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高二英语期中考试答案
听力（每小题1.5分，共20题，满分30分）
1-5 BBCAC 6-10 ABCAB 11-15 ACAAB 16-20 CACAC
二、阅读（每小题2.5分，共20题，满分50分）
21-23 ADA 24-27 CBDD 28-31 DCAB 32-35 CDAD 36-40 GDBEA
三、完形 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15）
41-45 ACDBA 46-50 BACDA 51-55 BCBDC
四、单词拼写（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
56 sympathy 57 furniture 58 persuaded 59 conclusion 60 reliable 61 appropriate 62 promote 63 necessities 64 cherish 65 approves 66 steadily 67 disturb
68 investing 69 scenery 70 decline
六、写作 （满分40分）
应用文写作（满分15分）
As we grow up, we are expected to lead a healthy life. However, there is a growing concern that problems like eating junk food, lacing exercise and being addicted to online games still exist among us teenagers.
To improve the present situation, I suggest that we stick to a healthy diet and regular exercise, which can work wonders for us. In addition, less exposure to electronic devices will be beneficial to our physical and mental health. Most importantly, we should learn to look on the bright side and stay positive when faced with various challenges in life.
In conclusion, we should take action from this very moment to grow up healthy and sound.
续写（满分25分）
She explained that during the PE class, they were learning how to play football. Suddenly, Dylan was tripped over. Noticing that, Grace rushed to him, saying anxiously, “Are you OK ” “My leg hurts!“ yelled Dylan. His right leg was injured so seriously that he could hardly stand up. Grace supported him with other classmates to the medical room. She tended to him until he felt better. With tears of gratitude rolling down his cheeks, Dylan felt so ashamed of being so rude to her before.
The next day, Dylan came to my home with a beautiful gift and said sorry to Grace. He admitted that he had been wrong and thanked Grace for her generosity. It was Grace that helped him know how to get along well with others. From that day on, Grace and Dylan became good friends. They were willing to support each other and spread kindness throughout their school. It is a valuable lesson, showing that kindness is the key to a wonderful world.石嘴山三中2023-2024学年高二年级第二学期英语期中试题
（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟） 出题人：
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman pay
A. By cash. B. By credit card. C. By check.
2. Where was the man born
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In England.
3. Which season is it now
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.
4. When will the man get on a plane
A. At 8:00. B. At 8:15. C. At 8:30.
5. Where does the woman want to go
A. Spain. B. Singapore. C. Switzerland.
第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
What can’t Janie understand
A. Her homework. B. Her history test. C. Her English paper.
7. Who will the man help
A. His father. B. His sister. C. The woman
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
8. Who read to the girls
A. The woman. B. Only the man. C. The man and his wife.
9. When did the girls start reading well
A. At five. B. At six. C. At seven.
10. What does the man think the woman’s son should do now
A. Read a lot. B. Do whatever he likes. C. Learn from the man’s daughters.
听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
11. What’s wrong with the man
A. He has got a cold again. B. He gets tired easily in winter. C. He has been seriously ill for a week.
12. What may the man begin to try
A. Riding a bike. B. Going to the gym. C. Climbing the stairs.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B. Husband and wife. C. Doctor and patient.
听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。
14. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Help him with his research paper. B. Go on a business trip with him. C. Write a report for him.
15. When would the man like the woman to be finished
A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.
16. Where will the woman go on Thursday afternoon
A. To the library. B. To a meeting room. C. To a café.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. Where is Las Vegas
A. In the desert. B. Near a forest. C. Close to New York.
18. What is Las Vegas famous for
A. Swimming pools. B. Fashion. C. Card games.
19. Which is popular with kids
A. Museums. B. Restaurants. C. Music clubs.
20. What is the purpose of this introduction to Las Vegas
A. To teach visitors about playing cards. B. To get families to bring their children.
C. To suggest different activities for visitors.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Make full use of your senses, discover hidden talents and enjoy a new interest at the Joseph Regenstein, Jr. School of the Chicago Botanic Garden. Learn the following lessons of the adult education programme. Our expert instructors offer virtual learning in different kinds of topics.
Beginning Watercolor
Wednesday 28 February
Watercolor is a fresh, beautiful way to express the beauty of a sunset or the reflection of trees and clouds on a pond. You will learn to make expressive marks, mix colors, and apply water mindfully to achieve the amazing effects watercolor offers.
Organic Vegetable Gardening Basics
Thursday 29 February
Learn the basic techniques and tools required to grow your own vegetables. Site selection, bed and soil preparation, seed sowing, transplanting, and harvesting techniques will be covered. You will receive a packet of seeds to grow at home.
Essence of Internal Martial Arts (武术)
Friday 22 March
Whether your goal is to improve your practical skills and your well-being, or you are simply interested in the internal martial arts, this class will provide a strong foundation for your practice. Instead of fixed forms, the class focuses more on the necessary rules and fundamental training. It provides a detailed study into effective ways of body use and a well organized way of building health while connecting the mind and body.
Plants That Attract Beneficial Insects
Sunday 7 April
Are you interested in controlling insect pests in your garden naturally You can finish this by planting a variety of beautiful plants that attract pollinators and other beneficial insects. By learning about adult beneficial insects, their hungry larvae and their preferred plants, you can effectively reduce or remove pest populations.
21．What is the right time for attending Beginning Watercolor
A．Wed. 28 Feb. B．Thurs. 29 Feb. C．Fri. 22 Mar. D．Sun. 7 Apr.
22．Which lesson best suits people who want to reduce pests in their gardens
A．Beginning Watercolor. B．Organic Vegetable Gardening Basics.
C．Essence of Internal Martial Arts. D．Plants That Attract Beneficial Insects.
23．What do the listed lessons have in common
A．They are virtual learning. B.They are for children.
C．They are about body health. D.They are designed to show instructors’ talents.
B
I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt’s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.
I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see — the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.
The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost — having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to “the hard times.”
My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.
From my experiences I have learned one important rule: almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy.
24．How did the author get to know America
A．From her relatives. B．From her mother.
C．From books and pictures. D．From radio.
25．On leaving for America the author felt ______.
A．confused B．excited C．worried D．amazed
26．What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4
A．She worked as a translator B．She attended a lot of job interviews
C．She paid telephone bills for her family D．She helped her family with her English
27．The author believes that ______.
A.her future will be free from troubles B.it is difficult to learn to become patient
C.there are more good things than bad things D.good things will happen if one keeps trying.
C
For many years we have talked about education in a changing society but have done little to educate for uncertainty. Perhaps the best way we can offer for this uncertainty is the presence of a good mind. To develop a good mind the student must learn how to learn and develop a taste for learning. The world of tomorrow needs flexible individuals, intelligently mobile individuals, individuals who can land on their feet when their jobs become technologically outdated, and individuals who can deal with the unexpected.
To educate for flexibility we must distinguish between training and education. To train is to emphasize immediate goals to ignore the long-term growth. To educate, however, is to foster (培养) limitless growth to develop the good mind.
An important element in education for flexibility is an attitude favorable to change. This is hard to develop. It requires belief in oneself and in the future. Then, what can the school and college do to build an attitude more favorable to change Certainly they can and must develop the self-confidence of students, and build them up with repeated success instead of constant failure. Schools and colleges can help students admire what is admirable and provide continuing guidance in how to become a real person having faith in the future and having a good mind of his own.
To meet the striking social changes of the future, continuing education is a necessity. As Native Americans noted, you should keep on learning as long as you're ignorant. The flexibly educated person knows that today's fact may be tomorrow's misconception. So we should raise awareness of lifelong learning.
The test of a modern society capable of meeting change with accelerated (加速的) evolution instead of revolution does not lie in asking, “Is everybody learning ” To be learning is not only a condition for survival; it is also the basis for being richly alive.
28．What does the underlined words “land on their feet” mean in Paragraph 1 ________
A．Rise to their feet. B．Keep the feet on the ground.
C．Stick to routine D．Get out of a difficult situation.
29．What can schools and colleges do to develop flexibility？ ________
A．They can offer short-term training to students.
B．They can help students develop a good attitude to life.
C．They can build up students’ confidence with constant success.
D．They can motivate the sense of pride of students and teachers.
30．What can we infer from the passage？________
A．Real education is aimed at long-term growth.
B．A flexible mind could turn misconception into truth.
C．Evolution speeds up the changes of the modern society.
D．Lifelong learning is the only guarantee of a bright future.
31．You can read this text in a/an ___________.
A．reference book B.journal of education C．traveling magazine D. art book
D
In February, the U.S. stated that its Mars explorer, Perseverance, landed successfully on the Red Planet. Perseverance is on a task to collect Martian soil and rocks as part of a search for signs of ancient life.
Perseverance landed in an area of Mars called Jezero Crater. Scientists believe the area has a large ancient lake bed. NASA considers the area a promising place to find possible signs of microbial life.
Perseverance carried to Mars a small experimental helicopter named Ingenuity. In April, NASA said Ingenuity had successfully completed a takeoff and landing on the planet. It said the flight was historic; it marked the first time any flying machines had performed a powered, controlled flight on another planet.
In July, British billionaire Richard Branson entered into space on a rocket plane built by Virgin Galactic, the space tourism company he created. Branson joined two pilots and three other task experts on the flight. Virgin Galactic aims to fly private citizens to the edge of space to experience a few minutes of weightlessness and observe the Earth.
A little over a week later, American billionaire Jeff Bezos flew to the edge of space on a rocket built by his company, Blue Origin. Three other people took the quick trip with him: Bezos’ brother, a Dutch teenager and an 82-year-old pilot.
The flights by Branson and Bezos officially started a new industry that promises any citizen the chance to visit space. Such trips will be costly, however. Virgin Galactic’s price for a single flight is $250,000. Blue Origin has not publicly announced its price. Both businesses have built operating bases, called spaceports, in the countryside areas of the U.S.
And earlier this month, Japanese billionaire Yusaku Maezawa arrived at the International Space Station (ISS), their destination where they stayed for 12 days. The businessman arrived along with an assistant aboard a Russian Soyuz spacecraft. The price of that trip has not been made public, but some reports guess it cost up to $50 million.
32.What is Virgin Galactic’s goal
A．To search for life in space. B.To draw people’s attention to space.
C．To develop space tourism for the public. D．To support space exploration programs.
33.What do we know about Richard Branson and Jeff Bezos
A.They traveled in space with their family.
B.They went to the same place in space.
C.They tried to serve tourists in the countryside.
D.They rode a spaceship built by their own company.
34.What is secret about the Japanese billionaire’s space travel
A.Its cost. B．Its destination. C．Its travel period. D．Its transportation.
35. Which is the most suitable title for the text
A.Expensive Space Tourism in the Future B. Signs of Ancient Life Discovered on Mars
C.Traveling in Space, Billionaires’ Game D.Progress on Mars and Rise in Space Tourists
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Guide for Teenagers
The teenage years can be tough, and it’s normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings don’t go away or become so intense that you can’t handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 36
Try not to isolate yourself
When you’re depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. If you just stay in bed all day and isolate yourself, you will feel more depressed. 37 . Thus, please spend more time with friends, especially those who are active.
Keep your body healthy
Making healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a “runnershigh” Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! 38 . As for food, make sure you’re feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
Avoid alcohol and drugs
You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a “mood boost”, even if just for a short time. However substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to become more depressed. 39 . You will need special treatment for your substance problem.
40
Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you can’t talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If you’re dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.
A．Ask for help if you are stressed.
B．Even a short walk can be beneficial.
C．Turn to your parents for help.
D．But as you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.
E．In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse-not better-in the long run.
F．The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.
G．Help is available and you have more power than you think.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s a rare thing, in this day and age, to move into a new neighborhood and find yourself warmly welcomed by the local inhabitants(居民).
Glenda and Raphael Savitz___41_ in 2011 and moved to Boston. Glenda was with child before the move and within three months, they gave__42_ to Samantha. Unfortunately, something was wrong. A week or so of _43_ showed that little Samantha had been born completely deaf. The Savitzs were completely __44__.
Jill and the other ___45__wanted to do something to make things easier for the family. What they decided was that they were going to__46_sign language as a group to help Samantha to communicate as she grew. As remarkable and _47__ an undertaking (任务) as this sounds, the neighborhood__48__ to take on the burden of learning an entirely second language all for the__49__ of their youngest member. People were working hard and hoped to_50_ with the little girl, which was an inspirational thing for them to do.
Finally, the time had come to__51__ Raphael, Glenda, and Samanth what they had accomplished. As soon as the__52_ arrived, they found themselves touched by the welcoming signs of their friends and neighbors. Glenda recalled it as one of the most __53__ experiences she’d ever felt. A present for Samanth would have made her _54_, but this means so much more. “People are putting in so much time and energy to learn a language for my little girl. I don’t have_55__ for that.” Glenda explained.
41. A. married B. returned C. graduated D. retired
42. A. voice B. advice C. birth D. information
43. A. experiments B. operations C. surveys D. tests
44. A. cheated B. shocked C. mistaken D. frightened
45. A. neighbors B. volunteers C. colleagues D. doctors
46. A. interpret B. learn C. design D. instruct
47. A. challenging B. boring C. unexpected D. unnecessary
48. A. waited B. stopped C. agreed D. continued
49. A. decision B. recovery C. health D. benefit
50. A. communicate B. argue C. compete D. compare
51. A. ask B. show C. remind D. promise
52. A. performers B. guests C. family D. organizer
53. A. formal B. emotional C. satisfying D. relaxing
54. A. confused B. shameful C. curious D. grateful
55. A. problems B. methods C. words D. advantages
第II卷 非选择题
第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
根据括号内汉语提示词用适当的形式填空。
56. We have no __________(同情) for students who get caught cheating in exams.
57. The room was well furnished with splendid _________(家具)
58. Over 100 students had been _______(说服) to stop using social media for seven days
59. In______(结论), walking is a cheap, safe and enjoyable exercise.
60. I know she is honest and______(依靠）.
61. The story should have an _________(合适的) ending..
62. There is no doubt that the activity helped to ________(促进) their friendship.
63. His bag contains ________ (必需品)like toothpaste, soap and socks for daily use..
64. I will _______(珍惜) the happy moments that we spent together in our childhood.
65. No teacher _______(赞成) of their students taking part in the weekend classes.
66. As economy develops ________(稳定地). We are having a better and better life.
67. If you make a lot of noise, you may likely to _____(打扰) others.
68. To be honest, learning means_____(投资) in yourself.
69.There is no _______(风景) comparable to that of the West Lake.
70. It is reported that the temperature will _____ (下降) sharply in one or two days.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节应用文写作（满分15分）
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Grow Up Healthy为题，写一篇发言稿参赛，内容 包括：
简述现状；
提出建议；
发起倡议。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Good morning, everyone,
____________
That’s all. Thanks for listening
第二节 读后续写 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My daughter, Grace, came home from first grade in tears. Worried about her, I asked what had happened to her. She was sobbing and said, "I felt So…so... so sad that the mean boy Dylan called me names (骂我) again." I hugged her tightly and comforted her softly. I asked if she had told her teacher about it. Grace nodded and said, "Yes, my teacher punished him seriously and required him to make a sincere apology to me immediately. Although he did that, he's still not polite to me."
Looking at Grace's tearful eyes, I racked my brain（绞尽脑汁）, trying to think of a way to help her. Grace were bullied by (被…欺凌) a seven-year-old boy. In most cases, for young children, bullies may be acting out because they are hurting or feeling that others aren't kind to them. By reaching out and showing them friendship, we have the potential (能力) to change their behavior and create a more wonderful environment. I know, as parents, we can't always protect our children from the challenges they face, but we can teach them the value of kindness and encourage them to be a force for good in the world.
Then an idea hit me. "Maybe we could be kind to him. We know an old saying that good for good is natural while good for evil is manly. After all, Dylan is not a born bad boy." I suggested although I wasn't sure if it would make a difference. Grace thought for a while and agreed. From then on, she would say hello to him in the hallway, clap hands for him while Dylan was playing basketball and sometimes helped him with some weak subjects. Unfortunately, nothing seemed to change on Dylan over the next two weeks. Feeling rather disappointed, I was lost in deep thought, trying to find a suitable way to deal with the situation.
The other day, Grace's teacher phoned me to praise my daughter because of her kindness. I
was curious and asked Grace about it.
注意：
1.续写词数应150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
She explained that during the PE class, they were learning how to play football.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, Dylan came to my home with a beautiful gift and said sorry to Grace.
_______________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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