,根据提示内容详细介绍中国的风俗习惯;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①shake hands with sb.和某人握手
②for the first time第一次
③have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①We usually say hello and shake hands with people when we meet them for the first time. (when引导的时间状语从句)
②If you are lucky enough, you may have a chance to attend a Chinese traditional wedding. (if引导的条件状语从句)
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